高级英语第一册课后paraphrase汇总.doc
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Unit1 Paraphrase:1。
We're elevated 23 feet。
We’re 23 feet above sea level。
2。
The place has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since 1915,and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4。
The generator was doused, and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out。
5。
Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6。
The electrical systems had been killed by water。
The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt。
13.Less than that!If Maggie put the old quilts on the bed, they would be in rags less than five years. 14.This was the way she knew God to work.She knew this was the way she should behave.1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
A big fire burned more than 300 homes to the ground in the slum.2)只要你为人正直,不怕失去什么,那你对任何人都不会畏惧。
As long as you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you can look anyone in the eye.3)尽管发了水灾,今年的农业生产损失并不严重。
Despite the flood, the losses in agricultural production were not that serious this year.4)这件衬衣与裙子的颜色和式样都不相配This blouse doesn't match either the color or the style of the skirt.5)咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事情吧Let's talk about the matter over a cup of coffee.6)我怎么也不能想象你能做出不光彩的事来I can't imagine you doing disgraceful things.7)他无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法。
He couldn't imagine why people were opposed to his opinions.8)这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子。
第一课1.Little donkey s make theirway amongthe pushin g crowdof people and go throug h them.2.Then as you walk deeper into the market, the noiseof the entran ce slowly disapp earsand you come to the quietcloth-market.3.They reduce the number of theirchoice s and beginto bargai n with the seller seriou sly in orderto lowerthe price.4.He will ask higher pricefor the item than usualand refuse to reduce the priceby any signif icant amount in the bargai ning.5. When you walk closeto the copper-smiths’market, you can hear distin ctlythe noiseof ringin g, bangin g and clashi ng.1.此时显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市,其入口处是座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。
在炎炎的烈日和耀眼的阳光下,你经过一个大型露天广场,走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。
2.对顾客来说,不到最后一刻是不能让店主猜到她心里究竟喜欢什么、想买什么的。
3.而对卖主那一方来说,他必须竭尽全力的表示,他开出的价钱使他根本无利可图,而他之所以愿意这样做完全是出于他本人对顾客的敬重。
Paraphrase:L1:1.Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.3.They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down.4.He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.5.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.L2:1.Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.2.The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimino and the miniskirt.4.I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was/6.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of sad reverie.8.I thought somehow I had been spared.L3:1.The prospect of a good catch looked bleak.2.He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago.3.Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking together.4.Acre by acre, the rain forest is being burned to create fast pasture for fast-food beef5.Which means we are silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.6.Considering such scenarios is not a purely speculative exercise.7.We are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.8.Or have our eyes adjusted so completely to the bright lights of civilization that we can’t see these clouds for what they are9.To come to the question another way10.And have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societies11.We seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth’s natural systems12.And this ongoing revolution has also suddenly accelerated exponentially.L4:1.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2.“no” is a word cthe world never learned to say to her3.Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.4.It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.5.She washed us in a river of make-believe6.Burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know7.Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.8.A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9.You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it10.Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11.Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches.12.Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head13.Less than that14.This was the way she knew God to work.L5:1.Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the USA.2.Winant said the same would be true of USA.3.My life is much simplified thereby.4.I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.5.I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.6.We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.7.Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain.L6:1.The house detective;s piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled-face.2.Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3.The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4.He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5.The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6.The Duchess of Croydon - three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her - did not yield easily.7.“It is no go, old girl. I’m afraid. It was a good try.”8.“That’s more like it,” Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, “Now we’re getting somewhere.”9.His eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10.The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.L7:1.The microelectronic revolution promises to ease, enhance and simplify life in ways undreamed of even by the utopians.2.The custom-made object, now restricted to the rich, will be within everyone’s reach.3.The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is in fact true.4.In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.5.The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.6.For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate applications of the computer revolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.L8:1.Where he saw internal memos, someone else saw Beethoven.2.With so much big money and so many big dreams pinned to an idea that is still largely on the drawing boards, there’s no limit to the hype.3.Say you shoot a video that you think is particularly artsy.4.Even the truest believers have a hard time when it comes to nailing down specifics.5.Another electronic library filled with realistic video versions of arcade shoot-em-ups.6.Just one step past passive viewing, pure couch-potato mode7.Ordering pay-for-view movies and running up their credit card bills on the Home Shopping Network.8.The shows of the future may be the technological great-grandchildren of current CD-ROM titles.9.“Interactivity”may be the biggest buzzword of the moment, but “convergence”is a close second.10.Now, politicians, from President Clinton on down, are falling over themselves to proclaim support for the new medium.11.The solution:fiber optics.12.Bits are bits.13.Imagine the conversation:” Have I got a compatible user for you!”14.Interactivity may widen the gap between the haves and the have-nots, the rich and wired vs. The poor and unplugged.L9:1.A man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race2.Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.3.The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied - a cosmos.4.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter with the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise.5.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.6.“and when she projects a new surprise, the grave world smiles as usual, and says ‘well, that is California all over.’”7.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.L10:1.We’ll show them a few tricks.2.The case had erupted round my head.3.The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament.4.That all animal life ... had evolved from a common ancestor.5.