初中英语专题训练题-北京四中

北京四中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so2、I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A．knew...have lived B．knew... live C．know...have lived D．know (iv)3、–Would you mind my opening the window?--______, there is too much noise outside.A．Never mind B．You’d better not C．Go ahead4、It’s very kind ______ Andy to help people in need．I think it’s necessary _____ us to learn from her.A．of; of B．of; for C．for; of D．for; for5、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?—OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information6、All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite7、—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week8、—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.—Good! It helps to make our city __________.A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful9、----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives10、—____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks?—No, I haven’t. I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday.A．Did; borrow; borrowed B．Have; borrowed ;keptC．Have; kept; borrowed D．Did ; keep; keptⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was 18 years old, I lived with my parents on a farm.One morning, my father asked me to drive him into the town, about 18 miles away, for he would attend a meeting there. We were deep in the country, so I would always look forward to going to the town. And I had just learned to drive, so I 1 with pleasure. First we came to the town. Then I took the car to a nearby garage to have it parked and promised to pick dad up at 4 pm. Because I have a few 2 to spend, I decided to go to the 3 However, I became so interested in the films that I forgot the 4 When the last film finished, it was 6 pm.I was afraid that dad would be 5 and never let me drive again, so I drove back 6 to meet dad and made an excuse for being late. Then dad caught me in the lie. I’ll never forget7 he said to me.“I’m disappointed that you feel you have to lie to me, Jack. I’m angry, not with you, but with myself. I’ve8 because there must be something wrong in the way I brought you up that didn’t give you the confide nce to tell me the truth. I’m going to9 home now and think seriously about it.”Dad began walking along the road. I begged all the way, telling him how sorry I was. I drove behind him for 18 miles, at a speed of 5 miles an hour. It was the most 10 lesson. I have never lied to him ever since.1．A．said B．agreed C．answered D．replied2．A．weeks B．days C．hours D．minutes3．A．cinema B．supermarket C．restaurant D．bookstore4．A．time B．job C．speed D．way5．A．glad B．polite C．kind D．angry6．A．slowly B．quietly C．easily D．quickly7．A．how B．what C．which D．that8．A．failed B．cheered C．succeeded D．worked9．A．drive B．walk C．run D．ride10．A．difficult B．necessary C．unforgettable D．wonderfulⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

