期末综合练习
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学前儿童社会教育期末复习综合练习及参考答案学前儿童社会教育期末复习综合练习及参考答案范文一一、单项选择题(每小题分,共 14 分)1.从两个月起,幼儿便开始出现对人脸的积极情绪反应,这体现了( A )。
A. 儿童情绪的社会化B. 儿童依恋的发展c.儿童道德情感的发展D. 儿童社会认知的发展2. 以下有关儿童道德情感发展的观点中,错误的是( C)。
A. 共情对攻击性行为的产生有-定的抑制作用B. 内疚感的产生主要是因为个体行为达不到自己内心的理想要求,而羞愧感更多是因为达不到外部要求c.儿童的共情能力是随着年龄的增长而自然发展的D. 学前儿童道德情感的发展与道德认知、道德行为相互影响、协同发展3. 在多方合作过程中,应当承担起学前儿童社会教育主要责任的是(A )。
A. 幼儿园B. 家庭c.社区D. 社会4. 比较适合在大班应用的学前儿童社会教育的方法是( B )。
A. 行为训练法B. 讨论法c.行为评价法D. 谈话法5. 社会教育主题方案架构的基本思路是(BB.认知一体验一实践一积累一迁移6. ( D)是社会性区域活动的重要特征。
A. 认知B. 探索c.游戏D. 交往7. "活动设计要遵循儿童身心发展的规律,注重由具体到抽象的循序渐进的过程,更应该在注重整体发展的同时照顾个体儿童发展的差异,促进每位儿童都能在自身的基础上发展。
"这阐述的是学前儿童社会教育活动设计的(C)原则。
A. 实践性B. 整合性c.发展性D. 活动性二、是非判断题{正确的打"√",错误的打 "X" ,每小题分,共15分)8. 通过观察他人行为也可以产生学习,这是班杜拉的一个重要观点。
( √)9. 社会性微笑是婴儿情绪社会化的开端。
( √)10. 教师直接告诉儿童具体如何去做和做什么,而不是告诉他不去做什么。
这体现了学前儿童社会教育的正面教育原则。
( √)11.游戏活动和区域活动都是学前儿童自愿自主参加的活动。
期末综合训练一、积累与运用1.下列词语中,加点字的注音有误的一项是()A.庇.护(bì)滑稽.(jī)莽莽榛.榛(zhēn) 咄.咄逼人(duō)B.窗棂.(líng) 丰腴.(yú)杞.人忧天(qǐ) 一丝不苟.(gǒu)C.卑.微(bēi) 顷.刻(qǐng)忍俊不禁.(jīn) 怪诞.不经(dàn)D.荫.蔽(yīn) 卓.越(zhuò)丝丝缕.缕(lǚ) 沉默寡.言(guǎ)2.下列成语书写完全正确的一项是()A.呼朋引伴精益求经各得其所人声鼎沸B.威风凛凛孤陋寡闻花枝招展神采奕奕C.油然而生翻来覆去捷然不同混为一谈D.畏罪潜逃据为己有孤苦伶仃媚开眼笑3.下列加点的成语使用不正确的一项是()A.这件事,他没有请示上级就自作主张处理了,来了个先斩后奏....。
B.大家认为他提出的这条建议很有价值,都随声附和....表示赞同。
C.老师在台上讲得神采飞扬,同学们听得津津有味....。
D.不要把“90后”与非主流混为一谈....,这是两码事。
4.下列各句中没有语病的一项是()A.在本次比赛中,四川男排为了一举夺得冠军,尽遣全部主力队员上阵。
B.赵大爷种植的大樱桃刚采摘完毕,就基本上全部被抢购一空。
C.我看着荧光灯下那张笑意盈盈的脸,一股温馨的感觉蓦地涌上了心头。
D.他们在导游的引领下,漫步在雀庄的十九座牌坊之间,感慨万千。
5.下列各句中标点符号使用有误的一项是()A.在即将到来的寒假里,同学们是想学习一些特长呢?还是想参加一些社会实践活动?B.孔庙之行,他直言中央高度重视中华优秀传统文化,他说:“中华传统文化是我们最深厚的软实力。
”C.他在部署年度重点工作时提出保障“舌尖上的安全”的“三最”:最严格的监督、最严厉的处罚、最严肃的问责。
D.那条路两侧,枫叶落了一地,深红色的、浅红色的、红黄相间的、红黄莫辨的……或一片片贴在路上,或一叠叠铺在路旁,令人不忍落脚。
政治经济学期末复习综合练习题一、基本概念1.经济规律2.生产社会化3.社会分工4.相对剩余价值5.超额剩余价值6.资本循环7.生产价格8.资本主义地租9.金融资本10. 国际收支11.浮动汇率制12.经济体制13.经济效益 14.私营经济 15.产业结构16.市场17.市场体系 18.经济增长 19.集约型经济增长 20.粗放型经济增长21.经济效益 22.社会总需求 23.社会总供给24.倾销25.国民收入 26.社会总产 27.按劳分配 28.社会保障二、填空题1.马克思主义政治经济学是阶级性和的统一。
2、政治经济学的研究对象是____________________________________________。
3.生产力的基本构成要素是和劳动力。
4、广义的生产包括生产、交换、分配、消费四个环节,其中起决定作用的是_______。
5.生产资料市场是生产资料生产者和之间的桥梁。
6、生产力和生产关系的对立统一,构成________________________。
7.生产方式是的对立统一。
8、商品是直接以__________为目的而生产的劳动产品。
9.从历史上看,分工有三种:_______、社会分工和个别分工。
10.商品具有二因素,一是;二是价值。
11、生产商品的劳动二重性是指_____________.。
11.按照三次产业划分法,第二产业是指。
12、流通中所需要的货币量与商品价格总额成______比,与货币流通速度成反比。
13.商品经济的基本矛盾是的矛盾。
14.价值规律的表现形式是。
15.社会化大生产的基本规律是。
16.资本主义生产过程是劳动过程和_______的统一。
17.劳动力商品的市场价格决定的基础是。
18.货币转化为资本的前提条件是。
19、资本主义工资有两种基本形式:______________和_____________________。
20.资本主义工资的本质是。
21、个别资本增大的方式有两种:_________________和_______________________。