“Let’s take this thing to court and test the legality of it.”6.People from the surrounding hills, mostly fundamentalists, arrived to cheer Bryan against the “infidel outsiders.”7.As my father growled, “That’s one hell of a jury!”8.He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.9.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.10.And the crowd punctuated his defiant replies with fervent “Amens”.L11:1.A flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility2.What underlies all this sound and fury?3.It cannot be described in terms of any other language, or even in terms of its own past.4.All languages are dynamic rather than static.5.Even in so settled a matter as spelling, a dictionary cannot always be absolute.6.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s.7.Has the dictionary abdicated its responsibility?8.Lexicography, like God, is no respecter of persons.9.And this, too, is complex, subtle, and forever changing.10.The editorial charges the Third International with “pretentious and obscure verbosity.”L12:1.With a face that seemed totally unfamiliar with laughter.2.Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get mixed up in a Saturday-night brawl.3.Her attendance had always been sporadic and her interest in schoolwork negligible.4.She existed for me only as a vaguely embarrassing presence.5.She dwelt and moved somewhere within my scope of vision.6.If it came to a choice between Grandmother MacLeod and Piquette, Piquette would win hands down, nits or not.7.Her defiant face, momentarily, became unguarded and unmasked, and in her eyes there was a terrifying hope.8.She looked a mess, to tell you the truth, a real slattern, dressed any old how9.She was up in court a couple of times - drunk and disorderly, of course.L13:1.Carving their way into the international shipping trade by severely undercutting Western shipping companies2.Who are bent on taking over the lion;s share of the trade.3.Routes in which Britain has a big stake4.They make it harder to make a big killing in good times5.But they make it easier to weather the bad times6.The estuaries of the world became jammed with the steadily increasing numbers of moth-ball tankers7.Much of Britain;s liner fleet rarely sees a British port8.British companies are big on the Japan-to-Australia run.9.Developing countries regard a merchant navy as something of a status symbol - the next thing to go for after a national airline.10.Russia has expanded its cargo-liner fleet far faster than the growth in either its own trade or world trade would justify.11.Has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters12.And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping.L14:1.King’s spick-and-span flagship belonged to a different world than the storm-whipped British vessel.2.Droves of bluejackets were doing an animated scrub-down.3.Hopkins had traveled to London and Moscow in a blaze of worldwide attention4.He’s having the time of his life, sir.5.The Russians will hold. But it’ll be a near thing.6.Hopkins held out one wasted hand and ticked off the points on skeletal fingers.7.But it softens the ground for the second demand8.Their empire is mighty rickety at this point.9.They’ll also try, subtly but hard, for an understanding that in getting American aid they come ahead of Russia.10.They prolonged the clasp for the photographers, exchanging smiling words11.By a shade of a shade, Roosevelt looked like Number One.12.The erect front-page President became the cripple more familiar to Pug13.Through all the task of grand hypothetical plans...one pathetic item kept recurring14.If Russia collapsed, Hitler might try to wrap up the war with a Crete-like invasion of England from the air.15.Rather sporting of the British Prime Minister, don’t you think, to give the Hun a fair shot at him on the open sea16.But it might be prudent not to overwork those good angels, what?17.We’re stretched thin for escorts.18.Admiral Pound would be happier with six19.Victor Henry could sense the subtle gloom hanging over the ship20.The predicament of England seemed soaked in their bones.21.But vague hope, rather than real confidence, was the note in their conversation.22.There is an awful unfolding picture.23.We may have some sport for you yet.24.A gay but inconsequent entertainment25.For the American guest, it was a bad half hour.26.The high-flown language bespoke not a shred of increased American commitment.27.Abuse of Nazi tyranny, yes; more combat help for the British, flat zero.28.I’d venture there was more to it than that.29.Pug saw no virtue in equivocating.30.Lend-Lease is no sweat, it just means more jobs and money for everybody.L15:1.The Colonel, who is not too offensively and Empirebuilder, sometimes tries to talk to me about public affairs.2.Or maybe Laura’s unwitting influence has called it out,3.Dismissive as a Pharisee, I regarded as moonlings all those whose life was lived on a less practical plane.4.And now see how I stand, as sentimental and sensitive as any old maid doing water-colors of sunsets!5.I want my fill of beauty before I go.6.Thus, I imagine, must the pious feel cleansed on leaving the confessional after the solemnity of absolution.7.There is a touch of rough poetry about him8.I like also the out-of-the-way information which he imparts from time to time without insistence.9.I suspect also that there is quite a lot lore stored away in the Colonel’s otherwise not very interesting mind10.This is the new Edmund Carr with a vengeance.。
Lesson 1.Paraphrase:1. We're elevated 23 feet. (para 3)We' re 23 feet above sea level.2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever bothered it. (para 3) 2. The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out. (para 4) 3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. (para 9) 4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5. Everybody out the back door to the cars! (para 10) 5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the cars.6. The electrical systems had been killed by water. (para 11) 6. The electrical systems in the car had been put out by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt. (para 17) 7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Get us through this mess, will You? (para 17) 8. ()h God, please help us to get through this storm safely.9. She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away. (para 21) 9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10. Janis had just one delayed reaction. (para 34) 10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane.1.Simile: 1. The children went from adult to adult like buckets in a fire brigade. (comparingthe passing of children to the passing of buckets of water in a fire brigade when fighting a fire)2. The wind sounded like the roar of a train passing a few yards away. (comparing the soundof the wind to the roar of a passing train)Metaphor : 1. We can batten down and ride it out. ( comparing the house in a hurricane to a ship fighting a storm at sea) 2. Wind and rain now whipped the house. (Strong wind and rain was lashing the house as if with a whip.)Translation1) 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