北京四中初一开学测试英语试题北京四中初一开学测试英语试题撰稿：初一英语组审稿：初一英语组责编：牛新阁（考试时间为90分钟，试卷满分为100分）测试题（请将1～45小题答案用铅笔填涂在答题卷机读卡部分）一、单项选择（每小题2分, 共30 分）1. There are ______________ pupils in the museum.A. a kind ofB. a number ofC. a piece ofD. a bit of2. Joe __________ his living by selling newspapers all winter long.A. didB. cameC. earnedD. found3. The house with a nice garden belongs _______ Mr. Goldman.A. toB. inC. atD. on4. Let’s stop off and __________ Tim and his family.A. call inB. call upC. call offD. call on5. --- I will go to the summer camp next week.--- ____________________.A. ThanksB. CongratulationsC. Have funD. No problem6. --- _____________ are you getting on in your new school?--- So far, so good.A. WhatB. WhetherC. HowD. Why7. Mike was so tired that he _____________ in class.A. fell asleepB. got upC. grew upD. came on8. ---How did you go to Shanghai?--- _________________.A. Two weeksB. I enjoyed my tripC. I fell illD. By air9. His car __________ on the way to the station, so he missed the train.A. came downB. broke downC. cut downD. looked down10. You’d better not ____________ fishing this afternoon.A．go B. goingC. to goD. will go11. It rained heavily. __________, the tennis match was cancelled. (取消)A. As long asB. As soon asC. As a resultD. As far as12. ---Where do you come__________?--- Canada.A. acrossB. inC. downD. from13. There will be a maths test tomorrow, and I’m going ____________the notes (笔记) Itook in the class.A. overB. aheadC. outD. on14. ---This is Sam speaking. May I speak to Terry?--- __________, please.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Hold onC. All the bestD. Hurry up15. Whether we’ll go hiking tomorrow _____________ the weather.A. comes onB. carries onC. depends onD. hangs on二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共10 分）I have always been interested in clowns (小丑). The earliest thing I can remember, as a child of three, is seeing a pair of clowns —one very fat, and the other very 16. A traveling circus (马戏团) came to our town and my parents took me to see it. When we arrived at the circus, everyone was laughing at the clowns. I didn’t understand why they were laughing, 17I laughed, too.While I was 18, the fat clown came and sat down next to me. “Shall we dance?”he asked, then 19me up and began dancing.I felt frightened (受到惊吓的) and began to cry. 20then I have been interested in clowns. They make me laugh a lot, although they still make me a bit 21, too.In life, we sometimes laugh at things that 22us. We often laugh most at people who make us nervous (紧张的). When we laugh, we relax (放松) and 23ourselves. People who never laugh can become worried and ill. Laughter is like medicine and a clown is like a 24.There have always been, and there will always be clowns, because people need to laugh. Laughter is the best kind of 25in life.16.A. happy B. thin C. kind D. lucky17.A. and B.so C. or D. but18.A. dancing B. eating C. laughing D. crying19.A. picked B. threw C. hung D. pushed20.A. Before B. Since C. By D. From21.A. tired B. silly C. afraid D. sick22.A. trouble B. surprise C. interest D. frighten23.A. play B. love C. enjoy D. understand24.A. doctor B. nurse C. friend D. teacher25.A. dream B. medicine C. care D. color三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）ASmith is one of my friends. He can run very fast and he is always ready to show people how fast he can run.One day a thief breaks into his house, takes some things of his and runs off as fast as he can. Smith runs after him and shouts, “Stop! Stop! Don’t you know you can’t run away from me?”But the thief only runs faster. Smith gets angry. He tries his best to run. He is soon a few miles (英里) away from his home. He doesn’t look at anything or anybody and is still rushing(冲) alone when he runs into me.“Why are you in a hurry?”I ask.“I am trying to catch a thief.”“But where is the thief?”I ask.“Far, far behind me.”Says Smith with a smile on the face.“He thinks he can run faster than I, but you see he is wrong.”26. Smith wants everybody to know that ____________A. he is good at running.B. he jumps high.C. he is ready to run.27. Someone takes away some things from his house and then __________A. goes out of his house.B. goes into his house.C. runs away quickly.28. Smith gets angry because the thief ___________A. takes away something good.B. does not stop running.C. runs faster than before.29. Smith is very glad to tell his friend ___________A. he catches the thief.B. he runs much faster than the thief.C. he is miles and miles behind the thief.30. Where is the thief?A. He runs away.B. He runs after Smith.C. He stops to watch Smith running.B31. How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. FiveB. Six.C. Seven.32. A child under 12 can go to the zoo _____.A. with a ticket of $1.00B. with a ticket of $2.00C. free of charge33. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how muchare the tickets altogether?A. $2.00B. $3.00C. $4.0034. Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:00 a. m. Monday.B. 9:30 a. m. Friday.C. 3:00 p. m. Sunday.35. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the fish.B. To take a few nice photos.C. To throw things everywhere.CDick is seven years old and begins to go to school this autumn. He studies hard and listens to his teachers carefully. He is polite and has a few friends, and they like him.It’s Saturday today. Dick, his sister Kate and his mother stay at home. His mother does some housework and he watches TV and the girl does her homework. At ten, his father comes back with a bag of apples. The boy likes them very much, and wants to eat some. His mother gives him four and says, “Go to wash them in the kitchen.”Dick washes the apples and then gives them to his mother. His mother asks, “Which apple do you want, Dick?”“The biggest one, Mommy.”“What?”says Dick’s mother, “You should be polite and pick the little one.”“Should I tell a lie just to be polite, Mommy?”36. Dick begins his school in .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter37. Dick’s sister at home today.A. does houseworkB. does her homeworkC. watches TVD. reads some books38. His father takes home.A. a bag of applesB. a bag of orangesC. bags of applesD. bags of oranges39. Dick’s mother let him wa sh apple(s).A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 440. Dick wants to pick apple because he doesn’t want to tella lie.A. a bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggestDWe know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat withyour left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, w hat should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.41. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.A. feetB. mouthC. eyesD. hands42. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal.A. on the deskB. in the bedC. on the tableD. in the pocket43. Which of the following is true?A. In different countries, the manners are the same.B. Different countries have different manners.C. Good manners are not important.D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.44. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”?A.穿过B. 贯穿C. 通过D. 横过45. The main idea of this passage is ______.A. MannersB. HabitsC. TrafficD. Lights四、阅读还原。

