(口译)教育类常用词汇_中英对照.
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Education and TalentsSchool Personal and organs小学一、二年级学生a primary school student in Grade One/ a second-grade pupil中学初一、高三学生a (secondary school) student in Junior One/ Senior Three一年级大学生freshman二年级大学生sophomore三年级大学生junior student四年级大学生senior student研究生a graduate student/ a postgraduate student向某人授予学位confer a degree on sb.走读生a day student/ a non-resident student应届毕业生graduating student学生会the students’ union班主任the teacher in charge of the class/ the Head Teacher of the class访问学者a visiting scholar硕士生导师tutor博士生导师supervisor/ adviser院士academician两院院士academician of Chinese Academy of Science and Chinese Academy of EngineeringSchool activities教书育人impart knowledge and educate people学生交付alleviate/ lighten the burden of the students教学大纲the reaching program/ syllabus批改学生的卷子to correct students’ papers期中考试the mid-term exam我们语法测试了We took a test in/ on grammar.口试、笔试oral exam/ written exam给考卷打分to mark the papers他正忙于毕业设计、写论文He is busy with his graduation project/ paper文凭、毕业证书a diploma/ a graduation certificate学生证the student’s identity card补考make-up exam学校纪律school discipline奖状、奖励证书a certificate merit他旷了一节课He cut a class.他逃学He cut school.他被学校开除了He was expelled from school.他擅自旷课He was absent from school without leave.给他一个警告处分give him a disciplinary warning学费,书费tuition/ money spent on booksSchools, universities and subjects托儿所a nursery幼儿园a kindergarten北大附中Middle School attached/ affiliated to Peking University大专 a junior college高等院校institutions of higher education/ higher learning重点、非重点大学a key/ a non-key university成人夜校a night school/ an evening school for adults函授学校a correspondence school远程教育distance education/learning专升本upgrade from associate degree to bachelor’s degree中等专业学校a secondary specialized school技工学校a technical school职业学校a vocational school普及初等、中等教育achieve universal primary/ secondary education义务教育compulsory school聋哑学校a school for deaf-mutes幼儿师范学校a school for kindergarten teachers护士学校a nursing school舞蹈学校a dancing school戏剧学校a drama school文科大学universities of liberal arts理工科大学universities of science and engineering必修课compulsory class选修课optional/ elective class招生简章prospectus/ enrolment catalogue准考证exam admission cardHot issues in educations普及九年制义务教育make the nine-year compulsory education universal民办学校schools run by non-governmental sectors自学考试examination for self-taught students学分制credit system应试教育exam-oriented education素质教育quality-oriented education实践能力practical ability大学生创业university students start up their own business自费留学self-funded study abroad海外留学人员Chinese students and scholars studying abroad托福热降温了the TOEFL fever has cooled down.考研take part in the entrance examination for graduate/ postgraduate schools考研热craze for graduate school大专生a junior college student; associate-degree student在职博士生an on-the-job doctorate硕博连读a continuous academic project involves postgraduate and doctoral study同等学力have the same educational level双学位double degree特困生the most needy student担任系学生会干部serve as an official of the departmental school union担任校学生会宣传部部长be the Head of the Publicity Department of the university’s student union通过大学英语四级考试pass the College English Test Band 4获六级证书obtain a certificate of CET-6被评为“三好学生”be cited as “three-good student”获三等奖学金be awarded the third-class scholarship召开家长会to hold a parent-teacher meeting双向选择two-way selection (with employers and graduating students choosing each other in a job market)世界观,人生观,价值观world outlook/ outlook on life/ outlook on values陶冶情操cultivate taste and temperament因材施教teach students according to their aptitude知识经济knowledge economy知识密集knowledge intensive伪科学pseudo-science招生就业指导办公室enrollment and vocation guidance office人才流失brain drain人才交流talents exchange职业培训job training211工程211 Project for higher education科教兴国rejuvenate China through science and education复合型人才inter-disciplinary talent勤工助学work-study师资力量the quality of teaching staff品学兼优excellent in character and learning。
(口译)教育类常用词汇_中英对照.(大学代理校长Acting President(大学副校长Vice President(大学校长President/Chancellor(大学专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的研究小组;讨论会seminar(国家助学金(statestipend/subsidy(戏剧学院表演系Acting Department(系主任chairman; chairperson(小学校长Head /Master(职工子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members (中学校长Principal爱国主义教育education in patriotism百分制100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益efficiency in school management半工半读学校part-work and part-study school半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配guarantee job assignments被授权be authorized to do必修课required/compulsory course毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业鉴定graduation appraisal毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习graduation field work毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate博士doctor (Ph.D博士后post doctorate博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies 补考make-up examination补习学校continuation school不及格fail材料工程系Department of Materials Engineering 材料科学系Department of Materials Science财贸学校finance and trade school财政拨款financial allocation测量系Department of Survey成绩单school report; report card; transcript成人教育adult education成人学校adult school成人夜校night school for adults成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育elementary education初中junior middle school辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver大学肆业生undergraduate德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades地理系Department of Geography地球物理系Department of Geophysics地质系Department of Geology电机工程系Department of Electrical Engineering电机制造学校electrical machinery school电力学校electric power school电视大学T.V. university电子系Department of Electronics雕塑系Department of Sculpture定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers东方语言学系Department of Oriental Languages & Literature 动物学系Department of Zoology动员mobilize短训班short-term training course多学科的multi-disciplinary俄语系Department of Russian发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 法律系Department of Law 法语系French Language Department反复灌输inculcate纺织工程系Department of Textile Engineering纺织航海学校textile machinery school分数mark; grade分校branch school服务性行业service trade辅导员assistant for political and ideological work附中attached middle school附属中学attached middle school副教授associate professor副修minor副主任vice-chairman岗位培训undergo job-specific training高等教育higher/tertiary education高等学校institution of higher education高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades 高中senior middle school工程物理系Department of Engineering Physics工业大学polytechnic university工业工程系Department of Industrial Engineering工业管理系Department of Industrial Management工业设计系Department of Industrial Design工业学院engineering institute公费生government-supported student公开课open class共产主义道德品质communist ethics共产主义教育education in communism管理科学系Department of Management Science广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university国画系Department of Tradition Chinese Painting国际关系系Department of International Relations国际经济系Department of International Economics国际劳工组织International Labor Organization国际贸易系Department of International Trade国际文化交流intercultural communication国际政治系Department of International Politics国际主义教育education in internationalism国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家教育经费national expenditure on education国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences海洋学系Department of Oceanography函授大学correspondence college航海系Department of Navigation河流港湾工程系Department of River & Harbor Engineering 护理系Department of Nursing护士学校nurses' school化工学校chemical engineering school化学系Department of Chemistry环境工程学系Department of Environmental Engineering会计系Department of Accounting会计学校accountant school伙食补助food allowance伙食费board expenses机械工程系Department of Mechanical Engineering基本框架basic framework基础科学the fundamentals基础课basic course基金会foundation及格pass集体主义教育education in collectivism计算机学系Department of Computer Science记者招待会press conference技工学校school of technology寄宿生boarder家业经济系Department of Agricultural Economics假期工作vacation jobs坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation兼职教授Part-time Professor建筑工程系Department of Architectural Engineering建筑工程学校building engineering school建筑学Department of Architecture讲师Lecturer/Instructor奖励rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生prize fellow教材编写组T eaching Materials Writing Group教导主任Director of Teaching and教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies教授professor教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge。
口译必备中国特色词汇1. 素质教育:Quality Education2. EQ:分两种,一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业:the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出:ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金:clear up pension payments in arrears6. 层层转包和违法分包:multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting7. 城乡信用社:credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas8. 城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for city residents9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers10. 出口信贷:export credit11. 贷款质量:loan quality12. 贷款质量五级分类办法:the five-category assets classification for bank loans13. 防范和化解金融风险:take precautions against and reduce financial risks14. 防洪工程:flood-prevention project15. 非法外汇交易:illegal foreign exchange transaction16. 非贸易收汇:foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels17. 非银行金融机构:non-bank financial institutions18. 费改税:transform administrative fees into taxes19. 跟踪审计:follow-up auditing20. .工程监理制度:the monitoring system for projects21. 国有资产安全:the safety of state-owned assets22. 过度开垦:excess reclamation23. 合同管理制度:the contract system for governing projects24. 积极的财政政策:pro-active fiscal policy25. 基本生活费:basic allowance26. 解除劳动关系:sever labor relation27. .金融监管责任制:the responsibility system for financial supervision28. 经济安全:economic security29. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设:to increase the deficit to spend more on development30. 扩大国内需求:the expansion of domestic demand31. 拉动经济增长:fuel economic growth32. 粮食仓库:grain depot33. 粮食收购企业:grain collection and storage enterprise34. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行:closed operation of grain purchase funds35. 粮食销售市场:grain sales market36. 劣质工程:shoddy engineering37. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款:arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines38. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇:obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage39. 融资渠道:financing channels40. 商业信贷原则:the principles for commercial credit41. 社会保险机构:social security institution42. 失业保险金:unemployment insurance benefits43. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税:tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes44. 外汇收支:foreign exchange revenue and spending45. 安居工程:housing project for low-income urban residents46. 信息化:information-based; informationization47. 智力密集型:concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive48. 外资企业:overseas-funded enterprises49. 无偿献血:blood donation without repayment50. 分流:reposition of redundant personnel51. 素质教育:education for all-round development52. 假文凭:fake diplomas53. 社会治安情况:law-and-order situation54. 民族国家:nation state55. "台独":"independence of Taiwan"56. 台湾当局:Taiwan authorities57. 台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots58. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分:Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.59. 西部大开发:Development of the West Regions60. 可持续性发展:sustainable development61. 风险投资:risk investment62. 通货紧缩:deflation63. 扩大内需:to expand domestic demand64. 假日经济:holiday economy65. 网络空间:cyberspace66. 计算机辅助教学:computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )67. 虚拟现实:virtual reality68. 网民:netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪:computer crime70. 电子商务:the e-business71. 网上购物:shopping online72. 应试教育:exam-oriented education73. 学生减负:to reduce study load74. "厄尔尼诺":(EL Nino)75. "拉尼娜":(La Nina)76. "第三产业":(third/tertiary industry, service sector, third sequence of enterprises)77. ."第四产业":(quaternary/information industry)78. "军嫂":(military spouse)79. "峰会"(香港译"极峰会议")":summit(conference)80. "冰毒":ice81. "摇头丸":dancing outreach82. "传销":multi level marketing83. "(计算机)年问题":YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)84. "白皮书":white paper(不是white cover book)85. "傻瓜相机":Instamatic(商标名,焦距、镜头均固定,被称为foolproof相机);86. "白条":IOU note(IOU:债款、债务,由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来)87. "巡回招聘":milk round(一种招聘毕业生的方式,大公司走访各大学及学院,向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈)。
口译笔译分类词汇--教育文化词汇半工半读学校part-work and part-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school. polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school. technical secondary school职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) course自学考试self-taught examination教职员teaching and administrative staff教学人员the faculty. teaching staff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress. principal大专院校校长president. chancellor教务长dean of studies(系)主任chairman. chairperson副主任vice-chairman教授professor副教授associate professor客座教授visiting professor. guest professor讲师lecturer助教assistant专职教师full-time teacher兼职教师part-time teacher辅导员assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组teaching and research section/group教学组teaching group教员休息室staff room. common room母校Alma Mater校友alumnus. alumna学生会students’ union/associat ion高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student. pupil/student in senior grades 低年级学生lower grade pupil/student. pupil/student in junior grades走读生day student. non-resident student住宿生boarder旁听生auditor研究生graduate student. post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student/pupil. this year’s graduates听课to visit a class. to sit in on a class. to attend a lecture公开课open class课程course. curriculum必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course课程表school timetable课外活动extracurricular activities课外辅导instruction after class课外阅读outside reading课堂讨论class discussion(大学的)研究小组;讨论会seminar教学大纲teaching program. syllabus教学内容content of courses学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学年school/academic year学期(school)term. semester学分credit分数mark. grade五分制the 5-grade marking system百分制100-mark system学习成绩academic record. school record成绩单school report. report card. transcript毕业论文thesis. dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业典礼graduation ceremony. commencement毕业证书diploma. graduation certificate毕业鉴定graduation appraisal口译考试中听力要注意的词说明:由于中高级口译考试中有一部分是听力选择题,其中部分片段是生活场景, 因此在此列出生活场景听力中要注意的一些词组供各位学员参考1,a change of pace 节奏变换You can’ do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.2, a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3, and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer. B: and how.4, a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5, a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。
Education1.primary education初等教育2.secondary education中等教育3.higher education高等教育4.adult education成人教育pulsory education义务教育petence-based education素质教育7.distance learning远程教育8.vocational education职业教育9.boarding school寄宿学校10.thesis毕业论文11.diploma= graduation certificate毕业证书12.elimination of illiteracy扫盲13.developing/ revitalizing/ invigorating China throughscience and education科教兴国14.Ministry of Education (MOE)教育部15.curriculum课程pulsory course必修课17.optional course选修课18.college/ university of science and engineering理工科大学19.normal university师范大学20.polytechnic university 工业大学21.agricultural university农业大学22.medical university医科大学23.institute of traditional Chinese medicine中医学院24.cramming/spoon-feeding method of teaching填鸭式教学25.method of elicitation启发式教学26.optimize the education structure优化教育结构27.unauthorized collection of fees乱收费28.Who neglects learning in his youth, loses the past and isdead for the future少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲29.China International Education