bft考试经验分享

BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-16(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Listening(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Arranging TravellingThe second speakerplays (1)and goes to a short (2)The first speaker is busy with his (3)And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better.（分数：16.00）(1).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Arranging TravellingThe second speakerplays (1)and goes to a short (2)The first speaker is busy with his (3)And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he willfeel (4) better.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：ping pong）解析：[解析] 1-4M: Hi, you look tired.W: Yeah, but actually 1 feel great. I've just been working out of the gym. Really? What do you do?M: Well, usually I play ping pong three times a week. If I have time, I go to a short swimming. W: I have never been to the gym. I am so busy with my classes that I just don't have time to exercise. M: Oh, that's too bad.W: I think you will enjoy the gym if you started going.M: My schedule is so tight. You know, my teachers all have great expectations of me.W: Well, anyway, think about it. And if you will find the time, 1 do encourage you to try it. You'd feel 100% better.M: Yeah, I really need to start to get some exercise. I will give it some serious thought. (2).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Arranging TravellingThe second speaker填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：swimming）解析：(3).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Arranging TravellingThe second speakerplays (1)and goes to a short (2)The first speaker is busy with his (3)And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he will feel (4) better.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：classes）解析：(4).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Arranging TravellingThe second speakerplays (1)and goes to a short (2)The first speaker is busy with his (3)And he encourages the second speaker to try and then he will feel (4) better.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：100%）解析：(5).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) .Time for her sister to come back: next (3) .The woman will come to the man's at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：home）解析：[解析] 1-4W: Hello, Bob? This is Nancy speaking, rm so glad I've got hold of you at last.M: Were you trying to get in touch with me? If I'm not at home, you can usually reach me at my club here.W: That's good to know. Listen, Bob. I've got news for you.M: What is it?W: My sister Amy is coming back from the States.M: That's great. When is she coming back?W: Next weekend.M: Next week? OK. Let's get together tonight and plan a party for her.W: All right. I'll come to your place at 8:00.M: Good, I'll be waiting for you.W: See you later.M: See you later.(6).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) .Time for her sister to come back: next (3) .The woman will come to the man's at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：club）解析：(7).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) .Time for her sister to come back: next (3) .The woman will come to the man's at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：weekend）解析：(8).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man usually can be gotten in touch at (1) or in (2) .Time for her sister to come back: next (3) .The woman will come to the man's at (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：8）解析：三、Part 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：10.00）(1).Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：C）解析：[解析]W: Head waiter, I want to have a word with you.Hw: Yes, madam. Is there something wrong, madam?W: Look at these glasses. I don't think you would say that they are clean, and this one's even got lipstick on it.Hw: l'm very sorry, madam. They should have been changed before. I'll bring you clean ones right away.(2).Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：F）解析：[解析]M: Head waiter, my wife and I have been kept here waiting nearly an hour for our meal! Is it likely that we'll wait for another hour?Hw: I'm terribly sorry about that, sir. Our staff has been kept unusually busy this evening. I'll see to it personally myself. Now, if you would be kind just telling me what you ordered. (3).Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：A）解析：[解析]M: Waitress! This meat is like old leather! It's bad enough to break every tooth.Wa: Perhaps you'd like to change your order, sir. The sirloin is very tender.(4).Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：B）解析：[解析]W: Look what you have done! Spilt soup all over my new dress!Wa: I'm terribly sorry, madam. Perhaps if I could sponge it with a little warm water...W: Leave it alone, man. You'll only make it worse. I want to speak to the Manager!Ma: I do apologize for this unfortunate accident, madam. If you would like to have the dress dry cleaned and send the bill to us, we'll be happy to take care of it.(5).Questions 9-13·You will hear five conversations taking place in restaurants and the customers are complaining about something.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of how these problems are solved.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the conversations that are about them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. A. it is suggested that she change her order to some sirloinbecause it is tender.B. She is asked to send in the bill if she likes to have it cleaned.C. The head waiter goes to fetch some clean ones immediately.D. He offers to sponge it with a little warm water.E. He is advised to choose another wine instead.F. The head waiter will deal with it himself.（分数：2.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：E）解析：[解析]M: Waiter, this just won't do. This wine's got a most peculiar flavor.Wa: Yes, sir. I'll take it back. Perhaps you would like to choose another wine instead, sir? M: That sounds nice. So what would you suggest?四、Part 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a short interview with George Jones, executive director for Bread for the City a private nonprofit organization.·Decide whetheryou think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a short interview with George Jones, executive director for Bread for the City a private nonprofit organization.·Decide whetheryou think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.（分数：10.00）(1).Mr. Jones graduated from a famous medical school.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √解析：[解析] 14-23A: Now Mr. Jones, how did you become involved with Bread for the City?B: I've been doing this work all my life. My first job was as a counselor at a mental health center in Virginia. And I spent 7 years working with the homeless in downtown Los Angeles. When I moved east, I was at the age when I wanted to lead an effort on my own. And it just so happened. It was an opening that fitted my background at Bread for the City.A: How does the program work?B: The different programs are holistically designed to provide support for those with very low incomes. The average income is 7,000 dollars a year. We help people with a number of things, including clothing, primary health care, and social services like counseling and case management. A: How is Bread for the City funded?B: We raise 5 million dollars a year for operations mostly from charitable sources.A: What is the greatest challenge of running the agency'?B: Trying to raise funds and keep support coming for the work we do and seeing the poor in a horrific conditions many of them endure and live with and trying to do a little bit for them every day. A: What is the most rewarding aspect of your job?B: You don't do this work without feeling you want to make a difference. We also have 2,000 volunteers who share our views. We don't always solve the problems but every day I do think we help people making their lives a little better.[解析] 原文对Mr. Jones的教育背景没有任何说明。