期末综合素质评价限时:120分钟满分:120分第一部分听力(共四大题, 满分20 分)I. 短对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 1. What does the girl lose?A. B. C.( ) 2. When will the plane take off?A. B. C.( ) 3. Where is Amy going to spend her weekend?A. In the zoo.B. In the park.C. On the beach. ( ) 4. Which monitor does David want to be?A. The PE monitor.B. The class monitor.C. The cleaning monitor.( ) 5. How will the woman go to Beijing?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. Where is the new Chinese food restaurant?A. It’s near their school.B. It’s opposite their school.C. It’s behind their school.( ) 7. What will the girl have for dinner?A. Rice.B. Dumplings.C. Noodles.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. Where did Susan go last night?A. To a cinema.B. To a concert.C. To her friend’s house.( ) 9. What was the young man doing?A. Laughing loudly.B. Eating.C. Talking on the phone.( ) 10. Who stopped the young man’s behaviour(行为)?A. Susan.B. Susan’s friends.C. The manager of the cinema.Ⅲ . 短文理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)( ) 11. When was Ernest Miller Hemingway born?A. In 1899.B. In 1898.C. In 1889.( ) 12. Who wanted Ernest Miller Hemingway to be a musician?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His grandmother.( ) 13. What was Ernest Miller Hemingway good at when he was at school?A. Music and PE.B. Music and English.C. English and PE. ( ) 14. Where did Ernest Miller Hemingway live between the 1920s and 1950s?A. In France and Italy.B. In France and England.C. In Italyand England.( ) 15. When did Ernest Miller Hemingway win the Nobel Prize?A. In 1950.B. In 1945.C. In 1954.Ⅳ . 信息转换(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分10 分)( ) 21. Vienna is _________ European city and it is _________ capital of Austria.A. /; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; the ( ) 22. The library is _________ every day. It ________ at 9:00 in the morning.A. open; openB. opened; opensC. open; opensD. opens; opened( ) 23.—The T-shirt is not the right _________ for me. Can you get me a smaller one?—Of course.A. sizeB. wayC. colorD. price ( ) 24. —I got a message: my phone number won a prize of $5, 000.—Too good to be true. Don’t _________ it.A. bringB. guessC. enterD. believe ( ) 25. —Can you play volleyball or basketball?—_________ of them. I’m good at ball games.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither ( ) 26. We can compare the price of the same product. It’s one of the _________ of online shopping.A. placesB. advantagesC. voicesD. clubs ( ) 27. The children are making much _________. I can’t stand it and want to leave the room.A. soundB. voiceC. shoutD. noise ( ) 28. Grace, _________ the toys on the floor and keep your room clean and tidy.A. pick upB. put upC. make upD. get up ( ) 29. We read 10, 206 like this, _________.A. one thousand, two hundred and sixB. one thousand, two hundreds and sixC. ten thousand, two hundred and sixD. ten thousand, two hundred six( ) 30. —Can the robot help with all the housework?