(鲁教版)初二英语上册词组总汇

鲁教版英语八年级上册单词集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]Unit1rubbish['rb]n.垃圾，废物；废话adj.毫无价值的fold[fld]n.折痕；信徒；羊栏vt.折叠；合拢；抱住；笼罩vi.折叠起来；彻底失败sweep[swip]n.打扫，扫除；范围；全胜vt.扫除；猛拉；掸去vi.扫，打扫；席卷；扫视；袭击floor[fl]n.地板，地面；楼层；基底；议员席vt.铺地板；打倒，击倒；（被困难）难倒mess[mes]n.混乱；食堂，伙食团；困境；脏乱的东西vt.弄乱，弄脏；毁坏；使就餐vi.把事情弄糟；制造脏乱；玩弄throw[θr]n.投掷；冒险vt.投；抛；掷vi.抛；投掷neither['nae;'ni-] conj.也不；既不adj.两者都不的adv.两个都不；既不…也不pron.两者都不shirt[t]n.衬衫；汗衫，内衣pass[pɑs]n.及格；经过；护照；途径；传球vt.通过；经过；传递vi.经过；传递；变化；终止lend[lend]vt.贷；增添，提供；把……借给vi.贷款borrow['br]vt.借；借用vi.借；借用；从其他语言中引入finger['fg]n.手指；指针，指状物vt.伸出；用手指拨弄vi.用指触摸；拨弄hate[het]n.憎恨；反感vt.憎恨；厌恶；遗憾vi.仇恨while[wal]conj.虽然；然而；当……的时候n.一会儿；一段时间vt.消磨；轻松地度过stress[stres]n.压力；强调；紧张；重要性；重读vt.强调；使紧张；加压力于；用重音读waste[west]n.浪费；废物；荒地；损耗；地面风化物adj.废弃的；多余的；荒芜的vt.浪费；消耗；使荒芜vi.浪费；变消瘦；挥霍钱财provide[pr'vad]vt.提供；规定；准备；装备vi.规定；抚养；作准备anyway['enwe]adv.无论如何，不管怎样；总之depend[d'pend]vi.依赖，依靠；取决于；相信，信赖develop[d'velp]vi.发育；生长；进化；显露vt.开发；进步；使成长；使显影fairness['fens]n.公平；美好；清晰；顺利性since[sns]conj.因为；由于；既然；自…以来；自…以后prep.自…以来；自…以后adv.后来neighbor['neb]n.邻居n.(Neighbor)人名；(英)内伯adj.邻近的vt.邻接vi.友好；毗邻而居result[r'zlt]n.结果；成绩；答案；比赛结果vi.结果；导致；产生ill[l]n.疾病；不幸adj.生病的；坏的；邪恶的；不吉利的adv.不利地；恶劣地；几乎不drop[drp]n.滴；落下；空投；微量；滴剂vt.滴；使降低；使终止；随口漏出vi.下降；终止fair[fe]n.展览会；市集；美人adj.公平的；美丽的，白皙的；[气象]晴朗的vi.转晴adv.公平地；直接地；清楚地allthetime?始终，一直inorderto?为了takecareof?照顾；注意；抚养Unit2allow['la]vt.允许；给予；认可vi.容许；考虑wrong[r]n.坏事；不公正adj.错误的；失常的；不适当vt.委屈；无理地对待；诽谤adv.错误地；邪恶的，不正当地guess[ges]n.猜测；推测vi.猜；推测；猜中vt.猜测；认为；推测；猜中n.盖尔斯（美国服装品牌）deal[dil]n.交易；（美）政策；待遇；份量vi.处理；讨论；对待；做生意vt.处理；给予；分配；发牌relation[r'le()n]n.关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系communication[kmjun'ke()n]n.通讯，[通信]通信；交流argue['ɑgju]vi.争论，辩论；提出理由vt.辩论，争论；证明；说服cloud[klad]n.云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑vt.使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁；玷污vi.阴沉；乌云密布elder['eld]n.老人；长辈；年长者；父辈adj.年长的；年龄较大的；资格老的instead[n'sted]adv.代替；反而whatever[wt'ev]conj.无论什么adj.不管什么样的pron.无论什么；诸如此类nervous['nvs]adj.神经的；紧张不安的；强健有力的offer['f]n.提议；出价；意图；录取通知书vt.提供；出价；试图vi.提议；出现；献祭；求婚proper['prp]adj.适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的adv.完全地secondly['sek()ndl]adv.其次；第二communicate[k'mjunket]vi.通讯，传达；相通；交流；感染vt.传达；感染；显露explain[k'splen;ek-]v.说明；解释clear[kl]n.清除；空隙adj.清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的；无罪的vt.通过；清除；使干净；跳过vi.放晴；变清澈adv.清晰地；完全地copy['kp]n.副本；一册；摹仿vt.复制；复印；抄袭vi.复制；复印；抄袭return[r'tn]vi.返回；报答adj.报答的；回程的；返回的vt.返回；报答n.返回；归还；回球member['memb]n.成员；会员；议员pressure['pre]n.压力；压迫，[物]压强vt.迫使；密封；使……增压compete[km'pit]vi.竞争；比赛；对抗opinion['pnjn]n.意见；主张skill[skl]n.技能，技巧；本领，技术typical['tpk()l]adj.典型的；特有的；象征性football['ftbl]n.足球，橄榄球vi.踢足球；打橄榄球continue[kn'tnju]vt.继续说…；使…继续；使…延长vi.继续，延续；仍旧，连续compare[km'pe]vi.相比，匹敌；比较，区别；比拟（常与to连用）vt.比拟，喻为；[语]构成n.比较crazy['krez]adj.疯狂的；狂热的，着迷的push[p]n.推，决心；大规模攻势；矢志的追求vi.推进；增加；努力争取vt.推动，增加；对…施加压力，逼迫；按；说服development[d'velpm()nt ]n.发展；开发；发育；住宅小区（专指由同一开发商开发的）；[摄]显影cause[kz]n.原因；事业；目标vt.引起；使遭受usual['jul]adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的perhaps[p'hps]n.假定；猜想；未定之事adv.或许；（表示不确定）也许；（用于粗略的估计）或许；（表示勉强同意或其实不赞成）也许；可能workout?解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂getonwith?vt.在…获得成功，于…友好相处；继续干cutout?切断；删去；停止；关掉Unit3suddenly['sd()nl]adv.突然地；忽然alarm['lɑm]n.闹钟；警报，警告器；惊慌vt.警告；使惊恐strange[stren(d)]adj.奇怪的；陌生的；外行的adv.奇怪地；陌生地，冷淡地storm[stm]n.暴风雨；大动荡vt.猛攻；怒骂vi.起风暴；横冲直撞；狂怒咆哮wind[wnd]n.风；呼吸；气味；卷绕vt.缠绕；上发条；使弯曲；吹号角；绕住或缠住某人vi.缠绕；上发条；吹响号角light[lat]n.光，光亮；灯adj.轻的；光亮的；容易的vt.照亮；点燃；着火vi.点着；变亮；着火adv.轻地report[r'pt]n.报告；报道；成绩单vt.报告；报导；使报到vi.报告；报到；写报导area['er]n.区域，地区；面积；范围wood[wd]n.木材；木制品；树林vt.植林于；给…添加木柴vi.收集木材window['wnd]n.窗；窗口；窗户match[mt]n.比赛，竞赛；匹配；对手；火柴vi.比赛；匹配；相配，相称；相比vt.使比赛；使相配；敌得过，比得上；相配；与…竞争beat[bit]n.拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的vt.打；打败vi.打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩heavily['hevl]adv.沉重地；猛烈地；沉闷地against['genst;'genst] prep.反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj.不利的；对立的asleep['slip]adj.睡着的；麻木的；长眠的adv.熟睡地；进入睡眠状态rise[raz]n.上升；高地；增加；出现vt.使…飞起；使…浮上水面vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸passage['psd]n.一段（文章）；走廊；通路America['merik]n.美国；美洲（包括北美和南美洲）pupil['pjupl;-p()l]n.学生；[解剖]瞳孔；未成年人bright[brat]n.车头灯光adj.明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的；愉快的adv.明亮地；光明地；欢快地playground['plegrand]n.运动场，操场；游乐场bell[bel]n.铃，钟；钟声，铃声；钟状物vt.装钟于，系铃于vi.鸣钟；成钟状鼓起completely[km'plitl]adv.完全地，彻底地；完整地silence['salns]n.沉默；寂静；缄默；不谈；无声状态vt.使沉默；使安静；压制；消除噪音int.安静！；别作声！recently['risntl]adv.最近；新近date[det]n.日期；约会；年代；枣椰子vt.确定…年代；和…约会vi.过时；注明日期；始于（某一历史时期）tower['ta]n.塔；高楼；堡垒vi.高耸；超越realize['rilaz]vt.实现；认识到；了解；将某物卖得，把(证券等)变成现钱；变卖truth[truθ]n.真理；事实；诚实；实质gooff?离开；进行；变质；睡去pickup?捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会fallasleep?v.入睡；睡着diedown?逐渐消失atfirst?起先，首先；最初Unit4shoot[ut]n.射击；摄影；狩猎；急流vt.射击，射中；拍摄；发芽；使爆炸；给…注射vi.射击；发芽；拍电影begin[b'gn]vi.开始；首先vt.开始remind[r'mand]vt.提醒；使想起bit[bt]n.[计]比特（二进位制信息单位）；少量；马嚼子；辅币；老一套adj.很小的；微不足道的v.咬（bite的过去式和过去分词）vt.控制silly['sl]n.傻瓜adj.愚蠢的adv.有点儿；相当monkey['mk]n.猴子；顽童vt.嘲弄vi.胡闹；捣蛋magic['mdk]n.巫术；魔法；戏法adj.不可思议的；有魔力的；魔术的birth[bθ]n.出生；血统，出身；起源stick[stk]n.棍；手杖；呆头呆脑的人vi.坚持；伸出；粘住vt.刺，戳；伸出；粘贴hide[had]n.躲藏；兽皮；躲藏处vt.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭vi.隐藏tail[tel]n.尾巴；踪迹；辫子；燕尾服adj.从后面而来的；尾部的vt.尾随；装上尾巴vi.跟踪；变少或缩小Western['west()n]n.西方人；西部片，西部小说adj.西方的，西部的；有西方特征的weak[wik]adj.[经]疲软的；虚弱的；无力的；不牢固的fit[ft]n.合身；发作；痉挛adj.健康的；合适的；恰当的；准备好的vt.安装；使……适应；使……合身；与……相符vi.符合，配合；适合；合身couple['kp()l]n.对；夫妇；数个vt.结合；连接；连合vi.结合；成婚smile[smal]n.微笑；笑容；喜色vt.微笑着表示vi.微笑marry['mr]vt.嫁；娶；与……结婚vi.结婚born[bn]v.出世（bear的过去分词）adj.天生的object['bdkt;-dekt]n.目标；物体；客体；宾语vt.提出…作为反对的理由vi.反对；拒绝gold[gld]n.金，黄金；金色；金币adj.金的，金制的；金色的silk[slk]n.丝绸；蚕丝；丝织物adj.丝的；丝绸的；丝制的vi.（玉米）处于长须的阶段中stupid['stjupd]n.傻瓜，笨蛋adj.愚蠢的；麻木的；乏味的cheat[tit]n.欺骗，作弊；骗子vt.欺骗；骗取vi.欺骗；作弊wife[waf]n.妻子，已婚妇女；夫人husband['hzbnd]n.丈夫vt.节约地使用（或管理）whole[hl]n.整体；全部adj.完整的；纯粹的stone[stn]n.石头；结石；[宝]宝石adj.石的，石制的vt.向扔石块；用石头铺shine[an]c:\iknow\docshare\data\cur_work\lvt.照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光vi.发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出；照耀；显露；出众n.光亮，光泽；好天气；擦亮；晴天；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计ground[grand]n.地面；土地；范围；战场v.研磨（grind的过去分词）；压迫adj.土地的；地面上的；磨碎的；磨过的vt.使接触地面；打基础；使搁浅vi.着陆；搁浅lead[lid]n.领导；铅；导线；榜样adj.带头的；最重要的vi.领导；导致；用水砣测深vt.领导；致使；引导；指挥voice[vs]n.声音；嗓音；发言权；愿望vt.表达；吐露inside[n'sad]prep.少于；在…之内n.里面；内部；内情；内脏adj.里面的；内部的；秘密的adv.在里面brave[brev]n.勇士adj.勇敢的；华丽的vt.勇敢地面对OnceUpon?京城往事（电影名）insteadof?代替；而不是…Turn...into?v.变成；进入getmarried?结婚assoonas?一…就…Unit5square[skwe]n.平方；广场；正方形adj.平方的；正方形的；直角的；正直的vt.使成方形；与…一致vi.一致；成方形adv.成直角地meter['mit]n.米；仪表；[计量]公尺；韵律vt.用仪表测量vi.用表计量deep[dip]n.深处；深渊adj.深的；低沉的；深奥的adv.深入地；深深地；迟desert['dezt;d'zt]n.沙漠；荒原；应得的赏罚vt.遗弃；放弃；逃跑adj.沙漠的；荒凉的；不毛的vi.遗弃；开小差；逃掉population[ppj'le()n]n.人口；[生物]种群，[生物]群体；全体居民Asia[e]n.亚洲wall[wl]n.墙壁，围墙；似墙之物adj.墙壁的vt.用墙围住，围以墙tour[t]n.旅游，旅行；巡回演出vt.旅行，在……旅游；在……作巡回演出vi.旅行，旅游；作巡回演出tourist['trst]n.旅行者，观光客adj.旅游的vt.在旅行参观vi.旅游；观光adv.坐旅游车厢；坐经济舱ancient['en()nt]n.古代人；老人adj.古代的；古老的，过时的；年老的protect[pr'tekt]vt.保护，防卫；警戒wide[wad]n.大千世界adj.广泛的；宽的，广阔的；张大的；远离目标的paragraph['prgrɑf]n.段落；短评；段落符号vt.将…分段adv.广泛地；广阔地；充分地thick[θk]n.最拥挤部分；活动最多部分；事物的粗大浓密部分adj.厚的；浓的；粗大的adv.密集地；浓浓地，厚厚地include[n'klud]vt.包含，包括condition[kn'd()n]n.条件；情况；环境；身份vt.决定；使适应；使健康；以…为条件succeed[sk'sid]vi.成功；继承；继任；兴旺vt.继承；接替；继…之后Japan[d'pn]n.日本（东亚国家名）vt.在…上涂漆achieve['tiv]vt.达到；完成vi.达到目的；如愿以偿force[fs]n.力量；武力；军队；魄力vt.促使，推动；强迫；强加nature['net]n.自然；性质；本性；种类ocean['()n]n.海洋；大量；广阔thePacificOcean?太平洋（等于thePacific）weigh[we]n.权衡；称重量vt.权衡；考虑；称…重量vi.重量为…；具有重要性；成为…的重荷；起锚adult['dlt;'dlt]n.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的bamboo[bm'bu]n.竹，竹子adj.竹制的；土着居民的vt.为…装上篾条research[r'st;'rist] n.研究；调查vt.研究；调查vi.研究；调查awake['wek]adj.醒着的vt.唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起vi.觉醒，意识到；醒来；被唤起excitement[k'satmnt] n.兴奋；刺激；令人兴奋的事物illness[lns]n.病；疾病remain[r'men]n.遗迹；剩余物，残骸vi.保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残存wild[wald]n.荒野adj.野生的；野蛮的；狂热的；荒凉的adv.疯狂地；胡乱地government['gv()n,m()nt ;'gvm()nt]n.政府；政体；管辖oil[l]n.油；石油；油画颜料vt.加油；涂油；使融化vi.融化；加燃油huge[hjud]adj.巨大的；庞大的；无限的takein?吸收；领会；欺骗；接待;接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短inthefaceof?面对atbirth?生下来时Unit6treasure['tre]n.