北京市北京四中新初一分班英语试卷含答案一、单项选择1．______ are your grandparents?—They are in the kitchen.A．Who B．Where C．What2．How can you cross the road ______？ ( )A．safety B．safe C．safely3．—Do you want ______ juice? ( )—Yes, please.A．any B．some C．a4．John ________ kites in the park last night. He often ________ kites at weekends. ( ) A．flying; flies B．flew; flies C．fly; flew5．—_______ your aunt play badminton yesterday? ( )—No, she _______ basketball.A．Did; play B．Did; played C．Do; play6．We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. ( )A．to; from B．to; to C．from; to7．Bob can see some _____ on the farm. ( )A．horse B．a horse C．horses8．— are they? ( )—They’re under the chair.A．Where B．What C．Who9．There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )A．a few B．a little C．any10．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )A．has B．have C．had 11．—What did you do last weekend? ( )—I ______ at home.A．stay B．stays C．stayed12．Ten years ago, I ______ play football. ( )A．am B．couldn’t C．will 13．—What did you do? ( )—I stayed at home ________ your grandma.A．in B．to C．with14．You're ________ than me. ( )A．old B．older C．big15．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )A．fall B．fell off C．falls off 16．—How _______ are you? ( )—I’m 1.65 meters.A．heavy B．size C．tall17．I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. ( )A．football; the basketball B．the piano; basketball C．piano; the football 18．On Mid-Autumn Day, people in China usually ______. ( )A．eat mooncakes B．eat zongzi C．eat pizza19．Amy often _______ milk in the morning. ( )A．have B．drink C．drinks20．Would you like ____ the football match? ( )A．to watch B．to see C．watch D．see二、用单词的适当形式填空21．Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.22．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.23．The elephants are ________ (big) than the cats.24．There ________ (be) a lot of computer rooms in my old school.25．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.26．Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites. 27．There ______ (be) a football match in our school next week.28．It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)29．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.30．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?三、完成句子31．The child is m________ a paper plane for his brother.32．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.33．My brother Mike often f________ his homework before dinner every day.34．Mike has many ______ ______ (好习惯).35．My grandparents often give us red _________ (红包) on Chinese New Year’s Eve.36．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)—It is on July 15th.37．At that time, there was no ______ (体育馆).38．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.39．I w______TV yesterday.40．You’re 48kilograms, I’m 46 kilograms. You’re h_____ than me.四、完形填空41．Some people like going to bed _41__ . They get up very late the next morning. They have no time to cook breakfast, and they even have _42__ time to have it. They go to work without breakfast. It’s not a _43__ lifestyle(生活方式). A good breakfast is very important _44__ us.Your body needs food, or you can’t_45__ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg, milk and fruit. It_46__ you to work better. _47__ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink.You must get up _48__ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want _49__ healthy, remember to have a good breakfast __50___.41、A．quickly B．late C．fast D．slowly42、A．many B．no C．not D．much43、A．bad B．health C．healthy D．well44、A．in B．of C．for D．at45、A．work B．to work C．works D．working46、A．wants B．helps C．asks D．sends47、A．On B．At C．In D．To48、A．happily B．sadly C．early D．slowly49、A．to keep B．keep C．have D．be50、A．sometimes B．every day C．every one D．a few days五、阅读判断42．阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

北京四中英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C2. He didn't go to the party because he was too busy _______ his work.A. to doB. doingC. doD. done答案：B3. The teacher asked us _______ in the library.A. not to speakB. not speakC. to not speakD. speak not答案：A4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though答案：A5. _______ the problem, we need more information.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A6. I don't know the word, _______ in the dictionary.A. let's look it upB. let's look up itC. let's look itD. let's look up答案：A7. She _______ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案：A8. _______ the meeting on time, he had to leave home early.A. To attendB. AttendingC. AttendedD. Attend答案：A9. The children _______ in the park when it began to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. play答案：B10. _______ the truth, I don't like the movie at all.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C二、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

