2022年中考英语真题- 专题04 代词(全国通用)
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2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词【2020福建福州】32. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?—Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查代词的用法。
my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”;mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”;me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”。
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,此句的答语句意为:它是我的书包,因此需要用mine代替my schoolbag。
故选B。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020贵州贵阳】33. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. someA. HerB. HisC.YourD. Its【答案】A【2020北京】24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some【答案】C【2020甘肃鸡西市】26. I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B【2020广东】27. — Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?— of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B【2020广西玉林】30. ----Sam, who teachers __________Chinese?---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. __________ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She【答案】A【2020贵州安顺】11. Would you please lend me _____ E nglish book? _____ isn’t here.A.your; I B.you; My C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine【答案】D【2020贵州安顺】15. ——Would you like to have _____ coffee?——No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A.any; any B.any; some C.some; some D.some; any【答案】D【2020贵州毕节】21. Please give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my【答案】D 考查代词的用法。
(3)代词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】The light went out suddenly.It was very dark and________could be seen clearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Oh,come on!Stop telling me what to do.Mind________own business.A.youB.yourD.our3.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】We’re looking for________who can deal with the new computer virus.A.someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything4.【2024年山东滨州中考真题】—I heard that people in Paris stood in a long line to buy Chinese xiaolongbao.—Yes,_________could say no to it there.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody5.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Tina,did you buy________when you went to Dazhou last month?—Of course.I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.A.anything specialB.special anythingC.something special6.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—The best things in life are free.—Couldn’t agree more.Air costs______,but we can’t live without it.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything7.【2024年四川成都中考真题】Miss Lin teaches piano very well.With________help,I’ve made great progress.A.hisB.herC.their8.【2013年浙江中考真题】They are able to talk openly to one another whenever____of them feels hurt.A.eitherB.bothC.someD.all9.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Grandma,did you have a TV when you were a kid?—No,we couldn’t afford____.They were expensive in those days.A.itB.anyC.noneD.one10.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】Not all children____watch this video will become a scientist,but some may become interested in science.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.whose11.【2024届·江苏连云港·一模】The games of the coming Paris Olympics are similar to________of 2008Beijing Olympic games.A.thatB.thoseC.thisD.one12.【2024届·河北唐山·二模】Give________more personal space.He’s not a child any more.A.themB.himC.meD.her13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—The China you see today is quite a different country from________ it used to be.It has become greener,stronger and wealthier.A.thisB.thatC.the oneD.不填14.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—Whose schoolbag is this?Is it Peter’s?—No,it isn’t.________is over there.A.HisB.HersC.Mine15.【2024届·福建南平·二模】—To deal with this problem is so hard.—Remember,there’s________positive in every difficulty.It’s a chance for growth.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing参考答案1.答案:C解析:句意:灯突然熄灭了。
初中英语代词100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题附答案)1.(2022·湖南郴州·中考真题)—Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.—Don’t worry. We have ________ time.A.few B.little C.a little2.(2022·广西贵港·中考真题)— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)?— No. ________ is on the sofa.A.Hers B.His C.Yours D.Mine3.(2022·湖北荆州·中考真题)—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.A.Her B.She C.His D.He4.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.A.It B.This C.That D.One5.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.A.we; us B.us; we C.our; us D.ours; we6.(2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题)Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________. A.herself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves7.(2022·吉林·中考真题)Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.A.her B.its C.his8.(2022·湖北恩施·中考真题)Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches ________ P.E. as well.A.us B.we C.our9.(2022·广西·中考真题)The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________. A.me B.him C.them10.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year. A.another B.other C.the other D.others11.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—Thank you for sharing the cake with ________.