国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅二、General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China三、中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People's Bank of China中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)中文简称：新闻出版总署，版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council中文简称：发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration中文简称：行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defence中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs中文简称：外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine中文简称：中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration中文简称：核安全局注：1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People's Bank of China 中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation 中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration) 中文简称：新闻出版总署，版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety 中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics 中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration 中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office 中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration 中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency 中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the StateCouncil 中文简称：发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration 中文简称：行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration 中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration 中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls 中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain 中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration 中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technology andIndustry for National Defence 中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 中文简称：外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration 中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China 中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau 中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration 中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中文简称：中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council 中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration 中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration 中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority 中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission 中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration 中文简称：核安全局注：1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。

国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名国办秘函(2002)16号颁布日期：2002.02.19 颁布单位：国务院办公厅秘书局实施日期：2002.02.19 备案登记号：112802200202题注：*&各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府办公厅，国务院各部委、各直属机构办公厅（室）：*^ 根据国务院机构的调整和国务院领导同志的指示精神，经外交部审核并征求各部门意见，我们对《国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名》（国办秘函〔１９９８〕３３７号）作了修订。

此次修订的英文译名，本着“尊重历史、照顾现实、注重本部门意见、参考英语国家相应用法”的原则，尽可能兼顾了译法统一和政府职能的转变。

此外，对中文名称未冠以“中华人民共和国”或“中国”字样的单位在对外交往中如何把握的问题在附注中作了说明。

为方便工作，现将修订的《国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名》印发给你们。

一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China二、国务院组成部门*&－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic｜｜中华人民共和国外交部｜of China ｜｜｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of National De- ｜｜中华人民共和国国防部｜fense of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家发｜State Development Plan- ｜｜展计划委员会｜ning Commission of the ｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家经｜State Economic and Trade ｜｜济贸易委员会｜Commission of the Peo- ｜｜｜ple's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Education of ｜｜中华人民共和国教育部｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国科学｜Ministry of Science and ｜｜技术部｜Technology of the Peo- ｜｜｜ple's Republic of China ｜｜｜Commission of Science, ｜｜中华人民共和国国防科｜Technology and Industry for ｜｜学技术工业委员会｜National Defense of the ｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家民｜State Ethnic Affairs Com- ｜｜族事务委员会｜mission of the People's ｜｜｜Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Public Security ｜｜中华人民共和国公安部｜of the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家安｜Ministry of State Security ｜｜全部｜of the People's Republic ｜｜｜of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Supervision of ｜｜中华人民共和国监察部｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Civil Affairs ｜｜中华人民共和国民政部｜of the People's Republic ｜｜｜of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Justice of the ｜｜中华人民共和国司法部｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Finance of the ｜｜中华人民共和国财政部｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Personnel of ｜｜中华人民共和国人事部｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国劳动｜Ministry of Labour and ｜｜和社会保障部｜Social Security of the Peo- ｜｜｜ple's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国土｜Ministry of Land and Re- ｜｜资源部｜sources of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜｜Ministry of Construction of ｜｜中华人民共和国建设部｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Railways of the ｜｜中华人民共和国铁道部｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Communica- ｜｜中华人民共和国交通部｜tions of he People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国信息产｜Ministry of Information In- ｜｜业部｜dustry of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Water Re- ｜｜中华人民共和国水利部｜sources of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Agriculture of ｜｜中华人民共和国农业部｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Foreign Trade ｜｜中华人民共和国对外贸｜and Economic Cooperation ｜｜易经济合作部｜of the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Culture of the ｜｜中华人民共和国文化部｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Ministry of Health of the ｜｜中华人民共和国卫生部｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家｜State Family lanning Com- ｜｜计划生育委员会｜mission of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中国人民银行｜People's