北京四中英语中考第一次模拟真题 2023一、听力部分（共30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How much does the shirt cost?2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?3. What will the woman do this evening?4. What does the man mean?5. What is the man's problem?第二节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面这段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

请听一段对话，完成第6和第7两个小题。

听完对话后，你有20秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。

听对话两遍。

6. Who is going to give the talk?7. When will the speech start?第三节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。

请听一段对话，完成第8至第10三个小题。

听完对话后，你有20秒钟的时间来回答这三个小题。

听对话两遍。

8. What did the man do yesterday?9. How long did the woman wait for the man?10. How did the man go to the concert?第四节（共5小题，每小题1分）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间来阅读这五个小题。

请听一段独白，完成第11至第15五个小题。

听录音两遍。

11.What is Emily good at?12.Whose teaching influenced Emily the most?13.How does Emily feel about studying in England?14.What is Emily going to do after graduation?15.What does Emily wish to do in the future?二、单项选择（共20分）16. — Do you know if______ any good movies on this weekend?— I'm not sure. Let me check online.A. there areB. there will beC. are thereD. will there be17. My brother often helps me ______ my English, and I am makinggreat progress now.A. inB. onC. withD. at18. — What did you think about the film we saw last night?— _______ well, I didn't really like it.A. To be honestB. HonestlyC. To be honest withD. Honestly speaking19. — Lily, could you please pass me the newspaper?— Sure, here you _______.A. areB. goC. comeD. take20. Look! The man over there _______ have been to the concert.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would21. — Oh no! I _______ my keys again. How careless I am!— You should be more careful with your things.A. lostB. have lostC. loseD. will lose22. — I think reading books is a good way ______ knowledge.— I couldn't agree more.A. gainB. to gainC. to gainingD. gained23. — Why didn't you come to the party last night?— Sorry. I _______.24. — I'm thinking of quitting my job. It's just too stressful.— _______?A. What's matterB. What's wrongC. What's upD. What's going on25. — I got a full mark in the English exam!— _______! You must have studied really hard.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京四中初三英语周练1一、单项选择。

（共20小题，每小题1分）1. —Have you written a letter to your father?—Yes, I have. I ______ one yesterday.A. writeB. writesC. have writtenD. wrote2. I can’t hear what the announcer said clearly, could you turn the radio ______ alittle?A. onB. upC. downD. off3. Everyone is trying very hard, because they don’t want to _______ the exam.A. passB. pastC. fallD. fail4. The price of the ticket is too _______, I can’t afford so much.A. muchB. expensiveC. highD. low5. What? You’re 100 kilograms _______. You need some exercise to lose your weight.A. fatB. heavyC. muchD. big6. The old are the people ________ we need to talk to politely.A. whomB. whichC. to whomD. whose7. Jimmy is ______ boy that we like to be with him very much.A. so goodB. such goodC. such a goodD. so a good8. We often need to ask ourselves ________.A. what can we do to the societyB. how we could improve ourselves.C. whom we should learn fromD. where have we ever been9. Can you guess _____ the population of India will be in 2050?A. whatB. what’sC. how manyD. how much10. Raise _______ of your hands if you have something difficult to understand.A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both11. You don’t look fine today, go to see the doctor, or you will be ___________.A. better and betterB. more and more badlyC. worse and worseD. worst and worst12. He has learned ________ English at school, has he?A. muchB. a littleC. littleD. many13. Mother likes to put a piece of cloth _____ the table to keep the dust away.A. onB. inC. underD. over14. Traveling by train is ________ more comfortable than traveling by air.A. veryB. littleC. quiteD. a little15. Dinosaurs lived _____ years ago, when there were no human beings appearing on theearth.A. 100 millionsB. 100 of millionsC. millions ofD. 100 millions of16. The boy ________ the best friend of us all has been told to the party.A. regard asB. regarding asC. regards asD. regarded as17．—_________—Hold on, please.A. Who’s that speaking?B. Can I speak to Uncle John?C. This is Annie speakingD. Can I take a message?18. Impossible is ________, be ourselves and believe we can make it.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something19. —Which one do you prefer?—I like this one ________.A. bestB. very muchC. betterD. a little20. I can’t send an e-mail. Would you please show me_________ it?A. doingB. to doC. what to doD. how to do二、完形填空。