财富，财产；财宝；珍品vt.珍爱；珍藏island['alnd]n.岛；岛屿；安全岛；岛状物adj.岛的vt.孤立；使成岛状page[ped]n.页；记录；大事件，时期；男侍者vt.给…标页码vi.翻书页，浏览hurry['hr]n.匆忙，急忙v.仓促（做某事）；催促；（朝某方向）迅速移动；迅速处理ship[p]n.船；舰；太空船vt.运送，乘船；以船运送vi.上船；乘船旅行；当船员tool[tul]n.工具，用具；器械，机床；手段vt.用工具给……加工vi.使用工具；用机床装备工厂gun[gn]n.枪枝；枪状物；持枪歹徒vt.向…开枪；开大油门vi.用枪射击；加大油门快速前进sand[snd]n.沙；沙地；沙洲；沙滩；沙子vt.撒沙于；以沙掩盖；用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物；使撒沙似地布满；给…掺沙子vi.被沙堵塞towards[t'wdz;twdz;'tdz]prep.朝，向；对于；有助于land[lnd]n.国土；陆地；地面vt.使…登陆；使…陷于；将…卸下vi.登陆；到达technology[tek'nld]n.技术；工艺；术语French[fren(t)]n.法国人；法语adj.法国的；法语的；法国人的pop[pp]n.流行音乐；汽水；砰然声；枪击abbr.邮局协议（postofficeprotocol）adj.流行的；通俗的；热门的vt.取出；开枪打；抛出；突然伸出；突然行动adv.突然；砰地forever[f'rev]adv.永远；不断地；常常abroad['brd]n.海外；异国adj.往国外的adv.在国外；到海外fan[fn]n.迷；风扇；爱好者vt.煽动；刺激；吹拂vi.成扇形散开；飘动southern['se()n]n.南方人adj.南的；南方的modern['md()n]n.现代人；有思想的人adj.现代的，近代的；时髦的success[sk'ses]n.成功，成就；胜利；大获成功的人或事物belong[b'l]vi.属于，应归入；居住；适宜；应被放置beauty['bjut]n.美；美丽；美人；美好的东西record['rekd]n.档案，履历；唱片；最高纪录adj.创纪录的vt.记录，记载；标明；将...录音vi.记录；录音introduce[ntr'djus]vt.介绍；引进；提出；采用line[lan]n.路线，航线；排；绳vt.排成一行；划线于；以线条标示；使…起皱纹vi.排队；站成一排hurryup['hrip]（使）赶快belongto?属于Unit7camera['km()r]n.照相机；摄影机unbelievable[nb'livb()l]adj.难以置信的；不可信的progress['prgres]n.进步，发展；前进vi.前进，进步；进行rapid['rpd]n.急流；高速交通工具，高速交通网adj.迅速的，急促的；飞快的；险峻的unusual[n'jul]adj.不寻常的；与众不同的；不平常的toilet['tlt]n.厕所，盥洗室；梳妆，打扮vt.给…梳妆打扮vi.梳妆，打扮encourage[n'krd;en-]vt.鼓励，怂恿；激励；支持social['s()l]n.联谊会；联欢会adj.社会的，社交的；群居的peaceful['pisfl;-f()l]adj.和平的，爱好和平的；平静的perfect['pfkt]n.完成式adj.完美的；最好的；精通的vt.使完美；使熟练itself[t'self]pron.它自己；它本身collect[k'lekt]vt.收集；募捐adj.由收件人付款的vi.收集；聚集；募捐adv.由收件人付款地German['dmn]n.德语；德国人adj.德国的；德语的，德国人的province['prvns]n.省；领域；职权thousand['θaz()nd]n.一千；一千个；许许多多adj.成千的；无数的safe[sef]n.保险箱；冷藏室；纱橱adj.安全的；可靠的；平安的simply['smpl]adv.简单地；仅仅；简直；朴素地；坦白地fear[f]n.害怕；恐惧；敬畏；担心vt.害怕；敬畏；为…担心vi.害怕；敬畏；为…担心whether['wee]conj.是否；不论pron.两个中的哪一个Indian['ndn]n.印度人；印第安人；印第安语adj.印度的；印第安人的；印第安语的Japanese[dp'ni:z]n.日本人；日语adj.日本（人）的；日语的fox[fks]n.狐狸；狡猾的人vt.欺骗；使变酸vi.假装；耍狡猾手段n.(Fox)人名；(英、法、德、意、西、瑞典)福克斯whenever[wen'ev]conj.每当；无论何时adv.不论何时；随便什么时候spring[spr]n.春天；弹簧；泉水；活力；跳跃adj.春天的vt.使跳起；使爆炸；突然提出；使弹开vi.生长；涌出；跃出；裂开thousandsof?许多，无数；数以千计的……，成千上万的……ontheonehand...ontheoth erhand...一方面…，另一方面…Unit8yard[jɑd]n.院子；码（英制中丈量长度单位，1码=3英尺）；庭院；帆桁vt.把…关进或围在畜栏里sweet[swit]n.糖果；乐趣；芳香；宝贝adj.甜的；悦耳的；芳香的；亲切的（俚）酷毙了memory['mem()r]n.记忆，记忆力；内存，[计]存储器；回忆n.(Memory)人名；(英)梅默里cent[sent]n.分；一分的硬币；森特（等于半音程的百分之一）toy[t]n.玩具；小装饰品；不值钱的东西adj.作为玩具的；玩物似的bear[be]n.熊vi.承受；结果实vt.忍受；具有；支撑n.(Bear)人名；(英)贝尔vi.玩弄；调情；随随便便地对待maker['mek]n.制造者；造物主；出期票人n.(Maker)人名；(英)马克尔scarf[skɑf]n.围巾；嵌接，嵌接处；头巾领巾n.(Scarf)人名；(英)斯卡夫vt.披嵌接；用围巾围soft[sft]n.柔性；柔软的东西；柔软部分adj.软的，柔软的；温柔的，温和的；软弱的；笨的adv.柔软地；温和地board[bd]n.董事会；木板；甲板；膳食vt.上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿vi.寄宿check[tek]n.<美>支票；制止，抑制；检验，核对vi.核实，查核；中止；打勾；[象棋]将一军vt.检查，核对；制止，抑制；在…上打勾railway['relwe]n.（英）铁路；轨道；铁道部门vi.乘火车旅行certain['st()n;-tn]adj.某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的pron.某些；某几个honest['nst]adj.诚实的，实在的；可靠的；坦率的truthful['truθfl;-f()l]adj.真实的；诚实的hometown['hm'tan]n.家乡；故乡hill[hl]n.小山；丘陵；斜坡；山冈search[st]n.搜寻；探究，查究vt.搜索；搜寻；调查；搜查；探求vi.搜寻；调查；探求among['m]prep.在…中间；在…之中crayon[kren]n.蜡笔，有色粉笔n.(Crayon)人名；(英)克雷恩vt.以蜡笔作画，用颜色粉笔画shame[em]n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事，带来耻辱的人vt.使丢脸，使羞愧regard[r'gɑd]n.注意；尊重；问候；凝视vi.注意，注重；注视vt.注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；把…看作；与…有关count[kant]n.计数；计算；伯爵vt.计算；认为century['sentr]n.世纪，百年；（板球）一百分vi.计数；有价值opposite['pzt;-st]n.对立面；反义词prep.在…的对面adj.相反的；对面的；对立的adv.在对面especially['spe()l;e-] adv.特别；尤其；格外consider[kn'sd]vi.考虑；认为；细想vt.考虑；认为；考虑到；细想hold[hld]n.控制；保留vi.支持；有效；持续vt.持有；拥有；保存；拘留；约束或控制checkout?检验；结账离开；通过考核；盖章nolonger?不再tobehonest?老实说；说实话inone'sopinion?根据某人的看法；在……看来。

全新鲁教版54制八年级上册英语知识点汇总（全册共16页）目录Unit 1 When was he born?Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?Unit 3 Where would you like to visit?Unit 4 How can we become good learnersUnit 5 I think that mooncakes are deliciousUnit6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark.Unit 8 What are the shirts made of ?Unit1 When was he born? 清单序号:1--7 清单主备：审核：一、重点短语1.出生be born2.一个冰盒 a box of ice3.画画paint pictures4.音乐天才musical talent5.音乐爱好者music lover6.遇到麻烦get in trouble7.处于困境be in trouble 8.期待做某事expect to do 9.手头,在手边at hand10.坚持做某事keep on doing 11.破裂，解散break up 12.因为because of13.参军join the army 14.被改编成电影be made into a film15.表演京剧perform Beijing Opera 16.一名巴西运动员 a Brazilian player17.在地上on the ground 18.身体不好have bad health19.病得很严重become seriously ill 20.赢得一次滑冰比赛win a skating competition21.钢琴诗人the poet of the piano 22.触及听者的内心touch the hearts of the listeners23.一位和蔼可亲的奶奶 a kind and loving grandmother24.想方设法做某事try every means to do 25.和某人一起度过/消磨… spend…with sb.26.为国家队效力play for a national team 27.辍学drop out of school28.出生于一个农民家庭be born into a farmer’s family29.有天赋表演的人们people with great talents30.因做了某事羡慕某人admire sb. for doing sth.31.获得诺贝尔文学奖win the Nobel Prize in Literature二、重点句子1.他什么时候开始画这些画的？When did he start painting these pictures?2.他不得不想方设法去找书来读. He had to try every means to find books to read.3.手上没有别的书可读，他就开始读汉语词典.With no more books at hand, he started reading a Chinese dictionary.4.越来越多的人开始对他的作品感兴趣。

鲁版八上重点词组梳理Unit 1, Could you please clean your room? Section A1.do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor打扫地板5.make the/one’s bed铺床6.no problem没问题7.go out for dinner出去吃饭8.go to the movies去看电影9.stay out late在外面待到很晚10.get a ride搭车11.work on正在使用…；从事于…12.help out with… 帮忙处理；帮忙做某事13.at least至少14.finish doing sth. 完成某事15.any minute now很快；马上；随时；任何时刻16.pretty clean and tidy相当干净整洁17.be angry with sb.生某人的气e home from school/work放学/下班回家19. throw down扔下20. come over过来；顺便拜访21.take... for walk带…散步/遛弯take the dog for walk遛狗22.all the time频繁；反复；一直23.all day＝the whole day整日；整天24.all evening/night整夜25.shout back大声反驳26.walk away.走开27.the next day第二天28.find＋宾语＋形容词发现……怎样find the house clean and tidy发现房子干净整洁29.in surprise惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地30.need to do sth.需要做某事31.neither of us我们两个都不32.as soon as 一……就……33.get something to drink弄些喝的东西34.hang out闲逛35.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物pass me the salt = pass the salt to me把盐递给我36.lend sb. sth. ＝lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物lend me some money lend some money to me 借给我一些钱37.try（not）to do sth.努力（不要）做某事38.get sth. wet把某物弄湿39.do chores做杂务；处理琐事40.borrow sth.（from sb.）（向某人）借某物Section B1.buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃2.invite sb. to party邀请某人参加聚会3.have a test进行测验4.help out with chores帮忙做家务5.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6.have time to do sth.有时间去做某事7.a waste of time浪费时间8.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.spend time/money on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱10.in order to do sth.为了做某事in order to get good grades为了得到好分数；为了取得好成绩11.get into good university进入一所好大学12.there is（no）need for sb. to do sth.某人（没）有必要做某事13.provide sth. for sb.＝provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15.It’s not enough to （just）do sth.（仅仅/只是）做某事是不够的16.It’s one’s job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责17.depend on依靠；信赖18.develop children＇s independence培养孩子们的独立性19.teach sb. how to do sth. 教会某人怎样做某事20. the idea of fairness公平的观念21. do one’s part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做某事22. have no idea不知道23. take care of＝look after照料；爱护24. as a result结果25 .fall ill/sick生病26. the earlier…，the better………越早…越好27. learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事U nit 2, Why don’t you talk about to your parents?Section A1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework太多的家庭作业3.too many after-school classes太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事7.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. ＝fight with sb.＝have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着；睡觉10.write sb. letter＝write a letter to sb.给某人写信11.call sb./call up sb.给某人打电话12.so that＋句子（引导目的状语从句）以便；为了13.surprise sb.＝make sb. surprised使某人吃惊14.be good at（doing）sth.擅长（做）某事15.talk about…（about是介词）讨论……16. on the phone打电话；在电话中17. look through快速查看；浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事21.work out成功地发展；解决22.get on/ along with...