—It’s ________ pleasure.A.me; mine B.I; my C.me; my12.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A.for; to buy B.of; to buy C.for; buy13.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?—________ is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both14.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor?—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.A.Something serious B.Nothing seriousC.Serious something D.Serious nothing15.(2022·海南·中考真题)To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A.myself B.herself C.yourself16.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)I began to teach ________ English when I was twenty-two years old. A.they B.their C.theirs D.them17.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A.which; our B.who; us C.which; us D.that; our18.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A.have B.had C.to have D.to be having19.(2022·广西贺州·中考真题)There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green. A.the other B.another C.others D.the others20.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything21.(2022·福建·中考真题)As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________. A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves22.(2022·福建·中考真题)It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A.work B.to work C.working23.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ________ funny in the magazine.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing24.(2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.A.nothing B.anything C.something25.(2022·湖北湖北·中考真题)This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A.His B.Hers C.Mine D.Yours26.(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A.they B.them C.their D.theirs27.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A.I B.me C.my D.mine28.(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none29.(2022·新疆·中考真题)—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something30.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.A.we B.us C.our31.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something32.(2022·天津·中考真题)—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A.you; him B.yours; him C.yours; his D.you; his33.(2022·甘肃平凉·中考真题)These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A.We B.You C.I D.They34.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)— What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A.My B.Your C.His D.Her35.(2022·云南·中考真题)I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A.anything personal B.personal anythingC.something personal D.personal something36.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something37.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________. A.she B.her C.hers D.herself38.(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody39.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.A.him; them B.me; it C.I; it D.me; them40.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have________ time left.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little41.(2022·重庆·中考真题)We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A.we B.us C.our D.ours42.(2022·重庆·中考真题)Believe in ________ and you can make it.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself43.(2022·四川成都·中考真题)—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A.herself B.itself C.myself44.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A.us B.our C.ourselves45.(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?—________. Milk is OK.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either46.(2022·四川广元·一模)—Anna, I left my exercise book at home. Can I share ________?—Yes, of course!A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself47.(2022·安徽黄山·一模)—Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?—________. I’ll go there on a bus by myself.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither48.(2022·云南昭通·一模)Tu Youyong and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of ________.A.her B.him C.you D.them49.(2022·四川成都·二模)Peter, I’m afraid ________ of my cousins will go to your party on May Day. They will spend time with their parents outside.A.neither B.either C.both50.(2022·湖北武汉·二模)—Is this John’s soccer ball?—It can’t be ________. He doesn’t like soccer.A.him B.his C.her D.hers51.(2022·湖北武汉·一模)—Any other suggestions, Dr. Lin?—Remember not to smoke. Babies’ health is much more likely to be influenced if __________ parent smokes. A.neither B.none C.both D.either52.(2022·河北师大附中二模)My pen is broken. So Jack lent ________ to me.A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs53.(2022·浙江·测试学校五三模)— I like plays that describe the lives of common people in China.— Teahouse is one of them. Let’s go and buy ________.A.it B.one C.them D.those54.(2022·湖南岳阳·三模)Did you do the homework ________?A.you B.yourself C.your55.(2022·河北·井陉县翰林中学二模)We must protect animals. They are ________ friends.A.his B.our C.her D.their56.(2022·内蒙古·包头市第二十九中学三模)China is a big country with 56 ethnic groups(民族) . Except the largest group Han, ________ 55 ethnic groups all have their own traditional clothing.A.the other B.other C.another D.others57.(2022·辽宁抚顺·三模)I am sure there is ________wrong with my computer. You can use it. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything58.