—_________. It’s not so perfect.A. Wait a minuteB. That’llbe greatC. I’m afraid notD. Give us abreakⅥ . 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分, 满分20 分)AIf you go to a supermarket and find that there is no cashier(收银员), would you still pay for your things?People in our neighbourhood 31 having a test of honesty(诚信测试) now. The supermarket here has a special area. This area sells 32 things like pens and pencils. People need to scan(扫描)their things, and put the 33 into the cash desk all by themselves. 34 watches them. By now, the supermarket runs very 35 .People say they enjoy the feeling of being honest. Once(有一次)I go to the supermarket to buy a notebook. When I am 36 to pay, I find I have no change on me. I am just going to put the notebook 37 when a neighbour of mine sees me. He knows what my problem is. And he says he will be glad to 38 me five yuan. I thank him and pay for the notebook 39 the money.Do you think the supermarket is doing a 40 job? And will you be happy to pay when you are in such a supermarket?( ) 31. A. is B. was C. are D. were ( ) 32. A. small B. expensive C. important D. special ( ) 33. A. thing B. money C. price D. name( ) 34. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody ( ) 35. A. well B. bad C. right D. poor ( ) 36. A. careful B. ready C. rainy D. heavy ( ) 37. A. away B. back C. home D. in( ) 38. A. give B. take C. borrow D. spend ( ) 39. A. for B. of C. about D. with ( ) 40. A. silly B. great C. tidy D. strangeBWhen I was a child, my mum made dinner for our family every day. And I clearly remember one evening, she made dinner after a long and 41 day at work.That evening, my mum put some burned(烧焦的) 42 in front of my dad.I waited to see if(是否)anyone noticed it. But all my dad did was 43 it, smiling at my mum and asking me if there was anything 44 at school, for I usually shared everything fun with him. I don’t remember what I 45 him that evening, but I do remember he ate the bread happily. When I got up from the table, I heard my mum say 46 to my dad for burning the bread. And I’ll never forget what he said, “My dear, I 47 burned bread now and then.”Later that night, I asked Dad if he really liked the burned bread. He held me in his arms and said, “You mum was really 48 after a hard day at work. And, some burned bread won’t be bad for anyone.”When I’m older, I always 49 what my dad said. Maybe that’s the secret of getting on with others. There are no 50 things or people in our life. What we can do is to accept(接受)them and build a good relationship with them.