Expo中国国际教育展30.the MOE 211 Project Office 教育部211工程31.key disciplinary areas (KDA)重点学科32.institutional efficiency办学效益33.to consolidate the contingent of teaching staff巩固教师队伍34.Department of Higher Education of the Ministry ofEducation 教育部高等教育司35.the Academic Council of the Chinese Academy ofSciences中国科学院学术委员会36.foster a spirit of innovation培养创新精神37.all round improvement in terms of moral, intellectual,physical and aesthetic development德智体美全面发展38.the consistent policy of the government政府的一贯政策39.a basic framework for a socialist educational systemwith distinct Chinese characteristics具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系的基本框架40.to be oriented to the 21st century 面向21世纪41.stick to the socialist orientation坚持社会主义方向42.to increase the input in education 增加教育投入43.to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教书育人44.to excel in both moral integrity and professional ability德才兼备45.political and ideological education政治思想教育46.exam-dominated education应试教育47.quality/ development/ qualification/ competence –oriented education素质教育48.versatile talents复合型人才49.length of education学制50.conservatory of music音乐学院51.to give priority to one’s admission优先录取52.college admission notice通知书53.to enlarge school recruits/ enrollment扩大招生54.self-funded/ financing students自费55.miscellaneous charges/ expenses杂费56.stipend助学金57.to stay down 留级58.graduation field work毕业实习59.graduation appraisal毕业鉴定60.inauguration <> commencement ceremony开学<>毕业典礼61.core academic periodical/ journals核心期刊62.top of all priorities重中之重63.TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)64.GRE (Graduate Record Examination)65.GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)66.IELTS (International English Language Testing System)67.International Varsity Debate国际大专辩论会68.food allowance 伙食补贴69.motto for the university 校训70.a collection/ holding of 200,000 volumes藏书…册71.hold a ribbon-cutting ceremony举行剪彩仪式72.symposium专题研讨会/学术报告会73.。
汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇(3)遗传工程系Department of Genetics Engineering 义务教育compulsory education;free education艺术系Arts Department艺术学校art school音乐系Department of Music音乐学院conservatory of music银行系Department of Banking印刷系Department of Printing应届毕业生graduating student/pupil;this year's graduates英语系English Language Department优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff优秀干部excellent leader优秀团员excellent League member邮电学校posts &.telecommunications school幼儿园kindergarten娱乐活动recreational activities渔业航海学校fishery and navigation school园艺系Department of Horticulture原子能系Department of Atomic Energy运输管理系Department of Transportation Management 在职进修班in-service training course在职培训on-the-job/in-service training造船学系Department of Naval Architecture占百分比account for ……%哲学系Department of Philosophy政治思想教育political and ideological education政治系Department of Political Science职工大学college for workers &. Staff members职前教育pre-service education职业道德professional ethics职业技术教育vocational and technical education职业学校vocational school职业中学vocational middle school植物(学)系Department of Botany中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress;principal中等技术学校secondary technical school;technical secondary school中等教育secondary education中等专业学校secondary specialized school;polytechnic school中文系Department of Chinese Language and Literature中学middle(secondary)school中医药大学university of TCM中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine终身教授Lifetime Professor重点大学key university重点学科key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study重点学校key school主副修制a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field主修major住宿生boarder助教Teaching Assistant (T.A.)注册人数enrollment专门课程specialized courses专任教师full-time teacher专修科special (training)course 专业speciality;major专业课specialized course专职教师full-time teacher资料中心data center自动化系Department of Automation 自费生commoner自学成才to become educated through independent study自学考试self-taught examination综合性大学comprehensive university总务长Director in Charge of General Affairs走读生day student;non-resident student, extern。
汉英口译分类词汇—教育文化词汇(二)教育必须为社会主义现代化效劳,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面开展的建立者和接班人。
Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and suessors who are well developed morally, intellectually andphysically. .51test.教育部 Ministry of Education .51test.教育程度educational background .51test.教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) foreducation .51test.教育投入 input in education .51test.教育系 Department of Education .51test.教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来 Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future .51test. 教员休息室 staff room; mon room .51test.教职员 teaching and administrative staff .51test.结合、的使参加 incorporate .51test.解剖学 Department of Anatomy .51test.进修班 class for advanced studies .51test.进修课程refresher course .51test.经济(学)系 Department of Economics .51test.经济管理系 Department of Economic Management .51test.考古学系 Department of Archaeology .51test.考试examination .51test.客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor .51test.。