答案及解析：一、补全下列单词trumpet violin elder waltzyounger die addition restmaybe phone actually instrumenttape loud gospel stringpart-time milkman record ownartist figure century二、单项选择1. D 一般现在时的否定形式，主语为第三人称单数（时态）2. D 过去分词做后置定语，修饰a place（非谓语动词）3. A 主从句的时态应保持一致，主句为一般过去时，从句也应为一般过去时（时态）4. C 用May I…征询对方许可（情态动词）5. A 动词短语固定搭配，go on to表示继续做某事（动词短语）6. D T here be句型中谓语动词的数一般与最靠近它的名词保持一致，此外，由于原句中的时间状语为yesterday afternoon，故时态应为一般过去时（主谓与时态一致）7. B 介词短语固定搭配，at the end of表示在……的尽头（固定搭配）8. A 副词短语固定搭配，no longer表示不再9. A 反意疑问句中当前部分陈述用肯定形式时，后部分则用否定形式；其谓语在人称、时态和数上与前面保持一致10.A 形容词最高级由“the+最高级”构成（形容词最高级）三、完形填空：1. B 此题中both, each, all都为代词，但each强调个别，相当于汉语的“每……”，both指两个人或物，all指三个或三个以上的人或物；many为副词，表示“许多”2. B 此题为词义辨析题，keep意为“保持”，eat up意为“吃光”，lose意为“失去”，drink意为“喝”3. D 此题中so, and, or 和but均为连词，so强调因果关系，and强调并列关系，or强调选择关系，but强调转折关系4. A 此题中when和after为引导时间状语从句的连词，when表示“当……的时候”，after表示“在……以后”；what和how为疑问代词5. D 此题为词义辨析题，see表示“看，看见”，remember表示“记得”，eat表示“吃”，take care of表示“照看”6. B 此题为逻辑推理题，根据上下文可知，富人所说的话不是真的，所以应选择not true；right表示“正确的”，wrong表示“错误的”7. B 此题为逻辑推理题，根据下文中的he was drunk and fell to the ground可知仆人喝得太多以至于喝醉了，所以应选择too much；a little表示“一点点”，fast表示“快”，a long time表示“很长时间”8. A 此题为逻辑推理题，根据上下文可知酒杯中盛的是酒而非毒药，故应选择wine；poison意为“毒药”，water意为“水”，milk意为“牛奶”9. B 此题为逻辑推理题，根据上下文可知富人十分生气，故应选择angry；hungry表示“饿的”，afraid表示“害怕的”，sad表示“悲哀的”10.A 此题为逻辑推理题，根据上下文可知仆人喝掉了富人所谓的“毒药”，所以应选择poison；food意为“食物”，wine意为“红酒”，water意为“水”四、阅读短文后回答问题：1. The man went to see his doctor because he was suffering from pains in his stomach.（细节题，见原文A man went to see his doctor one day…）2. The doctor advised the two patients not to worry any more.（细节题，见原文I gave him the same advice as I’m going to give you. …. I told him not to worry his head about the bills any more.）3. According to the passage, the tailor did have worries, because he couldn’t get his bills paid. （推理题）4. Maybe the patient would not take the doctor’s advice, because if he took his advice, he would never be able to get his money back.（主观题）五、将下列词组和习惯用语译成英文：1. last week2. last year3. yesterday morning4. go to bed5. be good for6. less than a week7. more than two weeks8. be late for9. be born in10.on the way home六、书面表达It was a fine day last Sunday. We went to the West Hill by bus to plant trees. Some students planted trees and others carried water. We felt tired but happy because we worked hard. We all know that plants can stop the wind from blowing sands and make our city more beautiful.。

