人教版新课标 2019年高三英语 高考专项 语法填空 最后冲刺练习 word版含答案详解

语法填空冲刺练01.What defines a healthy city? Is _1_ a place with a lot of open spaces where people can exercise and enjoy the fresh air, a place with little pollution _2__ a place in which people can _3_ (free) socialize and express their ideas? Perhaps, it’s all that plus more. Other considerations are the availability of health and fitness facilities. Of all the cities in the world, one of the top six healthiest cities__4__(be) Copenhagen, Denmark.Copenhageners love to walk. Foot traffic accounts _5_ 80% of all traffic in the Copenhagen city center. Those who prefer walking _6_ also bike. It is estimated that more than a third of all work trips in Copenhagen are carried out on a bike. As for the climate here, the city does not have the blessing of __7__ (please) weather all year round. When everything starts to freeze, it turns several city squares into huge skating fields. The frozen parts of the city also make it _8_ (easy) for residents to skate around. The city also has museums and art galleries for the _9_ (child) and grown-ups. It has the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Art and the Royal Library housed in a rather grand building _10_(call) the Black Diamond.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________02.There once was a rich man _1_ was near death. He was very upset because he had worked so hard for his money and wanted _2_(take) it with him to heaven. So he began to pray that he might be able to take some of his wealth with him.An angel heard his pray and _3_ (appear) . “Sorry, but you can’t take your wealth with you.” The man begged the angel to speak to God to see__4__ he might break the rules. The angel reappeared and informed the man that God had decided to allow him to take one suitcase with him. _5_ (excite), the man gathered his largest suitcase and filled it _6_ pure gold bars.Afterward, he died and showed up in heaven to greet St. Peter. _7_ (see) the suitcase, St. Peter said, “ Hold on, you can’t bring that!” The man explained to St. Peter that he had God’s _8_ (permit) . St. Peter checked it out, came back and said, “You are right. You are allowed one carry-on bag, but I’m supposed to check its contents before _9_ (let) it through.”St. Peter opened the suitcase to inspect the things that the man found too precious to leave behind and exclaimed __10__(surprised), “You brought a pavement? As you can see, the great street of the city of heaven is made of pure gold!”1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________03.How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:Mix with people who laugh. Nancy was once painfully shy and had a hard time_1_ (laugh). Then she married a circus clown. “ I became _2_(interest) in the clowns,” she recalls: “ One day I put on a costume and painted my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in_3_ way I had never done bef ore.” People’s joy can affect those around them. To this day, she still makes it a rule_4_(be) with people who enjoy life and laugh.Keep a laughter file. It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. _5_, keep a piece of paper for writing down humor you find in daily life. “Good_6_(idea) come and go fast. You have to capture them quickly or they are _7_(go), ” says Virginia Tooper.Laugh when you need it most. “You can soften the _8_ (bad) blows through humor.” Sa ys comedian Bill Cosby. “ And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might be, you can survive it,” he insists.Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain _9_ it co mes naturally. But it’s also something _10_ has to be developed.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________04.On October 31, Americans celebrate Halloween. Before Christianity, people in Europe believed that on October31, ghosts of dead people came back. To scare the ghosts, people dressed like devils and were very _1_(noise). They also made big fires _2_ (keep) the ghosts away. Later , people did not believe in ghosts, _3_ they kept the day of Halloween for fun.Immigrants came from Europe to America and _4_ (bring) with them the custom of Halloween. Halloween has some strange symbols. One symbol is the jack-o’-lantern in the window. _5_ jack-o’-lantern is to scare the ghosts. People cut the pumpkin, throw away all of the inside, and cut a face in _6_. Then they put a candle inside of it. Jack-o’-lantern usually looks _7_ (frighten) , too!Today, in the United States, Halloween is very popular _8_ the children. They wear masks and special costumes. They want to look like skeletons and ghosts. Then they go from house to house, _9_ (say) “Trick or treat!” People give them _10_(candy), cookies or fruits. When people give nothing , the children sometimes play tricks on them.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________05.There was a woman who went to the airport _1_ (hurry). She was deep in thought and not aware they were going on a different route. Suddenly, a man went inside _2_ cab and took her handbag where she placed her visa, passport, and all her money for the trip. She kept on _3_ (think) how unlucky she was to be in that situation. That very same night, she heard a piece of _4_ (shock) news. Flight 230 crashed! It was the plane that she was supposed to board into. _5_ she had not lost her precious belongings, she could have lost something far more important –her life.Sometimes bad things really happen. There are _6_(time) when nothing seems to go our way.However, we should not lose heart. We must take all these frustrations out of _7_ (we) chest and start all over again.If you failed in the exams, maybe you’d be more successful and much _8_ (happy) in another field. If you were rejected by your friend. There are plenty of others out there who_9_ (be) much more deserving of your love and affection. Don’t waste your time and energy on things _10_ can’t be changed.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________06.Have you ever been to Ireland? If not, you should think of_1_(spend) a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3,470,000 people in the country _2_ the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.Ireland is full of_3_(interest) things to do. You’ll find restaurants and café everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take_4_ walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse-riding. Other sports you may want to do _5_(be) sailing, boating, swimming , fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its_6_(theater) and festivals. So why don’t you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert?The Irish people are kind and _7_(friend). From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about _8_ you should see next. The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening_9_ (sing) and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is _10_ (real) enjoyable, isn’t it?1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________07.Students at the University of East Anglia in the UK can have a new way _1_(have ) a quick nap during the day. They have a napping center_2_ (call) the Nap Nook.The Nap Nook is Britain’s first napping center for students. The idea is based _3_a sleep room at an American university, designed by a student there and run by _4_ (it) Department of Psychology. The napping center is very big, where there _5_ (be) sofa beds, soft pillows, eye masks and curtains. One student said, “ I usually stay up late at night, _6_ I always have early classes. I ,_7_ , think the napping center is great!” The university says the Nap Nook provides students with a place to “ recharge their batteries” in a _8_(health) manner. Students can book a bed in the centre 30 minutes in _9_. But one of the teachers said, “If you want to sleep _10_ (long) than 40 minutes, you should go home. It’s a nap room, not a hotel!1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________08.Dolly was _1_ cloned sheep. Dolly’s _2_ (appear) raised a storm of objections and had a great impact _3_ the media and public imagination. It became controversial._4_ at present human egg cells and embryos _5_(need) for cloning researching are difficult to obtain, newspapers wrote of evil leaders _6_(hope) to clone themselves to attain _7_ (they) ambitions. Religious leaders also raised moral questions. Governments became nervous and more _8_ (conserve). Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning, but other countries like China_9_ the UK continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant medical aid that cloning could provide. However , scientists still _10_ (real) wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________09._1_ New York, Milan, London, and Paris satisfy your appetite for fashion? __2__ not, welcome to Shanghai Fashion Week which kicked off on Tuesday! ZHUCHONGYUN, its designer__3__ (know) for adding contemporary flavor to traditional Chinese styles, _4_(be) the curtain raiser. Unlike the other fashion weeks, Shanghai Fashion Week is mainly a platform for young local designers __5__(look) forward to making a name for themselves. _6_ , the 2015 China International Fashion Fair opened the same day in Shanghai, aiming _7_ (shape) the future of the entire fashion industry. The key word this year is technology, including” intelligent” clothing __8__ monitors heartbeat, body temperature, and other vital signs.The online shopping system will come up with a tailor-made shirt according to customers’ measurements and in the color and pattern of their choice. “ Using 3D technology , the computer produces the _9_ (finally) look the customers want, and they can make changes based on that. Once they are satisfied, they can place their __10_ (order ) online,” said the exhibitor.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________10.The 22-year-old university student was in his fifth day working part-time at a Sukiya beef bowl store in Tokyo when his boss suddenly told him to run the shop from midnight to 9 am all by _1_(he).“I ha no choice but_2_ (obey), ” said the student, who did not w ant his name published.“ I _3_(sudden) had to make beef bowls_4_ being given any training or instructions,” the student said. He said he checked the menu and tried to make the dishes look like those in the photos.“ I put seaweed on top, just as it was in _5_ photo. I didn’t know which sauce to use, so I _6_ (choose) any sauce that was there in the kitchen,” he said.The man said he was forced into working shifts he didn’t desire, and as the “person in charge”, had to deal with_7_(demand) customers because no full-time regular_8_ (employ) were present. His case is just the tip of the iceberg for student part-timers_9_ are hired by employers engaged in _10_(legal) or oppressive working practices.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________11.It’s never foolish to acknowledge you are in the wrong. _1_(be) human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how often you’ve judge roughly, said _2_(kind) things, and pus hed yourself ahead at the cost of a friend. Some deep thought _3_ (let) us know that when even a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend telling me about a man who came to him with_4_(vary) illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachache and so on. No physical cause could_5_(find). Finally the doctor said to the man, “_6_ you tell me what’s on your conscience(良心), I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother, _7_ was abroad. His father was dead; _8_, only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brother making an _9_(apologize) and enclosing a check. In the post office, as the man dropped the letter into the mailbox, he burst into_10_(tear).“Thank you, doctor,” he said, “ I think I’m all right now.” And he was.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________12.An extensive programme of building repairs is under way in St. Albans. Thousands of homeowners are going _1_ this.On my daily walks around the neighborhood I’m _2_(constant) surprised at the disappearance o f homes that have made up_3_(me) urban view for the past 26years here.And the speed of _4_(build) new houses is amazing. Some sections have had poles the size of lampposts(灯柱) forced into the ground about one meter apart, topped with_5_(vary) concrete foundation systems. On other sections the soil has been removed and has been replaced with_6_ (hard) filler than before.The construction means framing and roofing can be finished within_7_ week or two.Regardless of the report from EQC(环境质量理事会) about its progress, there are still plenty of big jobs_8_ keep workers busy for many months.Repairing older homes is not simple, like the _9_(arrange) for project managing them. It is necessary _10_(develop) a relationship with the workers.1.________2.________3.________4.________5._________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________13.Do you spend your time working towards that “ one day when---” One day , when I have enough money I will be happy. One day, when I get a _1_(good) job--- These may all seem like good destinations and desires. _2_, when we arrive at one destination it doesn’t seem enough; somehow we are just not as_3_ (satisfy) as we thought we would be and we start going after the next goal.If we live in this way, one night we will wake up in a cold sweat_4_(wonder) where our life has gone---why we feel so tired, lonely and stressed? Was life_5_(real) meant to be this hard?So what can you do to bring some joy back into your life? Start enjoying the journey. No matter what you do, do it to _6_ best of your ability with your focus on what you are doing. _7_you are walking fromthe house to the car, don’t hurry with your mind on something else. Slow down a bit, take a deep _8_(breathe), look around and see what is going on in the outside world.To really start to enjoy your life now, you need _9_(learn) to slow your racing mind down and become fully aware of the present moment. Do _10_(you) a favor and dedicate today to enjoying the journey.14.I am a student and part-time waitress in Chicago. _1_(grow) up, I was used to words such as “Don’t talk to strangers.” As a result, I don’t talk to _2_(known) people at work except taking orders.One night, a little old man, probably in his eighties, came in. I _3_(take) his order and went on my way. But I noticed that he came in week after week. Slowly , I began having short conversations with my new guest, _4_ name was Mr Rodgers, _5_he insisted that I should call him Don. I learned that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday. Since she had died, he carried_6_ the tradition alone.I began looking forward to him_7_(come) in and telling me his movie reviews.As the _8_(week) went on, I began to sit and really talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days and his son. _9_(eventual), we began to talk about my dreams and studies. Since meeting Don, I have learned that strangers can become friends and that life can be _10_(much) enjoyable if I make friendly conversations. After all, I became more than just his waitress. I became his friend, too.。