(2022·河北保定·二模)Look at the model plane. My brother and I made it all by ________.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.yourself59.(2022·河北唐山·二模)Yuan Longping helped lift the nation out of hunger, so people will never forget________.A.he B.him C.his D.them60.(2022·浙江·温州市教育教学研究院二模)— Which film do you like better?—________. I think they’re both boring.A.Neither B.All C.Either D.None61.(2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测)The small town was completely destroyed in the earthquake. There is _______ left.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything62.(2022·山东济南·一模)After I graduate from the senior high school, my father will buy ________ a new computer.A.he B.me C.his D.my63.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)There is _______ milk in the fridge. Would you like to buy some?A.a few B.few C.a little D.little64.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)My father is a man of ________ words, quiet but full of love and care for the family. A.little B.few C.a little D.a few65.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)We study Chinese, English, maths and some _______ subjects.A.the other B.the others C.others D.other66.(2022·上海金山·二模)After the astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________. A.they B.them C.their D.themselves67.(2022·天津南开·二模)Your bedroom is very big, but ______ is very small.A.I B.me C.my D.mine68.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)In winter, ________ is covered in deep snow and the whole world is white. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything69.(2022·上海虹口·二模)Quite a lot of children rarely control________when they are very angry.A.their B.them C.theirs D.themselves70.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)The fly beat ________ wings furiously in order to escape from the net.A.it B.it’s C.its D.itself71.(2022·上海闵行·二模)He is my favourite basketball star and I like ________ very much.A.he B.him C.his D.himself72.(2022·上海闵行·二模)There are ________ mistakes in Mary’s project, so her teacher is pleased with her work.A.little B.few C.a little D.a few73.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)The internet has made ________ life more colorful and convenient.A.we B.us C.our D.ours74.(2022·上海静安·二模)Eric is a person who likes chatting with ________.A.another B.other C.others D.the others75.(2022·上海静安·二模)The boy was old enough to take the underground by ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself76.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)Just like on the land, some places under the oceans are rich while ________ are deserted.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others77.(2022·上海长宁·二模)________ of the two girls shows interest in talking about the stories on Douyin. A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither78.(2022·天津河西·二模)We Chinese people are so proud of ________ when seeing our athletes (运动员) win gold medals.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves79.(2022·江苏·淮安市淮安区教师发展中心学科研训处一模)We should take ID cards with ________ when we get vaccinated (接种疫苗) anywhere.A.our B.us C.we D.ours80.(2022·江苏淮安·二模)—Do you think Tom can be a member of the Drawing Club?—We need to talk about it. Not ________ can be a member of us.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody81.(2022·江苏淮安·二模)It’s kind of Tom to look after ________ sick brother.A.his B.him C.he D.himself82.(2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模)—There isn’t food left in the fridge. Is there ________ beef in the kitchen, mom?—No, there isn’t. There is ________ mutton.A.some; some B.any; some C.some; any D.any; any83.(2022·内蒙古·呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心一模)Dad told us the price here was much lower than ________ in London.A.it B.that C.this D.one84.(2022·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心二模)—Dali is really a beautiful city and there are many places of interest.—So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days?A.other B.others C.another D.the other85.(2022·湖南·隆回县教育科学研究室一模)—What should we do on Qingming Festival?—I think doing ________ special for our ancestors is the best choice.A.nothing B.anything C.something86.(2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模)________ is not polite to talk with your mouth full. A.That B.He C.It D.This87.(2022·内蒙古·鄂伦春自治旗教育研修中心教育教学研究室一模)Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A.our; she B.our; her C.we; she D.we; her88.(2022·湖北襄阳·二模)—As young students, we should keep on working hard.—I agree. ________ can stop us from realizing our Chinese dream.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing89.(2022·湖北武汉·三模)—Our class will visit the Palace Museum tomorrow.—Great! _________ of us has been there before and we want to know about the culture.A.Each B.All C.None D.No one90.(2022·湖北鄂州·二模)—Can you play football or basketball?—________ of them. I’m good at baseball.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None91.(2022·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室二模)—Who taught Alan French?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself92.(2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市回民区教育局教科研室一模)The population of Guangzhou is larger than________ of Harbin now.A.it B.one C.that D.this93.