高级英语第一册课后P a r a p h r a s e汇总Paraphrase:L1:1.Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.2.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.3.They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down.4.He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.5.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.L2:1.Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.2.The cab driver’s door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimino and the miniskirt.4.I experienced a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was/6.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of sad reverie.8.I thought somehow I had been spared.L3:1.The prospect of a good catch looked bleak.2.He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago.3.Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking together.4.Acre by acre, the rain forest is being burned to create fast pasture for fast-food beef5.Which means we are silencing thousands of songs we have never even heard.6.Considering such scenarios is not a purely speculative exercise.7.We are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.8.Or have our eyes adjusted so completely to the bright lights of civilization that we can’t see these clouds for what they are9.To come to the question another way10.And have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societies11.We seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth’s natural systems12.And this ongoing revolution has also suddenly accelerated exponentially.L4:1.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2.“no” is a word cthe world never learned to say to her3.Johnny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty tongue.4.It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.5.She washed us in a river of make-believe6.Burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn’t necessarily need to know7.Like good looks and money, quickness passed her by.8.A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9.You can see me trying to move a second or two before I make it10.Anyhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11.Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the branches.12.Every once in a while he and Wangero sent eye signals over my head13.Less than that14.This was the way she knew God to work.L5:1.Hitler was counting on enlisting capitalist and Right Wing sympathies in this country and the USA.2.Winant said the same would be true of USA.3.My life is much simplified thereby.4.I will unsay no word that I have spoken about it.5.I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping, delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.6.We shall be strengthened not weakened in determination and in resources.7.Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain.L6:1.The house detective;s piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled-face.2.Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3.The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4.He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5.The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6.The Duchess of Croydon - three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her - did not yield easily.7.“It is no go, old girl. I’m afraid. It was a good try.”8.“That’s more like it,”Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, “Now we’re gettingsomewhere.”9.His eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10.The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.L7:1.The microelectronic revolution promises to ease, enhance and simplify life in ways undreamed of even by the utopians.2.The custom-made object, now restricted to the rich, will be within everyone’s reach.3.The computer might appear to be a dehumanizing factor, but the opposite is in fact true.4.In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.5.The widest benefits of the electronic revolution will accrue to the young.6.For the mighty army of consumers, the ultimate applications of the computer revolution are still around the bend of a silicon circuit.L8:1.Where he saw internal memos, someone else saw Beethoven.2.With so much big money and so many big dreams pinned to an idea that is still largely on the drawing boards, there’s no limit to the hype.3.Say you shoot a video that you think is particularly artsy.4.Even the truest believers have a hard time when it comes to nailing down specifics.5.Another electronic library filled with realistic video versions of arcade shoot-em-ups.6.Just one step past passive viewing, pure couch-potato mode7.Ordering pay-for-view movies and running up their credit card bills on the Home Shopping Network.8.The shows of the future may be the technological great-grandchildren of current CD-ROM titles.9.“Interactivity” may be the biggest buzzword of the moment, but “convergence” is a close second.10.Now, politicians, from President Clinton on down, are falling over themselves to proclaim support for the new medium.11.The solution:fiber optics.12.Bits are bits.13.Imagine the conversation:” Have I got a compatible user for you!”14.Interactivity may widen the gap between the haves and the have-nots, the rich and wired vs. The poor and unplugged.L9:1.A man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race2.Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.3.The cast of characters set before him in his new profession was rich and varied - a cosmos.4.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter with the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise.5.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.6.“and when she projects a new surprise, the grave world smiles as usual, and says ‘well, that is California all over.’”7.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.L10:1.We’ll show them a few tricks.2.The case had erupted round my head.3.The fundamentalists adhered to a literal interpretation of the Old Testament.4.That all animal life ... had evolved from a common ancestor.5.“Let’s take this thing to court and test the legality of it.”6.People from the surrounding hills, mostly fundamentalists, arrived to cheer Bryan against the “infidel outsiders.”7.As my father growled, “That’s one hell of a jury!”8.He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.9.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.10.And the crowd punctuated his defiant replies with fervent “Amens”.L11:1.A flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility2.What underlies all this sound and fury?3.It cannot be described in terms of any other language, or even in terms of its own past.4.All languages are dynamic rather than static.5.Even in so settled a matter as spelling, a dictionary cannot always be absolute.6.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s.7.Has the dictionary abdicated its responsibility?8.Lexicography, like God, is no respecter of persons.9.And this, too, is complex, subtle, and forever changing.10.The editorial charges the Third International with “pretentious and obscure verbosity.”L12:1.With a face that seemed totally unfamiliar with laughter.2.Sometimes old Jules, or his son Lazarus, would get mixed up in a Saturday-night brawl.3.Her attendance had always been sporadic and her interest in schoolwork negligible.4.She existed for me only as a vaguely embarrassing presence.5.She dwelt and moved somewhere within my scope of vision.6.If it came to a choice between Grandmother MacLeod and Piquette, Piquette would win hands down, nits or not.7.Her defiant face, momentarily, became unguarded and unmasked, and in her eyes there was a terrifying hope.8.She looked a mess, to tell you the truth, a real slattern, dressed any old how9.She was up in court a couple of times - drunk and disorderly, of course.L13:1.Carving their way into the international shipping trade by severely undercutting Western shipping companies2.Who are bent on taking over the lion;s share of the trade.3.Routes in which Britain has a big stake4.They make it harder to make a big killing in good times5.But they make it easier to weather the bad times6.The estuaries of the world became jammed with the steadily increasing numbers of moth-ball tankers7.Much of Britain;s liner fleet rarely sees a British port8.British companies are big on the Japan-to-Australia run.9.Developing countries regard a merchant navy as something of a status symbol - the next thing to go for after a national airline.10.Russia has expanded its cargo-liner fleet far faster than the growth in either its own trade or world trade would justify.11.Has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters12.And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping.L14:1.King’s spick-and-span flagship belonged to a different