2024届北京四中学七下英语期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his ____1____.On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was ____2____ near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man ____3____ this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on ____4____. Then they continued their journey.Soon, another man met them. He said it was not ____5____ for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then ____6____ of them decided to walk.After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were ____7____. They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them ____8____ to sit on the donkey and then kept going.There came a woman. “You may ____9____ the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.So what should we do? Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow e veryone’s_____10_____.1. A. daughter B. son C. father D. wife2. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping D. lying3. A. saw B. felt C. heard D. watched4. A. it B. him C. them D. you5. A. bad B. real C. wrong D. right6. A. any B. some C. both D. none7. A. kind B. foolish C. strict D. clever8. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. chose9. A. leave B. kill C. save D. sell10. A. news B. dream C. advice D. wish二、阅读理解（40分）2、Let’s say goodbye to the busy work and enjoy a great barbecue(烧烤) with our family! A barbecue outside is great fun. You can enjoy delicious food and happy family life! As we all know, Zibo is famous for (因……而出名) Zibo barbecue. A lot of people go there to enjoy it.barbecue is cooking meat with grill (烧烤架). People often cut meat into pieces and cook meat on the grill for some minutes. Please keep the grill between 200 and 250 degrees (度). If you don’t like meat, you can also get some vegetables or other food. At the same time, drinks and fruit will make your barbecue more wonderful. Usually, lawns (草坪) near a river or mountains are the best places for a barbecue. Finally, I’d like to tell you: keep little children away from the hot grill!Remember all these ideas and you can have a good barbecue.1. Who does the writer (作者) tell us to enjoy a barbecue with?A. Our family.B. Our friends.C. Our classmates.2. Which place is famous for barbecue?A. Caoxian.B. Heze.C. Zibo.3. You need to keep the grill ________ degrees.A. between 200 and 250B. between 225 and 250C. between 250 and 224. What can make the barbecue more wonderful?A. meatB. drinks and fruitC. vegetables5. What is the best place to have a barbecue?A. The place near your home.B. Lawns in a park.C. Lawns near a river or mountains.3、The summer holiday is coming soon. Bob and his sister Tina want to learn something during the holiday, so they go to the Children’s Palace to learn about the courses. Here is some information (信息) they get from the teacher there.Summer courses for junior high school studentsCourses Time (From July 11th to August 20th) Price Things to prepareDrawing 3 p.m.—5 p.m. on Mondays ¥500 -9 a.m.—11 a.m.Public Speaking¥700 -on Mondays and Wednesdays9 a.m.—11 a.m.¥900 Ballet skirtBalleton Tuesdays and Thursdays3 p.m.—5 p.m.Swimming¥1,000 Swimwear (游泳衣)on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays3 p.m.—5 p.m.Guitar¥1,200 Guitaron Wednesdays, Fridays and Sundays根据材料内容, 选择正确答案。

北京市第四中学2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked2、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new ________.A．one B．ones C．pair3、Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people.A．enough smart, as B．enough smart, forC．smart enough, as D．smart enough, with4、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all5、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused6、--Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.A．where to go B．how to goC．when to go D．whom to go7、I _______ /həʊp/ you have a good trip.A．keep B．home C．hope D．help8、-Would you please tell me ________？- Bus No.301 will take you there.A．who will we go with to Shandong Theater B．what can we see in Quancheng ParkC．when they left for the Shandong Museum D．how we can get to Bon-Garden9、—Marry ______ten years ago. —Y ou mean she ______ him for ten years?A．married；has got married to B．got married；has got married withC．got married；has been married with D．got married；has been married to10、The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changedⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have 1 some interesting facts.Perhaps, we prefer to sit 2 to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. We even choose to sit near someone 3 looks like us. People with glasses sit near 4 people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe 5 people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude, or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true 6 it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The 7 in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn 8 , find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.Move 9 your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone 10 . And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas.1．A．looked for B．found out C．looked over D．made out2．A．farther B．nearer C．closer D．smaller3．A．what B．which C．whom D．who4．A．other B．others C．the other D．another5．A．that B．what C．if D．when6．A．/ B．and C．so D．but7．A．advantage B．danger C．importance D．advice8．A．everything new B．anything new C．nothing new D．something new9．A．out of B．from C．into D．to10．A．similar B．important C．different D．outgoingⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What wo uld you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?The forest is a whole world of its own. It is full of many different living things(生物). But even though they are all different, they have one thi ng in common: they all need each other in order to live on .The trees feed the forest “people” by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals(矿物) from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it. Human beings(人类) are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks(售货员) to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

