专题一 名词试题(含答案)
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绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》专题联系精选(含答案)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1.---What's new?---The upcoming40-day Spring Festival travel____,also known as chunyun,will___ on Jan10and end on Feb18.A.dash;kick out B.rush;kick off C.flow;kick in D.jam;kick up 【答案】B2.Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any of what I said. A.remark B.sight C.attention D.notice【答案】D3.You’ll find this map of great________in helping you to get around in London. A.value B.effect C.concern D.vision【答案】A4.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour,my____will not allow me to sit there in silence.A.conscience B.assessment C.dilemma D.privilege【答案】A5.After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man,he offered this simple for a long and happy life.A.affection B.formula C.preference D.desire【答案】B6.Miss Liu is an excellent doctor and she believes her____in life is to help the sick. A.attempt B.attitude C.demand D.mission【答案】D7.Children should not see the films full of violent(暴力的).A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes【答案】D8.If you feel any_____in your neck,put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 【答案】A9.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in10cities across China,with the latest_______in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 【答案】C10.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China.The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 【答案】A11.Ever since their quarrel,there has been an unpleasant in the office. A.circumstance B.atmosphere C.surroundings D.consequence 【答案】B12.I can’t stay out overnight without my parents’_______.A.reputation B.prejudice C.presentation D.approval 【答案】D13.The terrorist escaped across the______of the two countries,which made things even worse.A.board B.broad C.border D.boast【答案】C14.Those who worked whole-heartedly without_____should be praised. A.concern B.conscience C.carelessness D.conceal【答案】C15.There was_____between the police and the public in catching the criminal. A.cooperation B.company C.combination D.association 【答案】A16.Don’t eat that cakenow;It will spoil your_____.A.agent B.analysis C.appreciation D.appetite【答案】D17.The____in the government economy are beginning to show.A.breaks B.cracks C.burst D.court【答案】B18.After a hevey snow,all the ground looked like being covered with a white______. A.bottom B.balloon C.blank D.blanket【答案】D19.If you have a good___________of English,it is easier for you to find a job there. A.control B.command C.conquer D.request【答案】B20.We felt it would be a good experience for our children to grow up seeing other cultures and learning to love others as a(n)________.A.company B.reminder C.equal D.hero【答案】C21.I would like to thank all of you who made the effort.It is a relief that employees so clearly show their_______to their job.Thank you.A.devotion B.application C.connection D.invitation 【答案】A22.My uncle has such a great______that he can still tell every detail of the movie that he watched three years ago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior【答案】A23.Despite their different_________,they become best friends. A.personalities B.qualities C.accents D.types【答案】A24.It's difficult to guess what his______to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 【答案】A25.As we all know,there is a close______between diet and health. A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief【答案】A26.The_____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 【答案】D27.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his___was seen at its best when he worked with others.A.aspect B.appearance C.talent D.character【答案】D28.When it comes to modern communication,network safety is always a major______. A.concern B.advantage C.opportunity D.solution【答案】A29.It makes no______to me whether he will go to the city or not.Anyhow,I will go. A.thing B.difference C.matter D.affair【答案】B30.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts【答案】D31.I feel tired and was in no______to listen to the lesson,and my attention began to ______.A.mind;wander B.mood;wander C.interest;switch D.feeling;set 【答案】B32.Though bought several years ago,the car is still in good. A.situation B.condition C.standard D.position【答案】B33.If you live in the country or have ever visited there,____are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.thinks B.facts C.chances D.possibilities 【答案】C34.True happiness does not lie in the________of money,but the joy of achievement. A.possession B.professionC.permission D.persuasion【答案】A35.The suspect was declared innocent for____of convincing evidence.A.lack B.absence C.confusion D.unawareness【答案】A36.(2016·天津)The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight_____of rain later tonight.A.effect B.senseC.change D.chance【答案】D37.New_____continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A.charactersB.generationsC.insectsD.tourists【答案】B38.While many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the_____of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world.A.atmosphereB.branchesC.campusD.strength【答案】B39.Most of his works didn’t gain the international________they deserved until his death.A.reputation B.impression C.recognition D.measure【答案】C40.As global warming increases,the Earth will become less and less suited to life,and many species will face______.A.extinction B.direction C.calculation D.application 【答案】A41.How to evaluate the_______these people made to helping strengthen the country is still_______.Opinions are divided.A.contributions;controversial B.responsibility;argumentativeC.participation;distinct