world than the storm-whipped British vessel.2.Droves of bluejackets were doing an animated scrub-down.3.Hopkins had traveled to London and Moscow in a blaze of worldwide attention4.He’s having the time of his life, sir.5.The Russians will hold. But it’ll be a near thing.6.Hopkins held out one wasted hand and ticked off the points on skeletal fingers.7.But it softens the ground for the second demand8.Their empire is mighty rickety at this point.9.They’ll also try, subtly but hard, for an understanding that in getting American aid they come ahead of Russia.10.They prolonged the clasp for the photographers, exchanging smiling words11.By a shade of a shade, Roosevelt looked like Number One.12.The erect front-page President became the cripple more familiar to Pug13.Through all the task of grand hypothetical plans...one pathetic item kept recurring14.If Russia collapsed, Hitler might try to wrap up the war with a Crete-like invasion of England from the air.15.Rather sporting of the British Prime Minister, don’t you think, to give the Hun a fair shot at him on the open sea16.But it might be prudent not to overwork those good angels, what?17.We’re stretched thin for escorts.18.Admiral Pound would be happier with six19.Victor Henry could sense the subtle gloom hanging over the ship20.The predicament of England seemed soaked in their bones.21.But vague hope, rather than real confidence, was the note in their conversation.22.There is an awful unfolding picture.23.We may have some sport for you yet.24.A gay but inconsequent entertainment25.For the American guest, it was a bad half hour.26.The high-flown language bespoke not a shred of increased American commitment.27.Abuse of Nazi tyranny, yes; more combat help for the British, flat zero.28.I’d venture there was more to it than that.29.Pug saw no virtue in equivocating.30.Lend-Lease is no sweat, it just means more jobs and money for everybody.L15:1.The Colonel, who is not too offensively and Empirebuilder, sometimes tries to talk to me about public affairs.2.Or maybe Laura’s unwitting influence has called it out,3.Dismissive as a Pharisee, I regarded as moonlings all those whose life was lived ona less practical plane.4.And now see how I stand, as sentimental and sensitive as any old maid doing water-colors of sunsets!5.I want my fill of beauty before I go.6.Thus, I imagine, must the pious feel cleansed on leaving the confessional after the solemnity of absolution.精品资料7.There is a touch of rough poetry about him8.I like also the out-of-the-way information which he imparts from time to time without insistence.9.I suspect also that there is quite a lot lore stored away in the Colonel’s otherwise not very interesting mind10.This is the new Edmund Carr with a vengeance.仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢11。
高英第一册paraphrase汇总(1、2、5、6、9、10、11课)以及课后翻Lesson 1 Middle Eastern Bazaar 课后练习1. Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.Little donkeys make their way among the pushing crowd of people and go through them.2. Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you walk deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance slowly disappears and you come to the quiet cloth-market.3. They narrow down their choices and begin the really serious business of beating the price down.They reduce the number of their choices and begin to bargain with the seller seriously in order to lower the price.4. He will price the item high and yield little in the bargaining.He will ask higher price for the item than usual and refuse to reduce the price by any significant amount in the bargaining.5. As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.When you walk close to the copper-smiths’ market, you can hear distinctly the noise of ringing, banging and clashing. 其他1. The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds―and even thousands―of years.The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back to an almost ancient time when you can see architecture, bricks and stones, and handicraft economy which no longer exist in the West today.2. Little donkeys with harmonious tinkling bells thread their way among the throngs of people entering and leaving the bazaar.Little donkeys pass carefully through the crowds of people who come and leave the bazaar (TB: go carefully in and out among the people and from one side to another). With bells on, they produce harmonious tinkling sound while walking.3. The shop-keepers speak in low, measured tone, and the buyers, overwhelmed by the sepulchral atmosphere, follow suit.The shop-keepers speak in slow and deliberate tones, and the buyers who are greatly overcome by the grave-like atmosphere in the cloth-market, also speak in low and soft voices.5. Bargaining is the order of the day, and veiled women move at aleisurely pace from shop to shop, selecting, pricing and doing a little preliminary bargaining before they narrow down their choices and begin the really serious business of beating the price downBargaining is something of the greatest interest people do at a particular time during the day, and women with veils covering their faces walk leisurely from shop to shop, selecting goods, asking for their prices and doing a little bargaining first before they decide to buy what they want. Until then theywill start seriously to cut down the prices.6. It is a point of honor with the customer not to let the shopkeeper guess what it is she really likes and wants until the last moment.The customer considers it important not to let the shopkeeper guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.7. The seller makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit, and that he is sacrificing this because of his personal regards for the customer.The seller regards it necessary to declare that the price he is askingfor/charging makes it impossible for him to gain any profit, and that he is selling things at less than their cost just because he respects the customer. 第一课1) 一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处。
Unit1 Paraphrase:1. We’re elevated 23 feet.We’re 23 feet above sea level.2. The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3. We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity, so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6. The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Get us through this mess, will you?Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9. She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10. Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.Unit2 Paraphrase:1. Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them. They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2. At last this intermezzo came to an end, and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3. The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4. …experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was6.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude. 7.I was about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in,jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what the meaning of his words. His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8….and nurses walked by carrying nickel-plated instruments, the very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see those instruments could not help shivering.9. Because, thanks to it, I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the illness.1. The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.Ogilvie said these words suddenly and rudely, throwing away his pretended politeness.2. When they find who done that last night, who killed that kid an ‘its mother, then high-tailed it, they’ll throw the book, and never mind who it hits, or whether they got fancy titles neither. When they find who killed the mother and the kid and then ran away, they'll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3. The Duchess of Croydon- three centuries and a half of inbred arrogance behind her- did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from parents of noble families with a history of three centuries and a half. She wouldn’t give up easily.4. Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence that Ogilvie felt unsure if his assumption fora moment. But the moment was very short.5. The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke, his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.The house detective was took his time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely. At the same time, his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was openly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6. There ain’t much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’t get to hear about.No matter who stays in this hotel does anything improper, I always get to know about it.7. The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind.The Duchess of Croydon is thinking quickly, but at the same time keeping her thoughts under control.8. And when they stopped for petrol, as they would have to, their speech and manner would betray them, making them conspicuous.Furthermore, when they had to stop for petrol, their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their identity.9. There must be no mistake, no vacillation or delaying because of her own smallness of mind. She mustn’t make any mistake, show any hesitation or deal with the situation carelessly due to her smallness of mind.1、”Don’t worry, son, we’ll show them a few tricks.”Don’t worry, young man. We have some clever and unexpected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2、The case had erupted round my head…The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and violently.3. No one, least of all I, anticipated that my case would snowball into one of the most famous trials in U.S. history.I was the last one to expect that my case would become one of the most famous trials in US history.4、”That’s one hell of a jury!”The jury is completely inappropriate.5.”Today it is the teachers,” he continued,” and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers.”“Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of teaching scientific theory,” he continued to say,” Soon the magazines, the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spread ideas of science.”6. “There is some doubt about that,” Darrow snorted.“There is some doubt about whether man has reasoning power,” said Darrow scornfully.7….accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between science and religion....accused Bryan of challenging a life and death struggle between science and religion.8、Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a common ancestry.9. Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a witness for the defense.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witness for the defense which was a clever idea.10、My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryan as the spectators rushed past him to congratulate Darrow.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
The Middle Eastern Bazaar1.The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds--even thousands--of years.The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic--arched gateway of aged brick and stone.The ancient Middle Eastern bazaar can be traced back to many centuries ago,and the one I especially mention here has a Gothic--vaulted entrance of very old brick and stone is entered.2.Y ou pass from the heat and glare of a big, open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends as far as the eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance.Y ou walk through a big, open square which is hot with strong sunshine.Then you come to a cool and dark street shops whose end extends out of your sight into the shadow in distance.3.The din of the stall-holders crying their wares, of donkey-boys and porters clearing a way for themselves by shouting vigorously, and of would-be purchasers arguing and bargaining is continuous and makes you dizzy.The loud noise of the stall--sellers promoting their goods, of donkey--boys and porters crying forcefully and loudly as they move forward, and of possible buyers discussing price continues without interruption and makes you feel mentally confused.4.Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.5.Bargaining is the order of the day, and veiled women move at a leisurely pace from shop to shop, selecting, pricing and doing a little preliminary bargaining before they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down.Bargaining is the greatest, general interest of the day. And veiled women wander from shop to shop,selecting the article of goods , asking the price commodity, and bargaining initially before they reduce their number of choice of goods and seriously start to bargain with the seller.6.It is a point of honour with the customer not to let the shopkeeper guess what it is she really likes and wants until the last moment.It is considered important for the self--respect with the customer not to let the seller know what she really wants until the last time of buying.7.The seller, on the other hand, makes a point of protesting that the price he is charging is depriving him of all profit, and that he is sacrificing this because of his personal regard for thecustomer.To the seller on the other side,he thinks it is necessary for him to declare that the price he is asking makes it possible for him to gain any profit. And he is selling the goods at less than the cost because of his personal respect for the customer.8.As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear.As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.9.It grows louder and more distinct, until you round a corner and see a fairyland of dancing flashes, as the burnished copper catches the light of innumerable lamps and braziers.Then you can see quick bright lights moving up and down as the reflections of the unsteady lights from the countless lamps and braziers thrown on the polished copper. It is a magic and fantastic scene.10.In each shop sit the apprentices – boys and youths, some of them incredibly young –hammering away at copper vessels of all shapes and sizes, while the shop-owner instructs, and sometimes takes a hand with a hammer himself.Each shop has student workers --boys and youths, some of them unbelievably young--who are continuously hammering at copper containers of all kinds of shapes and sizes, while the shop--owners teaches and sometimes helps with a hammer.11.The red of the live coals glowing, bright and then dimming rhythmically to the strokes of the bellows.The light of the burning coals becomes alternately bright and dim as the coals burn and die down, along with the repeated movements of the bellows.12.Here you can find beautiful pots and bowls engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs, or the simple, everyday kitchenware used in this country, pleasing in form, but undecorated and strictly functional.Here you can find beautiful pots and bowls with fine, complicated and traditional designs; you can also get simple household utensils for daily use, which are pleasant to look at but do not have any decoration on them and are strictly designed to serve practical purpose.13.Elsewhere there is the carpet-market, with its profusion of rich colours, varied textures and regional designs -- some bold and simple, others unbelievably detailed and yet harmonious.Somewhere in the Bazaar is located the carpet--market .There you have a variety of carpets with vivid colour, woven in different ways, having designs of local characteristics. Some of the designs are clear--cut, well--marked and simple; while others are very complicated, showing all the details and the different parts combined in a pleasing arrangement.14.in the maze of vaulted streets which honeycomb this bazaar.In the intricate windings of streets which pierce the bazaar from all directions and cut the bazaar into small sections like the honeycomb.15.Every here and there, a doorway