北京四中网校初中英语综合卷本试卷总分100分，标准答题时间120分钟一单选题（本题共19小题，共计20分）1：＿＿＿look outside. Look at the blackboard.(1.0分)A. NotB. Don'tC. Aren'tD. Can't2：Tom______at 6 o'clock in the morning every day.(1.0分)A. get upB. gets upC. got upD. getting up3：I get up ________ a quarter to six ________ Monday morning. (1.0分)A. at; inB. at; onC. at; atD. on; on4：＿＿cheese do we need for the pizza?(1.0分)A. HowB. How muchC. How manyD. What5：How ________ is the way from your school? Not too far, only ________ ride.(1.0分)A. far; five minuteB. long; five minutesC. far; five minutes'D. much; five-minutes6：This hat is very nice. I'll ________ it.(1.0分)A. seeB. lookC. wantD. take7：—What do you think of the soup?—It smells______. I like it very much.(1.0分)A. terribleB. wellC. nicelyD. wonderful8：－You speak Chinese very well, Lucy.－＿＿＿＿.(1.0分)A. No, not at allB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. I don’t think so9：There will be＿＿pollution here if we don’t do something so stop it. (1.0分)A. fewerB. moreC. lessD. many10：Let’s go __________, or we can’t catch the morning train to Shanghai.(1.0分)A. at firstB. at onceC. at last11：-Doesn't she live in Changsha?-_______ . She lives in Shanghai now.(1.0分)A. Yes, she doesB. No, she doesn'tC. Yes, she doesn'tD. No, she does12：－Does Liu Hua ever guess the meaning of English words? －She ________ guesses the meaning of new words. She uses her dictionary all the time.(1.0分)A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. sometimes13：Children get gifts on Christmas Eve. Parents＿＿＿＿get gifts.(1.0分)A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. as well14：Turkey is delicious, but don't eat too much of＿＿＿.(1.0分)A. itB. itsD. they15：There are a lot of ___________ down there but hardly any __________.(1.0分)A. sheeps； peopleB. sheep； peopleC. sheeps； peoplesD. sheep； peoples16：Who will speak ________ the meeting?(1.0分)A. inB. atC. onD. for17：“Your MP3 is so nice. How much is it?” “It＿＿＿＿me ￥500.”(1.0分)A. boughtB. paidC. spentD. cost18：His father wanted him to be a famous man, so he was named _________ a hero.(1.0分)B. asC. withD. for19：Alice, please______these flowers______the classroom.(2.0分)A. bring; inB. take; inC. take; toD. bring; to二完形填空（本题共1小题，共计15分）20：Two tramps（流浪汉）were 1____ along a quiet road. A sorry-looking dog was following them.“We have had a bad day, Joe,”the first tramp said.“We haven't any money and we can get 2____ to eat.”“We will find something,”the second tramp answered cheerfully（高声地）.Suddenly the tramps saw a car in the distance（在远处）. It was coming 3____ them very quickly. Both tramps moved to one side, but the dog stayed 4____ the middle of the road.The driver tried to 5____ the car, but it was too late, the car hit the dog and killed it. The driver got out 6____ the car and went to the first tramp.“Poor little dog,”the tramp said sadly.“I'm terribly sorry,”the driver said,“I tried to avoid（躲避）your dog but I couldn't.”He took out his wallet（钱包）and gave five pounds to the tramp.“Will that 7____ all right?”the driver asked.“Yes, sir, thank you.”the first tramp said. The driver go t 8____ his car and drove away.“Poor little dog,”the first tramp said and 9____ the money into his pocket.“10____ dog was it?”the second tramp asked.1. A. walk B. walking C. walked D. walks2. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything3. A. into B. on C. to D. up4. A. in B. at C. by D. of5. A. drive B. stop C. call D. move6. A. from B. into C. off D. of7. A. be B. is C. was D. to8. A. on B. into C. off D. to9. A. took B. put C. catch D. throw10. A. Who's B. Which C. Whose D. What(15.0分) 注：2009年北京西城三阅读理解（本题共5小题，共计44分）21：In 1891, Dr. James A. Naismith was asked to create a game that could be played indoors during the hard winters. Students were tired of staying inside, and they looked forward to any sporting activity. So Naismith put up two peach baskets on opposite walls and got his class of eighteen students to play a g ame of“basketball”. The team that dropped the ball into the basket more times would win. At first a soccer ball was used, but in 1894, it was decided that the ball should be 81 centimeters around and weigh 500 grams. Finally the weight increased to 600 gramps. The baskets used in early games had the bottoms（底儿）in them, and after each goal someone had to climb a ladder in order to get the ball out. In 1906, open baskets were introduced （被引入）, which allowed the ball to pass through, and as a result the game became faster. In the beginning, no backboards（后挡板）were used either. Therefore, fans sitting in the balcony（平台）behind the basket would push away the ball when the opponent（对手）was going to score. Also in the early days, each team was made up of nine players. It wasn't until 1897 that five-player team became official.1. At the beginning, basketball was created to play_______.A. outdoors in summerB. indoors in summerC. outdoors in winterD. indoors in winter2. Finally a basketball was_______.A. like a soccer ballB. 