D.shortcoming;competitive【答案】A42.As a large country,our______of junk food is surprising,which has stirred much ______.A.expectation;concern B.origin;concerned C.potential;concerning D.consumption;concern【答案】D43.After the earthquake,the first thing the local government did was to provide_____ for the homeless families.A.accommodation B.career C.creativity D.challenge【答案】A44.Love was totally______during his childhood,so he became very rude. A.presence B.absence C.advance D.allowance 【答案】B45.If you looked at the accident from another____,you would see how funny it is. A.ankle B.angel C.album D.angle【答案】D46.According to the bank rules released recently,you have to pay a25%________on each cheque you cash.A.admission B.pensionC.allowance D.commission【答案】D47.The company one keeps influences how successful they are,indicating one should have great________in the choice of friends.A.separation B.discrimination C.occupation D.comprehension 【答案】B48.Having lived in China for8years,Helen has a good________of both English and Chinese.A.ability B.guidance C.command D.program【答案】C49.Days before my______for Shanghai,my cousin made prediction without the slightest bit of irony,”You’ll fall in love in China."A.presentation B.adjustment C.transportation D.departure【答案】D50.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese!After all,it is a big_____for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A.favor B.guarantee C.relief D.challenge【答案】D绝密★启用前高中英语语法《名词》语法填空专题练习精选(含答案)试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明第II卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明一、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题01 名词【高频考点解读】名词是高考每年必考的语法项目。
近三年的考查要点主要集中在名词辨析上,特别是抽象名词的辨析。
不仅是单项填空,而且完形填空中也大量出现。
其他常考的语法点还有:①抽象名词具体化;②专有名词普通化;③与冠词的连用;④固定搭配。
【热点题型】题型一抽象名词具体化例1、It’s a good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them pleasure.某某世博会给人们带来了快乐,欣赏世博会是一种美好的感受。
His new book was a great success.他的新书获得了巨大成功。
【提分秘籍】1.抽象名词具体化具有某种特性、状态、特点、情感、情绪的人或事,具体指特定的某一件事时,这一抽象名词可作为可数名词。
(1)difficulty困难;a difficulty一件难事(2)experience经验;an experience一次经历(3)failure失败;a failure一位失败者,一件失败的事(4)knowledge知识;a good knowledge丰富的知识(5)success成功;a success一位成功者,一件成功的事(6)surprise惊奇;a surprise一件令人吃惊的事(7)honour荣誉;an honour一位/件带来荣誉的人或事2.有些物质名词可转化为可数名词—Would you like some coffee?—I would like a coffee and two beers.——你想喝点咖啡吗?——我想要一杯咖啡和两杯啤酒。
【举一反三】例2、Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/ D./;a【解析】选B。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years,scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe).45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
初中英语语法《名词》选词填空专题精选练习(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选出合适的单词填空scientist,pianist,cook,violinist,doctor1.He cooks very well and he is a______.2.Mary plays the violin well and she wants to be a_______.3.—Do you know Li Yundi,a famous_______?—Of course.He plays the piano well.4.Einstein,the famous_______,was born in March,1879.5.You had a bad cold.You’d better see a______.【答案】1.cook2.violinist3.pianist4.scientist5.doctor用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
able,pity,marry,face,focus6.It’s a________that I can’t take part in your birthday party this Sunday.7.As students,we need________our attention on study.8.She had no hands.So she was________to write with her hands.9.The boy has________for two years.10.The girl dares________all the problems in her life.【答案】8.unable9.been married10.to face用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
人教版中考英语复习专题名词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语名词1.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
2.(•哈尔滨)Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy.A. tomatoes and potatoesB. tomatos and potatosC. tomatos and potatoes【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:对我们青少年来说健康是很重要的,所以为了保持健康我们应该多吃一些蔬菜,例如西红柿和土豆。
tomato西红柿,它的复数形式为tomatoes;potato土豆,它的复数形式为potatoes。
所以选A。
3.(•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A. symbol cultureB. symbol culturesC. symbols cultureD. symbols cultures【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:米老鼠是美国文化最著名的象征之一。
小学名词专题测试题及答案欢迎参加小学名词专题测试题及答案!测试题一:选择题1. 下列单词中,哪个是名词?a) 跑b) 小明c) 高兴答案:b) 小明2. 下列单词中,哪个是名词?a) 看电视b) 铅笔c) 跑步答案:b) 铅笔3. 下列单词中,哪个不是名词?a) 音乐b) 跳舞c) 茶杯答案:b) 跳舞4. 下列单词中,哪个是名词?a) 呼吸b) 唱歌c) 游泳答案:a) 呼吸测试题二:填空题1. 完成句子:她正在读一本有趣的______ 。
答案:书2. 完成句子:他的______ 非常漂亮。
答案:画3. 完成句子:我们有一个新的______ 。
答案:学生4. 完成句子:我喜欢画_________ 。
答案:画测试题三:判断题(√表示正确,×表示错误)1. √ 一只猫2. ×跳高3. √ 一杯水4. √ 小狗答案:1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.√测试题四:连线题将左列名词与右列相对应的意思进行连线。
左列:1. 椅子2. 苹果3. 蓝天4. 鱼右列:a) 水果b) 室内用品c) 动物d) 自然景象答案:1.b 2.a 3.d 4.c答案解析:1. 椅子是室内用品。
2. 苹果是水果。
3. 蓝天是自然景象。
4. 鱼是动物。
感谢参与小学名词专题测试题及答案! 希望这份测试对你的学习有所帮助。
记得多多练习,扩大自己的名词词汇量,加油!。
小升初英语词类专项透析专题01《名词》(考点精讲+典题突破)【考点精讲】名词的概念意义:1、含义:表示人、事物、地点、团体或抽象概念的名称的词,叫做名词。
名词可以分为专有名词(Proper Nouns)和普通名词(Common Nouns)。
专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等;普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词(Individual Nouns):表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词(Collective Nouns):表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词(Material Nouns):表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词(Abstract Nouns):表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词(Countable Nouns),物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)。
2、可数名词1)可数名词可以受不定冠词"a,an"的修饰。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
Pass me an egg, please. 请递给我一个蛋。
2.)可数名词可以受基数词的修饰。
There are four pears on the plate. 盘子上有四个梨。
3.)可数名词有复数形式。
Who are those women under the tree? 树下那些女人是谁?How many people are there in your family? 你们家有几口人?I don't like pineapples. 我不喜欢菠萝。
4)可数名词的单数形式不能独立使用,必须有"a,the,my"等的修饰。
2021年中考英语二轮复习专题一:名词(含答案)2021年中考英语二轮复习专题一:名词考点1 名词词义辨析单项选择。