BFT考试相关问题答疑BFT考试相关问题答疑问：BFT考试有哪几个语种？答：BFT考试分英语、日语、德语、俄语四个语种。

问：BFT考试如何分级？答：初级（C级）、中级（B级）和高级（A级）三个级别。

问：BFT考试的机构设置？答：国家外国专家局是中国政府主管国家智力引进的行政机构，主要负责在华外国专家的管理和中国专业技术人员、管理人员的出国培训工作。

BFT考试委员会是国家外专局下属BFT考试领导机构，考试委员会委员由各有关部门及单位的领导和部分知名的专家学者组成。

考试委员会下设英语、日语、德语、俄语四个专业委员会。

BFT考试办公室设在国家外国专家局培训中心，是BFT考试委员会的办事机构，负责BFT考试的日常管理及协调工作。

BFT考试办公室下设BFT考务办公室，负责考试试卷的印刷、发放、成绩登录、合格证填写等考务工作。

根据考试需要在全国范围内设立省、区、市BFT考试领导小组和考试培训中心。

问：BFT的`考试对象包括哪些？答：（1）、执行国家外国专家局批准派出项目的国家机关、工商企业、事业单位的出国培训备选人员以及拟从国家外国专家局渠道选派出国的培训人员。

（2）、根据国务院办公厅《关于派遣团组和人员赴国外培训的规定》（国引办字[1990]4号）及其《暂行实施细则》（国引办字[1990]59号），由各地区、各部门审批并报国家外国专家局审核、备案的国外培训项目的出国培训备选人员。

（3）、评定职称、需外语成绩的人员。

（4）、已通过全国职称外语等级考试A级，希望取得BFT高级证书的人员。

（5）、参加逐个人民银行金融专业英语证书考试（FECT）合格，希望取得BFT证书的人员。

（6）、参加国家审计英语考试（AET）合格，希望取得BFT证书的人员。

（7）、申请到荷兰社会科学院研究生院（ISS）学习，荷兰国际航空与地球科学研究院（ITC）学习，需要通过BFT高级考试的人员。

（8）、根据外专发[1999]154号文件关于短期出国培训人员需要参加BFT初级考试的规定，从2002年开始，45岁（含45岁）以下短期出国培训人员都必须参加BFT初级考试。