语法填空11、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Smile is a universal language, which ___1___ (use) throughout the world. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and ___2___ (amuse), but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view. In an attempt to be open and ___3___ (friend), people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States. But in China, smiling is not only ___4___ expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid ___5___(be) embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer (嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, ___6___ is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.The laugh is ___7___ (relate) to the smile. Also, different cultures have various ___8___ (meaning) about laugh. Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes___9___ the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think ___10___ silly to laugh that way. 2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

续写冲刺练习读后续写(满分25分)1阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

Two separate crying placesIn the early 1960s. when l was fourteen years old and living in a small town in southern Indiana, my father died suddenly. While my mother and l were out of town visiting relatives, an unexpected and very sudden heart attack took him away. We returned home to find that he was gone. No chances to say“I love you" or even "Good-bye." He was just gone, forever. With my older sister going away to college, our home went from a bustling（热闹的），happy family to a house where two stunned（不知所措的）people lived in quiet sorrow.I struggled terribly with the pain and loneliness of my loss, but l was also very worried about my mother. I feared that if she saw me crying for my father, her pain would be even more intense. And, as the new "man" of the house,1 felt a responsibility to protect her from greater hurt. So I designed a plan that would allow me to grieve (悲痛）without causing more pain for my mother. In our town, people took the trash from their house out to the large trash cans in the alleys behind their backyards. There, it would be burned or picked up by the trashmen once a week. Every evening after dinner,1 would volunteer to take out the trash.1 would rush around the house with a bag, collecting scraps of paper（纸屑）or whatever else I could find, and then go out to the alley and put it in the trash can. Then l would hide in the shadows of the dark bushes, and that's where l would stay until I had cried myself out. After recovering enough to be certain that my mother couldn't tell what I had been doing, I would return to the house and get ready for bed.注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语。

2019年高考英语语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(共3篇，限时35分钟)AA CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in __1__ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit. National Treasure is the first Chinese TV program __2__ (take) this unique approach. It consists of 10 episodes (集) airing on Sundays on Channel Three of CCTV.Each episode exhibits three of the __3__ (fine) cultural treasures in China, each presented by a celebrity (名人) and an expert who __4__ (act) as “national treasure keepers”. The treasure keepers tell the stories behind the pieces and uncover the mysteries that surround them. Yu Lei, __5__ is the producer and director of the show, said, “The show presents the treasures through different artistic methods, and tries to make sense of the stories and history behind each treasure, so that audiences can come to appreciate not only their beauty, but also their cultural __6__ (significant)．”Nine major museums are participating, __7__ (range) from The Palace Museum to Liaoning Provincial Museum. As for the treasures’ selection criteria, Y u said the show tries to take __8__ account historical, artistic and scientific values. “The pieces featured on the show are __9__ (possible) not all the so-called representative pieces in these museums, but they should represent some historic periods and reflect an important point in history.”The roles of national treasure keepers in the first episode __10__ (play) by Tony Leung Ka-fai, Li Chen and Wang Kai on December 3, 2017. Yu said the crew hopes to reach more people by using these famous actors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019-2020浙江高考阅读理解冲刺练习第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. but truly can't manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous__with__our__time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes,For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for pure business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!1．The writer of this passage must be ________．A．an American B．a ChineseC．a professor D．a student2．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B．Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C．Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D．Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.3．The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “________”.A．strict with timeB．serious with timeC．careful with timeD．willing to spend time4．A suitable title for this passage would probably be “________”．A．Friendships between ChineseB．Friendships between AmericansC．Americans' hospitalityD．Americans' and Chinese views of friendships2Now，we know that if we do not get enough vitamins，we are at the risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result，vitamin supplements(补品)，though expensive，are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think，medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against diseases.In fact，medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example，too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors，as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.Experts，however，do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent diseases. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example，may not have enough vitamin B12.This is because，as people get older，their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also，people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil.It's also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes，carrots and other darkly coloured fruit and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A．Vitamin B12 is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods，like fruit. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact，for most people，a balanced diet can ensure enough vitamins our bodies need. So，it isimportant for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins.5．What is probably talked about before this passage?A．How many vitamins a person's body needs.B．How many vitamins some foods contain.C．The benefits that vitamins bring to our health.D．What people should do to stay healthy.6．From the passage，we can learn that medical experts advise people ________．A．never to take any vitamin supplementsB．to depend only on foods for their vitaminsC．not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD．to consult their doctors before taking vitamin supplements7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Getting enough vitamins through a balanced dietB．Vitamin supplements do harm to our healthC．Vitamins are important to our healthD．Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases3It is a question that has confused parents for decades: Why do children refuse to eat greens?Now, two American experts believe they have the answer.After studying dozens of babies as they played with various objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to grasp plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Due to susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (机制) that limits a child's contact with plants, they think. The researchers believe this is why babies in the study were afraid of grabbing plants and why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E. Wertz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University.They wrote，“Throughout human evolution…plants have been essential to human existence. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.”“Plants produce toxins (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. Some plants alsoemploy physical defences, such as thorns and poisonous oils that can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body.”They added，“We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce their exposure to dangers posed by plants by minimizing their physica l contact with plants.”To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged eight to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were faked to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as welcome relief.8．What does the underlined word “wary” in the third paragraph mean?A．Curious. B．Afraid. C．Tired. D．Certain.9．What did early humans probably do to survive?A．They chose to make more artificial things.B．They forbade their children to touch plants.C．They chose to have little contact with plants.D．They tried very hard to escape from predators.10．Which is the best title for the text?A．Give children more fun things to doB．The survival instinct (本能) is to blameC．What kind of things are healthyD．Infants of eight to eighteen months old4Any diet on which you live that contains fewer calories than you need to get through the day—like an 800-calorie-per-day diet—can be dangerous. Diets that don't allow any fat also can be bad for you. Everyone needs a certain amount of fat in their diet—up to 30% of total calories—so no one should eat a completely fat-free diet.Don't have diets that restrict(限制) certain food groups, either. A diet that requires you to say no to bread or pasta or allows you to eat only fruit is unhealthy. You won't get the vitamins and minerals you need. And although you may lose weight, you'll probably gain it back as soon as you start eating normally again.Some people start dieting because they think all the problems in their life are because of weight.Others have an area of their life that they can't control, like an alcoholic parent, so they focus on something they can control—their exercise and food intake.People who diet may get lots of praise from friends and family when they start losing pounds, which makes them feel good. But eventually a person reaches a weight level and doesn't lose as much weight as before because the body is trying to keep a healthy weight, so they aren't any happier.Some people may find it hard to control their eating, so they stick with an__extreme__diet for a little while, but then eat tons of food. Feeling guilty about the binge, they use laxatives(轻泻药). Eating too little to maintain a healthy weight or eating only to throw up the calories are both eating disorders, which are harmful to a person's health.11. Which of the following is NOT the reason that some people start and keep dieting?A. They think their trouble comes from their weight.B. They have an alcoholic parent.C. Other people praise them when they lose some weight.D. There is something they can't control except food intake.12. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph refers to “________”．A. a fat-free dietB. a special dietC. eating too muchD. eating too little13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. A person needs about 800 calories each day.B. A person who doesn't eat bread is unhealthy.C. An improper diet may cause eating disorder.D. Fat takes up the most part of calories inside body.14. According to the passage, when people want to lose weight, they should________．A. avoid eating some food that can lead to being fatB. control their eating amount and timesC. have a healthy and balanced dietD. throw up some of what they eat5How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither thedesire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian (营养学家) Barbara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“Go for nutrient-dense (营养丰富的) foods，” she suggests. “Foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice—the rest is largely coloured sugar water. You just can't compare the value of these foods; the nutrient-dense ones are so excellent，” she emphasizes.Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life—it's the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets, which are based on one or two foods, are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength; they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren't supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.Morrissey also believes that trying to find a diet that will cure your illness, or make yourself a superwoman is a__fruitless__search,__so you will not achieve your aim. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace foods.“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat—they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are the match, the spark, for the fuel，” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions (正确的比例). And if the fuel isn't there, the spark is useless.”15．From the first paragraph we know that working women ________．A．think cooking is especially complicatedB．do not share the same views with registered dietitiansC．are busy and not interested in cookingD．are likely to eat healthfully16．In Paragraph 4 “a fruitless search” means “________”．A．an effort with no resultsB．a search for a diet without fruitC．a research on fruitless dietsD．a diet serving as medicine17．By saying “if the fuel isn't there, the spark is useless”，the author means “________”．A．carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human lifeB．vitamins and minerals are virtually of no valueC．carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no useD．without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use6Of course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but that's only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks you're in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you__should__say__so__in__good__time,__for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.Perhaps one of the things that surprise a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!18. What's the main difference on dinner table between China and the West?A. On Chinese dinner table, chopsticks replace knife and fork.B. You have your own plate of food in the West while in China everyone shares the dishes.C. You're treated to a formal dinner for the first time.D. The host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.19. According to the passage, we can infer that ________．A. Chinese think it polite to put food into the plates of the guests with their own chopsticksB. Chinese think it impolite for guests to leave food in the plateC. people in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumedD. Chinese all think it impolite for guests to ask for a pair of knife and fork20. The sentence, in Paragraph 2, “you should say so in good time” means “________”．A. you should say so happilyB. you should say so earlyC. you'd better say soD. you should say so kindly7“Clean your plate！”Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent. Often, it is accompanied by an appeal: “Just think about those starving orphans in Africa！” Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying “clean the plate”，perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.According to news reports, the US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told the USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistline began to expand.Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently, some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade believed restaurants serve portions that are too large; 23 per cent had no opinion; 20 per cent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can't afford fine dining still prefer large portions. 70 per cent of those earning at least $150，000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 per cent of those earning less than$25，000 want smaller.It's not that working-class Americans don't want to eat healthily. It's just that, after long hours at low-paying jobs, getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal. They live from paycheck to paycheck, happy to save a little money for next year's Christmas presents.21．“Clean your plate！”in the first paragraph means “________”．A．to wash the plateB．not to eat too muchC．not to waste the foodD．to help the starving orphans22．What happened in the 1970s?A．The government recommended serving small portions.B．Americans began to realize the importance of health.C．Health experts persuaded restaurants to serve large portions.D．People in the United States began to gain weight.23．What does the survey indicate?A．Many poor Americans want large portions.B．20 per cent of Americans want smaller portions.C．70 per cent of Americans earn at least $150，000 per year.D．45 per cent of Americans earn less than $25，000 per year.8Food serves as a form of communication in two ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning, and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread, whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States, pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year. In Greece, people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake, which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child, and food can play a significant role. In China, when a baby is one month old, families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-coloured eggs to guests. In many cultures, round foods such as grapes, bread, and mooncakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life, so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.24．According to the passage, sharing bread________．A．indicates a lack of foodB．can help to develop unityC．is a custom unique to rural areasD．has its roots in birthday celebrations25．The author explains the role of food in celebrations by________．A．using examplesB．making comparisonsC．analysing causesD．describing processes26．What is the passage mainly about?A．The custom of sharing food.B．The specific meaning of food.C．The role of food in ceremonies.D．The importance of food in culture.9Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes.To some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings．Thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random(随机地) from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical(完全相同的) twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We wouldsoon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.27．Which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in Para.1?A．To some degree, intelligence is given at birth.B．Intelligence is developed by the environment.C．Some people are born clever and others born stupid.D．Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.28．It is suggested in this passage that________.A．unrelated people are not likely to have similar intelligenceB．close relations usually have similar intelligenceC．the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceD．people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence29．In Para.1, the word “surroundings” means “________”.A．intelligence B．lifeC．environments D．housing30．The best title for this article would be “________”.A．On intelligenceB．What intelligence meansC．We are born with intelligenceD．Environment plays a part in developing intelligence答案：1【文章大意】本文通过事例分析说明了中美两国人在看待友谊方面有差异。