( )1.A 12- year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his .The window can prevent children from falling out.A. communicationB. celebrationC. honestD.creativity( )2.We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now. A. houses B.roads C. schools D. hospitals( )3.-Have you paid the ?-Yes. It's ten more dollars this month.A. billB. priceC. valueD. menu( )4.When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) .A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action( )5.For his son’s birthday Steven is taking him to the new move as a . A. task B. treat C. choice D. visit ( )6. -I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric.-Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand on prices.A.news B knowledge C. information D. message( )7. Aiming at improving our creative writing skills, we should make muchin our extensive reading.A. practiceB. attentionC. attractionD. progress( )8.- I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.-You should read some about the book before writing.A.reviewsB. reasonsC. resultsD.rewards( )9. David made up a silly excuse for his from the meeting again.-He always talks a lot and does little.A. silenceB.absenceC. courageD. position( )10.The best way to break the of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful.A. traditionB. useC. habitD. custom( )11.-Kate,I’m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?-Yes, that will save me a .A. handB.tripC. visitD. bill( )12. Mom, could you please not send me to school?-No, my boy. It's already on the .A. calendarB. dateC. dutyD. side( )13.Dad,what is the loudspeaker saying?-It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC.membersD. tourists ( )14.It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again.-I won’t. That's a(n) .A.orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement( )15.What’s the secret to cultivating good relationship with the teenage child? -It's important to give your child the he needs to grow.A. wealthB. spaceC. healthD. instruction( )16.Sir,can you still keep your promise?-Don't worry. I will help you. The of a promise is whatever happens, it will never change.A.natureB. truthC.symbolD. mark( )17. US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language.A. applicationB. pronunciationC. introductionD. communication ( )18.Her parents are old, so it's not easy for her to make a on whether to study abroad or not.A.promiseB. choiceC. differenceD. resolution( )19.-What do you think of your new house built by the local government?-Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.A.warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question( )20.-Betty has a beautiful .She wants to be a singer in the future.A.voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound( )21.Time past can not be called back again.-Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB. fairnessC.choiceD. shame( )22.-Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu.-That’s true. It's an important part of Chinese .A.inventionB. storyC.cultureD. custom( )23.-Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school?-Certainly. That's the of his hard work.A. habitB. suggestionC. resultD. decision( )24.-Why not stay at a cheaper hotel if you don't have enough money?-That's a good .A. problemB. adviceC.questionD.offer( )25. If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good of winning.A. choiceB.chanceC. decisionD. direction考点2 名词的数I.根据汉语或首字母提示写单词。
【英语】 英语名词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语名词1.(•徐州)My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的表弟在航空公司工作。
他驾驶飞机。
他是一名飞行员。
an inventor一个发明家; a scientist一名科学家;an explorer一名探险员;a pilot一名飞行员。
根据句意可知在航空公司上班,而且又驾驶飞机的,应是飞行员,故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
2.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’sⅡ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’s evening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring〞 created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker X uelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca〞.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded bycalligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】 a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】 a4.All ofsudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in the country.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(某某,6)The(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the(assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my(apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some(think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(2020届安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for thebaboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world. 【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and(compete)close to home. 【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(某某,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(某某,11)was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different fromin the UK.【答案】that4.(某某,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure. 【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(2020届安徽“江淮十校〞一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,68)(they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and put in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste.【答案】it5.(2020届四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness〞.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林长春市实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well asimprove(they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare(it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris. 【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask. 【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. 【答案】 a第二组1.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(2020届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】 a4.(2020届江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】 a5.(2020届云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet.【答案】 a7.(吉林省吉林市调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】 a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Educati on(MOE),“First Class for New Semester〞 has becomemandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】 a9.(江西红色七校一联,70)splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】 A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As the saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.〞【答案】 a。