gives a glimpse of a sunlit courtyard, perhaps before a mosque or a caravanserai, where camels lie disdainfully chewing their hay, while the great bales of merchandise they have carried hundreds of miles across the desert lie beside them.Every now and again, through a doorway you will be able to catch a brief view of a sunlit courtyard , perhaps before a mosque or caravanserai, where camels lie arrogantly chewing their food, with the large bundles of goods they have carried hundreds of miles away in the desert beside them.16It is a vast, sombre cavern of a room.It is a room that is like a huge, dark cave.17.The pressing of the linseed pulp to extract the oil is done by a vast ramshackle apparatus of beams and ropes and pulleys which towers to the vaulted ceiling and dwarfs the camels and their stone wheels.The pressing of the linseed pulp to obtain the oil is done by a huge, shaky set of instrument of beams and ropes and pulleys which looks high to the vaulted ceiling and mak es the strong camels and stone wheels look small.18.The machine is operated by one man, who shovels the linseed pulp into a stone vat, climbs up nimbly to a dizzy height to fasten ropes, and then throws his weight on to a great beam made out of a tree trunk to set the ropes and pulleys in motion.The machine is worked by one worker. He shovels the linseed pulp into a stone tank, then climbs up quickly to a height which will make people dizzy to fasten ropes and then uses his strength to press down a great beam made of tree trunk to move the ropes and pulleys.19 little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys go carefully or with difficulty through crowds of people.20.He will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining.He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.Hiroshima - the "Liveliest" City in Japan1.That must be what the man in the Japanese stationmaster's uniform shouted, as the fastest train in the world slipped to a stop in Hiroshima Station.That should be what the man who is wearing Japanese stationmaster's uniform shouted, as the fastest train in the world stopped smoothly in Hiroshima Station.2.And secondly, because I had a lump in my throat and a lot of sad thoughts on my mind that had little to do with anything a Nippon railways official might say.And secondly because I was choked with emotion and I was occupied with some sad thoughts which had no connection with what the stationmaster might say.3.The very act of stepping on this soil, in breathing this air of Hiroshima, was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I'd previously taken.The fact that I was now in Hiroshima(stepping on the soil,breathing its air ) was in itself a much more exciting experience for me than any trip I had taken or any reporting work I had done in the past.4. Was I not at the scene of the crime?I was now at the place where the first A--bomb was dropped.5.The Japanese crowd did not appear to have the same preoccupations that I had.The Japanese crowd did not seem to have the same sad thoughts as me judging by appearances.6.Little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in western dress.Y oung girls and aged ladies in traditional Japanese clothes meet and mix with young boys, girls and women who are wearing western style clothes.7.Serious-- looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them, and bobbed up and down repeatedly in little bows, as they exchanged the ritual formula of gratitude and respect: "Tomo aligato gozayimas."Men with serious expressions spoke to each other as if they were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them. And they bowed repeatedly as they said the regularly--used greeting: " Thank you very much. "8."Hi! Hi!" said the cab driver, whose door popped open at the very sight of a traveler.As soon as the taxi driver saw a traveler, he immediately opened the door and said: " Hi! Hi!"9.The tall buildings of the martyred city flashed by as we lurched from side to side in response to the driver's sharp twists of the wheel.The tall buildings passed swiftly and when the driver made abrupt changes of direction, we sometimes swung to one side, sometimes to other side in response to the swaying motion of the car.10.Just as I was beginning to find the ride long, the taxi screeched to a halt, and the driver got out and went over to a policeman to ask the way.When I was starting to think that the journey was long, the taxi stopped with a harsh piercing sound, and the driver got out and went to a policeman to ask the direction to the City Hall.11.As in Tokyo, taxi drivers in Hiroshima often know little of their city, but to avoid loss of face before foreigners, will not admit their ignorance, and will accept any destination without concern for how long it may take them to find it.As in Tokyo, taxi drivers in Hiroshima often do not know much of their city. But in order to keep up dignity before foreigners, they will not to confess that they have no idea about the destination and will agree to go where they are asked to without caring how long it may take them to find it.12.At last this intermezzo came to an end, and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last this entertainment ended and I suddenly discovered that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.13.. The usher bowed deeply and heaved a long, almost musical sigh, when I showed him the invitation which the mayor had sent me in response to my request for an interview.The doorkeeper bowed deeply and uttered a long sigh, almost like playing music, when I gave him to see the invitation from the mayor which is an answer to my question for an interview.14.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt.The rather striking picture of traditional Japan floating houses among high modern buildings represents the constant struggle between old traditional culture and new Western style.15.At the door to the restaurant, a stunning, porcelain-faced woman in traditional costume asked me to remove my shoes.At the door of the restaurant, an attractive woman with a fair delicate complexion and traditional Kimono asked me to take off my shoes.16.This done, I entered one of the low-ceilinged rooms of the little floating house, treading cautiously on the soft tatami matting and experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.After taking off my shoes, I entered one of the low--ceilinged rooms of the adrift houses. I was not accustomed to walking in my socks so I walked carefully on the soft tatami matting, suffering from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima.17.Quite unexpectedly, the strange emotion which had overwhelmed me at the station returned, and I was again crushed by the thought that I now stood on the site of the first atomic bombardment, where thousands upon thousands of people had been slain in one second, where thousands upon thousands of others had lingered on to die in slow agony .Quite out of the expectation, I was again overcome by a guilty conscience as I had been when I first arrived the station. And the thought that I now stood on the site of the first atomic bombardment once again overwhelmed me. Here large numbers of people had been killed in a second; while another large plenty of people died slowly and in great pain.18.After three days in Japan, the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan, one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude.19There were fresh bows, and the faces grew more and more serious each time the name Hiroshima was repeated.The mayor mentioned Hiroshima repeatedly and the faces of foreigners (including the author) became more and more serious each time.20.Seldom has a city gained such world renown, and I am proud and happy to welcome you to Hiroshima, a town known throughout the world for its--- oysters.Seldom has a city become so world famous and I am glad to welcome everyone to Hiroshima because Hiroshima was famous for its oysters.21.I was just about to make