2019年高考英语完形填专项冲刺练习(精选全国高考真题+详细解析答案，建议下载背练习)一、完形填空1. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Be a Traveler, not a TouristLast summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train passthat would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all thenecessities(生活的必需品)—except the 1 .While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my2 not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was notthe only reason why I decided to fly alone.To be honest, my main 3 with the guidebook is that I find it4 the pleasure of a journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do,5 she doesn't always know what is the best.Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 6 between a touristand traveler.While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and 7 off in a loud American accent that he'd seeneverything Italy has to offer in just four days.The problem I had with this man's 8 to travelling was that he was too9 information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the-sees” and 11 to all the wonders and10 attractiveness of the “mustadventures that might happen during the 12 trip.So, 13 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic countrybordering Russia. In the 14 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, Ihad no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I 15 myself first andthen asked them what was happening around the town. When this 16 aninvitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 17 a 110-degreewood-stove sauna（桑拿浴）, 18 picked forest-mushrooms and the good19 of our five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy20 ” at home.1. A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash D. map2. A. goal B. excuse C. decision D. mistake3. A. suggestion B. problem C. dislike D. connection4. A. increases B. annoys C. removes D. limits5. A. even though B. as if C. as though D. as long as6. A. similarity B. distinction C. competition D. misunderstanding7. A. cut B. showed C. gave D. put8. A. way B. determination C. confidence D. approach9. A. cautious about B. amused by C. focused on D. surprised at10. A. likely B. seemingly C. orderly D. lovely11. A. blind B. dumb C. deaf D. eager12. A. guided B. imagined C. real D. paid13. A. without B. beyond C. except D. unlike14. A. loss B. control C. face D. absence15. A. introduced B. warned C. calmed D. enjoyed16. A. resulted in B. cut in C. broke in D. put in17. A. found B. enjoyed C. ordered D. bathed18. A. locally B. secretly C. rarely D. nervously19. A. experience B. company C. opinion D. time20. A. mom B. book C. aunt D. master2. ( 20分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked2 expert from NASA3 (help) the company develop cars that canfly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid trafficjams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totallyelectric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on topof parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6(quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used tothink that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mindAnother person added fromthis morning when I was in heavy traffic.”　Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineerto build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”T10predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。

语法填空冲刺练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1Everyone likes to have friends 1.________ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary(与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust 2.________ again. For example, if you are 3.________ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the 4.________ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.I once had an unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school 5.________ 6：30 am for our 6.________ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me 7.________ (meet) him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was 8.________ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I 9.________ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don't need 10.________ (friend) who can't keep their word.2I've dreamed of becoming a writer since I was a teenager. But 36.________ isn't easy to get a book of mine published. 37.________ I've tried hard, none of my books have been published. This is really 38.________ (upset).This morning, I received a call from a publisher and 39.________ (tell) once again that there was no way my book would be published. 40.________ (feel) sad, I left home and went to the park near my apartment. At the park, I sat down on the bench near the grass.While I was sitting there, I saw a little boy about one and a half years old. He was running on the grass, 41.________ his mother not far behind him. He looked so happy when he enjoyed the 42.________ (free) of running on the grass. He then fell on the grass, but he quickly got up and continued 43.________ (run) as fast as he could again even without looking back at his mother. He was still running with a smile on his face, as if nothing 44.________ (happen)．Seeing that, I was truly inspired. I 45.________ (sudden) realized that I shouldn't get discouraged after experiencing failure. Instead, I should cheer up and keep on trying.3When Edison was seven, Edison's family moved from Ohio to Michigan after his father got a job there. Because of hearing problems, he had difficulty 36.________ (follow) the lessons and often ranaway from school. However, he 37.________ (use) the time to read books and set up a laboratory in his home. But the smell from his laboratory was often so strong 38.________ his mother had to stop him from 39.________ (carry) out any more experiments at home.At the age of 16, Edison got a job on the Grand Trunk Railway. There, he made use of a used car 40.________ his laboratory. During that time, he 41.________ (success) developed something that could send messages. By 1869, Edison's inventions in telegraphy were widely accepted, 42.________ made him decide to leave the job and become a full-time 43.________ (invent). Edison's most well-known inventions included the electric light bulb, microphones and so on.Edison died at 44.________ age of 84 on October 18, 1931. At the time of his death, he was still doing experiments in his laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey. He clearly enjoyed his work and lived life to the 45.________ (full)．4Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 36.________ (probable) say that they go to school to learn languages, arithmetic, history, science and some other knowledge. That is quite true, but 37.________ do they learn these things?We send our children to school 38.________ (prepare) them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 39.________ only reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 40.________ (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 41.________ really knows how to learn will always be successful, because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, but also be able to teach 42.________ how to do it in the best way. The43.________ (educate) person, on the other hand, is either unable to do something new, or just44.________ (do) it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not 45.________ (teach) languages, arithmetic, history, science, etc., but to teach pupils the way to learn.5Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people's daily life. 1.________ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 2.________ (help) it grow”，is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in ancient times was very anxious to help 3.________(he) rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 4.________ day and night. But the crop was growingmuch slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 5.________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 6.________ doing this for a whole day, 7.________ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 8.________ (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 9.________ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10.________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.6Everyone seems 1.________ (have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Father's Day. Mum has Mother' Day. Children have Children's Day. Lovers have Valentine's Day. But is there a special day 2.________ older people?Of course. The Chongyang Festival is the holiday 3.________ Chinese people show love for their elders. 4.________ (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar mouth, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. According to Chinese, nine is the 5.________ (high) digit (数字), so it is 6.________ (say) that the two together mean a long life.The festival comes during 7.________ golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people 8.________ (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood. People in ancient times 9.________ (think) that the plant could drive away bad spirits 10.________ prevent people against cold in winter.7Everyone has a childhood. And childhood 36.________ (experience) are often very funny. Children often make us laugh. It's true that children brighten up a home. They never turn off the lights.I often recall my childhood, the years 37.________ many interesting things happened. When I was a two-year-old child, 38.________ my parents were always very busy with their work. My mother worked 39.________ a sales manager in a company 40.________ my father served in the army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father sent us a photo of his 41.________ (dress) in a soldier's uniform 42.________ was posted on the table reminding me of him.Once my mother came to see me and we went 43.________ (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became 44.________ (excite). I said in a ringing voice pointing to 45.________(they), “This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too！”My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.8It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 1.________ much of the city as possible in the two days 2.________I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 3.________to get there. I took out my guidebook in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 4.________ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 5.________noticed my book came up to me and introduced 6.________(she). She said her name was Miss Bai and she kindly offered to show me 7.________the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 8.________ (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 9.________ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 10.________ (close) my book and walked away.9One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 36.________ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 37.________ some of them looked very anxious and 38.________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 39.________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 40.________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 41.________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 42.________ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose 43.________ suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's 44.________(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 45.________ (sudden) became friendly to one another.1文章大意：作者讲述了一个不守信用的朋友带给自己伤害的一段经历。