名词实战演练(2×50)1. June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Children’sC. Childrens’2. September 10th is ___ Day in China.A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. Teacher3. This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. such good4.—What ______ it is!—Let’s go out to have a picnic.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine day5. Tom and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by foot6. –Are those _____?-No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cow7. A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; Frenchmen8. That doctor drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of tea9. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. Bob motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of Bob10. The tall man with a big nose is _______ classmate.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s11.In ____ time, there will be more tall buildings in our city.A. few yearB. a few years’C. a few year’s12. How many ___ do you want every month?A. milkB. waterC. apples13. –Whose is this new bicycle?-It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’s B . Sue and Jim C. Sue’s and Jim’s14. –Would you like _____tea?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. a little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orange15. –How many _____ do you want?-Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggs16. The bus stop is two _____ from our house.A. hour’s driveB. hours’driveC. hour-drive17. –Where are you going, Amy?-_______.A. To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncle18. Have you read _____?A. a newspaper of today’sB. today newspaperC. today's newspaper19. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea.A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cups20. Tomatoes, broccoli, and ____ are vegetables.A. bananasB. potatoesC. noodles21. –Help yourself to some _________. --Thank you. I really like them.A. fishB. orangeC. cakes22. The little baby has two _______ already.A. toothB. a toothC. teeth23. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A. three days’holidayB. three day’s holidayC. three-days holiday24. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leaveC. leaves25. Tomorrow I'm going to my________. It's a _________.A aunt...five minutes' walkB aunt's...five minute's walkC aunt's...five minutes' walk26. A computer is one of the greatest ________in this century.A inventorsB inventionsC invitations27. We haven't ________ homework to do today.A manyB someC much28. Three hours________enough for a__________boy to read books.A is...ten-year-oldB are...ten-year-oldC is...ten-years-old29. _________that pair of new_________nice?A Is...shoeB Are...shoesC Is...shoes30.Mary, I've bought many_______. Now let's make the birthday cake.A fresh eggsB chocolate milkC food31. The two ________are my________.A woman doctors... friendsB women doctors... friendsC women doctors... friend32. These are________houses.A Lee and my uncleB the Lee's and my uncle'sC theLees' and my uncle33. We are__________.They are_________.A Chinese...GermenB Chinese...GermanC Chinese...Germans34. There ______ a pencil and two books on the desk.A. hasB. isC.are35. A number of students ______ for the school bus now.A. is waitingB. are waitingC. waits36. The number of students in the class ______ large.A. areB. hasC.is37. A _____ is used for keeping warm.A. stampB. scarfC. key38. There is no _______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. rooms39. ---This is a photo of _________ when they were young.---OK, how happy they both looked!A. my father and motherB. my mother and father'sC. my mother's and father's40. The new student is in __________ , Grade Two.A. Class ThirdB. Third ClassC. Class Three41. --- What would you like to drink, girls?--- _________, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeeC. Two coffee42 During Christmas, people get together and sing Christmas songs for ______A. funB. wishesC. interest43. They are those _________ bags. Please put them on the bus.A. visitorB. visitor'sC. visitors'44.--- How many students are there in your school?--- There are two ___________.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of45. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?-- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. book46. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the TV.A. placeB. roomC. field47. If you don't take more ________, you'll get fat.A. medicineB. lessonsC. exercise48. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.A. minuteB. minutes'C. minutes49. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!A. a good newsB. some good newsC. many good news50. Maths ________ not easy to learn.A. areB. isC. am参考答案:1-5:BBCCB; 6-10:AACBC; 11-15: BCACC; 16-20:BBCCB; 21-25:CCACC;26-30:BCACA 31-35:BBCBB 36-40: CBAAC 41-45: BACBB 46-50: BCBBB。