考试前复习重点Part11. Where are you from? /2. Can you tell me something about your home town/village?/ history of your hometown..3. What’s the weather like in your home town/village?4. Are you proud of your home town/village? Why?.5. Can you tell me something about your family?6. Can you say something more about yourself?7. Could you say something about your work/job/study?8. How important is English/computer for your work?.9. Do you have any hobbies? (Do you like sports?)10.What do you do in your spare time?=hobby11. What do you hope to do in the next few years?.12 If you have an opportunity to go abroad, which country would you like to go to? Why?Part2Part 2 PlacesFrom the pictures, I can see two places, and both of them are modern cities. In the first picture, it is a city with spacious grassland, high skyscrapers and clean environment. There are many people relaxing on the grassland. In the second picture, I can also see a modern city with many high buildings and trees. It looks crowded and dirty. You can see many cars crowed on the road. I guess that the first picture shows us the clean city and life must be convenient there! It looks quiet and tidy. It must have not any pollution in the areas. You can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. However, in the second picture, it must have the common problems modern cities faced, such as pollution, traffic jam, over-population, pressure etc. That’s what I see and feel about the pictures.Part 2 Sample ---travelNow let me try to compare and contrast these photographs and telling you why people choose different places for traveling.In the first photograph, a group of people is traveling across the desert by driving jeeps. Now may be they stop and have a rest. The traces of the jeeps are obviously seen in the photograph.In the second one, a young couple is just down a luxury ship and walking along the seashore. Maybe they are in their honeymoon.Traveling in desert, there may no roads, no shops, no campground and no facilities. However, people can experience the adventure, exciting and unique culture.In contrast, traveling in a city by seashore is convenient, comfortable and relaxing. People can also benefit from the pleasant weather, the fresh air, and many kinds of delicious seafoods. That’s what I saw and perceived from the two pictures.Part 2 Sample --- SportsThere are three photographs showing different kinds of sports. The first one is about basketball which is team activity; while the second and the third are cycling and yoga respectively which are individual activities. Compare with those photographs, we can understand some essence of playing those exercises. The team activity needs participants cooperate well with each other, and the personal skill is not the only thing that matter. It also need someone sacrifices to support the other to show his/her personal skill and win for the whole team. On the other hand, the individual activity does not need cooperation, so personal techniques and skills values much more than cooperation. And it will also help the participant to relax himself/herself and keep his/her own fit. That is what I feel about it.Part 2 Sample --- Transport 1Here are two photographs. From them I can see two means of transportation, and both are modern.The first one shows that a plane is flying; the second one shows that a bus is on the road.By plane is fast and convenient, while the fare is quite expensive compare with other means of transportations. In addition, it will take longer time to go the airports which is normally far away from the downtown of cities. (check in, weather etc.)By bus, It’s not expensive and convenient to take. You also can enjoy the scenery on the roads. But sometimes it’s slow, crowded and uncomfortable. What’s more, the bus will be affected by the traffic problems. Anyway, it’s a popular transportation for ordinary people.That is what I can see and feel from these photographs.Sample---Lifestyle 2In the first picture, a man is doing outdoor sport—roller-skating. He sweats a lot and looks strong and healthy.In the second picture, a lady is watching TV. She’s sitting still in a sofa and eating popcorns. She looks excited and seems to be attracted by the program on TV.These two pictures show us how people nowadays spend their spare time. Some of them would prefer to do outdoor activities.Others would prefer to stay at home, watching TV. In my opinion, the former is a much healthier way than the latter. In modern society, people are under great pressure and stay longer at work. Doing outdoor exercises can help them relax by enjoying the fresh air, sunshine, the beautiful landscape and even chatting with friends. While staying too many hours before TV is likely to cause m any serious health problems. Therefore, I’d prefer to choose outdoor activities in my spare time.Sample---feelingI have 2 pictures. Both of them show me human feeling/emotion.In the first picture, I can see a mother and her son standing at a railway station/on platform. The son was about to leave by train. “Take care of yourself!” The mother said to her son again and again. Words seemed endless. Separation is really a sad thing. They won’t say goodbye to eachother but they must do so.In the second picture, the ship arrived at the port/harbor just now. The passengers were getting off the ship. And the seaman/sailor, after a long travel, eventually met his wife and his cute baby again. How happy they were! It seemed that the baby was crying. Her tears came to her eyes.The two situations are common to all of us. They are both the most sincere emotions deeply in our heart. It is with exception that people like the second. We can’t stand the separation from our family or our close friends. But I think the two feelings like two twin brothers. When there is reunion, separation will arise some time. No separation no reunion. (or vice versa)without sadness from separation, how can we have happiness from reunion? When we have to say goodbye, we are expecting the next exciting reunion. And the second picture is just the result of the separation.Part 3 CollaborationTopic: Discuss the trend of globalization.A: Well, Let’s talk about the trend of globalization. With the development of wo rld economic, the trend of globalization has become more and more clear. It seems that nothing could hold back the steps of globalization. What do you think about it?B: In fact, along with economic growth, many trade Unions have been founded. WTO is one example. These trade Unions make global regulations to control the world