my little bow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie .I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant. His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking.22.humanity's most heinous crimeThe most wicked crime mankind has ever committed23.No one talks about it any more, and no one wants to, especially, the people who were born here or who lived through it.No one talks about it any longer, and on one wants to talk about it, especially the people who were born here or who survived from it .24.There are two different schools of thought in this city of oysters, one that would like topreserve traces of the bomb, and the other that would like to get rid of everything, even the monument that was erected at the point of impact.There are two kinds of thoughts in this city, one that would like to maintain and protect the signs of destruction caused by the bomb, and the other would like to wipe out everything, even the monument that was constructed at the exact point over where the bomb exploded.25.If you write about this city, do not forget to say that it is the gayest city in Japan, even it many of the town's people still bear hidden wounds, and burns.If you write about this city ,remember to say that it is the most pleasure--loving city in Japan, even if many of the town's people still carry the visible and invisible scars.26.I thought somehow I had been spared.I thought for some reason or other I had not been affected.27.ever since then they have been testing and treating me.Since then they have tested and treated me constantly28.It is humiliating to survive in this city. If you bear any visible scars of atomic burns, your children will encounter prejudice on the part of those who do not.It is a disgrace for an atomic victim to remain alive in this city.If you carry any visible scars of atomic burns, your children will be looked down upon by those who are not atomic victims.29.People are afraid of genetic damage from the radiation.People fear that the effect of the atomic radiation may be hereditary( may pass on from parents to children).30.There are lucky birds.Those are birds which can bring me good luck.31.Each day that I escape death, each day of suffering that helps to free me from earthly cares, I make a new little paper bird, and add it to the others.One more day of suffering would mean a day nearer my death(free from worldlytrifles ).Everyday I make a new little paper bird and add it to the others.32.I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard, to purify my soul.33.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited as I was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was.Ships in the Desert1.I was standing in the sun on the hot steel deck of a fishing ship capable of processing a fifty-ton catch on a good day.I was standing on the hot steel deck of a fishing ship which has the ability of cleaning and preparing for marketing or canning 50 tons of fish caught on a productive day.2.Acre by acre, the rain forest is being burned to create fast pasture for fast food beef.Bit by bit trees in the rain forest are felled and the land is cleared and turned into pasture where cattle can be raised quickly and slaughtered and the beef can be used in hamburgers.3.just as men tear tusks from elephants' heads in such quantity as to threaten the beast with extinction, we are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darkness.Men are killing such large number of elephants for their tusks that the species will soon extinguish. Likewise, we are using and destroying resources in such volume that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.4.whether it's the new frequency of days when the temperature exceeds 100 degrees, the new speed with which the sun burns our skin, or the new constancy of public debate over what to do with growing mountains of waste.Whether it is the fact that recently there are more hot days when the temperature is over 100 degrees F, or the fact that the sun burns our skin more quickly in recent times, or the fact that the debate over the way of disposing of the growing amount of waste matter comes up more frequently.5Y et we resist this truth and find it hard to imagine that our effect on the earth must now be measured by the same yardstick used to calculate the strength of the moon's pull on the oceans or the force of the wind against the mountains.Y et we resist this truth and find it difficult to think that we should treat our effect on the earth the same as the moon's gravitational pull on the oceans or the wind's effect on the mountains and measure our effect in the same way as we measure the effect of our natural forces.6.The problem is not our effect on the environment so much as our relationship with the environment.What is involved is a matter of human relationship with nature, rather than how mankind will affect nature.7.As a result, any solution to the problem will require a careful assessment of that relationship as well as the complex interrelationship among factors within civilization and between them and the major natural components of the earth's ecological system.As a result, if we want to solve the problem, we will have to carefully weigh and determine how important that relationship is and how important is the complicated interconnection among factors inside human society and between these factors and the main natural parts of global ecological system.8.But each such deployment led to an effort by the other to leapfrog the first one with a more advanced deployment of its own.Each advance in weaponry led to a new round of arms races, a race of much more destructive one.9)The prospects of a good catch looked bleakIt was not at all possible to catch a large amount of fish.10)He moved his finger back in time to the ice of two decades ago.Following the layers of ice in the core sample, his finger came to the place where the layer of ice was formed 2050 years ago.11)Keeps its engines running to prevent the metal parts from freeze-locking togetherkeeps its engines running for fear that if he stops them, the metal parts would be frozen solid and the engines would not be able to start again12)Which means we are silencing thousands of songs we have never even heardSince miles of forest are being destroyed and the habitat for these rare birds no longer exists, thousands of birds which we have not even had a chance to see will become extinct.13)Considering such scenarios is not a purely speculative exercise.Thinking about how a series of events might happen as a consequence of the thinning of the polar cap is not just a kind of practice in conjecture (speculation), it has got practical V alue.14)We are ripping matter from its place in the earth in such volume as to upset the balance between daylight and darknessWe are using and destroying resources in such a huge amount that we are disturbing the balance between daylight and darkness.15)Or have our eyes adjusted so completely to the brigh t lights of civilization that we can’ t see these clouds for what they areOr have we been so accustomed to the bright electric lights that we fail to understand the threatening implication of these clouds.16)To come to the question another wayTo put forword the question in a different way17)and have a great effect on the location and pattern of human societiesand greatly affect the living places and activities of human societies18)we seem oblivious of the fragility of the earth’ s natural sys temsWe seem unaware that the earth's natural systems are delicate.19)And this ongoing revolution has also suddenly accelerated exponentially.And this continuing revolution has also suddenly developed at a speed that doubled and tripled the original speed.Everyday Use1.It is not just a yard. It is an extended living room.It is more than a yard because we have made it so clean and comfortable as if it is a living room.2.and the fine sand around the edges lined with tiny, irregular grooves.The broom left on the ground