(2022·广西·德保县教研室一模)—Susan, there is ________ rice and ________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?—Sorry, I have to do my homework.A.few, little B.few, a little C.little, few D.a few, little94.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)John called Jack, but he was out. ________ answered the phone.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody95.(2022·辽宁营口·二模)— Which do you prefer, fish or chicken?— ________, I like beef.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All96.(2022·江苏连云港·二模)—What can we learn from the COVID -19 event?—I think ________ important to get on well with wildlife, because they’re our friends.A.that B.it C.this D.one97.(2022·湖北武汉·三模)I’ve ever lived in Chicago and New York, but don’t like ________ of them very much. A.either B.any C.neither D.each98.(2022·广西河池·三模)Although experts from several medical centers tried ________ best to save the world’s oldest panda, she died on December 8th, 2020.A.its B.her C.his D.their99.(2022·湖北武汉·二模)—Which do you like?—Neither. I think they’re ________ ugly.A.all B.either C.none D.both100.(2022·广西南宁·二模)There are many heroes in our everyday life, and we are proud of ________. A.us B.you C.them参考答案:1.C【解析】句意:——快点,否则我们就错过校车了。
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1.(2022·湖南益阳·中考真题)________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A.She; her B.Her; she C.Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她的名字叫凯特,她想成为一名教师。
考查代词辨析。
she她;her她,她的。
根据题干和语境,可知第一空修饰名词name,因此用形容词性物主代词her;第二空在句子中作主语,她想当一名教师,因此用人称代词主格she。
故选B。
2.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.A.yourself B.himself C.herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。
你在那里可以玩得尽兴。
考查反身代词。
yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。
根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You,因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心,玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。
故选A。
3.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________. A.he B.him C.you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。
我们都应该向他学习。
考查代词辨析。
he他,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;you你,主格或宾格代词。
from是介词,后接人称代词宾格形式,此处指向雷锋学习,所以用him指代。
专题04 代词1.(2022·上海中考真题)Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的丝巾在那边。
这是我的。
考查代词辨析。
I我,人称代词主格;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine 名词性物主代词。
空格后没有名词,此处指这是“我的”丝巾,故用名词性物主代词mine指代。
故选D。
2.(2022·上海中考真题)Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:新学期开始时,要确保每个人都有课本。
考查代词辨析。
nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。
根据“when the new term starts.”可知,新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。
故选D。
3.(2021·上海·中考真题)I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】C【详解】句意:我没有带字典。
我可以用你的吗?考查代词辨析。
you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。
根据“Can I use...”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词yours,指代“你的字典”。
故选C。
4.(2020·上海·中考真题)Randy wrote two novels.________ of them were made into films. I've seen them.A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither【答案】B【详解】句意:Randy 写了两本小说。
上海2022年中考英语一模单项选择语法分类汇编代词2022虹口一模22. If you forget to bring your dictionary, I can share ______ with you.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself【答案】C【详解】句意:如果你忘记带你的字典,我可以和你分享我的字典。
考查代词辨析。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己。
此处表示“我的字典”,空格后无名词,用名词性物主代词mine 表示“我的字典”,故选C。
2022普陀一模23.After the first question, the reporter thought of ________ one to ask the leader.A.otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others【答案】B【详解】句意:在第一个问题之后,记者想到了另一个问题来问领导。
考查代词。
other其他的,后加名词复数;another另一个,用于三者或三者以上;the other 两者中的另一个;others其他,相当于other+名词。
根据“After the first question, the reporter thought of...one to ask the leader.”可知,此处是指另外一个问题,用another,故选B。
2022杨浦一模22.Where are _________ two dinner plates in the set? I can only find four.A)other B) the other C) another D) others【答案】B【详解】句意:这一套盘子中的另外两个在哪里?我只能找到四个。
考查代词词义辨析。
other“其他的,另外的”,后跟复数名词;the other在一定的范围中表示“剩下的,其他的”;another三者或三者以上的“又一,再一”;others表示其他的人或物。
2022年全国中考英语单项选择题---代词类考题汇集一、人称代词1.(2022年贵州铜仁)—Maria, how do you like Journey to the west, one of the four classic novels of Chinese literature? —Wonderful! I like______ very much.A. oneB. themC. itD. its2.(2022年贵州黔东南州)—Judy, is that boy with glasses_______new classmate?—Yes. Let's say hello to_______.A. we; heB. us; himselfC. ours; hisD. our; him3.(2022年重庆B卷)The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect______A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs4.(2022年江苏苏州)Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those patients in hospitals to cheer ____ up.A.herB.themC.him5.(2022年贵州安顺). After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach ______ to care about others.A. meB. youC. them6.(2022年四川泸州)—Who is the man in black over there?—Mr.Smith. He teaches math.A.weB.ourD.ourselves7.(2022年湖南益阳)I found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.A. thatB. itC. this8.(2022年甘肃庆阳)Sunny's uncle is a teacher._______enjoys staying with kids.A. HeB. SheC. ItD. I9.(2022年天津)I bought a present for.I hope you like.A. your; thisB. yours; thatC.you;itD. you; one10.(2022年辽宁抚顺)We're practicing spoken English. Wouldyou like to join ___________?A. meB. usC. youD. them11.(2022年江苏淮安)My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like _________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself12.