与……和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over（不愉快的事）逼近；威胁着24.elder brother哥哥25.be nice to sb.对某人好26.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事27.at night在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municate with... 和…交流/沟通31.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事32.all the time一直；频繁33.make sth. clear把……弄清楚34.make sb. angry惹某人生气35.be worried about/worry about… 担心……36.copy one’s homework抄某人的作业37.borrow one’s things without returning them 借别人的东西不还38.leave sth. at home把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front of.在……前面41.not…any more = no more 不再Section B1.play sports做运动2.play computer games玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone独自打发时间4.give sb. lot of pressure（pressure为不可数名词）给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pete with....和…竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb.与某人不开心，对某人不满意9.free time activities业余活动10.help each other相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons上课外辅导班13.on weekends＝on the weekend在周末14.so many/much那么多15.take so many after-school classes上那么多课外辅导课16.learn exam skills学习应试技巧17.take sb. to piano lessons带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除；删去19.be important for one’s future对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful想让某人成功21.not... until… 直到……才……22.have a quick dinner匆忙吃过晚饭23.mother of three（children）一位三个孩子的母亲24.send…to… 把……送到…25.all kinds of…各种各样的pare… with… 把……与……作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one’s development对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening持续发生30.physical exercise体能锻炼31.practice of skills技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things在事物中寻找相同点和不同点34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法35.from a young age从很小开始36.in one’s opinion依……看37.keep trying to do sth.不停地努力做某事38.help sb.（to）relax有助于某人放松39.turn down the TV调低电视音量40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情Unit 3, What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.at the time of...在……的时候2.on the street在街上3.at the bus stop在公共汽车站4.wait for the bus等公共汽车5.walk home＝go home on foot步行回家6.go off（闹钟）发出响声7.pick up接电话8.take a hot shower洗热水澡9.rain heavily/hard下大雨10.many times许多次11.strong winds大风12.black clouds乌云13.feel like感觉像是14.a heavy rainstorm一场大的暴风雨15.in the neighborhood在小区16.put...over… 把……捂在……上17.a piece of wood一块木头18.make sure确保；一定19.beat（heavily）against.（猛烈地）撞上/敲打20.play card game打扑克；玩牌21.have fun玩得开心22.at first起初23.fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着24.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失25.wake up醒来26.in a mess一片狼藉；紊乱的状态或局面27.fallen trees歪倒的树木28.broken windows坏了的窗户29.clean up the neighborhood把小区清理干净30.break sth. apart把某物折断或分开31.bring sb. closer together使某人更加亲密地在一起32.in times of difficulty在困难时期33.take photos拍照34.play the piano弹钢琴35.turn on the radio打开收音机36.listen to the radio听收音机37.right away立刻；马上38.have a look看看39.the place of the accident事故现场40.talk about a car accident讨论一场交通事故41.in bad shape不成样子42.because of the heavy snow因为大雪Section B1.by the side of the road在路边2.wait for sb. to do sth. 等着某人做某事3.walk by走过；路过4.make one’s way前进；费力地前进make one’s way to school动身去学校；往学校赶5.an important event一个重要事件6.in American history在美国的历史上7.on this day在这一天8.be killed被杀9.at that time在那时10.on the radio 通过无线电11.be completely shocked被完全震惊12.the rest of... ……的其余部分13.in silence沉默；无声14.the World Trade Center世贸中心15.take down拆除；往下拽；记录16.have meaning to… 对……有意义17.remember to do sth.记得去做某事18.remember doing sth.记得做过某事19.tell the truth讲实情；说实话20.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble thinking clearly难以清晰地思考21.a strange light in the sky空中有一道奇异的光22.point out…指出……23.as well也24.in the sixth grade在六年级25.call out大声喊出26.the happiest day of my life我一生中最幸福的一天Unit 4, An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.Journey to the West《西游记》2.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》3.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》4.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》5.try to do sth.设法/努力做某事6.work on从事；忙于；致力于work on doing sth.致力于做某事7.as soon as…一……就……8.be moved by… 被……感动9.continue to do sth. 继续做某事10.take sth. away把某物带走/移走11. a good way to solve the problem一种解决问题的好方法12.a little bit有点；稍微13.keep doing sth.持续/不停地做某事14.give up（doing sth.）放弃（做某事）15.agree with sb.同意某人的观点/想法；赞同某人16.instead of doing sth.代替做某事17.for example 例如18.have different opinions about...对……有不同的观点19.neither of you你们两个都不20.be able to do sth.能够做某事21.a new TV program called… 一部叫……的新电视节目22.for the first time首次23.the main character主要人物24.in the traditional Chinese book在中国传统的书籍里25.in fact事实上26.make72 changes做出72种变化27.turn…into... 把……变成……28.a magic stick一根魔棍29.at other times平时；在其他时候30.excite sb.＝make sb. excited使某人激动e out出版；发表；出来32.help the weak帮助弱者33.more than（＋数词）＝over多于；超过34.become/be interested in..对…感兴趣35.one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一36.once upon time从前37.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间38.have no time to do sth.没时间做某事39.fall in love with... 爱上……；喜欢上……40.can’t stop doing sth.情不自禁做某事；不能停止做某事41.get married结婚get married to sb.和某人结婚42.think of ways想出办法43.all over the world全世界44.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身Section B1.sound stupid听起来愚蠢2.keep sth. for oneself为自己保留某物3.make sth. for sb. ＝make sb. sth. 为某人制作某物make special clothes for the emperor给皇帝做特殊的衣服4.in the forest在森林里5.the whole family全家6.make a plan to do sth. ＝plan to do sth.制订计划做某事7.save sb.＝save one’s life救某人8.in the moonlight在月光下9.go to sleep去睡觉；睡着10.get up起床11.along the way沿路12.be lost＝get lost迷路13.go to bed上床睡觉14.wake up醒来；唤醒15.pieces of bread面包屑16.on the ground在地上17.never mind不要紧18.find one’s way out找到出路；寻找解决方法19.lead sb. to sp. 引领某人去某地20.wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learn about了解……；得知……22.because of the shining moon因为闪耀的月光23.the way home回家的路24.put on... 穿上。

鲁教版八年级英语上册5—8单元专题整合复习词汇篇一．翻译短语1.两米高/长/深/宽2.最多的人口3.随意做某事4.就我所知5.最危险的运动之一6.天气状况7.吸入, 吞入8.到达山顶9.冒生命危险10.挑战自己11.面对（问题, 困难）12.实现（某人的）梦想13.出生于14.活到15.走路时撞着16.绊倒17.死于疾病18.大约19.濒危动物20.野生动物21.太平洋22.即使, 虽然23.满是…的24.赶快, 急忙（做某事）25.另外一个男人的脚印26.科学技术27.流行音乐28.摇滚乐29.乡村音乐30.自从31.属于32.互相33.过去的好时光34.读书报告35.现场演唱36.有一天37.一年到头, 终年38.在过去39.去过某地40.游乐园41.去不同的地方42.一个过周六下午的好方法43.以如此迅猛的方式44.厕所的发展45.一个品茶的好地方46.数以千计的47.国际厕所博物馆48.一个讲英语的国家49.做某事很困难50.在白天51.鼓励某人做某事52.一方面, 另一方面53.查看, 观察54.棋类游戏55.不再, 不复56.说实在的57.依据, 按照58.庭院拍卖会59.依…看60.同…分开61.成千上万的,无数的62.关注63.…的象征64.为了65.决定做66.似乎做某事二.根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子.(一)1. The p_______ of China is 1.3 billion.2.We should protect the ________(大自然) , because it is our home.3.The ________(政府) is doing something to protect the whales from being killed.4.He stayed ___(醒着的) all night, because he was worried that he couldn’t finish his work on time.5.We should try our best to p________ endangered animals.6.Many ________(游客) come to Beijing at this time of the year.7.You are 20 years old.You should act like an ________(成年人).8.An elephant w________ 5,000 kilos.9.The Caspian Sea is 1,025 m_______ deep.10.You won’t s________ in the end unless you work hard.11.Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an _____ (岛屿) full of _____(珠宝).12.The book must ________(属于) to Tom, because his name is on it.13.Peter ________(匆忙) to go to school because he got up late this morning.14.That man can’t be at home, because he has been ________(在国外).15.Can you read the first four l________ of the passage for me?16.One day, Robinson saw some cannibals ________(try) to kill two men from a broken ship.17.I used to ________(get) up late.But now I am used to ________ (get) up early.18.My grandparents are coming, I can’t wait________(see) them!19.Have you ________(read) Jane Eyre?20.Mrs.Chen told us to finish ________(read) the book by this Friday.21.Shanghai is the biggest a________ these cities.22.Can the little girl c________ the numbers from one to a hundred?23.They are c________ going to Hong Kong for vacation.24.He is from Shanxi and his h________ is Taiyuan.25.The old things that my father made in the room bring me many m________ of my father.26.We r________ him as our brother.27.Look! A train is running fast on the r________.28.Brush your hair with a s________ baby brush so that the hair won’t break.29.To be h________, I don’t like Mr.Smith very much.30.To my _________(羞愧) , I never thanked him for his kindness.31.For ________(某种) reasons, Mr.Li left there without saying anything.