包含答案人教版新课标15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习人教版新课标包含答案篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020高考语法填空专项练习或使用括号中的词阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

语法填空练习一it time. Or as a waste of Until recently daydreaming was viewed now duties. But real life and its ___1_______(consider) an unhealthy escape from very be a think it may taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some some people are daydreaming finding that Some reseachers are ______2_____ (health) thing to do. may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us ,_____3___(be) a good this. A number of psychologists means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 (surprise) 5 some have have conducted experiments and reachedconclusions.intellectual to daydreaming contributes T. Joan Freyberg has conclued that Dr. (concentrate),attention span, and the 7 growth. It ____6_____ improves ability to get along with others. Idustrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of an as 8 pictured becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edisoncame daydreams their it appears 9 inventor. For these notable achieveers, true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself…in as yourselfPicture 10 and your mind's eye, you will be drawn toward it. defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.5. surprising 4. beyond 2. healthy 1. was considered 3. is 10. 9. that 8. concentration also6.7. himself vividly语法填空练习二10/ 101 / 1人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案We ofter think of future. We often wonder ____1____ the world will be like a hundred years' time.Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3(set up). Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great propress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years' time.8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth's land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.1. what2. /3. will have been set up4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31.6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7 (young) ages. Other young people who have struch it rich include JackieCoogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million10/ 102 / 2人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billiondollars when he turned 18.1. reported2. richest/ wealthiest3. by4. when5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the语法填空练习四Most Americans don't like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strong).”When they need advice, they don't usually go to people thtey know. 3 many of them write letters to newspaers and magazines 4 give advice on amny different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/ which5. including6. and7. rugularly8. answers9. others 10. training.语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you msut look to the right first2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Have10/ 103 / 3包含答案人教版新课标篇语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习包含答案15语法填空练习篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习a look first, or you will gowrong way.7two floors. Your can sit on the 8 In many English cities, there are big buses veryIt's very well. you can see the city (tow) floor, from 10 9 interesting.5. too 4. dangerous 1. because 2. and 3. work10. which 9 second 8 with 6. Have 7. the(6)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1___________some of her friends to lunch.She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with2__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3_________ _for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4___________to find the neighbor's cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5____________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6__________four o'clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7_________ happy. She was sittingdown in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor's cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8__________ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest9___________ (meet) him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car andput in your garden….”(7)Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2__________ (harm) to people's health. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of10/ 104 / 4包含答案人教版新课标15篇人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习包含答案篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020packets of 4__________. It's bad news for the health of nation.It's known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, manypeople die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs is people. Smoking look 6___________ these sick much the government money to also harmful to those 7________ don't smoke, 8___________ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9__________ you want to smoke, just think of_______ the fires that destroy people's lives and those who suffer from diseases10__properties!(8)it 2_________ is latest newspaper. But Many people like to 1_________ the produced so quickly?decides He 3__________ chief editor. most The important man may be4__________ to do. Every morning the 5___________ (journal) are sent to report the do 6_________ with people face-to-face Sometimes they need a interview events. the take photographer to the picture editor sends Meanwhile, telephone interviews.7___________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8___________ (develop) photos tothe editor.page. the front important news for will The chief editor choose the mostwrite and necessary changes some 9___________ editors read the stories, maketo and delivered the newspaper is printed 10___________ headlines for them. different places.(9)With the 1____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and because illnesses different suffer kinds of people Beijing, serious. more In many2___________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3_________: about half of the problem is10/ 105 / 5包含答案人教版新课标语法填空练习15篇人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习包含答案篇语法填空练习2019-2020 高三英语专项复习15caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4__________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another to 5__________ their health not only does harm to factor is the smokers. Smoking others. 6_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7____________ pollution. New fuel canIf everybody 8___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. be used to take stop something to of environment and does (important) realizes the 9___________ pollution, the problem will 10____________ (solve).(10)Recently, a website has carried 1__________ a survey about the common viewon graduates 2__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3__________ (satisfy) with the wide have a in their companies from graduates Beijing University. The graduates range of 4__________ (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.from graduates think much of companies 5___________, most of the don'tBeijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 6___________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit 7__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too 8___________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.from much expect too even society and the students themselves In brief, graduates from Beijing University. That's 10__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(11)snows August? It start to snow in it that Did you know in the mountains can through the fall and winter. 1__________, in spring, when all that snow melts, water form to come ) form and together 溪流sides. the falls down mountainStreams( 2__________ . Let's follow one of the rivers in Utah.10/ 106 / 6包含答案人教版新课标篇15 2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习人教版新课标包含答案语法填空练习15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习The Bear River begins nearly 13,000 feet 3__________ in the mountains. It ends The feet first! have dropped about 9,000 only 90 miles away, 4__________ it will most surprising thing about this river is where 5_____ ____ends.If you look at a map, you will see that nearly all rivers 6_________(empty) intothe sea. But 7___________ the water of the Bear River. This river flows into the GreatSalt Lake, the largest lake in the West. The rivers and streams 8__________ flow intothe lake bring with them about two million tons of salt each year. And no fresh water the 蒸发) sun evaporates (away from the lake. 9___________, the summer flows that so salty lake water is 10___________ (leave) the salt behind. The fresh water, you can't sink in it, no matter how hard you try.(12)1 ___________ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprisedto see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened thean in fast 2__________ to see a strange man door, living-room she was astonished She once. house at Mrs. Trench left the not armchair! Taking care to disturb him,got When she to the police station. went called a taxi and 3 __________(straight) there, she lost no time to explain 4___________ had happened and added that the man 5__________ have got into the house 6___________ an open window. Mrs. Trenchit was returned home 7___________ a police car together with two policemen. But her went to (hurry) upstairs, she late: too the man had disappeared. 8___________ dressing-table. She smiled 9__________ relief when she saw the only thing that man 10 almost necklace that was imitation(仿制品) diamond an had taken was___________!(13)City York restaurant a in New eating years About six ago I was lunch in1___________ a woman and a yougn boy sat down 2___________ the next table. I point one their of conversation. At parts 3__________ couldn't help (overhear)4___________ woman asked: “So, how have you been?”And the boy,5__________10/ 107 / 7包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020包含答案语法填空练习15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习I've been years old, replied, “Frankly, couldn't have been more than seven or eight feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident 6___________ (stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growingmy friends I can remember, belief that children are cahnging. As 7___________ as didn't find out we were “depressed”until we were in high school. The evidence and IChildren years. in (increase) steadily recent of a change in children 8__________ don't seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults 9___________ they used to. 10___________ this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Children as it once was no longer exists, why?(14)Johnny Carson began his career in television 1 ____________ his twenties. Firstyears 2___________, he moved to he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several Johnny 3____________ made was “The Tonight Show”Los Angeles, California. It of popular star 4 ____________ most famous Carson for thirty years. He became American television. He 5_____________ (call) “the king of late night.”Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him.asked when (serious). For example, did not take his fame 6_____________ He) 气体的gaseous (answered: “I started in a became 7____________ he a “star”, he state and I cooled.”Carson's special skill was his sense of 8____________. Audienceslaughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they powerful the most that failed. He was 9____________ laughed harder at the jokes became singers 10____________ Many (comedy) and performer on televison. successful after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.(15)Although many Chinese students say that 1____________ knowledge of English grammar is good, 2 ____________most would admit that their oral English is poor.3 ____________ I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My oral English is 10/ 108 / 8包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020包含答案语法填空练习15篇高三英语专项复习2019-2020poor.”4 ____________, their oral English does not have to remain “poor!”I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons 5_____________ their problems with oral English.) a First, they fail to find suitable words to express 6_____________ due to (由于limited vocabulary. 7_____________, they are afraid of making mistakes. The third reason is that not enough attention 8 ______________ (pay) to listening.9_____________ you use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what speak LOSE IT! You can learn how to USE IT OR English you know. Remember: English better 10____________ speaking English more.6 till/until 5 before 2 herself 3 cool 4 surprised (6) 1 invited10 It8 would 9 to meet 7 but6 after4 cigarettes5 of/from 2 harmful 3 even (7) 1 has realized10 and 9 If 8 especially 7 who7 pictures/photos6 or 3 the 4 what 5 journalists (8) 1 read 2 how10 Finally9 Other 8 developed6 Besides5 but(also) 3 reasons 4 poisonous (9) 1 development 2 of10 be solved9 importance 7 against 8 the7 when/while 4 knowledge 5 However 6 to (10) 1 out 2 from 3 are satisfied 10 why9 they 8 much8. that/which 7. not 3.up 4.but 5.it 6.empty (11) 1 Then 2 rivers9. Instead 10.leaving7 in 4 what 5 must 6 through 3 straight (12) 1 Because/As 2 asleep10 worthless/ valueless9 with 8 Hurrying8 has increased7 far 6 stuck 5 who (13) 1 when 2 at 3 overhearing 4 the10 Whether9 than98 humor 5 was called 6 seriously 7 how 4 the 2 later (14) 1 in 3 that10 comedianseven87 Second 6 themselves 4 However 5 for 3 Whenever 2 yet (15) 1 their9 Unless 10 by is paid10/ 109 / 9包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020 人教版新课标包含答案篇152019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习10/ 1010 / 10。