1.(大学)代理校长 Acting President2.(大学)副校长 Vice President3.(大学)校长 President/Chancellor4.(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs5.(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar6.(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy7.(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department8.(系)主任 chairman; chairperson9.(小学)校长 Head /Master10.(职工)子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members11.(中学)校长 Principal12.爱国人士 patriotic personage13.爱国主义教育 education in patriotism14.百分制 100-mark system15.班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher16.办学效益 efficiency in school management17.半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school18.半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate19.包分配 guarantee job assignments20.被授权 be authorized to do21.必修课 required/compulsory course22.毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement23.毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal24.毕业论文 thesis; dissertation25.毕业设计 graduation ceremony26.毕业生graduate27.毕业实习 graduation field work28.毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate29.博士 doctor (Ph.D)30.博士后 post doctorate31.博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies32.补考 make-up examination33.补习学校 continuation school34.不及格fail35.材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering36.材料科学系 Department of Materials Science37.财贸学校 finance and trade school38.财政拨款 financial allocation39.测量系 Department of Survey40.成绩单 school report; report card; transcript41.成人教育 adult education42.成人学校 adult school43.成人夜校 night school for adults44.成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals,moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline45.初等教育 elementary education46.初中 junior middle school47.辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver48.大学肆业生 undergraduate49.德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability50.低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades51.地理系 Department of Geography52.地球物理系 Department of Geophysics53.地质系 Department of Geology54.电机工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering55.电机制造学校 electrical machinery school56.电力学校 electric power school57.电视大学 T.V. university58.电子系 Department of Electronics59.雕塑系 Department of Sculpture60.定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers61.东方语言学系 Department of Oriental Languages & Literature62.动物学系 Department of Zoology63.动员 mobilize64.短训班 short-term training course65.多学科的 multi-disciplinary66.俄语系 Department of Russian67.发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness68.法律系 Department of Law69.法语系 French Language Department70.反复灌输 inculcate71.纺织工程系 Department of Textile Engineering72.纺织航海学校 textile machinery school73.分数 mark; grade74.分校 branch school75.服务性行业 service trade76.辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work77.附中 attached middle school78.附属中学 attached middle school79.副教授 associate professor80.副修minor81.副主任 vice-chairman82.岗位培训 undergo job-specific training83.高等教育 higher/tertiary education84.高等学校 institution of higher education85.高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades86.高中 senior middle school87.工程物理系 Department of Engineering Physics88.工业大学 polytechnic university89.工业工程系 Department of Industrial Engineering90.工业管理系 Department of Industrial Management91.工业设计系 Department of Industrial Design92.工业学院 engineering institute93.公费生 government-supported student94.公开课 open class95.共产主义道德品质 communist ethics96.共产主义教育 education in communism97.管理科学系 Department of Management Science98.广播电视大学 television and radio broadcasting university99.国画系 Department of Tradition Chinese Painting100.国际关系系 Department of International Relations101.国际经济系 Department of International Economics102.国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization103.国际贸易系 Department of International Trade104.国际文化交流 intercultural communication105.国际政治系 Department of International Politics106.国际主义教育 education in internationalism107.国家发明奖 National Invention Prize108.国家教育经费 national expenditure on education109.国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 110.国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau111.国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences112.海洋学系 Department of Oceanography113.函授大学 correspondence college114.航海系 Department of Navigation115.河流港湾工程系 Department of River & Harbor Engineering116.护理系 Department of Nursing117.护士学校 nurses' school118.化工学校 chemical engineering school119.化学系 Department of Chemistry120.环境工程学系 Department of Environmental Engineering121.会计系 Department of Accounting122.会计学校 accountant school123.伙食补助 food allowance124.伙食费 board expenses125.机械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering126.基本框架 basic framework127.基础科学 the fundamentals128.基础课 basic course129.基金会 foundation130.及格pass131.集体主义教育 education in collectivism132.计算机学系 Department of Computer Science133.记者招待会 press conference134.技工学校 school of technology135.寄宿生boarder136.家业经济系 Department of Agricultural Economics137.假期工作vacation jobs138.坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist orientation139.兼职教授 Part-time Professor140.建筑工程系 Department of Architectural Engineering141.建筑工程学校 building engineering school142.建筑学 Department of Architecture143.讲师 Lecturer/Instructor144.奖励 rewards145.奖学金scholarship146.奖学金生 prize fellow147.教材编写组 Teaching Materials Writing Group148.教导主任 Director of Teaching and149.教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies150.教授 professor151.教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge152.教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies153.教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production154.教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus155.教学内容 content of courses156.教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff157.教学组 teaching group158.教研室/组 teaching and research section/group159.教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section160.教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