(二)三．Three students are talking about the most interesting museums they have ever been.Ken enjoyed v________ the American Computer Museum.He learned something about different computers and who _________ them.He also saw a special computer.It could play chessbetter than humans! Amy thinks the International Museum of Toilets in India is avery________(不寻常的) museum.She saw many different kinds of toilets there.Themuseum not only teaches people about the history and the d________ of toilets, but alsoencourages governments and social groups ________(思考) about ways to i________ toilets in the future.Linlin ________(曾去过) to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.She thinks it is a relaxing and ________(安宁的) place.She learned how to make a perfect cup of tea by watching the tea art p________.She said watching the tea preparation is as ________(享受的) as drinking the tea itself.四．根据汉语提示完成句子。

nose n.鼻子Unit 1blonde adj. (blond)〔头发〕金黄色的curly adj.卷曲的mouth n.嘴straight adj.直的round adj.圆形的tall adj.高的face n.脸medium adj.中等的eye n.眼睛height n.身高；高度singer n.歌手(be) of medium height中等身高artist n.艺术家thin adj.瘦的crime n.犯罪活动heavy adj.重的criminal n.罪犯build n.身材put v.放(be) of medium build中等身材each adj. & pron.每个；各自tonight adv. & n.〔在〕今晚；〔在〕今way n.方式；路线夜describe v.描述little adj.小的differently adv.不相同地a little一点；少量another adj. & pron.另一；又一cinema n.电影院end n.结尾；终点in the end最后；终glasses (pl.) n.眼镜于later adv.今后real adj.真实的；真实的handsome adj.英俊的jeans /z/ n.牛仔裤actor n.演员Johnny约翰尼〔男名〕actress n.女演员Dean 迪安〔姓〕person n.人Tina 蒂娜〔女名〕dumpling饺子Jackson杰克逊〔姓〕porridge粥；面糊Unit 2onion洋葱fish 鱼；鱼肉noodle面条pancake烙饼；薄饼mutton羊肉world世界beef牛肉around the world世界各地cabbage卷心菜；洋白菜answer n.答案v.答复potato土豆；马铃薯different不相同的special特色菜；特价品candle蜡烛adj. 特其他；特其他age年龄would modal v. (表表示向)愿意make a wish许愿would like愿意喜欢blow吹yet 〔常用于否认句或疑问句〕还；依旧blow out吹灭large大号的；大的if conj.若是waitress女效劳员；女侍从will v. 将要；将会order点菜；命令the UK=the united kingdom英国take one ’s order点菜candy糖果size大小；尺码lucky好运的bowl碗seaweed海藻；海草one (large)bowl of一〔大〕碗health健康；人的身体或精神状态tofu豆腐popular受欢送的；宽泛的meat肉get popular受迎；流行show ⋯ around??参 ??cut up切碎farm n.v. ；种田idea想法；想法farming；bring good luck to ⋯⋯ 来好运pick 采；摘极好的；make⋯ come true 使⋯成excellent秀的Brazil巴西countryside村；村Korea朝；国in the countryside在下；在村Unit 3clean 干的worry v. & n.担忧；担milk 奶yesterday 昨天cow 奶牛flower花milk a cow奶牛奶get 得horseluckily好运地；好运地ride a horsesun 太阳feed 饲养；养museum博物feed chickens喂fire 火；火灾farmer民；主fire station消防站else 其他的；的painting油画；画quite相当；完好lovely可的quite a lot (of ...)多if可否slow 慢的；的anything 〔常用于否认句或疑句〕任何exciting令人的；令人激的西；任何事物expensive昂的grow种植；生；育cheap 廉价的；廉价的beach n.海滩；沙滩fast 快地〔的〕badminton n.羽毛球运动robot机器人sheep n.羊；绵羊guide导游；导游as prep. &adv. 作为；当作gift 礼物；赠品natural adj.自然的all in all 总的说来butterfly n.蝴蝶everything pron.所有事物；所有visitor n.游客；接见者interested 感兴趣的tired adj.疲倦的；疲倦的be interested in对 ??感兴趣stay v. 停留；待dark黑暗的；暗淡的stay up late深夜不睡；熬夜hear听到；听见away adv.走开；远离not... at all 一点也不run away跑开anywhere adv.在任何地方mouse n. (pl. mice)老鼠；耗子invite邀请baby adj.幼小的 n. 婴儿give供应；给shout v.呼叫；喊叫start开始；着手shout at ...冲??大声叫唤laugh笑；发笑 n. 笑声woof interj.〔狗叫声〕汪汪wonderful / adj.极好的；奇妙的language n.语言Carol卡罗尔〔女名〕fly v. (flew)飞fly a kite放风筝Unit 4high adj. & adv.高的〔地〕camp v.扎营；搭帐篷high school中学lake n.湖；湖泊ago adv.以前quite a few相当多；很多India n.印度most adj., adv. & pron.最多；大多数put up搭起；举起something pron.某事；某物tent n.帐篷nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西moon n.月亮everyone pron.每人；人人；所有人surprise n.惊诧；吃惊 v. 使吃惊of course自然；自然get a surprise吃惊myself pron.我自己；我自己snake n.蛇yourself pron.(pl. yourselves) 你自己；scared adj.慌乱的；吓坏了的您自己move v.搬动hen n.母鸡shout to ...对 ??大声喊叫pig n.猪jump v.跳；跃seem v.好似；忧如；看来up and down上上下下；起伏bored adj.讨厌的；烦闷的wake v. (woke)弄醒；醒someone pron.某人wake ... up 把 ??弄醒diary n.日记；记事簿into prep.到 ??里面；进入activity n.活动forest n.森林decide v.决定；选定ear n.耳朵try v. & n. 试一试；想法；努力Lucy露西〔女名〕paragliding n.滑翔伞运动feel like给 ??的感觉；感觉到Unit 5bird n.鸟Anyone pron.任何人bicycle n.自行车；脚踏车few adj. & pron.不多；很少building n.建筑物；房子Georgetown乔治市〔马来西亚〕trader n.商人Weld Quay海〔槟城〕wonder v.想知道；考虑Penang Hill槟城山〔马来西亚〕difference n.差异；差异Tian’ anmen Square天安门广场top n. 顶部；表面the Palace Museum故宫wait v. & n.等待；等待Mark马克〔男名〕umbrella n.伞；雨伞Unit 6wet adj. 湿的；润湿的；下雨的housework n. 家务劳动；家务事because of因为hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有below prep. & adv.在??下面；到??下面ever adv. 在任何时候；向来；以前enough adj.足够的；充足的；充足的hardly ever几乎从不hungry adj.饥饿的once adv.一次；以前as adv. 像 ??相同；仿佛twice adv.两次；两倍duck n. 鸭internet n.〔国际〕互联网；因特网dislike v. & n.不喜欢〔的事物〕；厌恶〔的program n. (=programme)节目事物〕full adj.忙的；满的；充满的Central Park中央公园〔美国纽约〕swing n.摇动；秋千v.〔使〕摇动；摇摆Huangguoshu Waterfall黄果树瀑布〔贵swing dance摇摆舞州〕maybe adv.大概；或许；可能Malaysia马来西亚least adv.最小；最少Malaysian adj.马来西亚的n. 马来西亚adj. & pron.最小的；最少的人at least最少；很多于；最少junk n. 无用的东西；无价值的东西less adv.较少；较小junk food垃圾食品adj. & pron.较少的；更少的coffee n.咖啡less than少于percent n. (=per cent)百分之??point n.得分；点online adj.在线的；联网的American Teenager?美国青少年? 〔文television n.电视节目；电视机中为虚假的杂志名称〕although conj.诚然；尽管；即使Claire 克莱尔〔女名〕through prep.以；依赖；穿过Sue 休〔女名〕mind n. 脑筋；心智Unit 7body n.身体outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的such adj. & pron.这样的；那样的；近似better adj. & adv.〔good和well的比较的级〕较好的〔地〕；更好的〔地〕such as比方；像??这样loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地together adv.在一起；共同quietly adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安静die v. 消失；消亡；死亡地hard-working adj.工作努力的；勤奋writer n.作者；作家的dentist n.牙科医生competition n.竞赛；竞赛；竞争magazine n.杂志；期刊fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的however adv.但是；但是which pron. & adj.哪一个；哪一些than prep. & conj.〔用以引出比较的第clearly adv.清楚地；清楚地；理解地二局部〕比win v.获胜；赢；赢得more than多于talented adj.有才能的；有才干的truly adv.真实；确实fact n.现实；事实care v. 在意；担忧；关心in fact确实地说；事实上；实质上care about关心；在意break v. 〔 broke 〕〔使〕破；裂；碎；损坏serious adj.严肃的；隆重的arm n.手臂；上肢mirror n. 镜子share v.分享；共享；共用；分摊kid n. 少儿；年轻人loud adj.响亮的；大声的as long as只要；既然similar adj.相像的；近似的necessary adj.必要的；必要的be similar to 与 ??相像的、近似的be different from与 ?? 不相同；与?? 有差primary adj.最初的；最早的异primary school小学both adj. & pron.两个；两个都information n.信息；信息though adv.但是；但是；但是Ta r a 塔拉〔女名〕conj. 诚然；尽管；但是Sam萨姆〔男名〕bring out使显现；使表现出Nelly内莉〔女名〕grade n. 成绩等级；评分等级Larry拉里〔男名〕should modal v.应该；应该；可以Unit 8the same as和??相同；与??一致Theater n. (=theatre)剧场；剧场saying n.谚语；格言；警句comfortable adj.令人愉快的；酣畅的reach v.伸手；抵达；抵达seat n.座位；坐处〔如椅子等〕hand n.手screen n.银幕；屏幕touch v.动人；触摸close adj.〔在空间、时间上〕凑近heart n.内心；心脏ticket n.票；入场券worst adj. & adv.〔bad 和 badly的最高performer n.表演者；演员级〕最差〔的〕；最坏〔的〕；最糟〔的〕talent n.天资；天赋cheaply adv.廉价地；廉价地common n.与 ??相同song n.歌；歌曲have ... in common有相同特色；〔想法、DJ n. 〔电台、电视台、俱乐部的〕音乐节兴趣等方面〕相同目主持人all kinds of各样种类的；各样各样的choose〔 chose 〕选择；优选beautifully adv.美好地；漂亮地carefully adv.认真地；小心地；谨慎be up to 是 ??的职责；由 ??决定地 reporter n.记者role n. 作用；职能；角色so far到目前为止；迄今为play a role发挥作用；有影响止 fresh adj.新鲜的；清爽的winner n.获胜者；优胜者comfortably adv.愉快地；酣畅地prize n. 奖；奖品；奖金No problem.没什么〔不客气〕。