Bank of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜National Audit Office of the ｜｜中华人民共和国审计署｜｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－*^三、国务院直属机构*&－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜中华人民共和国海关｜General Administration of ｜｜总署｜Customs of the People's ｜｜｜Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家税务总局｜｜｜｜Taxation ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家工｜State Administration for In- ｜｜商行政管理总局｜dustry and Commerce of the ｜｜｜People's Republic of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜General Administration of ｜｜中华人民共和国国家质｜Quality Supervision, In- ｜｜量监督检验检疫总局｜spection and Quarantine of ｜｜｜the People's Republic of ｜｜｜China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Environmental Protec- ｜｜国家环境保护总局｜｜｜｜tion Administration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜General Administration of ｜｜中国民用航空总局｜｜｜｜Civil Aviatron of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家广播电影电视总局｜｜｜｜Radio, Film and Television ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜General Administration of ｜｜｜Press and Publication of the ｜｜中华人民共和国新闻出｜People's Republic of China ｜｜版总署（中华人民共和｜(National Copyright Ad- ｜｜国国家版权局）｜ministration of the People's ｜｜｜Republic of China) ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜General Administration of ｜｜国家体育总局｜｜｜｜Sport ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家统｜National Bureau of Statis- ｜｜计局｜tics of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Forestry Administra- ｜｜国家林业局｜｜｜｜tion ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜国家药品监督管理局｜State Drug Administration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家知｜State Intellectual Property ｜｜识产权局｜Office of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜中华人民共和国国家旅｜National Tourism Adminis- ｜｜游局｜tration of the People's Re- ｜｜｜public of China ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration for ｜｜国家宗教事务局｜｜｜｜Religious Affairs ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Counselors' Office of the ｜｜国务院参事室｜｜｜｜State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Government Offices Ad- ｜｜国务院机关事务管理局｜ministration of the State ｜｜｜Council ｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－*^四、国务院办事机构*&－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜Overseas Chinese Affairs ｜｜国务院侨务办公室｜Office of the State Coun- ｜｜｜cil ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Hong Kong and Macao ｜｜国务院港澳事务办公室｜Affairs Office of the State ｜｜｜Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Legislative Affairs Office ｜｜国务院法制办公室｜｜｜｜of the State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜国务院经济体制改革办｜Economic Restructuring ｜｜公室｜Office of the State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Research Office of the ｜｜国务院研究室｜｜｜｜State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Taiwan Affairs Office of ｜｜国务院台湾事务办公室｜｜｜｜the State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Information Office of the ｜｜国务院新闻办公室｜｜｜｜State Council ｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－*^五、国务院直属事业单位*&－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜新华通讯社｜Xinhua News Agency ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Chinese Academy of Sci- ｜｜中国科学院｜｜｜｜ences ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Chinese Academy of Social ｜｜中国社会科学院｜｜｜｜Sciences ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Chinese Academy of Engi- ｜｜中国工程院｜｜｜｜neering ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜Development Research ｜｜国务院发展研究中心｜｜｜｜Center of the State Council ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜National School of Admin- ｜｜国家行政学院｜｜｜｜istration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜China Seismological Bu- ｜｜中国地震局｜｜｜｜reau ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜China Meteorological Ad- ｜｜中国气象局｜｜｜｜ministration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜China Securities Regulatory ｜｜中国证券监督管理委员会｜｜｜｜Commission ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜China Insurance Regulatory ｜｜中国保险监督管理委员会｜｜｜｜Commission ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜National Council for Social ｜｜全国社会保障基金理事会｜｜｜｜Security Fund ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜National Natural Science ｜｜国家自然科学基金委员会｜｜｜｜Foundation ｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－*^六、国务院部委管理的国家局*&－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜State Bureau for Letters ｜｜国家信访局｜｜｜｜and Calls ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家粮食局｜｜｜｜Grain ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家安全生产监督管理局｜Work Safety ｜｜（国家煤矿安全监察局）｜(State Administration of ｜｜｜Coal Mine Safety) ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Tobacco Monopoly ｜｜国家烟草专卖局｜｜｜｜Administration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家外国专家局｜｜｜｜Foreign Experts Affairs ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜国家海洋局｜State Oceanic Administration ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Bureau of Surveying ｜｜国家测绘局｜｜｜｜and Mapping ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜国家邮政局｜State Post Bureau ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家文物局｜｜｜｜Cultural Heritage ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of Tra- ｜｜国家中医药管理局｜｜｜｜ditional Chinese Medicine ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Administration of ｜｜国家外汇管理局｜｜｜｜Foreign Exchange ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜State Archives Administra- ｜｜国家档案局｜｜｜｜tion ｜｜－－－－－－－－－－－｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－｜｜｜National Administration for ｜｜国家保密局｜the Protection of State Se- ｜｜｜crets ｜－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－注：１．本文件中的英文译名统一使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。