economy. This is one of reasons to lead to Globalization. Do you think so?A: That’s right. Globalization brought remarkable progress in science and technology and giant improvemen ts in living standards. It’s the most effective way to overcome poverty and unemployment. So, I think globalization is a good thing. Do you think so?B: I don’t think so. Globalization cannot do goodness to developing countries but only benefit develope d countries. It’s reported that the subsistence livelihoods of millions of people in developing countries have been destroyed by global trade, 60000 workers have lost their jobs in the last two years.A.Really? Every coin has two sides, so globalization must have its positive effects and negativeeffects, after all it is a trend.B.Yes, you are right.Discuss about private carsA: In China today, more and more families have realized their dreams of owning cars. The private cars have given people large freedom that their ancestors never thought of. Cars help people move from one place to another quickly and conveniently, especially , help to shorten the time on the way to work. Think about driving a car on the high way instead of taking the crowed, sweaty, and smelly bus, the feeling is just wonderful. How do you think about it? Do you havea car?B: Yes, I have a car. I used to spend an hour to go to work by bus or bicycle. Now, it only takes me half an hour by my car. In the past, I often spent spare time at home. Because I think the communication is inconvenient. Now, I can drive to countryside for a trip and breathe fresh air.D efinitely the private car is helpful in our work and life, isn’t it?A: Yes, In addition, as a result of having private cars people also have much more freedom to choose to live in the suburb, larger space and fresher air. Moreover, the private cars have not only changed their living habit, but also brought a kind of new lifestyle. Just as you said, people who used to stay at home during holidays now would like to take a trip with the whole family to countryside, mountain field, or even another city by driving cars. The reason I think why the private cars increased so quickly was that the cars do great benefits not only to the private families, but also to the national economy. It has greatly encouraged the development of automobile industry, as well as made the large growth in many relative crafts such as energy, rubber, electronic equipment, automobile services, hotels, entertainments, tourism, banks and insurance services etc. meanwhile, of course, it is helpful for employment. Accordingly, the private cars have become the symbols of modern life representing quickness, efficiency, and convenience.B: Yes, but every coin has two sides. Private cars really cause a lot of troubles in big cities. Traffic jam is the first and noticeable problem. It is reported that Beijing has had one million 800 thousand automobiles. Although the government has already invested a large amount of money to improve the traffic system and the traffic system and build many new roads, but they sometimes failed to meet the need of increasing automobiles.A: That’s the case. I think one solution is to encourage the use of public traffic transformation, such as: bus, subway, light railway and taxis. Meanwhile, raising the prices of cars insurance premiums and traffic fines is the alternative solution.B: Oh, yes, in conclusion, I think the private cars are helpful to us, as well to our economy and life.On one hand, the government ought to encourage the development of private cars, on the other hand, they should work out strategies in coping with the problems.Topic: What do you plan to do if you are sent abroad to study?A: Well, Let’s talk about our future plan s. Do you have any plan if you have chance to go abroad? B: Sure, I’d like to do further study if I have chance to go abroad.A: What do you mean to study?B: First, I want to improve my English. I hope I can have a perfect command of English. Then, I will try to learn something related to my work. You know, I am a government official, so I plan to learn “ Public Administration.” It will do better to my work. How about you?A: That’s a good idea. As for me, English is my favorite now. If I have the chance to go abroad, I expect to go further to learn English well. At the same time, I will learn something related to politics and law. I am really interested in the politics and legal system of America. After all, my major is law.B: That sounds nice. Do you want to be a lawyer?A: Maybe not. The current work is suitable for me. I do hope to learn something new from otherdeveloped countries to refresh my work.B: Well, that means we have the same ideas. In other words, learning English is the first ting for us to do further study abroad.A: That’s right. We should cherish the opportunity and try our best to learn English well.重点题目：1．Do happiness and money always go together? DiscussA.I agree that happiness and money always to together. For example, if a person cannothave enough money to buy food and clothes, he will feel hungry and cold. How can he feel happy?B.However, Psychological studies show that the wealthier people are experiencing themore intense negative emotions. These studies do not link wealth with greater experienced happiness. So I think that happiness and money doesn’t go together.A.When people have a great deal of money they can buy luxury car, big house and live a goodlife. All of these can make people happy.B. happiness is the psychological experience of people. But money is something that can bring substance enjoy of life. Those are two different concepts and they can’t be always go together. For example, a rich man may not have the love he has pursued in all his life time. How can he be happy?A.If I become rich I will feel that I am successful and be happy.B. When you start making more money, you spend more time making money -- and have less leisure time -- than you did before. "The activities that higher-income individuals spend relatively more of their time engaged in are associated with no greater happiness, but with slightly higher tension and stressstress,"A. Maybe you are right. Let us talk about this issue later.A&B: Thank you!2．