鲁教版八年级英语上册 5 —8 单元专题整合复习词汇篇翻译短语1. 两米高/长/ 深/ 宽25.26. 另外一个男人的脚印科学技术2.最多的人口3. 随意做某事27.流行音乐4. 就我所知28.摇滚乐5. 最危险的运动之一29.乡村音乐6. 天气状况30.自从7. 吸入，吞入31.属于8. 到达山顶32.互相9. 冒生命危险33.过去的好时光10. 挑战自己34.读书报告11. 面对（问题，困难）35.现场演唱12. 实现（某人的）梦想36.有一天13. 出生于37.一年到头，终年14. 活到38.在过去15. 走路时撞着39.去过某地16. 绊倒40.游乐园17. 死于疾病41.去不同的地方18. 大约42.一个过周六下午的好方法19. 濒危动物43.以如此迅猛的方式20. 野生动物44.厕所的发展21. 太平洋45.一个品茶的好地方22. 即使，虽然46.数以千计的23. 满是…的47.国际厕所博物馆24. 赶快，急忙（做某事）48. 一个讲英语的国家49. 做某事很困难58. 庭院拍卖会50. 在白天59.依…看51. 鼓励某人做某事60.同…分开52. 一方面，另一方面61.成千上万的, 无数的53. 查看，观察62.关注54. 棋类游戏63. …的象征55. 不再，不复64.为了56. 说实在的65.决定做57. 依据，按照66. 似乎做某事二. 根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子.（一）1. The p ______ of China is billion.2. We should protect the ______ （大自然） , because it is our home.3. The _______ （政府） is doing something to protect the whales from being killed.4. He stayed ___（醒着的） all night, because he was worried that he couldn 't finish his work on time.5. We should try our best to p _______ endangered animals.6. Many ______ （游客） come to Beijing at this time of the year.7. You are 20 years old. You should act like an ______ （成年人）.8. An elephant w ______ 5,000 kilos.9. The Caspian Sea is 1,025 m ______ deep.10. You won 't s _______ in the end unless you work hard.11. Oliver Twist is about a boy who went out to sea and found an _______ （岛屿）full of ___ （珠宝）.12. The book must ______ （属于） to Tom, because his name is on it.13. Peter _______ （匆忙） to go to school because he got up late this morning.14. That man can 't be at home, because he has been ________ （在国外）.15. Can you read the first four l _______ of the passage for me16. One day, Robinson saw some cannibals ______ （try） to kill two men from abroken ship.17. I used to ______ （get） up late. But now I am used to _____ （get） upearly.18. My grandparents are coming, I can 't wait ________ （see） them!19. Have you ______ （read） Jane Eyre20. Mrs. Chen told us to finish ______ （read） the book by this Friday.21. Shanghai is the biggest a _______ these cities.22. Can the little girl c ______ the numbers from one to a hundred23. They are c ______ going to Hong Kong for vacation.24. He is from Shanxi and his h ______ is Taiyuan.25. The old things that my father made in the room bring me many m _______ of myfather.26. We r ______ him as our brother.27. Look! A train is running fast on the r ______ .28. Brush your hair with a s ______ baby brush so that the hair won ' t break.29. To be h ______ , I don 't like Mr. Smith very much.30. To my _______ （羞愧） , I never thanked him for his kindness.31. For ______ （某种） reasons, Mr. Li left there without saying anything.（二）Three students are talking about the most interesting museums they have everbeen. Ken enjoyed v ________ the American Computer Museum. He learned somethingabout different computers and who ________ them. He also saw a special computer.It could play chess better than humans! Amy thinks the International Museum ofToilets in India is a very _______ （不寻常的） museum. She saw many differentkinds of toilets there. The museum not only teaches people about the history and the d of toilets, but also encourages governments and social groups_______ （思考） about ways to i ___ toilets in the future. Linlin ________ （曾去过） to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. She thinks it is a relaxing and_______ （安宁的） place. She learned how to make a perfect cup of tea by watchingthe tea art p ______ . She said watching the tea preparation is as _______ （享受的） as drinking the tea itself.三．根据汉语提示完成句子1. -世界上最高的山峰是什么-- 珠穆朗玛峰--Qomolangma.2. -- 珠穆朗玛峰有多高-- _______ ________ is Qomolangma米。

鲁版八上重点词组梳理Unit 1, Could you please clean your room? Section A1.do the dishes洗碗；洗餐具；洗盘子2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.fold the clothes叠衣服4.sweep the floor打扫地板5.make the/one’s bed铺床6.no problem没问题7.go out for dinner出去吃饭8.go to the movies去看电影9.stay out late在外面待到很晚10.get a ride搭车11.work on正在使用…；从事于…12.help out with… 帮忙处理；帮忙做某事13.at least至少14.finish doing sth. 完成某事15.any minute now很快；马上；随时；任何时刻16.pretty clean and tidy相当干净整洁17.be angry with sb.生某人的气e home from school/work放学/下班回家19. throw down扔下20. come over过来；顺便拜访21.take... for walk带…散步/遛弯take the dog for walk遛狗22.all the time频繁；反复；一直23.all day＝the whole day整日；整天24.all evening/night整夜25.shout back大声反驳26.walk away.走开27.the next day第二天28.find＋宾语＋形容词发现……怎样find the house clean and tidy发现房子干净整洁29.in surprise惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地30.need to do sth.需要做某事31.neither of us我们两个都不32.as soon as 一……就……33.get something to drink弄些喝的东西34.hang out闲逛35.pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物pass me the salt = pass the salt to me把盐递给我36.lend sb. sth. ＝lend sth.to sb.借给某人某物lend me some money lend some money to me 借给我一些钱37.try（not）to do sth.努力（不要）做某事38.get sth. wet把某物弄湿39.do chores做杂务；处理琐事40.borrow sth.（from sb.）（向某人）借某物Section B1.buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃2.invite sb. to party邀请某人参加聚会3.have a test进行测验4.help out with chores帮忙做家务5.make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事6.have time to do sth.有时间去做某事7.a waste of time浪费时间8.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.spend time/money on sth.在某物上花费时间/金钱10.in order to do sth.为了做某事in order to get good grades为了得到好分数；为了取得好成绩11.get into good university进入一所好大学12.there is（no）need for sb. to do sth.某人（没）有必要做某事13.provide sth. for sb.＝provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children在家里给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境14.mind doing sth.介意做某事15.It’s not enough to （just）do sth.（仅仅/只是）做某事是不够的16.It’s one’s job/duty to do sth.做某事是某人的工作/职责17.depend on依靠；信赖18.develop children＇s independence培养孩子们的独立性19.teach sb. how to do sth. 教会某人怎样做某事20. the idea of fairness公平的观念21. do one’s part in doing sth.尽自己的职责做某事22. have no idea不知道23. take care of＝look after照料；爱护24. as a result结果25 .fall ill/sick生病26. the earlier…，the better………越早…越好27. learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事U nit 2, Why don’t you talk about to your parents?Section A1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈2.too much homework太多的家庭作业3.too many after-school classes太多的课外辅导课4.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠5.have free time to do sth.有空闲时间做某事6.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事7.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛8.get into a fight with sb. ＝fight with sb.＝have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架9.go to sleep睡着；睡觉10.write sb. letter＝write a letter to sb.给某人写信11.call sb./call up sb.给某人打电话12.so that＋句子（引导目的状语从句）以便；为了13.surprise sb.＝make sb. surprised使某人吃惊14.be good at（doing）sth.擅长（做）某事15.talk about…（about是介词）讨论……16. on the phone打电话；在电话中17. look through快速查看；浏览18.give sth. back to sb. = return sth. to sb.把某物还给某人19.be angry with sb.生某人的气20.big deal重要的事21.work out成功地发展；解决22.get on/ along with...与……和睦相处/关系良好23.hang over（不愉快的事）逼近；威胁着24.elder brother哥哥25.be nice to sb.对某人好26.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事27.at night在晚上28.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张29.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事municate with... 和…交流/沟通31.mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事32.all the time一直；频繁33.make sth. clear把……弄清楚34.make sb. angry惹某人生气35.be worried about/worry about… 担心……36.copy one’s homework抄某人的作业37.borrow one’s things without returning them 借别人的东西不还38.leave sth. at home把某物落在家里39.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事40.in front of.在……前面41.not…any more = no more 不再Section B1.play sports做运动2.play computer games玩电脑游戏3.spend time alone独自打发时间4.give sb. lot of pressure（pressure为不可数名词）给某人施加很大压力5.have enough free time有足够的休闲时间6.have a fight with sb.和某人打架/吵架pete with....和…竞争/对抗8.be unhappy with sb.与某人不开心，对某人不满意9.free time activities业余活动10.help each other相互帮助pete with sb.与某人竞争12.have after-school lessons上课外辅导班13.on weekends＝on the weekend在周末14.so many/much那么多15.take so many after-school classes上那么多课外辅导课16.learn exam skills学习应试技巧17.take sb. to piano lessons带某人上钢琴课18.cut out删除；删去19.be important for one’s future对某人的未来是重要的20.want sb. to be successful想让某人成功21.not... until… 直到……才……22.have a quick dinner匆忙吃过晚饭23.mother of three（children）一位三个孩子的母亲24.send…to… 把……送到…25.all kinds of…各种各样的pare… with… 把……与……作比较/对比27.push sb. too hard把某人逼得太紧28.be good for one’s development对某人的发展有好处29.keep on happening持续发生30.physical exercise体能锻炼31.practice of skills技能练习32.be the first to do sth.第一个做某事的人33.look for differences and similarities between things在事物中寻找相同点和不同点34.agree with sb.同意某人的想法35.from a young age从很小开始36.in one’s opinion依……看37.keep trying to do sth.不停地努力做某事38.help sb.（to）relax有助于某人放松39.turn down the TV调低电视音量40.do something quiet做一些安静的事情Unit 3, What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1.at the time of...