国家机构中英文中华人民共和国国务院机构英文译名一、国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council二、国务院组成部门外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defense国家发展和改革委员会（发改委）National Development and Reform Commission （NDRC）教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)工业和信息化部MIITMinistry of Industry and Information Technology国家民族事务委员会（国家民委）State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部MOFMinistry of Finance人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security国土资源部MOLRMinistry of Land and Resources环境保护部MEPMinistry of Environmental Protection住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development 交通运输部Ministry of Transport铁道部MORMinistry of Railways水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture商务部Ministry of Commerce / MOFCOM文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Health国家人口和计划生育委员会（计生委）NPFPC National Population and Family Planning Commission 中国人民银行People's Bank of China （PBOC）审计署National Audit Office三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会（国资委）SASACState-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council四、国务院直属机构海关总署General Administration of Customs GACC国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation国家工商行政管理总局SAICState Administration for Industry and Commerce国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television(SARFT)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）NCACGeneral Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration) 国家体育总局General Administration of Sport国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety国家统计局NBSNational Bureau of Statistics国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家知识产权局SIPOState Intellectual Property Office国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室SCLAOLegislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院CASChinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院CASSChinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission（CBRC）中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission(CSRC)中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission(CIRC)国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange(SAFE)National School of Administration中国地震局China Earthquake Administration中国气象局China Meteorological Administration国家电力监管委员会SERCState Electricity Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家能源局NEANational Energy Administration国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense 国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China(CAAC)国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration(SFDA)国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange(SAFE)国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration国家航天局China National Space Administration国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration老龄委China National Committee on Aging(CNCA)老龄工作委员会China National Working Commission on Aging (CNWCA)。

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部 Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会 National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部 Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部 Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部 Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部 Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部 Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部 Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部 Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部 Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部 Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部 Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部 Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行 People's Bank of China 中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council 中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署 General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局 State Administration of Taxation 中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce 中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署国家版权局General Administration of Press and Publication National Copyright Administration 中文简称：新闻出版总署,版权局国家体育总局 General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局 State Administration of Work Safety 中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局 National Bureau of Statistics 中文简称：统计局国家林业局 State Forestry Administration 中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office 中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration 中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局 State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室 Counsellors' Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局 National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室 Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：法制办国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency 中文简称：新华社中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences 中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 中文简称：社科院中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering 中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the StateCouncil 中文简称：发展研究中心国家行政学院 National School of Administration 中文简称：行政学院中国地震局 China Earthquake Administration 中文简称：地震局中国气象局 China Meteorological Administration 中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission 中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会 National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局 State Bureau for Letters and Calls 中文简称：信访局国家粮食局 State Administration of Grain 中文简称：粮食局国家能源局 National Energy Administration 中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局 State Administration of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defence 中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs 中文简称：外专局国家公务员局 State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局 State Oceanic Administration 中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局 State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局 Civil Aviation Administration of China 中文简称：民航局国家邮政局 State Post Bureau 中文简称：邮政局国家文物局 State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局 State Food and Drug Administration 中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中文简称：中医药局国家外汇管理局 State Administration of Foreign Exchange 中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局 State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室 Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室 Information Office of the State Council 中文简称：新闻办国家档案局 State Archives Administration 中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets 中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局 State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局 China National Space Administration 中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构 China Atomic Energy Authority 中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会 State Language Commission 中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局 National Nuclear Safety Administration 中文简称：核安全局注：1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写,但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写; 2.中文名称中未冠以“中华人民共和国”或“中国”字样的单位,在对外交往中可根据需要,在英文译名中加上“the People's Republic of China”全称或“China”简称的字样; 参考资料：国务院关于机构设置的通知国发200811号；国务院关于部委管理的国家局设置的通知国发200812号；国办秘书局2008年5月国务院机构英文译名修订版;。