( ) 41. A. clear B. nice C. hard D.fantastic( ) 42. A. bread B. rice C. beef D. fish( ) 43. A. sending B. eating C. checking D. selling ( ) 44. A. important B. traditional C. dangerous D.interesting( ) 45. A. returned B. taught C. told D. brought ( ) 46. A. thanks B. sorry C. goodbye D. no( ) 47. A. love B. need C. sell D. post ( ) 48. A. happy B. strange C. tired D. excited ( ) 49. A. write about B. worry aboutC. hear aboutD. think about( ) 50. A. noisy B. perfect C. true D. safeⅦ .补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题;每小题1 分, 满分5 分)A: Where are you going on holiday, Tony?B: To Los Angeles.A: Oh, really? You’ll love it! I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.B: 51. __________A: About nine hours.B: How did you go there?A: 52. __________B: 53. __________A: I went there with my parents.B: 54. __________A: Well, first, we went to Disneyland, and guess what? I met Snow White and Mickey Mouse! I was so excited.B: Wow! 55. __________A: We stayed there for two days. And then we went to Hollywood.B: Oh, wonderful! I can’t wait to see it.B. How long did it take to get there?C. I went there by plane.D. How long will you stay there?E. So what did you do?F. How long did you stay there?G. Don’t be silly.第三部分阅读(共两节, 满分30 分)Ⅷ . 阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分, 满分30 分)第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
人教版数学四年级上学期期末综合素养练习题一.选择题(共6题, 共12分)1.由4个“5”和2个“0”组成的一个“零”也不读出来的数是()。
A.550550B.505550C.5005552.430×350的积是43×35的积的()倍。
A.10B.100C.1000D.13.下面各数中, 比58万小的是()。
A.584500B.5709000C.5798090D.584554.下面说法中, 错误的是()。
A.自然数的个数是无限的B.一个自然数不是奇数就是偶数C.最小的自然数是1D.没有最大的自然数5.两条直线互相垂直, 这两条直线相交的角一定是()。
A.锐角B.钝角C.直角D.平角6.把一个数改写成用“万”作单位的数, 这个数与原数比()。
A.变大了B.变小C.不变二.判断题(共6题, 共12分)1.249×42, 积是五位数。
()2.在150×28中, 积的末尾有2个零。
()3.把5098000千克改写成用万千克作单位的数是510万千克。
()4.只有一组对边平行的四边形叫做平行四边形。
()5.读404000时, 一个零也不读。
()6.长方形和正方形都是特殊的平行四边形。
()三.填空题(共9题, 共29分)1.240÷80=(), 想240里面有()个十, ()个十除以8个十是()个一, 就是()。
2.下图中有________个角, ________条射线。
3.平行四边形有()条高, 梯形有()条高。
4.用6.3.8、5.9、0、1组成的最大7位数是(), 读作()组成的最小六位数读作()。
5.○÷32= □……△, (△≠0), 余数最大是(), 最小是()。
6.一个三位数除以46, 商是A, 余数是B, (A.B都是自然数), 那么A+B的最大值是()。
7.把除数42看作40试商, 初商可能(), 把除数78看作80试商, 初商可能()。
期末高频考题组合检测卷(试卷)2024-2025学年六年级数学上册(人教版)(时间: 60 分钟, 满分: 100分)一、填空。
(每空2分,共24分)1.( )的倒数是最小的质数:37除以它的数的商是( )。
2. 边长为35m的正方形的长是( )m,面积是( )m²。
3.甲、乙两数的比是4 :5,则甲数比乙数少( )%,乙数比甲数多( )%。
4. 从一张长0.6m、宽4dm的铁板上最多可以裁剪下( )个半径是5cm的圆形铁板。
5. 按照下面的规律拼图,图⑩中灰方块有( )个,图n中灰方块有( )个。
6. 下图是某校六年级全体学生某次文学常识竞赛成绩的统计图,若获得不及格成绩的有10人,那么全年级共有( )人。
7.一条路长300 m,小亮和他的小狗分别以均匀的速度同时从这条路的起点出发。
当小亮走到这条路14处时,小狗已经到达终点。
然小狗返回与小亮相向而行,遇到小亮以后再跑向终点,到达终点以后再与小亮相向而行……直到小亮到达终点。
小狗从出发开始,一共跑了( )m。
8. 一个三角形的面积是24cm²,它的底增加14,高减少13后,面积变为( )cm²二、判断。
(每小题2分,共10分)1. 北偏西20°和北偏东20°是两个相反的方向。
( )2.真分数的倒数一定大于1。
( )3. 含糖率 30%的糖水中,糖与水的比是3: 10。
( )4.1 kg铁的56和5kg 棉花的16一样重。
( )5.若小圆半径是大圆半径的13,则大圆面积小圆面积的9倍。
( )三、选择。