Do you think the current tuition fee for college education is reasonable or not? Discuss A. Well, some colleges in our country collect high tuition fees from the students, some even as high as 10000 yuan a year. This result in some students from the poor families can’t afford the high tuition fees and have to leave the colleges. In my opinion, our government should set up some disciplines and keep the tuition fee for college education at a reasonable level. Do you agree?B. Sorry, I don’t quite agree with you. The colleges in our country also have difficulties to find money to support the modern teaching equipments, the salaries of the teachers, and other affairs.A .But all of these money can be come from the government. Developed countries, such as Canada, college students need not pay tuition fee.B. However, China is a developing country. The education investment from our government is still inadequate. The students’ tuition fee is the main financial source of the colleges.A. You are right. But I still think that the tuition fee is too high in certain colleges. Immediate measures should be taken by our government to solve the problem.B. This is an important issue discussed by TV programs and newspapers at present. Let us talk about it later.A&B: Thank you!3．Think about our society, which categories of people deserve the most help? DiscussA. In our society, some kinds of people need help. But in my view, the disabled people deserve the most help. Do you agree?B. Yes, I agree with you. The disabled people are very poor. They don’t have the ability to work and earn money for living. We should give them more help. For example, we can donate some money, food or clothes to them.A. You are right. And our government should give them more help, too. Some people suggest that the government pension should grant to the disabled.B. Yes, the enterprises run by the disabled should be tax-free. And all the people shouldn’t discriminate them.A What is more, the education of the disabled is an important issue we are facing. Teachers and teaching equipments are all essential for the disabled school.B. People in our country have been aware that the disabled people deserve the most help. We have many schools for the disabled and there are some majors for the college students to learn how to teach the disable.A Yes, for example, there is a major named special education in Beijing normal university. They even learn gesture language.B.That is great! Let us talk about the issue later.A&B: Thank you!4．What do “ideal job” mean to you?A. Well, let’s talk about the “ideal job”. In my opinion, an ideal job means high salary because I think that only the salary can prove a person’s capability.B. I don’t quite agree with you. An ideal job also means challenging, interesting and more opportunity to be promoted. We work for various reasons. Of course, the first reason is to earn money to support our families. The other reason is to gain the feeling of satisfactory from work. A. Yes. You are right. Self-realization is very important. For example, one of my friends change his job from a joint venture which paid him 6000 a month to a college which only pays him 3000 a month. He said that:” To be a teacher is more meaningful than a clerk in the company. ” He is interested in teaching. Well, what do you mean challenging?B. To fulfill a challenging task, people may feel satisfied. So an ideal job may be very challenging.A. I see. It is really a interesting issue. Let us talk about it later.A&B: Thank you!5．How do you think about the apathy of the people in the society?A. Well, let us talk about the apathy of the people in the society. Can you point out some reasonsfor this phenomenon.B. Yes. With the influence of west culture, people in our country become egocentric. This may be the side effect of the policy of reform and opening up. Do you think so?A. Yes. I think so. Another reason of may be the increasing pressure and tension of our work today. In their spare time, in order to become more competent, they study or keep working. Therefore, people don’t have enough time to care about the society and other people.B. I agree with you. But people do need to care the society. Do you have any good ideas about this issue?A. let me see. We can hold some activities at communities, such as community fund campaign. This can encourage people to care about the society.B. That is a good idea! We also can organize some volunteers for society issues. For example, the environment protection volunteers may take part in activities to publicize the important of environment protect.A. Yes, there also has been 2008 Olympic volunteers who will do some thing useful during the Olympic Games.B. You are right. The issue has been draw attention from the government. Let us talk about it later. A&B: Thank you!6．What should we prepare before going abroad?A: Well, Let’s talk about our preparation before going broad. Do you have any suggestions if you have chance to go abroad?B: Sure, I’d like to do further study if I have chance to go abroad.A: What do you mean to study?B: First, I want to improve my English. I hope I can have a perfect command of English. So, I can overcome the obstacle of language when I go abroad. How about you? And then I should reada lot of research paper in my major from that country to know their research interest.A: That’s a good idea. As for me, English is my favorite now. If I have the chance to go abroad, I expect to go further to learn English well. At the same time, I will study the culture of the country in order to avoid some troubles.B: That sounds nice. Do you think that we should prepare some food?A: Maybe not. We should bring enough money and the restaurants supplying Chinese foods are every where.B: The custom of that country is another important thing to study. Is it right?A: That’s right. We should cherish the opportunity and try our best to learn abroad well.A&B: Thank you!7．What’s your opinion of killing the time by surfing on internet?A. Nowadays, some people always kill the time by surfing on internet. How do you think about the phenomenon?B. Well, it has both good sides and bad sides. The good sides may include that people can obtain some new knowledges from the internet because there are great deal of resources on internet.A. Yes. Another good side may be that the internet is a good method of communication now.People can send emails to each other and even chat by some software tools.B However, there has been some bad sides. Surfing on internet for a long time everyday will do harm to people’s health.A. yes, we should do some excises once a while when surf on internet. Another bad side is that surfing on internet more than 3 hours a day can cause some mental deceases for youngsters such as the difficult to communicate at real world and infantile autism.B I do agree with you. Ok, let us talk about it laterA&B: Thank you!。

BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-20(总分：90.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Reading(总题数：5，分数：90.00)Happy Customers: Matter of Honor among JapaneseIn an age when personal service as a significant aspect of merchandising is dying out in the Untied States, Japan clings tenaciously to it. Service is viewed by people in Japan not as a luxury, but as an essential ingredient for the success of individual companies and the Japanese economy as a whole.Americans who move to Japan never get used to the range of services and courtesies taken for granted here. (1)Supermarket check-out counters have two or three people ringing up and bagging groceries. Some stores deliver, with each bag arriving neatly stapled closed. (2)Television shops normally send a technician to install and fine-tune a newly purchased set. (3) Car salespeople are known to bring new models around to customers' homes for test drives and loaners are available for people whose cars are in for repairs.There are no limits to what is home-delivered —video movies, dry cleaning, health foods, rented tailcoats (this last one requires tow visits from the sales staff, first for a fitting, second for delivery of the altered and freshly pressed garment). (4)Japanese barbers often give back massages as part of an ordinary haircut. (5)Department stores seem to have twice, if not three times the floor staff of American ones. (6) Upscale customers don't have to come in at all — the goods are taken to their homes for display and selection.Perhaps the darkest spot on personal service in Japan is how remarkably impersonal it can be. Everyone is treated exactly alike. (7) After a month's stay in a hotel, guests may find the staff still has no idea who they are.Still, the Japanese view service as the glue that holds commercial relationships together. If the correct personal contact and follow-up come with the first sale, a second is sure to come. Market share and loyal customers are the first goal, not short-term profit. (8)A. The technician will rush back if anything goes wrong.B. If they remove a customer's eyeglasses, they may polish the lenses before returning them.C. Employee's cheery greetings and directions, in fact, are often memorized from a company manual.D. Many stores wrap everything they sell.E. Service may cost but it helps ensure these more important objectives.F. Dry ice is inserted alongside the frozen foods to ensure that they don't spoil on the way.G. Office deliveries are common, too, especially of lunch.H. To those old enough to remember how things used to be at home, life can bring on twinges of nostalgia.（分数：16.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：H）解析：[解析] 此空格前面那句说的是移居日本的美国人从来没能习惯在这里被视为理所当然的服务和礼节的范畴。