81 cm around and weighed 500 gramsC. like a peachD. 81 cm around and weighed 600 grams3. In 1901, the baskets used in games_______.A. had bottomsB. had no bottomsC. were as big as a peachD. were very large4. In 1897, each basketball team was made up of_______ players.A. eighteenB. tenC. nineD. five(8.0分) 注：2009年北京西城22：In the world today, all of the people need recreation（消遣）. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form（形式）is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual（个人的）sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreations for people who like to be outdoor.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.1. Which is the most popular form of recreation?A. Sports.B. Watching TV.C. Sleeping.D. Singing and dancing.2. People want to take part in sports in order to ______.A. keep healthy and enjoy lifeB. make friendsC. find a good jobD. make more money3. Outdoor sports include（包括）______.A. watching TVB. singing and dancingC. listening to the radioD. skating and mountain climbing4. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A. Because they like sports but don't like to take part in them.B. Because they don't enjoy sports.C. Because they don't enjoy life.D. Because they don't need recreation.5. The passage mainly tells us that______.A. basketball is kind of team sportsB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC. different people have different ways of relaxingD. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports(8.0分) 注：2009年北京西城23：看图回答问题It's their birthday today. What presents have they got?1. Tim has got2. ____________________________3. ____________________________4. ____________________________5. ____________________________6. ____________________________7. ____________________________(10.0分) 注：2009年北京西城24：Mr. and Mrs. Jones seldom（很少）go out in the evening. On Saturday, Mrs. Jones says to her husband,“There is a good film at the cinema tonight. Can you go to see it with me?”Mr. Jones is quite happy about it, so they go to the cinema, and both of them like the film very much. They come out of the cinema at eleven o’clock in the evening. They go into their car and begin to drive home. It is quite dark. Then Mrs. Jones says,“Look! Bill. A woman is running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. Can you see them?”Mr. Jones says,“Yes, I can.”He drives the car slowly near the woman and says to her,“Can we help you?”“No thanks,”the woman says, but she doesn't stop running. “My husband and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one washes the dishes at home!”1. Mr. and Mrs. Jones go to see a good film_____.A. on Saturday morningB. in the afternoonC. on Saturday evening2. Mr. and Mrs. Jones go back home_____.A. in their carB. on footC. by taxi3. When do they leave the cinema?A. At 11 o'clock in the evening.B. After 11 o'clock in the evening.C. Before 11 o’clock in the evening.4. _____ run home after the film?A. Mr. and Mrs. JonesB. The man and the womanC. Mr. Jones and the woman5. The woman and the man run home as quickly as possible（尽量快地）because _____.A. both of them like washing dishesB. they want to catch up with Jones’ carC. they don't like doing the housework(8.0分) 注：2009年北京西城25：Now Sun Li is very famous around China. But her life before she became famous was very hard. She was born in Shanghai. When she was about 13, her father and mother divorced (离婚).(1)Sun Li lived with her mother. At that time her mother was laid off (下岗)from a factory, so life was very hard for them. When she was 15, she became a soldier. We all know that life as a soldier is not easy. In the army(部队), she had to get up very early, often at 4:30 in the morning.(2)Because she didn’t want to be late, she often slept with her cloth es on.(3) When she was 19, she acted in the TV play Yu Guan Yin. Because of this TV play, she became famous. From then on, her life got better and better. But she is very modest (谦虚). She said, “Happiness is important. I hope my life will be like the n ame of a TV play I have acted—Happiness as flowers.”1．就本句中的划线部分提问。