(每小题2分,共10分)1.下列各比化成最简整数比后不是4:5的是( )A. 80%: 100%B.25:1 2C. 9: 12D.3.2:42. 一根绳子剪成两段,第一段长37m,第二段占全长的37,两段相比,( )A.第一段长B. 第二段长C.一样长D.无法确定3.已知m和n互为倒数,则3m ×4n=()。
道德与法治八年级下册期末基础训练试题一、单选题1.我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家,国家的一切权力属于()A.人民B.公民C.人大代表D.国家权力机关2.我国宪法规定:中华人民共和国的社会主义经济制度的基础是生产资料的社会主义公有制,即全民所有制和劳动群众集体所有制。
这一规定()A.明确了人民当家作主的民主政治特征B.奠定了国家权力属于人民的经济基础C.明确了人民行使国家权力的基本途径D.明确了人民行使国家权力的基本形式3.宪法的核心价值追求是()A.宪法是根本的活动准则B.规范国家权力运行以保障公民权利C.追求人自由、平等地生存和发展D.我国是人民当家作主专政的社会主义国家,国家的一切权力属于人民4.2021年1月1日起正式施行的《中华人民共和国民法典》第一条规定:“为了维护社会和经济秩序,适应中国特色社会主义发展要求,弘扬社会主义核心价值观,根据宪法,制定本法。
”这主要说明宪法()A.是公民个人的根本活动准则B.制定和修改程序最严格C.规定国家生活中的根本问题D.是其他法律的立法基础和立法依据5.江西省人大常委会健全落实宪法宣誓、宪法知识任前考试制度,推动省“一府一委两院”、全省各级人大全面开展宪法宣誓工作,引导国家公职人员自觉增强宪法意识、弘扬宪法精神、树立宪法权威。
这表明 ()A.省人大行使监督宪法实施的职权B.我国保障宪法实施,维护宪法权威C.宪法权威只能依靠国家机关维护D.人民代表大会依法行使立法职权6.下表中对于公民行为的判断,正确的是()公民行为判断小萍的爸爸参与地铁调价听证会①公民享有文化教育权利小琦的妈妈缴纳个人所得税②公民行使劳动权利小青发现非法排污线索,拔打举报电话③公民享有社会经济权利小莹和同学每天晨读时大声读宪法④公民可以增强宪法意识7.七旬孤寡残疾老人贾某,丧失劳动能力,生活窘迫。
按照宪法规定,对于这种情况,他依法享有()A.劳动权B.所有权利C.赡养权D.物质帮助权8.某班同学对社会生活中的事件进行讨论,下列判断正确的是()A.小刘给同桌小林起侮辱性绰号并在班级大肆宣扬,侵犯了小林的姓名权B.年过七旬的退休工人王某在社区领取了社会保障金,体现了物质帮助权C.某报社未经允许使用小佳发表的文章,侵犯了小佳的隐私权D.某退休教师将自己的所有财产捐赠给学校,依法行使了自己的文化教育权利9.他们是国家权力的直接行使者,他们代表人民行使当家作主的权力,他们是人民权利的受托者和人民意志的表达者,他们拥有一个共同的名字()A.人大代表B.政协委员C.人民群众D.中国共产党10.每年的全国两会期间,全国人大代表、政协委员汇聚北京,共商国是。
浙教版2024年一年级语文上学期期末综合复习全能练习单班级:_____________ 姓名:_____________看拼音写词语1. 我会看拼音写词语。
chūn tiān xuěhuāfēi niǎo dōng tiān chūrùchūn fēng dōng xuěxìng míng duōme zhōng guódōng fāng shén me shuāng shǒu wáng zǐqīng shān2. 看拼音,写词语。
xuěhuāshuāng fāng zǒu guòshēng qìméi yǒu qíng tiān qiūfēng zhèyàng3. 看拼音,写词语。
mírén yú wăng shēn tǐshuǐchíxiāng qì yùn dòng xīyáng shēng yīn4. 看拼音,写词语。
tīng jiǎng zhāo hu kuài lèhǎo wán gēge yěxǔdāng xīn hěn duō5. 拼一拼,写一写。
tóng xuéshuǐguǒmāma zìjǐxiǎo niǎo gōng chǎng huílái yuèyámíng tiān kāi xīn bái yún wǒmen笔画填空6. 按要求填空。
(1)“虫”的笔顺是______________第五笔是_____。
(2)“云”的笔顺是___________,第三笔是_____。
(3)“山”的笔顺是_____________________,第二笔是________。
人教版数学二年级上学期期末综合素养练习题一.选择题(共6题,共12分)1.得数大于50的算式是()A.14+37=B.68-19=C.27+22=2.小红已经看了一本书的38页,还有23页没看,这本书一共有()页。
A.61B.15C.383.篮子里有27个苹果,19个梨,苹果比梨多几个?()A.27+19=46(个)B.27-19=8(个)4.一件衣服有2个口袋,3件衣服有()个口袋。
A.15B.6C.12D.105.5个星期有()天。
A.42B.40C.356.是天天10岁的生日蛋糕,从前面看它的形状是()。
二.判断题(共6题,共12分)1.3+3+3+2可以改写成3×3+2。
()2.小华身高15米。
()3.0×2写成加法算式就是0+0。
()4.同一个物体可能从不同方向上看到的形状相同。
()5.4+4+4+4+4改写成乘法算式是5×4。
()6.根据“八八六十四”这句口诀可写出两道乘法算式。
()三.填空题(共10题,共30分)1.三角板上有_____个直角。
2.请你按得数把苹果里的算式排一排。
____________>____________>____________>____________>____________3.填上合适的单位。
(1)大树高15______ (2)小明身高125______ (3)张虹身高146______ 4.买6个羽毛球的钱,正好买一个小猪娃娃,一个小猪娃娃______元钱?买7个魔方的钱,正好买一辆玩具汽车,一辆玩具汽车______元钱?5.小玲从家到书店要走90米,一次到书店去买书走了2米,又回家拿钱,然后再到书店,她这次一共走了______米。
6.30比44少________,比44多30的数是________。
7.每支钢笔5元,给5个人各买一支,正好花了________元。