an irregular pattern of small particles.3.eying her sister with a mixture of envy and awe.Looking at her sister in an envious and awe--struck way.4.She thinks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand.She believes that her sister can decide her own destiny in the palm of one hand.5.Dee and I are suddenly brought together on a TV program of this sort.Dee and I suddenly appear on such a TV program of inferior quality.6.In real life I am a large, big-boned woman with rough, man-working hands.Let me bring you back to reality. In fact, I am a strong woman with coarse hands which are fit for manual work.7.I am the way my daughter would want me to be: a hundred pounds lighter, my skin like an uncooked barley pancake.I am a slim woman with fair complexion just as my daughter wishes me to be .8.Who ever knew a Johnson with a quick tongue? Who can even imagine me looking a strange white man in the eye?I never knew an eloquent named Johnson, nor did I dare to look at a strange white man in theeye because there was a fear in me .9.Dee is lighter than Maggie, with nicer hair and a fuller figure.Dee 's complexion is not as dark as Maggie; her hair looks much softer and she is plumper.10. forcing words, lies, other folks' habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant underneath her voice.She compelled us to accept the language, views and values of the white people, and her reading was like a trap while we were like animals caught in the trap, unable to escape.11.She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge we didn't necessarily need to know.She imposed on us the falsities and so--called knowledge of the the white which was completely useless to us.12.to her graduationTo attend her graduation ceremony.13.She was determined to stare down any disaster in her efforts.She had made up her mind to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them.14.At sixteen she had a style of her own: and knew what style was.At sixteen she had her own way of doing things and she did know what fashion was.15.in 1927 colored asked fewer questions than they do now.The black people were more passive in the 1920s, or to be more exact, in the year 1927, than they are now.16.Cows are soothing and slow and don't bother you, unless you try to milk them the wrong way. Cows are calm and lack of intelligence ; they will not hurt you unless you milk them inappropriately.17. no matter where we "choose" to live, she will manage to come see us.Dee will contrive to come to see us wherever we "choose" to settle down.18."Mama, when did Dee ever have any friends?"Mum, I doubt if Dee had ever had any friend.19.but I stay her with my hand.However, I stop her with my hands from running away.(我伸手挡住了她。
1) Littledonkeys threadtheir way among the throngs of people2) Then as you penetra te deeperinto the bazaar, the noise of the entranc e fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.3) They narrowdown their choiceand begin the reallyserious busines s of beating the price down.4) He will price the item high, and yield littlein the bargain ing.5) As you approac h it, a tinklin g and banging and clashin g beginsto impinge on your ear.1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivio us of the crowdsabout them.2) The cab driver’s door poppedopen at the very sight ofa travele r.3) The ratherarresti ng spectac le of littleold Japan adriftamid beige concret e skyscra pers is the very symbolof the incessa nt struggl e between the kimonoand the miniski rt.4) I experie nced a twingeof embarra ssment at the prospec t of meeting the mayor of Hiroshi ma in my socks.5) The few America ns and Germans seemedjust as inhibit ed as I was.6) After three days in Japan, the spinalcolumnbecomes extraor dinari ly flexibl e.7) I was about to make my littlebow of assent, when the meaning of these last words sank in, jolting me out of my sad reverie.8) I thought somehow I had been spared.第五课1) Hitlerwas countin g on enlisti ng capital ist and Right Wing sympath ies in this country and the U. S. A.2) Winantsaid the same would be true of the U. S. A.3) My life is much simplif ied thereby.4) I will unsay no word that I have spokenabout it.5) I see the Germanbombers and fighter s in the sky, still smartin g from many a British whippin g, delight ed to find what they believe is an easierand a safer prey.6) We shall be strengt henednot weakene d in determi nation and in resourc es.7) Let us redoubl e our exertio ns, and strikewith unitedstrengt h while life and power remain.第六课1) The house detecti ve's piggy eyes surveye d her sardoni callyfrom his gross jowledface.2) Prettyneat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreci ativechuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongr uous falsett o voice.5) The words spat forth with suddensavager y, all pretens e of blandne ss gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon– three centuri es and a half of in-bred arrogan ce behindher -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhe re."9) his eyes sardoni callyon the Duchess as if challen ging her objecti on.10) The house detecti ve clucked his tonguereprovi ngly.第九课1)a man who becameconstan tly preoccu pied by the moral weaknes ses of mankind.2)Mark Twain first observe d and absorbe d the new America n experie nce, and then introdu ce it to the world in his books or lecture s.3)In his new profess ion he could meet peopleof all kinds.4)With no money and a frashat ed feeling, he accepte d a job as reporte r with Territo rial Enterpr ise in Virgini a City, ...5)Mark Twain began working hard to becamewell known locally as a newspap er reporte r and humoris t.6)and when Califor nia makes a plan for a new surpris e, the solemnpeoplein other statesof the U.S. smile as usual, makinga comment "that's typical of Califor nia".7)The man who had made the world laugh was himself consume d by bittern ess.第十课1) We have some cleverand unexpec ted tactics and we will surpris e them in the trial.1) We have some cleverand unexpec ted tactics and we will surpris e them in the trial.2) The case had come down upon me unexpec tedlyand violent ly.2) The case had come down upon me unexpec tedlyand violent ly.3) The fundame ntalis ts believe in a word-for-word accepta nce of what is said in the Bible.3) The fundame ntalis ts believe in a word-for-word accepta nce of what is said in the Bible.4) That all life had develop ed gradual ly from a commonorigina l organis m.4) That all life had develop ed gradual ly from a commonorigina l organis m.5) Let's accuseScopesof teachin g evoluti on and let the court decidewhether he is breakin g the law or not.5) Let's accuseScopesof teachin g evoluti on and let the court decidewhether he is breakin g the law or not.6) Peoplefrom the nearbymountai ns, mostlyfundame ntalis ts, came to support Bryan against those profess ors, scienti sts, and lawyers who came from the norther n big citiesand were not fundame ntalis ts.6) Peoplefrom the nearbymountai ns, mostlyfundame ntalis ts, came to support Bryan against those profess ors, scienti sts, and lawyers who came from the norther n big citiesand were not fundame ntalis ts.7) As my fathercomplai ned angrily, "That's no jury at all. “7) As my fathercomplai ned angrily, "That’s no jury at all.”8) He is here because unenlig htenme nt and prejudi ce are widespr ead and uncheck ed.8) He is here because unenlig htenme nt and prejudi ce are widespr ead and uncheck ed.9) Peoplehad to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to conside r careful ly whether apes and humanscould have a commonancestr y.9) Peoplehad to pay in order to have a look at the ape and to conside r careful ly whether apes and humanscould have a commonancestr y.10) And the crowd, who were mainlyfundame ntalis ts, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interru ptingfrequen tly with "Amen".10) And the crowd, who were mainlyfundame ntalis ts, took his words showing no fear as if they were prayers, interru ptingfrequen tly with "Amen".。