国家部委机构规范简称及英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅二、General Office of the State Council of the People's Republic of China三、中文简称：国务院办公厅二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：外交部中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defence of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国防部中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：发展改革委中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China中文简称：教育部中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China中文简称：科技部中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：工业和信息化部中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国家民委中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China中文简称：安全部中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People's Republic of China中文简称：监察部中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：民政部中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People's Republic of China中文简称：司法部中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China中文简称：财政部中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人力资源社会保障部中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：国土资源部中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China中文简称：环境保护部中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：住房城乡建设部中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China中文简称：交通运输部中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People's Republic of China中文简称：铁道部中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China中文简称：水利部中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：农业部中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China中文简称：商务部中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China中文简称：文化部中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China中文简称：卫生部中华人民共和国国家人口和计划生育委员会National Population and Family PlanningCommission of the People's Republic of China 中文简称：人口计生委中国人民银行People's Bank of China中文简称：人民银行中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People's Republic of China中文简称：审计署三、国务院直属特设机构国务院国有资产监督管理委员会State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council中文简称：国资委四、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China中文简称：海关总署国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中文简称：税务总局国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce中文简称：工商总局国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine 中文简称：质检总局国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中文简称：广电总局国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)中文简称：新闻出版总署，版权局国家体育总局General Administration of Sport 中文简称：体育总局国家安全生产监督管理总局State Administration of Work Safety中文简称：安全监管总局国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics中文简称：统计局国家林业局State Forestry Administration中文简称：林业局国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office中文简称：知识产权局国家旅游局National Tourism Administration中文简称：旅游局国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs 中文简称：宗教局国务院参事室Counsellors' Office of the State Council 中文简称：参事室国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council中文简称：国管局国家预防腐败局National Bureau of Corruption Prevention 中文简称：预防腐败局五、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：侨办国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：港澳办国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council中文简称：法制办国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 中文简称：国研室六、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中文简称：新华社中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中文简称：中科院中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中文简称：社科院中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering中文简称：工程院国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council中文简称：发展研究中心国家行政学院National School of Administration中文简称：行政学院中国地震局China Earthquake Administration中文简称：地震局中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中文简称：气象局中国银行业监督管理委员会China Banking Regulatory Commission中文简称：银监会中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中文简称：证监会中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 中文简称：保监会国家电力监管委员会State Electricity Regulatory Commission 中文简称：电监会全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 中文简称：社保基金会国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation中文简称：自然科学基金会七、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls中文简称：信访局国家粮食局State Administration of Grain中文简称：粮食局国家能源局National Energy Administration中文简称：能源局国家国防科技工业局State Administration of Science,Technologyand Industry for National Defence中文简称：国防科工局国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 中文简称：烟草局国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs中文简称：外专局国家公务员局State Administration of Civil Service 中文简称：公务员局国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration中文简称：海洋局国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping 中文简称：测绘局中国民用航空局Civil Aviation Administration of China中文简称：民航局国家邮政局State Post Bureau中文简称：邮政局国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中文简称：文物局国家食品药品监督管理局State Food and Drug Administration中文简称：食品药品监管局国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine中文简称：中医药局国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange中文简称：外汇局国家煤矿安全监察局State Administration of Coal Mine Safety 中文简称：煤矿安监局国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 中文简称：台办国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council中文简称：新闻办国家档案局State Archives Administration中文简称：档案局国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets中文简称：保密局国家密码管理局State Cryptography Administration 中文简称：密码局国家航天局China National Space Administration中文简称：航天局国家原子能机构China Atomic Energy Authority中文简称：原子能机构国家语言文字工作委员会State Language Commission中文简称：国家语委国家核安全局National Nuclear Safety Administration中文简称：核安全局注：1.本文件中的英文译名使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。

中国国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China一、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and T echnology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic o f China 中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of Chin a中华人民共和国交通部中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministr y of Health of the Peopl e’s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Custom s of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局Gen eral Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection an d Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republ ic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China 国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Counc il国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council三、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council四、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 五、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety) 国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。

中国各部委英文名每次翻译时都要核对，干脆整理出来了国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission中华人民共和国环境保护部Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家工商局行政管理总局State Administration For Industry & Commerce （地方工商局就把State 换成地方名称，如北京工商局Beijing Administration for Industry & Commerce）中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of The People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国商务部Ministry of Commerce of the People’s Republic of Chin a中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部The Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affa irs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部The Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国工业和信息化部Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部The Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部The Ministry of Land and Resources P.R.C中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice P.R.C中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labor and Social Security P.R.C中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部Ministry o f Human Resources and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China。