语法填空冲刺练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1Dear Tom，I am glad that you are coming to Handan as an exchange student. You 1.________(ask) many questions about the Dragon Boat Festival in your letter, and now let me tell you something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated 2.________ the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings, zongzi, and watch dragon boat races 3.________ (celebrate) it.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice(糯米), meat and so on. You can eat different 4.________(kind) of rice dumplings. They are very 5.________(taste)．And the Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He was 6.________ honest minister who is said to have committed suicide(自杀)by drowning 7.________(he) in a river.Now the festival is a statutory(法定的) three-day public holiday in China. However, it is best known for its dragon boat races, 8.________(especial) in the southern places 9.________ there are many rivers and lakes. They're very popular.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting! If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.I am looking forward to 10.________(see) you soon.Yours，Li Hua 2My feelings about science have 1.________ (complete) changed. More than one science teacher at my new school 2.________ (be) excellent and 3.________ (friend). The science 4.________(facility) are very good with laboratories that have all the 5.________(late) equipment. Our chemistry teacher takes us to public science lectures about four times 6.________ term, 7.________ are always interesting, because the lecturers are famous at their area of science. In the last 20 years, seven Canadian scientists 8.________(win) the Nobel Prize. Now 9.________I'm becoming more and more interested in is physics and I want to study it at university. But my parents are 10.________(astonish), as they always thought I would become an English teacher.3In Africa, when the antelope(羚羊)wakes up every morning, the first thing 1.________ comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2.________ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3.________ I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4.________ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing flashing into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up 5.________ the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6.________ (dead)．” So almost at the same moment 7.________ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 8.________ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life whether you are an antelope 9.________ a lion, you ought to dash forward without hesitation when the sun 10.________ (rise)．4Henry Adams was an American businessman. One day he had an accident in the sea. Luckily he 1.________(spot) by a ship and rescued. He earned his passage by working 2.________ an unpaid hand. Henry reached London. 3.________(hunger) and lonely, he was 4.________(wander) in the street 5.________rags. To his surprise, an 6.________(credit) thing happened to him. Two rich brothers had made 7.________bet on Henry. They gave him a million pound bank note to see 8. ________ a man could survive in the city for a month 9.________only a million pound bank note. The play takes us along on Henry's adventures with humour and surprise to discover who 10.________(win) the bet.5April begins with a day of fun and jokes—April Fools' Day. On April 1st each year, classmates tie each other's shoelaces to their chairs, 1.________ teachers hand out impossibly difficult surprise 2.________ (test) that scare students before they realize it's only a joke. Even the media we have always trusted makes fun 3.________ us. Let's take a look at two of the hilarious(极其滑稽的) tricks that 4.________ (play), and have a laugh!Edison's Food Machine: After Thomas Edison invented the phonograph (留声机) in 1877, there seemed to be 5.________ to stop him from saving the whole world. And that's 6.________ (exact) what the New York Evening Graphic newspaper claimed(声明) on April 1, 1878, when it announced that the genius 7.________ (invent) a machine that could convert(转变) soil directly into cereal, and water into wine.Swiss Spaghetti: On April 1st, 1957, the BBC decided to play a trick on its 8.________ (view) with a story on the Swiss spaghetti crop that was having a great year.9.________(show) farmers picking the pasta(意大利面食) from trees, the BBC also advised viewers on 10.________ to grow their own spaghetti garden.6Once there lived a rich man 1.________ wanted to do something for the people of his town.2.________ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved (值得) his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3.________ very large stone. Then he 4.________ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5.________ came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but no one tried to remove 6.________. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the s tone, 7.________ (say) to himself: “The night 8.________(be) very dark. Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9.________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10.________ the stone, he found a bag of money.7It's not often that a tomato 1. ________ (describe) as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it”，but this is not an ordinary piece of fruit. The heart-shaped tomato was grown by a 2. ________ (retire) knife maker, Rod Matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while 3. ________(check) his latest produce.Mr Matless, who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so astonished by the fruit 4. ________ he decided to sell it at auction(拍卖) and contribute the money 5. ________ the British Heart Foundation.The 2.26oz tomato was bought 6. ________ the price of ￡16 on eBay by a woman from Wales, 7. ________ said she planned to give it to someone special.Mr Matless said, “I hope it will do someone good. It's very sweet—whenever people see it they just want to hug it.” But because it's very important to keep the tomato fresh, Mr Matless was racing against time to send it to its new 8. ________ (own) before it went bad.He said, “I didn't want to send someone something 9. ________ (horror). I 10. ________ (probable) could have raised a bit more money with more time but I was worried about it. It will certainly make a nice present for a loved one. I hope that he or she will like it. I've really enjoyed growing this very special tomato.”8Getting fit no longer 1.________ (require) a pencil-and-paper workout plan or a food diary. If you're looking for some new and 2.________ (create) ways to improve your health, try FitTime.It's like your personal trainer. After 3.________ (get) all the information it needs—your height, weight, age, and exercise habits—it gives you a customized training course, 4.________ asks you to work out four times a week for about two 5.________ (month). The exercises focus 6.________ a different part of your body every day. For instance, on Monday, you do push-ups(俯卧撑) to build up your arms, and on Tuesday, you build up 7.________ (strong) in your legs by doing deep knee bends.8.________ exercise plan changes as time goes by.The best part of this app is that everyone can share 9.________ (they) workout results and follow their training. It is a great way for you and your friends 10.________ (encourage) each other to build strong bodies.9Three months ago George was at the Red Sea and when he came back, brown and happy, he said that he had never had such 1.________terrific holiday before. As he was very good at swimming and diving and was 2.________ (concern) with biology, he managed to join a scientific research group3.________ was studying the sea life of the Red Sea coast at that time. The researchers allowed him4.________(help) them in their work and gave him a special diving suit, so he was able to stay deep in the sea for quite a long time. George was amazed at5.________beautiful the underwater world was. Millions of brightly coloured fish moved6.________(busy) around him. Crabs, turtles, and sea snakes looked at him curiously and then hurried to do their underwater business. Once, when George followed a little crab, a huge fish appeared from behind a coral rock. Luckily, the shark took no interest7.________him and disappeared into the8.________(deep) as if it had much more important things to do.While George was working for the group, exploring the sea plants and animals in their natural conditions, he 9.________(make) a firm decision to go on studying biology and natural sciences as research work became very 10.________(attract) to him.10One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1.________(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2.________ some of them looked very anxious and3.________(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next4.________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike5.________(catch) myattention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6.________(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7.________(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked，“ 8.________ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's 9.________(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers10.________(sudden) became friendly to one another.11One day Mary was busy working in her office in London 1.________ she received an e-mail from her friend Joan. In Joan's e-mail, she persuaded Mary 2.________ ( look) for a flat in London for her. As she had 3.________ (little) money at her command than before, the flat had to be cheap, but it had to be modern, with elevators and gas lines. It had to be in the 4.________ (east) part of London, with petrol and subway stations nearby. Though Mary found it difficult to find such a flat, she still went 5.________ (care) from one block(街区) to another, looking for a flat 6.________ would meet(满足) Joan's requirements. Having tried too many times, Mary met her boss and politely asked him 7.________ advice. It was the first time that she 8.________(talk) with her boss about her personal problems. It happened that the boss just had such a flat for rent, so they quickly reached 9.________ agreement(协议)．But to her surprise, when she e-mailed Joan telling her the good news, Joan said that she had changed 10.________ (she) mind—she was not returning to London.参考答案1【文章大意】本文是一封书信，简要地向外国朋友介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。