8.量一量,铅笔长________厘米;大约________支这样的铅笔长1米。
《中外政治思想史》期末复习综合练习题及答案一、单项选择题1.西方政治思想从古代一直到近代,始终重视如何( D ),管理国家的问题直到19世纪末期才引起思想家们的突出的关注。
A.国之道 B.为政、从政的方法C.君臣关系、君民关系 D.认识国家、组织国家的问题2.在西方,最早的国家形式是( A )。
A.城邦 B.帝国 C.部落 D.村社3.古希腊城邦最显著的特征是( B )。
A.中央集权 B.小国寡民 C.政治中心 D.分权而立4 .在古希腊城邦中,享有政治权利的是( D )。
A.奴隶 B.自由人 C.妇女 D.自由公民5.( C )是希腊政治思想萌芽的代表。
A.《理想国》 B.《政治学》 C.《荷马史诗》 D.《法律篇》6.( A )的平等思想在西方政治思想史上是一个重要的转折,它超越了城邦时代政治学在人与奴隶、公民与没有公民权的人、本邦人与外邦人之间设立的界限,开始以一种平等的、没有根本差别的眼光来看待所有的人。
A.西塞罗B.苏格拉底C.柏拉图 D.亚里士多德7.奥古斯丁的传世作( B )从理论上总结了基督教的政治价值观,对人们的政治观念,对教会与国家之间的关系都产生了巨大影响。
A.《世人之城》(或称《地上之城》)B.《上帝之城》C.《政治学》D.《理想国》8.在中世纪时期,西方政治思想从古代自然政治观发展转变为( A ),开始了一个新时期。
A.神学政治观 B.人文主义 C.权利政治观 D.自由主义9.西欧中世纪社会突出的特征是( C )。
A.村社自治 B.公民平等 C.人的等级身份和公开的不平等 D.保护公民的私有财产权10.( D )是中世纪西欧政治思想的中心内容。
A.自然政治观 B.共和制 C.民族国家和个人精神 D.教会与国家的关系11.但丁的文学名著《神曲》是人文主义思想的开山之作,他最著名的政治著作是( B )。
A.《神学大全》B.《论世界帝国》C.《和平的保卫者》D.《君主论》12.(A )是文艺复兴运动的核心与理论指南,同时,它也是文艺复兴运动中最伟大的贡献。
期末综合练习Ⅰ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)1. It’s not good for you to read ______ the sun.A. underB. inC. forD. with2. Look! Some visitors _______ for the bus over there.A.are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting D.wait3. —I’m hungry. May I have something to eat?—OK. Here’s some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk4. He usually sends ______ postcards to his friend.A. a lotB. lot ofC. a lot ofD. a lots5. Amy often ______ some music ______ the Internet.A. plays; fromB. downloads; onC. plays; onD. downloads; from6. -______ do you use a computer?-Every day.A. How oldB. WhereC. How oftenD. When7. ______Sunday morning Xiaoming gets up_______ half past six.A.At;atB.On;onC.On;atD.In;at8. Tony has rice with hamburgers ________ his lunch.A.onB.forC.toD.with9. Betty doesn’t often ________ her work at home.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing10. Alice is______ English girl. Li Ying is ______ Chinese girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an11. There ______ a post office, a hospital and two schools near here.A. isB. areC. hasD. have12. Monday is the ______ of the week.A. one dayB. first dayC. two daysD. second day13. —______ your brother’s job?—He’s a factory manager.A. WhatB. How’sC. What’sD. Who’s14. Be quick, _____ we’ll be late for school.A.and B.but C.or D.so15. Jim with his friends ______ many new storybooks.A. haveB. have gotC. has gotD. getⅡ. 完形填空。