在……的时候2.on the street在街上3.at the bus stop在公共汽车站4.wait for the bus等公共汽车5.walk home＝go home on foot步行回家6.go off（闹钟）发出响声7.pick up接电话8.take a hot shower洗热水澡9.rain heavily/hard下大雨10.many times许多次11.strong winds大风12.black clouds乌云13.feel like感觉像是14.a heavy rainstorm一场大的暴风雨15.in the neighborhood在小区16.put...over… 把……捂在……上17.a piece of wood一块木头18.make sure确保；一定19.beat（heavily）against.（猛烈地）撞上/敲打20.play card game打扑克；玩牌21.have fun玩得开心22.at first起初23.fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着24.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失25.wake up醒来26.in a mess一片狼藉；紊乱的状态或局面27.fallen trees歪倒的树木28.broken windows坏了的窗户29.clean up the neighborhood把小区清理干净30.break sth. apart把某物折断或分开31.bring sb. closer together使某人更加亲密地在一起32.in times of difficulty在困难时期33.take photos拍照34.play the piano弹钢琴35.turn on the radio打开收音机36.listen to the radio听收音机37.right away立刻；马上38.have a look看看39.the place of the accident事故现场40.talk about a car accident讨论一场交通事故41.in bad shape不成样子42.because of the heavy snow因为大雪Section B1.by the side of the road在路边2.wait for sb. to do sth. 等着某人做某事3.walk by走过；路过4.make one’s way前进；费力地前进make one’s way to school动身去学校；往学校赶5.an important event一个重要事件6.in American history在美国的历史上7.on this day在这一天8.be killed被杀9.at that time在那时10.on the radio 通过无线电11.be completely shocked被完全震惊12.the rest of... ……的其余部分13.in silence沉默；无声14.the World Trade Center世贸中心15.take down拆除；往下拽；记录16.have meaning to… 对……有意义17.remember to do sth.记得去做某事18.remember doing sth.记得做过某事19.tell the truth讲实情；说实话20.have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难have trouble thinking clearly难以清晰地思考21.a strange light in the sky空中有一道奇异的光22.point out…指出……23.as well也24.in the sixth grade在六年级25.call out大声喊出26.the happiest day of my life我一生中最幸福的一天Unit 4, An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A1.Journey to the West《西游记》2.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》3.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》4.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky《女娲补天》5.try to do sth.设法/努力做某事6.work on从事；忙于；致力于work on doing sth.致力于做某事7.as soon as…一……就……8.be moved by… 被……感动9.continue to do sth. 继续做某事10.take sth. away把某物带走/移走11. a good way to solve the problem一种解决问题的好方法12.a little bit有点；稍微13.keep doing sth.持续/不停地做某事14.give up（doing sth.）放弃（做某事）15.agree with sb.同意某人的观点/想法；赞同某人16.instead of doing sth.代替做某事17.for example 例如18.have different opinions about...对……有不同的观点19.neither of you你们两个都不20.be able to do sth.能够做某事21.a new TV program called… 一部叫……的新电视节目22.for the first time首次23.the main character主要人物24.in the traditional Chinese book在中国传统的书籍里25.in fact事实上26.make72 changes做出72种变化27.turn…into... 把……变成……28.a magic stick一根魔棍29.at other times平时；在其他时候30.excite sb.＝make sb. excited使某人激动e out出版；发表；出来32.help the weak帮助弱者33.more than（＋数词）＝over多于；超过34.become/be interested in..对…感兴趣35.one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一36.once upon time从前37.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间38.have no time to do sth.没时间做某事39.fall in love with... 爱上……；喜欢上……40.can’t stop doing sth.情不自禁做某事；不能停止做某事41.get married结婚get married to sb.和某人结婚42.think of ways想出办法43.all over the world全世界44.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身Section B1.sound stupid听起来愚蠢2.keep sth. for oneself为自己保留某物3.make sth. for sb. ＝make sb. sth. 为某人制作某物make special clothes for the emperor给皇帝做特殊的衣服4.in the forest在森林里5.the whole family全家6.make a plan to do sth. ＝plan to do sth.制订计划做某事7.save sb.＝save one’s life救某人8.in the moonlight在月光下9.go to sleep去睡觉；睡着10.get up起床11.along the way沿路12.be lost＝get lost迷路13.go to bed上床睡觉14.wake up醒来；唤醒15.pieces of bread面包屑16.on the ground在地上17.never mind不要紧18.find one’s way out找到出路；寻找解决方法19.lead sb. to sp. 引领某人去某地20.wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋21.learn about了解……；得知……22.because of the shining moon因为闪耀的月光23.the way home回家的路24.put on... 穿上。

Unit4 单元知识汇总【单词归纳】1. weak adj. 虚弱的，无力的be weak in 在某方面薄弱反义词strong2. god n. 神，上帝goddess 女神3. remind v. 提醒，使想起remind sb. + that/what 从句Would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off?remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter.remind sb. of/about sth.使某人想起某事，使想起I want to remind you of the school rules.4. bit n. 一点，小块a bit 一点儿，同义短语a little，a little bit后接形容词，副词a bit of +不可数名词一点儿……；同义短语a little5. magic n. 魔术magician n. 魔术师6. excite v. 使激动；使兴奋；excitement n. 兴奋；exciting /excited adj. 令人兴奋的/兴奋的7.Western adj. 西方国家的western adj. 西方的；方位+ern 构成形容词：eastern东方的；northern 北方的southern 南方的8. prince n. 王子princess n. 公主9. fit v. 适合；合身fit (sb.) well fit adj.健康的，强健的keep fitfit. 适宜的be fit to do 适宜做某事be fit for sth. 适合…….10.marry v. 结婚marry sb. 嫁给某人，与某人结婚be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚；marriage n. 婚姻11. gold n. 金子，金币/ adj. 金色的golden adj.金(黄)色的二. 重点短语1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ...... 一……就…….3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ……之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into... 变成……15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能；会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地【语法专项】1. unless 引导条件状语从句unless 是连词，意为“除非，如果不”，unless引导的条件状语从句，同if... not。

鲁教版（五四学制）八年级上册英语单词表Unit 1rubbish ['rʌbɪʃ/] n. 垃圾; 废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld/] v. 折叠; 对折sweep [swi:p/] v. (swept /swept/ ) 扫; 打扫floor [flɔ:(r)/] n. 地板mess [mes/] n. 杂乱; 不整洁throw [θrəʊ/] v. (threw /θru:/ ) 扔; 掷all the time 频繁; 反复neither ['naɪðə/, /'ni:ðə(r)/] a dv. 也不shirt [ʃɜ:(r)t/] n. 衬衫as soon as 一......就......; 尽快pass [pɑ:s/, /pæs/]v. 给; 递; 走过; 通过borrow ['bɒrəʊ/, /'bɑ:rəʊ]v. 借; 借用lend [lend/] v. (lent /lent/ ) 借给; 借出finger ['fɪŋgə(r)/] n. 手指hate [heɪt/] v. 厌恶; 讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)/] n. 杂务; 乏味无聊的工作while [waɪl/] conj. 与......同时; 当......的时候; 而; 然而snack [snæk/] n. 点心; 小吃; 快餐stress [stres/] n. 精神压力; 心理负担waste [weɪst/] n. 浪费; 垃圾v. 浪费; 滥用in order to 目的是; 为了provide [prə'vaɪd/] v. 提供; 供应anyway ['eniweɪ/] a dv. 而且; 加之depend [dɪ'pend/] v. 依靠; 信赖depend on 依靠; 信赖develop [dɪ'veləp/] v. 发展; 壮大independence [ɪndɪ'pendəns/] n. 独立fairness ['feənəs/ , /'fernəs] n. 公正性; 合理性since [sɪns/] conj. 因为; 既然prep.,conj. & adv. 从......以后; 自......以来neighbor (=neighbour) ['neɪbə(r)] n. 邻居take care of 照顾; 处理ill [ɪl/] adj. 有病; 不舒服drop [drɒp/, /drɑ:p]v. 落下; 掉下independent [ɪndɪ'pendənt/] adj. 独立的; 自主的fair [feə/, /fer/] adj. 合理的; 公正的unfair [ʌn'feə/, /ʌn'fer/] adj. 不合理的; 不公正的Sandy ['sændi/] 桑迪（女名）Unit 2allow [ə'laʊ/] v. 允许; 准许wrong [rɒŋ/, /rɔ:ŋ]adj. 有毛病; 错误的What' s wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt/] n. 午夜; 子夜look through 快速查看; 浏览guess [ges/] v. 猜测; 估计deal [di:l/] n. 协议; 交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展; 解决get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好relation [rɪ'leɪʃn/] n. 关系; 联系; 交往communication [kə,mju:nɪ'keɪʃn/] n. 交流; 沟通argue ['ɑ:(r)gju:/]v. 争吵; 争论cloud [klaʊd/] n. 云; 云朵elder ['eldə(r)/] a dj. 年纪较长的instead [ɪn'sted/] adv. 代替; 反而; 却whatever [wɒt'evə/, /wɑ:t'evər/]pron. 任何; 每一nervous ['nɜ:(r)vəs/] adj. 焦虑的; 担忧的offer ['ɒfə/, /'ɑ:fər/]v. 主动提出; 自愿给予proper ['prɒpə/, /'prɑ:pər] adj. 正确的; 恰当的secondly ['sekəndli/] adv. 第二; 其次communicate [kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/] v. 交流; 沟通explain [ɪks'pleɪn/] v. 解释; 说明clear [klɪə/ , /klɪr] adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的copy ['kɒpi/, /'kɑ:pi/]v. 抄袭; 模仿; 复制; 复印return [rɪ'tɜ:(r)n/] v. 归还; 回来; 返回anymore [eni'mɔ:(r)] adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）; （不）再member ['membə(r)/] n. 成员; 分子pressure ['preʃə(r)/] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t/] v. 竞争; 对抗opinion [ə'pɪnjən/] n. 意见; 想法; 看法skill [skɪl/] n. 技艺; 技巧typical ['tɪpɪkl/] adj. 典型的football ['fʊtbɔ:l/] n. （美式）橄榄球; 足球cut out 删除; 删去quick [kwɪk/] adj. 快的; 迅速的; 时间短暂的continue [kən'tɪnju:/] v. 持续; 继续存在compare [kəm'peə/, /kəm'per] v. 比较compare … with比较；对比crazy ['kreɪzi/] adj. 不理智的; 疯狂的push [pʊʃ/] v. 鞭策; 督促; 推动development [dɪ'veləpmənt/] n. 发展; 发育; 成长cause [kɔ:z/] v. 造成; 引起usual ['ju:ʒuəl/] a dj. 通常的; 寻常的in one' s opinion 依......看perhaps [pə(r)'hæps/] adv. 可能; 大概; 也许Cathy ['kæθi]凯茜（女名）Taylor ['teɪlə(r)] 泰勒（姓）Unit 3rainstorm ['reɪnstɔ:(r)m/] n. 暴风雨alarm [ə'lɑ:(r)m/]n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin [bɪ'gɪn/] v. (began /bɪ'gæn/ ) 开始heavily ['hevɪli/] adv. 