(大学代理校长Acting President(大学副校长Vice President(大学校长President/Chancellor(大学专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的研究小组;讨论会seminar(国家助学金(statestipend/subsidy(戏剧学院表演系Acting Department(系主任chairman; chairperson(小学校长Head /Master(职工子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学校长Principal爱国主义教育education in patriotism百分制100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益efficiency in school management半工半读学校part-work and part-study school半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配guarantee job assignments被授权be authorized to do必修课required/compulsory course毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业鉴定graduation appraisal毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习graduation field work毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate博士doctor (Ph.D博士后post doctorate博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies 补考make-up examination补习学校continuation school不及格fail材料工程系Department of Materials Engineering 材料科学系Department of Materials Science财贸学校finance and trade school财政拨款financial allocation测量系Department of Survey成绩单school report; report card; transcript成人教育adult education成人学校adult school成人夜校night school for adults成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育elementary education初中junior middle school辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver大学肆业生undergraduate德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades地理系Department of Geography地球物理系Department of Geophysics地质系Department of Geology电机工程系Department of Electrical Engineering电机制造学校electrical machinery school电力学校electric power school电视大学T.V. university电子系Department of Electronics雕塑系Department of Sculpture定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers东方语言学系Department of Oriental Languages & Literature动物学系Department of Zoology动员mobilize短训班short-term training course多学科的multi-disciplinary俄语系Department of Russian发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness 法律系Department of Law法语系French Language Department反复灌输inculcate纺织工程系Department of Textile Engineering纺织航海学校textile machinery school分数mark; grade分校branch school服务性行业service trade辅导员assistant for political and ideological work附中attached middle school附属中学attached middle school副教授associate professor副修minor副主任vice-chairman岗位培训undergo job-specific training高等教育higher/tertiary education高等学校institution of higher education高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades 高中senior middle school工程物理系Department of Engineering Physics工业大学polytechnic university工业工程系Department of Industrial Engineering工业管理系Department of Industrial Management工业设计系Department of Industrial Design工业学院engineering institute公费生government-supported student公开课open class共产主义道德品质communist ethics共产主义教育education in communism管理科学系Department of Management Science广播电视大学television and radio broadcasting university国画系Department of Tradition Chinese Painting国际关系系Department of International Relations国际经济系Department of International Economics国际劳工组织International Labor Organization国际贸易系Department of International Trade国际文化交流intercultural communication国际政治系Department of International Politics国际主义教育education in internationalism国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家教育经费national expenditure on education国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences海洋学系Department of Oceanography函授大学correspondence college航海系Department of Navigation河流港湾工程系Department of River & Harbor Engineering 护理系Department of Nursing护士学校nurses' school化工学校chemical engineering school化学系Department of Chemistry环境工程学系Department of Environmental Engineering会计系Department of Accounting会计学校accountant school伙食补助food allowance伙食费board expenses机械工程系Department of Mechanical Engineering基本框架basic framework基础科学the fundamentals基础课basic course基金会foundation及格pass集体主义教育education in collectivism计算机学系Department of Computer Science记者招待会press conference技工学校school of technology寄宿生boarder家业经济系Department of Agricultural Economics假期工作vacation jobs坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation兼职教授Part-time Professor建筑工程系Department of Architectural Engineering建筑工程学校building engineering school建筑学Department of Architecture讲师Lecturer/Instructor奖励rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生prize fellow教材编写组Teaching Materials Writing Group教导主任Director of Teaching and教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies教授professor教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教务长Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production教学大纲teaching program; syllabus教学内容content of courses教学人员the faculty; teaching staff教学组teaching group教研室/组teaching and research section/group教研室主任Head of the Teaching and Research Section教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。