完形填空+语法填空31、Tim, my seven-year-old son, is learning to play the drums. It is an 1 that has always caught his attention 2 he hears them played. Before I 3 his first lessons, drums were all he wanted. At the age of 3 he 4 his mini drum set during a show. Using that same drum set he perfected the timing and rhythm of a popular church song 5 enough for his mom to sing along to. My son had found his passion at a young age and had a natural 6 to catch on quickly. Wanting to act quickly to 7 his talent, I immediately signed him up for drum lessons. No sooner had my first payment cleared than his passion 8 . He did not want to take instructions. He wanted to play the drums 9 . To him the drums were a way of 10 . Tim wanted to "play the beat of his own drum."The challenge was that music has more than one 11 . Rock doesn't sound like smooth jazz and smooth jazz doesn't sound like 12 . You can't play every 13 that exists to the same beat . If 14 were a series of songs, the melodies 15 could be calming and peaceful, or violent and chaotic, Each event we face has its 16 own sound, so we have to learn 17 to play the tune of the moment. You should understand that even with all the natural talent in the world there is always 18 for improvement. You can't do it all without 19 . You won't know how to play every beat life throws at you without practice. You can't 20 talent forever.1.A.arrangement B.enjoyment C.instrument D.advertisement2.A.anyway B.however C.whatever D.anytime3.A.paid for B.waited on C.took off D.burst into4.A.founded B.played C.lost D.learned5.A.similar B.horrible C.good D.strange6.A.taste B.talent C.tendency D.habit7.A.improve B.decrease C.discover D.admit8.A.rose B.strengthened C.progressed D.disappeared9.A.by himself B.in his way C.in person D.with others10.A.expression B.possession C.permission D.impression11.A.form B.sound C.beat . D.advantage12.A.nature B.culture C.view D.folk13.A.poem B.song C.sport D.game14.A.luck B.life C.night D.music15.A.at times B.as usual C.in general D.on average16.A.quite B.well C.fast D.very17.A.when B.where C.how D.why18.A.place B.spot C.scenery D.room19.A.instructions B.efforts C.contributions D.experiences20.A.figure out B.put off C.rely on D.take in2、The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us? There had to be a 5 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a (n) 7 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 9 .“Why,it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show. “I need more of these,but I just don’t have enough 11 . Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzy’s 12 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we havea(n) 13 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters. ” Everyone nodded “One of our own students 14 them. ”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 15 well?”Mr Brown waited a while before saying, “ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 17 ,too. Our mystery (神秘)artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 18 , at that time when I was looking at her excited f ace,she’d probablynever 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1.A.joked B.cared C.trains D.worried2.A.reported B.decided plained D.questioned3.A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.populare B.fall C.fit D.tie5.A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way6.A.read B.taken C.opened D.put7.A.free B.perfect C.final D.extra8.A.art B.talk C.quiz D.talent9.A.colored B.written C.carved D.drawn10.A.at B.after C.for D.around11.A.room B.time C.paper D.interest12.A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters13.A.special B.academic C.national D.royal14.A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected15.A.very B.that C.quite D.too16.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since17.A.prize B.rank C.rest D.place18.A.replied B.realized C.remembered D.regretted19.A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled20.A.clap B.wave C.raise D.shake3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单同或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019 年高考英语语法填空专项训练Passage 1 (2018 课标全国Ⅰ )阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 1 (long)than non- runners. You don ’t have to run fast or for long 2 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3 (die)early by running.While running regularly can ’t make you live forever, the review says it 4 (be)more effective at l engthening life 5 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 6 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it ’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 8 (strength)your leg muscles( 肌肉 ),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it ’s always 9 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 10 a try.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage 2 (2018 课标全国Ⅲ )阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考语法填空专项练习阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

(1)The Internet as become part of young people’s life. 1_________ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 2__________ (use) information on the Internet 3_________ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it 4_________ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites 5_________ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen 6_________ students spend too much time on the Internet.7_________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, 8_________ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.Some students also make 9_________ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face 10_________ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.(2)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the wor ld’s great 1_________ are located on rivers, and almost 2__________ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays 3__________ important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people 4_________ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.5 __________ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6_________ live along their banks.However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow 7__________ size and industries increase in number, thewater in the rivers becomes 8__________ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the 9__________ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean 10__________ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.(3)People 1_________ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2_________ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6__________ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________ (much) useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_________ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2__________ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4________ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5_________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6_________ (have) a look first, or you will go 7_________ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8_________ two floors. You can sit on the 9_________ (two) floor. From 10_________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.(5)1________ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2_________ any clothes on, and he and his 3________ always tried to keep the small girl out 4_________ he was doing this, “She is 5_________ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6_________ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs 7________ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. 8________ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9_________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10________ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”(6)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. They get advice from “2__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ (buy) a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ (read) with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ (train) for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1_________. For example, too manytourists can crowd public places 2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s e conomy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9__________ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore 8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be y our very 9_________ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after 10_________ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1___________? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ justletting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.5__________ (success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s 6_________ having a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future. We often wonder 1__________the world will be like in a hundred years’ time.Think of 2__________ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the 3__________will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5_________ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6_________ planets. Great progress will have been made 7__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.All the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used 8__________ most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9___________ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10__________ the sea.(11)In the United States, there were 222 people 1_________ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The 2_________ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3__________ starting the company Microsoft. Mr.Gates was only 21 years old 4_________ he first helped to set 5_________ the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.6_________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7_________ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8________ of these child actors made over a million dollars 9_________ (act) in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, 10_________ inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!(12)Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car 1__________ (steal). They filed a report 2__________the police station and a detective drove them back 3___________ the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4___________ (amaze), the car had been returned 5__________ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the 6____________ as soon as possible. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7___________ tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attended 8_________ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9___________ (be) ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10__________ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”参考答案(1)1 A 2 useful 3 and 4 in 5 they 6 if 7 It 8 which 9 friends10 meeting(2)1 cities 2 every/each 3 an 4 have used 5 Besides 6 who 7 in8 polluted 9 importance 10 if(3)1 living 2 languages 3 or/to 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9up 10 most(4)1 because 2 and 3 work 4 dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8 with 9second 10 there(5)1 An 2 without 3 wife 4 when/while 5 too 6 was painting 7 after 8Both/Then 9 nothing 10 angrily(6)1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead 4 that/which 5 including 6 to buy 7readers 8 there 9 others 10 training(7)1 problems 2 that/which 3 annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a 8 happiness9 grows 10 in(8)1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4 After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8 before 9 best10 failed(9)1 important 2 and 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8 what9 they 10 the(10) 1 what 2 / 3 moon 4 tourists/visitors/travelers 5 permitting 6 other 7in 8 up 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under(11) 1 reported 2 richest/wealthiest 3 by 4 when 5 up 6 However 7 younger 8 Both 9 acting 10 who(12) 1 stolen 2 at 3 to 4 amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8 the 9 had been 10 another。

完形填空冲刺练习1 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road.He stopped to give her a __1__．“Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, madam? It won't take me long，” he said, “__2__，my name is Joe.”She had a flat tyre.Joe crawled under the car and changed the tyre.But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She couldn't thank him __3__ and asked him how much she __4__ him.He told her that if she really wanted to __5__ him back, the next time she saw someone in __6__ of help, she could give that person the __7__ he needed, and Joe added, “And think of me.”She drove off with __8__．A few miles down the road the lady saw a small __9__．She went in.The waitress, who was nearly eight months pregnant, __10__ her with a sweet smile.The old lady __11__ how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could __12__ her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions.Then Joe's words __13__ her.After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her __14__ from a hundred-dollar bill.__15__，the lady stepped right out of the door.When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, __16__ “I'm helping you because someone once helped me.If you really want to pay me back, here is __17__ you can do—do not let the chain of love __18__ with you.”The waitress went home that night with the __19__ tip and what the lady had written.With the baby __20__ next month, she and her husband needed money.She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everything's going to be all right.I love you, Joe.”1．A.surprise B．hand C．sympathy D．glance2．A.in the way B．by the means C．for one thing D．by the way3．A.enough B．right C．hard D．extra4．A.charged B．provided C．owed D．offered5．A.pay B．get C．look D．hold6．A.memory B．favour C．need D．possession7．A.guidance B．assistance C．acquaintance D．consequence8．A.gratefulness B．satisfaction C．delight D．happiness9．A.bank B．grocery C．gas station D．restaurant10．A.introduced B．greeted C．identified D．spotted11．A.thought B．suspected C．wondered D．questioned12．A.contain B．own C．remain D．maintain113．A.struck B．moved C．impressed D．reminded14．A.tip B．change C．order D．service15．A.Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Eventually16．A.writing B．showing C．reading D．saying17．A.how B．which C．what D．when18．bine B．end C．start D．connect19．A.honest B．generous C．modest D．graceful20．A.due B．ready C．born D．likely2 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36〜55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