在很大程度上; 大量地suddenly ['sʌdənli/] adv. 突然; 忽然pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ/] adj. 奇特的;奇怪的storm [stɔ:(r)m/] n. 暴风雨wind[wɪnd/] n. 风light [laɪt/] n. 光; 光线; 光亮report [rɪ'pɔ:(r)t] v. & n. 报道; 公布area ['eəriə/ , /'eriə] n. 地域; 地区wood [wʊd/] n. 木; 木头window ['wɪndəʊ/] n. 窗; 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt/] n. 手电筒; 火炬match [mætʃ/] n. 火柴beat [bi:t/] v. 敲打; 打败against [ə'genst/] p rep. 倚; 碰; 撞asleep [ə'sli:p/] adj. 睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着die down 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失rise [raiz] v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高fallen ['fɔ:lən/] adj. 倒下的; 落下的apart [ə'pɑ:(r)t/]adv. 分离; 分开have a look 看一看icy ['aɪsi/] adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的kid [kɪd/] v. 开玩笑; 欺骗realize ['rɪəlaɪz/, /'ri:əlaɪz] v. 理解; 领会; 认识到make one' s way 前往; 费力地前进passage ['pæsɪdʒ/] n. 章节; 段落pupil ['pju:pl/] n. 学生completely [kəm'pli:tli/] adv. 彻底地; 完全地shocked [ʃɒkt/, /ʃɑ:kt] adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的silence ['saɪləns/] n. 沉默; 缄默; 无声in silence 沉默; 无声recently ['ri:sntli] adv. 不久前; 最近take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录terrorist ['terərɪst/] n. 恐怖主义者; 恐怖分子date ['deɪt/] n. 日期; 日子tower ['taʊə(r)/] n. 塔; 塔楼at first 首先; 最初truth [tru:θ/]n.实情; 事实Allen ['ælən/] 艾伦（姓）Martin Luther King ['mɑ:(r)tɪn/ /'lu:θə(r)/ /kɪŋ]马丁·路德·金Alabama ['ælə'bɑ:mə/]阿拉巴马州（美国）Animal Helpline ['helplaɪn] 动物保护热线World Trade Center 世贸大楼（美国纽约）Unit 4shoot [ʃu:t/] v. (shot /ʃɒt/, /ʃɑ:t/) 射击; 发射stone [stəʊn/] n. 石头weak [wi:k/] adj. 虚弱的; 无力的god [gɒd/, /gɑ:d]n. 神; 上帝remind [rɪ'maɪnd/] v. 提醒; 使想起bit [bɪt/] n. 一点; 小块a little bit 有点儿; 稍微silly ['sɪli/] adj. 愚蠢的; 不明事理的instead of 代替; 反而turn…into变成object ['ɒbdʒɪkt/，/'ɑ:bdʒɪkt/]n. 物体; 物品hide [haɪd/] v. 隐藏; 隐蔽tail [teɪl/] n. 尾巴magic ['mædʒɪk/] adj. 有魔力的; 有神奇力量的stick [stɪk/] n. 棍; 条excite [ɪk'saɪt/] v. 使激动; 使兴奋Western ['westə(r)n/] adj. 西方国家的; （尤指）欧美的; 西方的(w可以小写)once upon a time 从前stepsister ['stepsɪstə(r)/] n. 继姐（妹）prince ['prɪns/] n. 王子fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上fit [fɪt/] v. 适合; 合身couple ['kʌpl/] n.（尤指）夫妻; 两人; 两件事物smile [smaɪl] v. & n. 笑; 微笑marry ['mæri/] v.结婚get married 结婚gold [gəʊld/] n. 金子; 金币adj.金色的emperor ['empərə(r)/] n. 国王silk [sɪlk/] n. 丝绸; 丝织物underwear ['ʌndəweə/, /'ʌndərwer] n. 内衣nobody ['nəʊbədi/] pron. 没有人n. 小人物stupid ['stju:pɪd/, /'stu:pɪd/] adj. 愚蠢的cheat [tʃi:t/] v. 欺骗; 蒙骗n. 骗子stepmother ['stepmʌðə(r)/] n. 继母wife [waɪf/] n. 妻子; 太太husband ['hʌzbənd/] n. 丈夫whole [həʊl/] adj. 全部的; 整体的scene [si:n/] n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场; 场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt/] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn/] v. (shone /ʃɒn/ ) 发光; 照耀bright [braɪt/] adv. 光亮地; , 明亮地adj. 明亮的; 光线充足的ground [graʊnd/] n. 地; 地面lead [li:d] v.(led /led/)带路; 领路voice [vɔɪs/] n. 声音brave [breɪv/] adj. 勇敢的; 无畏的Claudia ['klɔ:diə/, /'klaʊdiə] 克劳迪娅（女名）Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 《美猴王》Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella [sɪndə'relə/] 《灰姑娘》Little red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩塞尔与葛雷特》（《糖果屋》）Unit 5square [skweə/, /skwer/] n. 平方; 正方形meter (=metre) ['mi:tə(r)] n. 米; 公尺deep [di:p/] adj. 深的; 纵深的desert ['dezə(r)t/] n. 沙漠population ['pɒpju'leɪʃn/] n. 人口; 人口数量Asia ['eɪʒə/, /'eɪʃə/] n. 亚洲feel free （可以）随便（做某事）tour [tʊə/, /tʊr] n. &v.旅行; 旅游tourist ['tʊərɪst/, /'tʊrɪst/] n. 旅行者; 观光者wall [wɔ:l/] n. 墙amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ/]adj. 令人大为惊奇的; 令人惊喜（或惊叹）的ancient ['eɪnʃənt/] adj. 古代的; 古老的protect [prə'tekt/] v. 保护; 防护wide [waɪd/] adj. 宽的; 宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt/] n. 成就; 成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westə(r)n] adj. 西南的; 西南方向的thick [θɪk/] adj. 厚的; 浓的include [ɪn'klu:d/] v. 包括; 包含freezing ['fri:zɪŋ/]adj. 极冷的; 冰冻的condition [kən'dɪʃn/] n. 条件; 状况take in 吸入; 吞入（体内）succeed [sək'si:d/] v. 实现目标; 成功challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ] v. & n. 挑战; 考验in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）achieve [ə'tʃi:v/] v. 达到; 完成; 成功force [fɔ:(r)s/] n. 力; 力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)/] n. 自然界; 大自然even though (=even if) 即使; 虽然ocean ['əʊʃn/] n. 大海; 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/ centimetre) ['sentɪmi:tə(r)] 厘米weigh [weɪ/] v.重量是......; 称......的重量birth [bɜ:(r)θ/] n. 出生; 诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达（某数量、程度等）; 至多有; 不多于adult ['ædʌlt/, /ə'dʌlt] adj. 成年的; 成人的n. 成人; 成年动物bamboo [bæm'bu:/] n. 竹子endangered [ɪn'deɪndʒə(r)d] adj. 濒危的research [rɪ'sɜ:(r)tʃ] n. & v. 研究; 调查（用作名词时, 重音可放在第一个音节）keeper ['ki:pə(r)/] n. 饲养员; 保管人awake [ə'weɪk/] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt/] n. 激动; 兴奋walk into 走路时撞着fall over 绊倒illness ['ɪlnəs/] n. 疾病; 病remaining [rɪ'meɪnɪŋ]adj. 遗留的; 剩余的or so 大约artwork ['ɑ:(r)twɜ:(r)k] n. 图片; 插图wild [waɪld/] adj. 野生的government ['gʌvə(r)nmənt/] n. 政府; 内阁whale [weɪl/] n. 鲸oil [ɔɪl/] n. 油; 食用油; 石油protection [prə'tekʃn/] n. 保护; 保卫huge [hju:dʒ/] adj. 巨大的; 极多的Tenzing Norgay ['tenzɪŋ/ /'nɒrgeɪ] 丹增·诺尔盖Edmund Hillary ['edmənd/ /'hɪləri] 埃德蒙·希拉里Junko Tabei ['dʒu:ŋəʊ/ /tɑ:'beɪ]田部井淳子Qomolangma ['tʃəʊməʊ,lɑ:ŋmə]珠穆朗玛峰the Nile [naɪl] 尼罗河the Caspian Sea ['kæspiən] 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Sahara [sə'hɑ:rə]撒哈拉沙漠the Yangtze River ['jæŋtsi]长江the Yellow River 黄河the Ming Dynasty ['dɪnəsti/, /'daɪnəsti] 明朝the Ming Great Wall 明长城the Himalayas [hɪmə'leɪəz] 喜马拉雅山脉the Amazon River ['æməzən/, /'æməzɑ:n]亚马逊河Chengdu Research Base [beɪs] 成都研究基地Unit 6treasure ['treʒə(r)/] n. 珠宝; 财富island ['aɪlənd/] n. 岛full of 满是......的; （有）大量的; （有）丰富的classic ['klæsɪk/] n. 经典作品; 名著page [peɪdʒ/] n. （书刊或纸张的）页, 面, 张hurry ['hʌri/] v. 匆忙; 赶快hurry up 赶快; 急忙（做某事）due [dju:/,/du:/] adj. 预期; 预定ship [ʃɪp/] n. 船tool [tu:l/] n. 工具gun [gʌn/] n. 枪; 炮mark [mɑ:(r)k/] n. 迹象; 记号; 分数v. 做记号; 打分sand [sænd/] n. 沙滩; 沙cannibal ['kænɪbl/] n. 食人肉者towards [tə'wɔ:dz/, /tɔ:rdz/] p rep. 朝; 向; 对着land [lænd/] n. 陆地; 大地fiction ['fɪkʃn/] n. 小说science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）technology [tek'nɒlədʒi/, /tek'nɑ:lədʒi/]n. 科技; 工艺French [frentʃ/] n.法语pop [pɒp/, /pɑ:p/] n. 流行音乐; 流行乐曲rock [rɒk/, /rɑ:k/]n. 摇滚乐band [bænd/] n. 乐队country music (country) 乡村音乐forever [fər'evə(r)/] adv. 永远abroad [ə'brɔ:d/] adv. 在国外; 到国外actually ['æktʃuəli/] adv. 真实地; 事实上ever since 自从fan [fæn/] n. 迷; 狂热爱好者southern ['sʌðə(r)n/] adj. 南方的modern ['mɒdn/, /'mɑ:dərn]adj. 现代的; 当代的success [sək'ses/] n. 成功belong [bɪ'lɒŋ/, /bɪ'lɔ:ŋ]v. 属于; 归属one another 互相laughter ['lɑ:ftə/,/'læftə(r)/] n. 笑; 笑声beauty ['bju:ti/] n. 美; 美丽million ['mɪljən/] num. 一百万record ['rekɔ:d/, /'rekərd/, /rɪ'kɔ:(r)d/] n. 唱片; 记录v. 录制; 录（音）introduce [ɪntrə'dju:s/, /ɪntrə'du:s/] v. 介绍; 引见line [laɪn/] n. 行; 排Alex ['æleks/] 亚历克斯（男名）Garth Brooks [gɑ:(r)θ/ /brʊks]加思·布鲁克斯the Beatles ['bi:tlz] 披头士乐队（英国）Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland ['wʌndə(r)lænd] 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Woman 《小妇人》Oliver Twist ['ɒlɪv/, /'ɑ:lɪv/ /twɪst]《雾都孤儿》Robinson Crusoe ['kru:səʊ] 《鲁滨逊漂流记》Tom Sawyer ['sɔ:jə(r)] 《汤姆·索娅历险记》Harry Potter ['pɒtə(r)/, /'pɑ:tər]《哈利·波特》Nashville ['næʃvɪl/] 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee [tenə'si:/] 田纳西州（美国）Country Music Hall of Fame Museum 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆Unit 7amusement [ə'mju:zmənt/] n. 娱乐; 游戏amusement park 游乐场somewhere ['sʌmweə/, /'sʌmwer] adv. 在某处; 到某处camera ['kæmərə/] n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机invention [ɪn'venʃn/] n. 发明;发明物invent [ɪn'vent/] v. 发明; 创造unbelievable [ʌnbɪ'li:vəbl/] adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的progress ['prəʊgres/, /'prɑ:gres/]v.&n. 进步; 进展rapid ['ræpɪd/] adj. 迅速的; 快速的unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒʊəl/] adj. 特别的; 不寻常的toilet ['tɔɪlət/] n. 坐便器; 厕所encourage [ɪn'kʌrɪdʒ/, /ɪn'kɜ:rɪdʒ/] v. 鼓励social ['səʊʃl/] adj. 社会的peaceful ['pi:sfl/] adj. 和平的; 安宁的tea art 茶艺performance [pə(r)'fɔ:(r)məns/] n. 表演; 演出perfect ['pɜ:(r)fɪkt/] adj. 完美的; 完全的tea set 茶具itself [ɪt'self/] pron. (it的反身代词) 它自己collect [kə'lekt/] v. 