BFT简介发布时间：2012-02-02 点击量：2014年12月BFT考试网上报名时间9月22日至10月22日。

“中国国际化人才外语考试”（Business Foreign Language Test，简称BFT）是国家外国专家局于1985年设立的国家级标准化外语考试。

自设立至今，BFT对选拔党政领导人才、企业人才和专业技术人才出国培训学习，确保出国培训质量，提高出国培训效益，开发大批国际化人才，服务国家建设，发挥了非常重要的作用。

BFT考试不仅适用于我国党政机关及企事业单位出国培训人员，也适用于已在或准备到国内的外资企业工作的各类人员及参加中、高级专业技术资格评定的各类专业技术人员。

作为国家级标准化综合外语能力测评体系，BFT按照公务、商务、国际交流及其他各类工作的需求，对不同人员在各种生活、学习及工作环境下运用外语的能力从听、说、读、写四个方面进行全面考查和评价。

参加BFT培训和考试，学员可以大幅提高其外语应用能力，迅速达到出国培训学习使用外语的要求，并在外事工作环境中得以应用。

BFT考试现设有英语、日语、俄语、德语四个语种；分为初级（C级）、中级（B级）和高级（A级）三个级别。

考试包括听力（听力理解）、笔试（阅读理解和书面表达）、口试（口头表达）三个科目。

BFT英语考试每年三次，分别为4月、7月的第三个星期六和12月的第一个星期六；BFT日语、俄语、德语考试每年一次，为7月的第三个星期六。

国家外国专家局批准的中长期（三个月及以上）出国培训人员及短期出国培训团组翻译，必须通过BFT高级考试才能获准出国培训；鼓励参加短期（三个月以下）出国培训、年龄在45岁以下(含45岁)的人员参加BFT初级水平考试。

初、中级合格证及初、中级单科合格证有效期为两年，高级合格证和高级单科合格证有效期为三年。

BFT英语考试大纲发布时间：2012-05-10 点击量：一、概述“全国出国培训备选人员英语水平考试”（BFT）是由国家外国专家局主办的国家级英语水平考试，适用于我国政府、工商企业、财政金融等部门出国培训人员、已在或准备到国外资企业工作的各类英语学习者及参加国家人事部中、高级专业技术资格评定的各类专业技术人员。

BFT口语考前辅导Suggestions to Oral Test口试形式及内容（2：2）评分标准（very good 优）☐45-50：充分地掌握了实际运用语言的能力，恰当、准确、流利，而且理解透彻。

☐40-44：充分地掌握了实际运用语言的能力，只是偶尔地、局部地出现表达不准确、不恰当的情况。

遇到不常见的场景有时有理解错误。

能处理好复杂详细的论证。

☐35-39：掌握了实际运用语言的能力，在某些场景中偶尔表达不准确、不恰当和理解不当。

总体上能处理好复杂的语言，理解详细的推论。

评分标准（良）☐30-35：尽管有一些不准确、不恰当和理解错误，总体上仍能进行有效的表达。

在常见的场景中，能使用和理解相当复杂的语言☐25-29：虽然不能全面地掌握语言，犯有大量错误，在大多数场景中仍明白大概意思。

在自己熟悉的方面基本能进行交流。

☐20-24：只在常见的场景中基本能运用语言。

理解和表达均常犯错误。

不能运用复杂的语言。

评分标准（中-差）☐15-19：在很常见的场景中只能表达和懂得大概意思。

在交流中经常出现停顿。

☐10-14：不能进行真正的交流，表达常见场景的大部分基本信息只能用不相连的单词或短的结构，且不能展开表达。

理解书面语和口语都极为困难。

☐5-9：除了认识一些单词，基本上不能使用英语。

口试问答的应试技巧备考阶段——准备充分要做到：⏹熟悉题型以及考试的目的⏹背诵一些基本句型⏹背诵一些套话⏹做好充分心理准备应对各种情况应考阶段——反应迅速要做到：⏹对主考教师的指示做出反应。

⏹听懂问题迅速反应。

⏹如果听懂了问题但确实不知道答案，可凭上一个问题推断出这个问题给一个答案，反正答错与不答同样失分。

⏹主考教师不会示意考生问题回答的对与错，考生应抛开一切杂念，尽心尽力答题。

口语讨论中考生典型错误☐三言两语。

☐内容空洞无物。

☐没有结尾。

☐结构松散，缺乏连贯性。

☐卡壳冷场现象。

☐有明显的背诵迹象。

☐流水账，无比较对照、观点阐述。

全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试（BFT）中级是由中国教育部主管的全国性外语水平考试，旨在评估考生的外语水平，以满足出国培训的需求。

BFT考试包括听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分，考试形式为笔试。

具体来说，BFT中级考试要求考生具备一定的外语听、说、读、写能力，能够运用外语进行一般的日常交流和简单的专业工作。

考生需要掌握一定的词汇量，具备一定的语法和表达能力，同时还需要具备一定的文化背景知识。

BFT中级考试的难度相对较低，主要测试考生的基础外语水平。

考生可以通过参加培训课程、自学或其他方式进行备考，以提高自己的外语水平，顺利通过考试。

需要注意的是，不同的出国培训项目和国家对于考生的外语水平要求可能会有所不同，考生在备考时应根据具体情况进行针对性的准备，以提高考试的通过率。

同时，考生还应关注相关的考试信息和政策，及时了解考试要求和变化，以确保备考的顺利进行。