高考专项练习--完形填空冲刺练习第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1〜20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1Since having my son, I have found that I am always lucky enough to be surrounded by people willing to help.When he was eight weeks old, I had a(n) __1__ to meet with a TV producer in New York City to talk about my career. It was Monday. Could I, a young mother with a newborn baby, __2__ from my home outside Boston to meet him on Wednesday? It was a __3__ chance. So I said yes.Honestly, it was __4__. My son hated being in the car seat and ate very __5__ during the long ride. __6__we spent a comfortable Tuesday night at my parents' house in Connecticut, which is halfway between Boston and New York. When we __7__in New York, I handed my son over to my friend from college. A dad himself, he __8__him in a coffee shop during my__9__. Everything went fine thanks to his help.When my son was four months old, my best friend was going through a difficult time. So I decided to fly to Florida to __10__her. Without my husband, who had to work, I was __11__to fly with the baby. But I figured it couldn't be __12__than driving to New York when he was a newborn baby, and I had gotten through that.__13__，people I met on our trip were endlessly__14__. On the flight down, the airline worker got me an extra__15__because the flight wasn't full. A nice lady sitting close to us __16__him while I went to the bathroom. Taxi drivers helped me fasten his car seat and loaded the awkward pushchair in their trunks. To__17__my son, my friend borrowed a lot of toys. We spent four __18__days in Florida.If you want an opportunity to see the __19__in people, try taking a baby on a trip. In my experience, when face-to-face, most people sincerely want to __20__each other.1．A.wish B．trip C．appointment D．opportunity2．A.walk B．drive C．fly D．ship3．A.reasonable B．realistic C．rare D．slight4．A.exciting B．boring C．tough D．plain5．A.quickly B．hurriedly C．rudely D．frequently6．A.And B．But C．As D．So7．A.arrived B．visited C．left D．missed8．A.hunted for B．looked after C．laughed at D．called on9．A.working B．meeting C．showing D．preparing10．A.accept B．save C．wake D．comfort11．A.upset B．puzzled C．nervous D．surprised12．A.easier B．worse C．longer D．later13．A.Amazingly B．Strangely C．Amusingly D．Instantly14．eful B．hopeful C．cheerful D．helpful15．A.cup B．seat C．blanket D．meal16．A.taught B．moved C．watched D．loved17．A.please B．attract C．know D．support18．A.busy B．wonderful C．safe D．quiet19．A.good B．fun C．secret D．smile20．A.get hold of B．catch up with C．take care of D．make friends with2Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman, who was wearing only thin clothes, coming in when I was working at a college. She started coughing as she sat down on a sofa in the student public room. __1__，she wasn't well. Without __2__ too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find __3__ in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered up all the clothes and made my way __4__. A co-worker told me I should not help this person __5__ it would only lead to her wanting __6__ help. I ignored her and carried on, in spite of the warnings.Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my __7__ and asked to speak with me in private. Curiously (好奇地), I gave him my full __8__. He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the __9__ with the co-worker about helping the __10__ woman. He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was __11__ he wanted to give me a check for $1，000! I burst into tears, because I really __12__ the money at the time, but also because I had __13__ been recognized in such a way for helping someone! We became good __14__ and, twenty years later, he called me up __15__ and told me he wanted to help me __16__ my first home! He gave me $ 120，000 to buy my __17__ house in my hometown.I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large __18__. And he said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved it. I was able to __19__ the perfect little home for me, all becauseone day I __20__ a homeless woman without hesitation.1．A.Luckily B．ClearlyC．Truly D．Really2．A.worrying B．jokingC．thinking D．caring3．A.clothes B．trousersC．socks D．coats4．A.out B．backC．in D．off5．A.so B．unlessC．though D．because6．A.more B．lessC．much D．little7．A.home B．bankC．office D．classroom8．A.attention B．patienceC．preparation D．satisfaction9. A．argument B．conversation C．agreement D．warning10. A．worried B．foolish C．painful D．sad11. A．how B．whether C．when D．why12. A．needed B．deserved C．liked D．gained13. A．seldom B．never C．hardly D．always14. A．students B．experts C．friends D．graduates15. A．hopelessly B．unexpectedly C．carelessly D．unwillingly16. A．buy B．select C．run D．build17. A．favourite B．splendid C．dream D．large18. A．present B．effort C．home D．friendship19. A．live B．stay C．own D．go20. A．found B．helped C．met D．respected3Many years ago, I saw a homeless woman, who was wearing only thin clothes, coming in when I was working at a college. She started coughing as she sat down on a sofa in the student public room. __1__，she wasn't well. Without __2__ too much about it, I went to the Student Affairs Office where I knew I could find __3__ in the “Lost and Found” box. I gathered up all the clothes and made my way __4__. A co-worker told me I should not help this person __5__ it would only lead to her wanting __6__ help. I ignored her and carried on, in spite of the warnings.Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my __7__ and asked to speak with me in private. Curiously (好奇地), I gave him my full __8__. He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the __9__ with the co-worker about helping the __10__ woman. He wantedme to know that it was always okay to help people, and that was __11__ he wanted to give me a check for $1，000! I burst into tears, because I really __12__ the money at the time, but also because I had __13__ been recognized in such a way for helping someone! We became good __14__ and, twenty years later, he called me up __15__ and told me he wanted to help me __16__ my first home! He gave me $ 120，000 to buy my __17__ house in my hometown.I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large __18__. And he said it was because I was a “giver” and that I deserved it. I was able to __19__ the perfect little home for me, all because one day I __20__ a homeless woman without hesitation.1．A.Luckily B．Clearly C．Truly D．Really2．A.worrying B．joking C．thinking D．caring3．A.clothes B．trousers C．socks D．coats4．A.out B．back C．in D．off5．A.so B．unless C．though D．because6．A.more B．less C．much D．little7．A.home B．bank C．office D．classroom8．A.attention B．patience C．preparation D．satisfaction9. A．argument B．conversation C．agreement D．warning10. A．worried B．foolish C．painful D．sad11. A．how B．whether C．when D．why12. A．needed B．deserved C．liked D．gained13. A．seldom B．never C．hardly D．always14. A．students B．experts C．friends D．graduates15. A．hopelessly B．unexpectedly C．carelessly D．unwillingly16. A．buy B．select C．run D．build17. A．favourite B．splendid C．dream D．large18. A．present B．effort C．home D．friendship19. A．live B．stay C．own D．go20. A．found B．helped C．met D．respected4It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a __16__ school of about 30 students. It is really full of __17__ and pressure as mostof the kids get good __18__ and try to be the best ones. It's __19__ except that a lot of us middle kids felt really pressured. We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for __20__．__21__my friend and I set out to find a way to __22__ the culture. We thought doing things for others was the only way to __23__ our depression(沮丧) about school.On the first day of school we put a __24__folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that __25__，“Buy yourself a snack.” We __26__ to give away small gifts every day. We didn't know the __27__ it would have.People went __28__ over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and __29__ that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the __30__ on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing __31__now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left __32__ in the vending machine(自动售货机)．And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to __33__ people up. I hope kindness will __34__ to other schools.__35__ anybody is struggling with being depressed at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.16．A.small B．large C．foolish D．hopeless17．A.decoration B．selection C．competition D．application18．A.grades B．jewels C．receptions D．signals19．A.unbelievable B．magical C．good D．hopeless20．A.others B．yourself C．nothing D．himself21．A.In relief B．In charge C．In response D．In cash22．A.spot B．continue C．praise D．change23．A.get over B．take over C．come up with D．keep up with24．A.paper B．hat C．dollar D．ticket25．A.agreed B．said C．voted D．talked26．A.refused B．hoped C．persuaded D．escaped27．A.risk B．opinion C．effect D．beginning28．A.wild B．sad C．angry D．peaceful29．A.regretting B．disagreeing C．doubting D．deciding30．A.tears B．pain C．smiles D．terror31．A.manners B．selfishness C．kindness D．sadness32．A.on duty B．on average C．on foot D．on purpose33．A.bring B．cheer C．speed D．hold34．A.spread B．refer C．react D．harm35．A.Until B．Though C．Unless D．If5My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought __16__. My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on __17__ ears. Very often a whole hour's scolding would end with their __18__ into tears. I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to __19__ my method of “mothering”．One day when they were at school, I spent some time __20__ their rooms. On their desks, in brief __21__，I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was __22__ to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and I'm sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” __23__ arriving back, the children were __24__ excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy __25__ for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean r oom and __26__ asking them to play a certain violin __27__. Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas __28__．Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a small __29__：“If you can finish your homework and __30__ your lessons before dinner, I'd like to watch a particular television programme with you tonight.” Sometimes some coloured markers or other little items would be left in __31__ of well done jobs the day __32__.__33__ I can't remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-its(便利贴). The bathroom mirror became the __34__ centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.We all benefited from and __35__ the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.16．A.carefully B．gratefully C．doubtfully D．otherwise17．A.side B．deaf C．neither D．either18．A.crying B．breaking C．bursting D．giving19．A.change B．apply C．judge D．admit20．A.clearing B．tidying C．emptying D．searching21．A.distance B．words C．speech D．sight22．A.sent B．read C．delivered D．addressed23．A.As B．At C．In D．Upon24．A.more than B．rather than C．less than D．other than25．A.asking B．waiting C．praying D．expecting26．A.politely B．happily C．gently D．toughly27．A.music B．song C．piece D．tone28．A.acceptable B．uninteresting C．sincere D．fresh29．A.reward B．award C．suggestion D．request30．A.go with B．look up C．go over D．look into31．A.search B．charge C．praise D．honour32．A.ahead B．before C．over D．ago33．A.Actually B．Even so C．Even if D．Though34．A.life B．main C．memory D．reminder35．A.learned B．appreciated C．shared D．thanked6To increase his schoolteacher income, my dad worked as a shopping assistant. Dad could run his pencil down a long list of __16__recording the prices of what customers bought and quickly arrive at the __17__ sum, never getting the total cost wrong.Later on, the store__18__，and Dad had another occupation as a taxi driver. His three __19__ had one thing in common—they kept him in the public__20__. He was so well-known that in any city in the USA he would meet someone he __21__ in the first half hour.My mother suffered from serious illnesses. __22__ Dad taught all day and worked all evening, with all the __23__ costs, there was not enough money for us to __24__ a car. There was a bus he __25__rode to and from the grocery store, but many times he __26__money by riding his bike.At that time I used to stutter (口吃) and had difficulty __27__ the letter “R”. Dad would encourage me to __28__ ahead about what I was going to say so I would be able to get it out without __29__．I was always __30__ that my father was a well-respected man. I used to think that being a teacher made him a __31__ kind of person, but today I __32__ that the most unusual thing about him was nothis job, but the __33__he kept going. The true __34__always falls on those who always try their best to __35__ their responsibilities and that's what my father did.16．s B．fears C．figures D．suggestions17．A.small B．large C．considerable D．correct18．A.closed down B．turned around C．broke down D．looked around 19．A.children B．jobs C．targets D．firms20．A.opinion B．interest C．knowledge D．eye21．A.taught B．knew C．cared D．served22．A.If B．Since C．So D．Though23．A.medical B．school C．test D．daily24．A.drive B．share C．own D．rent25．A.sometimes B．rarely C．frequently D．never26．A.afforded B．made C．collected D．saved27．A.writing B．pronouncing C．listening D．understanding28．A.learn B．look C．think D．worry29．A.doubt B．trouble C．shame D．questions30．A.surprised B．tried C．proud D．certain31．A.popular B．common C．special D．amusing32．A.imagine B．guess C．occur D．realize33．A.way B．idea C．time D．feeling34．A.hope B．respect C．opportunity D．fortune35．A.shoulder B．avoid C．exchange D．affect7A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful __16__，and knowing her husband could __17__ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the __18__，her husband told her how __19__ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He __20__ her a beautiful gift package (包装盒). She opened it and __21__ a Bible(圣经). __22__，she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible？” S he was so __23__ that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very __24__ in business. She owned two large companies. She __25__ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to__26__ him. But before she could, she __27__ a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and __28__ things.When she arrived at his house, sadness __29__ her heart. She saw the still new __30__，just as she had left it years ago. With __31__，she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring __32__ from the Bible to the floor and a __33__ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”.__34__ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it's because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the __35__.16．A.watch B．ring C．coat D．box17．A.afford B．like C．design D．guess18．A.holiday B．performance C．birthday D．meeting19．A.proud B．kind C．sorry D．brave20．A.lent B．asked C．gave D．moved21．A.carried B．found C．missed D．held22．A.Politely B．Lightly C．Patiently D．Angrily23．A.calm B．upset C．grateful D．careless24．A.failing B．lonely C．successful D．poor25．A.wondered B．hoped C．realized D．explained26．A.visit B．understand C．catch D．help27．A.passed B．wrote C．sent D．received28．A.take care of B．pay for C．look for D．give away29．A.covered B．broke C．left D．filled30．A.car B．Bible C．letter D．table31．A.smiles B．laughter C．tears D．interests32．A.hid B．dropped C．disappeared D．made33．A.book B．pen C．flower D．card34．A.If B．But C．Although D．So35．A.hand B．eye C．face D．heart答案：1[文章大意] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