(每小题1分,共10分)There is a big zoo in our city. There are lots of 1in it. The elephant is very big. We all like to see it,2it is very cute. The tiger comes from the Changbai Mountain of 3.It walks about in the cage(笼子).The lion’s room is4the tiger’s room. The panda in the zoo is a little shy. It is very interesting. It eats 5.The giraffe is very 6.It is very funny. It comesfrom Africa. We all 7animals because they are 8friends. Some boys and girls, men and women often come to the zoo and see 9on 10.1. A. people B. dogs C. monkeys D. animals2. A. and B. but C. because D. why3. A. China B. America C. Japan D. England4. A. in B. under C. next to D. above5. A. trees B. bamboo C. vegetables D. rice6. A. short B. high C. tall D. fat7. A. like B. eat C. beat(打) D. catch8. A. we B. our C. us D. our’s9. A. they B. them C. their’s D. their10. A. Sundays B. schooldays C. workdays D. birthdaysⅢ. 阅读理解。
(每小题2分,共20分)AEverybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happ y. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.1. Which is right?________A. Everybody is healthy.B. We want to be healthy.C. We are important.2. What are healthy foods? ____A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.C. Fruits and chocolate.3. Why are healthy foods good for you? _______A. They make you happy.B. They make you grow strong.C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means(意思是):______A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.5. What keeps you healthy? ________A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Healthy food.C. Healthy food and sports.BNew York is the most exciting city in the United States. It is not only the center of commerce and business for the United States, but also one of the three “world cities”. Together with Londonand Tokyo, it controls the world’s finance. There are many high-rise business buildings in this city. People call them skyscrapers. The tallest skyscraper was the World Trade Center. It had 110 floors. Sadly, this building was destroyed(被摧毁)by the terrorist attack on Sep. 11, 2001, and yet, the glory and image of it still remain vividly(生动地)in the memory of the world people. The Empire State Building is not as tall as the World Trade Center, but it is the tallest building in New York City now. It has 102 floors. The skyscrapers in New York City are world-famous for their grandeur and their beautiful architecture(建筑). Every year millions of people come to visit them.6.What kind of city is New York? It is___________.A. the biggest cityB. the most beautiful cityC. the most exciting cityD. the hottest city7. Why is New York very important? Because __________.A. it’s in the middleB. it controls the world’s financeC. it controls the world’s banksD. it has many people8. How do people call those high-rise buildings? They call them __________.A. skycrapersB. skyscrapersC. skysD. scrapers9. How many floors did the World Trade Center have? It had _________.A. 112B. 92C. 102D. 11010. What is the Empire State Building famous for? It is _________.A. the tallestB. beautiful and majesticC. the greatestD. the oldestIV. 阅读短文,根据首字母提示补全单词,使短文通顺、完整。