收集; 采集a couple of 两个; 一对; 几个German ['dʒə:(r)mən/] adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人theme [θi:m/]n. 主题ride [raɪd/] n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程province ['prɒvɪns/, /'prɑ:vɪns/]n. 省份thousand ['θaʊznd/] num. 一千thousands of 数以千计的; 许许多多的on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面......safe [seɪf/] adj. 安全的; 无危险的simply ['sɪmpli/] adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过fear [fɪə/, /fɪr] v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕whether ['weðə(r)/] conj. 不管......（还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否Indian ['ɪndiən/] adj.印度的n. 印度人Japanese [dʒæpə'ni:z/] adj.日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语fox [fɒks/, /fɑ:ks/] n. 狐狸all year round 全年equator [ɪ'kweɪtə(r)/] n. 赤道whenever [wen'evə(r)/] conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时spring [sprɪŋ/]n. 春天mostly ['məʊstli/] adv. 主要地; 通常location [ləʊ'keɪʃn/] n. 地点; 位置National Science Museum ['næʃnəl] 国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toile [ɪntə(r)'næʃnəl] 国际厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆Donald Duck ['dɒnəld/ , /'dɑ:nəld]唐老鸭Disneyland ['dɪznilænd/] 迪斯尼乐园Disney Cruise [kru:z] 迪斯尼游轮the Terracotta Army [terə'kɒtə/, /terə'kɑ:tə]兵马俑the Bird' s Nest [nest] 鸟巢Singapore [sɪŋgə'pɔ:(r)] 新加坡Southeast Asia 东南亚Night Safari [sə'fɑ:ri]夜间动物园Unit 8yard [jɑ:(r)d/]n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t/] adj. 甜蜜的; 甜的; 含糖的memory ['meməri/] n. 记忆; 回忆cent [sent/] n. 分; 分币toy [tɔɪ/] n. 玩具bear [beə/, /ber/] n. 熊maker ['meɪkə(r)/] n. 生产者; 制订者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:(r)f/]n. 围巾; 披巾; 头巾soft [sɒft/, /sɔ:ft/] adj. 软的; 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具; 布绒玩具check [tʃek] v. & n. 检查; 审查check out 察看; 观察board [bɔ:(r)d/] n. 板; 木板board game 棋类游戏junior ['dʒu:niə(r)/] adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的junior high school 初级中学clear [klɪə/, /klɪr/] v. 清理; 清除clear out 清理; 丢掉bedroom ['bedru:m/] n. 卧室no longer 不再; 不复own [əʊn/] v. 拥有; 有railway ['reɪlweɪ/] n. 铁路; 铁道part [pɑ:(r)t/]v. 离开; 分开part with 放弃; 交出（尤指不舍得的东西）certain ['sɜ:(r)tn/] adj. 某种; 某事; 某人as for 至于; 关于honest ['ɒnɪst/,/'ɑ:nɪst/]adj. 诚实的; 老实的to be honest 说实在的while [waɪl/] n. 一段时间; 一会儿truthful ['tru:θfl/] adj. 诚实的; 真实的hometown ['həʊmtaʊn/] n. 家乡; 故乡nowadays ['naʊədeɪz/] adv. 现今; 现在; 目前search [sɜ:(r)tʃ] v. & n. 搜索; 搜查among [ə'mʌŋ/]prep. 在（其）中; ......之一crayon ['kreɪən/] n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame [ʃeɪm/] n. 羞耻; 羞愧; 惭愧regard [rɪ'gɑ:(r)d/]v.将......认为; 把......视为count [kaʊnt/] v. 数数century ['sentʃəri/] n. 百年; 世纪according to [ə'kɔ:(r)dɪŋ]依据; 按照opposite ['ɒpəzɪt/, /'ɑ:pəzət] prep.;与......相对; 在......对面adj. 对面的; 另一边的especially [ɪ'speʃəli/] adv. 尤其; 特别; 格外childhood ['tʃaɪldhʊd/] n. 童年; 幼年consider [kən'sɪdə(r)/] v. 注视; 仔细考虑close to 几乎; 接近hold [həʊld] v. (held /held/, held) 拥有; 抓住--给力英语网()友情奉献！。

【鲁教版】八年级英语上册各知识点总结八年级英语上册每单元知识点归纳Unit1 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes洗餐具2.2.take out the trash倒垃圾3.3.at least至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time一直；反复6.in surprise惊讶地力）9. in order to为了10.provide sth for sb向某人提供某物11.depend on依赖；赖12.look after照顾；照看13.take care of照顾14.as a result结果用法归纳*1.finish doing sth做完某事2.2.want sb to do sth想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth极力（不）做某事4.4.let sb do sth让某人做某事6.mind doing sth介意做某事7.7.learn to do sth研究做某事8.learn how to do sth研究怎样做某事语法点情态动词could的用法表示请求与准许，could委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 2 why don’t you talk to yourparents?短语归结1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out闲逛3.too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.4.get into a fight争吵5.call sb up给某人打电话6.6.talk about谈论7.look through浏览8.8.give back清偿9.be angry with sb生或人的气10.10.a big deal重要的事情11.work out办理；算出12.get on with sb与某人和睦相处municate with sb与某人交流116.in front of在...前面17.not... any more不再...18.so much/many那么多pete with sb与某人竞争20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of各类百般23.in one’s opinion依...看24.turn down调小用法归结1.allow sb to do sth答应或人做某事2.why don’t you do sth?为甚么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事5.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事7.let sb do sth让或人做某事8.offer to do sth自动供给做某事9.not....until....直到....才...10.it’s time to do sth该做某事了12.keep on doing sth连续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点用的答语(=Why not+V原)2.连词until,sothat以及although引导的状语从句Unit3 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归结1.wait for期待2.look for寻觅3.go off (闹铃）收回声音4.take a shower洗澡5.pick up接德律风；捡起6.make sure确；务必7.have fun玩的高兴8.fall asleep入眠；睡觉9.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失10.wake up醒来；叫醒11.in a mess乱七八糟12.take photos拍照13.turn on打开14.in silence沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下16.tell the truth说实话17.point out指出18.go away消逝19.as well也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth忙于（做）某事22.see sb /sth doing sth看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth开始做某事4.try to do sth勉力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段一定主语在句首，普通问句Be提早否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains短语归结1.work on从事3.take...away拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth做某事的好方法5.a little bit一点儿6.once upon a time早年7.turn...into..变成e out呈现，出书，成效是9.get married立室10.fall in love with sb爱上或人11.be born出生12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth制订打算做某事14.along the way沿路15.be lost迷路16find out找出17.learn about相识用法归纳1.try to do sth想法做某事2.finish doing sth完成做某事3.continue to do sth继续做某事4.make sb do sth让某人做某事5.keep doing sth一向做某事6.instead of doing sth替代做某事7.be able to do可以做某事9.have no time to do sth没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth不由得做某事12.hear sb doing sth听到或人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere指导或人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth向某人展示某物语法点31.unless指导的前提状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.such…that…引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as引导的时间状语从句Unit5 what’s the highest mountain in the world?短语归纳1.take in吸入；吞入2.in the face of面对（题目；艰巨）3.at birth出生时4.as you can see正如你所看到的5.as far as I know据我所知6.up to直到7.prepare ...for...为...筹办...8.fall over跌倒10.cut down砍倒11.take care of照顾；照看12.every two years每两年13.die from死于…14.or so大约；左右15.in danger处于危险之中用法归纳某事3.risk sb’s life to do sth.某人冒生命危险做某事4.one of the +描述词第一流+可数名词复数最....的....之一5.what’s the+描述词第一流+名词in the world? 世界上最....的....是什么？7.succeed in doing sth成功做成某事9.send sb to do sth派某人去做某事事语法点1.数词hundred,thousand,million,billion的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit6 Have you read Treasure Islandyet?短语归纳1.be full of充溢2.grow up长大43.hurry up从速11.hope to do sth但愿做某事4.bring back to sw.带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中间7.fight over为....争吵；争斗8. think about斟酌e to realize入手下手意想到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as例如13.belong to属于14.find out找出；查出15.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候16.be famous for由于...而出名17. leave behind忘记；留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性19.look good on sb.看起来得当或人20.enjoy success in享受…的成功用法归结1.finish doing sth完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw到达某地3.learn to do sth研究做某事4.see sb doing sth看到或人正在做某事6.teach sb sth教某人某事e sth to do用某物做某事8.love to do/doing sth喜爱做某事9.can’t wai t to do sth迫在眉睫做某事10.be kind to sb对某人友好12.have time to do sth有工夫做某事13have nothing to do没什么事情可做语法点目前完成时Unit7 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time玩的高兴2.put up搭建；支起3.learn about sth了解有关…的情况4.development of……的发展5.in such a rapid way用如此快速的方式6.be able to do sth能够做某事7.a couple of少数；几个8. on the other hand另外一方面9.three quarters四分之三10.whether...or...不论...照旧...11.wake up醒来12.all year round一年到头，终年13.close to靠近14.be far from离…远用法归结51.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth寓目或人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.have problem (in）doing sth做某事很费劲6.as...as..和...一样7.the best time to do sth做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时辨别：have been to和have gone to。