语法填空冲刺练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 36.________ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 37.________ some of them looked very anxious and 38.________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 39.________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 40.________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 41.________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 42.________ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose 43._______ suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's 44.________(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 45.______ (sudden) became friendly to one another2Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a 36._____ (sa y): “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 37.______ (little) at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, 38.________ their ideas about lunch and dinner are 39.________ (difference)．Most Americans only give 40.___ (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family 41.____ (talk) about their day is a way to take 42._____ good rest after a long hard day of work.Eating at restaurants 43._____ (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing 44.____ (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place 45._____ they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.3Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he1.________(drive) by an unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; then a habit is formed.2.________a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes3.________(possible) to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we pay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits, some of 4.________ remain with them as long as they live.5.________ (lazy), lying, stealing and so on are all easily-formed bad habits.6.________，there are many other habits formed in early life that are of great help. Many successful men say that their success has something7.________ (do) with certain habits in early life,8.________ early rising and honesty. We should keep9.________from all the bad habits and try to form such habits as it will be good 10.________ ourselves and others.4Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. 1.________ (sudden), everything shook. It seemed as if the world was 2.________ an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams 3.________ (destroy). Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let 4.________ smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 5.________ (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victims' extreme suffering. People were moved 6.________ they read that the 7.________ (survive) comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived！”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 8.________ (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead 9.________ (be) buried. The 10.________ (frighten) survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people's help, the loss was minimized.5Nelson Mandela, born in Transkei, South Africa, 1.________ (be) President of South Africa. He graduated 2.________ the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand. In 1944, he joined the African National Congress. He helped many people in his life. Here is the story about 3.________ he helped a black worker, Elias.Mandela used to be a 4.________ (law) to whom Elias went for advice and help and he was generous with his time, for which Elias was grateful. Elias had little education, so he could not read 5. ________ write well. Mandela helped him stay in Johannesburg and he became more hopeful about his future. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings, even though it was very 6.________ (danger). When Elias was put in prison, where he spent the hardest time of his life, again he got help from Mandela.Because of the use of violent actions, Mandela 7. ________ (sentence) to life imprisonment. During his years in prison, he began a school for the prisoners and the prison guards, 8.________ had little learning. Mandela's reputation grew greatly. He was accepted as the most important black leader in South Africa. Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he devoted 9.________ (he) to his life work, 10.________ (try) to achieve the goals he and others had set out almost forty years earlier. In 1991, Mandela was elected President of the ANC.6I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions during the rainy season.I 1.______ (fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for 2._______8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we 3._____ (introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, 4._______ was very experienced—climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 5._______ (he) family.The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring 6.________(many) clothes.After that we set off, 7.________ (walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all theway to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best 8._______(memory). Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn't change during my trip. The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked 9.____me so well that I was 10.____ (deep) thankful for their help7Everyone likes to have friends 1.________ are trustworthy. When what we say matches what we do, we earn trust and friendship. On the contrary (与此相反), once we break our word, nobody will ever trust 2.________(we) again. For example, if you are 3.________ untrustworthy worker, you are less likely to get a promotion. Therefore, the 4.________ (important) of keeping one's word cannot be stressed too much.I once had the unpleasant experience of someone breaking his promise to me. Last month, everyone in my class had to gather at school 5.________ 6：30 am for our 6.________ (graduate) trip. My friend Ben asked me 7.________ (meet) him at McDonald's at six, but he never showed up. I was 8.________ (depress) that when I called him, he told me he was already at school. I 9.________ (rush) straight there, but all my classmates still blamed me for delaying the trip. After that, I ended my friendship with Ben because I don't need 10.________ (friend) who can't keep their word.8Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone's life. 36.________is very difficult to find a better definition (定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 37.________can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial (尝试), he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how 38.________(value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 39.________our friends, but we must try to avoid 40.________(make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.A true friend can always 41.________(trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won't tell 42.________(other). Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 43.________ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 44.________most important thing is that a friend always understands you.9So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop 1.________cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 2.________the English spoken today.3.________was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then4.________(gradual) between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those5.________ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new6.________(settle) enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600's Shakespeare was able to make use of7.________wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people8.________(take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Today the number of people 9.________(learn) English in China is increasing rapidly.10.________fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.10People 36.________(live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 37.________(language) in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 38.________five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 39.________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.40.________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 41.________(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 42.________(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 43.________new word, look it 44.________in yourdictionary. Your dictionary is your 45.________(much) useful book答案1文章大意作者乘坐公交车时遇到了一件感人的事。

第I 卷（三部分,共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位垃。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一颯。

M:HiJanet!What a nice Skirt you have on!W:DO you really think so?M:Sure.It , S PerfeCt for the Party tonight.1 ・ M ：r In sorr>r I forgot to turn Off the light.W:FOrget it.lt Can happen to anyone ・2. W:There is a Iimit Of three books Per PerSon.M:OhJ thought We COUId borrow 4 at a time ・3. W:Did you See the football match yesterday evening,David?M:OhJ missed it, Alice !By the time I turned On the TVJt had already finished.W:NeVer mind.It , SjUSt a WaSte Of time ・4. W:Why not go to ViSit the SCienCe MUSeUm todaγ,James?M ：r m afraid We Can , t.It OPenS OnIy from 2:00 to 5:00 On WedneSday afternoon.W: YOU mean We have to Wait Until tomorrow?M:I guess so!5. What day is it todey?A. Tuesday ・ BAVednesday ・ C.Thursday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白。

2019年高考英语完形填空+语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in late October 1931, he had no way of knowing that his life was about to change completely. The class __1__ that day was to show how __2__ a container of water would bring oxygen bubbles (气泡) to the surface. The container the teacher gave John to heat, __3__，was not like the containers students everywhere had used. A laboratory assistant had been __4__ and put the wrong label (标签) on the bottle. And __5__ John heated it with a Bunsen burner, the container __6__，sending the liquid flying in all directions. John Wilson came away from it, completely __7__.Wilson spent the next two months in hospital. After he returned home, his parents __8__ a hard time to find a way to deal with the __9__ that had happened to their lives. But Wilson did not __10__ the accident as a disaster. He knew he had the rest of his life to live. He learned Braille (布拉耶盲文) quickly and continued his __11__ at the esteemed Worcester College for the disabled. There, he not only __12__ as a student but also became an accomplished rower, swimmer, actor, musician, and orator.Many people, faced with the __13__ John Wilson met with, would have __14__ of their experience. Perhaps they would have considered themselves to be __15__ by ill fortune and discouraged in their __16__ to do anything significant with their lives. Wilson, however, losthis sight but found a __17__. Through his practical action and life attitude, he proved to us__18__ that it’s not what happens to us that __19__ our lives —it’s what we make __20__ what happens.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。