中国政府部门英文翻译1. 国务院及所属机构国务院 (State Council): 中国最高国家行政机关，相当于西方国家的内阁。

国务院办公厅 (General Office of the State Council): 负责国务院日常行政事务。

各部委 (Ministries and Commissions): 负责各个领域的行政管理，例如：外交部 (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)教育部 (Ministry of Education)工业和信息化部 (Ministry of Industry and Information Technology)商务部 (Ministry of Commerce)国家卫生健康委员会 (National Health Commission)国家发展和改革委员会 (National Development and Reform Commission)2. 人大、政协及所属机构全国人民代表大会 (National People's Congress): 中国最高国家权力机关，相当于西方国家的议会。

全国人民代表大会常务委员会 (Standing Committee of the National People's Congress): 全国人大的常设机构，负责全国人大的日常工作。

中国人民政治协商会议 (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference): 中国人民爱国统一战线组织，是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构。

各民主党派中央委员会 (Central Committees of the Democratic Parties): 中国共产党领导下的八个民主党派，例如：中国国民党革命委员会 (Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang)中国民主同盟 (China Democratic League)中国民主建国会 (China Democratic National Construction Association)3. 地方政府省 (Province): 相当于西方国家的州或省。

中华人民共和国政府机构的英语及其简称国防部MND教育部MOE文化部MCT国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry o f National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of E ducation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervi sion of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部M inistry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construc tion of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通运输部Ministry of Transit of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署Nationa l Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of th e People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety(State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets重庆部门政府办公厅市政府办公厅（市政府参事室）General Office of ChongqingMunicipal People's Government。

国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China一、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of Chin a中华人民共和国交通部中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministr y of Health of the People’s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局Gen eral Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine o of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People’s Republic of China(National Copyright Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China 国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Counc il国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council三、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council四、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission 中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission 全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund 国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation 五、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全检查局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety) 国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration 国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。

1. 全国人民代表大会[National People’s Congress (NPC)]主席团 Presidium常务委员会 Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People’s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People’s Court]5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme Peo ple’s Procuratorate]6. 国务院 [State Council](1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部 Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部 Ministry of National Defence国家发展计划委员会 State Development Planning Commission国家经济贸易委员会 State Economic and Trade Commission教育部 Ministry of Education科学技术部 Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会 Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会 State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部 Ministry of Public Security国家安全部 Ministry of State Security监察部 Ministry of Supervision民政部 Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部 Ministry of Justice财政部 Ministry of Finance人事部 Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部 Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部 Ministry of Land and Resources建设部 Ministry of Construction铁道部 Ministry of Railways交通部 Ministry of Communications信息产业部 Ministry of Information Industry水利部 Ministry of Water Resources农业部 Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部 Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation 文化部 Ministry of Culture卫生部 Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会 State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People’s Bank of China国家审计署 State Auditing Administration(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅 General Office of the State Council侨务办公室 Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室 Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室 Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室 Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室 Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室 Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室 Information Office(3)国务院直属机构 Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署 General Administration of Customs国家税务总局 State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局 State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局 Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局 State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家体育总局 State Sport General Administration国家统计局 State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局 State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署 Press and Publication Administration国家版权局 State Copyright Bureau国家林业局 State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局 State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision 国家药品监督管理局 State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局 State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局 National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局 State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局 Government Offices Administration of the State Council(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council 新华通讯社 Xinhua News Agency中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心 Development Research Centre of the State Council 国家行政学院 National School of Administration中国地震局 China Seismological Bureau中国气象局 China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)(5)部委管理的国家局 State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局 State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局 State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局 State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局 State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局 State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries 国家轻工业局 State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局 State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局 State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局 State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局 State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People’s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)。

国务院各部委、各直属机构英文译名Sample TextSample TextSample Text一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Mi nistry of Foreign Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic a nd Trade Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State S ecurity of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部M inistry of Information Industry of the People’sRepublic of China中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People’s Republic of China中国人民银行People’s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People’s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of thePeople’s Republic of China (National Copyrigh t Administration of the People’s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People’s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局S tate Intellectual Property Office of the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People’s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors’ Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council 国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council 国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全监察局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets注：１．本文件中的英文译名统一使用英式拼写，但各单位可根据需要选用美式拼写。