(2022年湖南湘西)This year many doctors have become anti-epidemic(抗疫)heroes. We are proud of________.A. herB. himC. them13.(2022年湖南长沙)The twins are so alike that even their father finds ______ hard to tell them from each other.A. itB. himC. them14.(2022年山西)Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of ______.A. usB. youC. them15.(2022年四川乐山)—Mary, is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate?—Yes. Let's go and say hello to _______.A. sheB. hersC. her16.(2022年湖北十堰)—We are in times of difficulty at present. —As long as we pull together,success must belong to _______.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours17.(2022年青海)—Many and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination.—That’s why you can always see ________ learning in the library.A. themB. usC. her18.(2022年湖南邵阳)---Do you like English?---Yes, but I think__________ is a great challenge to learn the language well.A. thatB. thisC. it二、物主代词1.(2022年贵州黔西南州)The dictionary on the desk is ______. Mine is on the chair over there.A. yoursB. yourC. mineD. my2.(2022年四川自贡)---The scarf in your hand is colorful. Is it ________?---Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ______ birthday present. She likes it very much.A. yours, hersB. your, hersC. yours, her3.(2022年哈尔滨)—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me.—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ______.A. yoursB. oursC. mine4.(2022年北京)Mr. Jackson is a popular writer,and we all like readingbooks.A. hisB. herC. theirD. your5.(2022年黑龙江绥化)This is my pet dog. __________name is Dingding.A. ItsB. I'sC. It6.(2022年黑龙江大庆)This is _____ dictionary. ______ is better than John's.A. her; HerB. her, HersC. hers; HerD. hers; Hers7.(2022年山东青岛)—Is this hat ______?—No, the red one is _______.A.Lucy’s; herB.Lucy; herC.Lucy’s; hersD.Lucy; hers 8.(2022年湖北鄂州)This year President Xi Jinping wrote a letter to the young pioneers China to celebrate ________ 70th anniversary(周年纪念日).A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they9.(2022年河北)Nancy, carrots are good for _____ eyes. Eat some,please.A.myB.yourC.herD.his 10(2022年昆明)- Excuse me, is this Alice's pencil box? —Yes, it is. It’s .A. mineB. oursC. hersD. theirs11.(2022年上海)_________friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine12.(2022年海南)---Is this dictionary ______ ?----No, it isn’t. I left my dictionary at home.A.yourB.yoursC.yourself13.(2022年湖北黄石)—Jenny, is this______ cat?—No. _______is white.A. you; MyB. your; MineC. your; MyD. yours; Mine14.(2022年山东东营)Most parents think that it is the happiest thing to spend time with ______ children.A. hisB. ourC. yourD. their15.(2022年湖南岳阳)The family photos aren’t in______ room, it must be in________.A. my; hisB. his; myC. me; his三、不定代词1.(2022年贵州黔西南州)Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam?I can’t find it_______.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. anywhere2.(2022年贵州黔东南州)______ Jane_____ her brother is going to the movies this weekend. One of them has to stay at home to look after their sick mother.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also3.(2022年浙江温州)—Can you play volleyball or basketball? —________ of them. I'm good at ball games.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None4.(2022年山东滨州)---Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?----______. I am used to shopping online.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None5.(2022年四川成都)Life is like a horse, and _______ you ride it ______it rides you.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; and6.(2022年四川成都)Molly, my dictionary is not here. Do you have _________?A. itB. thatC. one7.(2022年山东临沂)—Do you want tea or coffee?—______is OK. I really don't mind.A. NeitherB. BothC. Either8.(2022年安徽)—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.A. EverybodyB. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Anybody9.(2022年黑龙江龙东)—Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.—That's true. I've just received ________ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. one10.(2022年四川凉山)—Susan, there is ______ rice and _______ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me? —Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; littleD. few; a little11.(2022年四川凉山)—All the volunteers were very tired, but _______of them had a rest.—They were busy helping the firemen.A. both.B. neitherC. allD. none12.(2022年黑龙江绥化)Did you do _______ during the last summer vacation?A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything special13.(2022年江苏连云港)I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me______ one.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. other14.(2022年甘肃武威、张掖、酒泉、金昌、陇南)There's_____wrong with the engine--it's making strange noises .A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something15.(2022年黑龙江牡丹江)Children, follow your heart and never let _______ steal your dreams.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyone16.(2022年江苏扬州)________ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.A. NoneB. EveryoneC. NobodyD. Somebody17.(2022年湖南益阳)—When are we going to see the movieZoo Topia, this afternoon or tonight?—______ is OK. I’m free today.A. EitherB. BothC. Neither18.(2022年甘肃天水)—I want to buy _____ for my grandpa to make him happy.—That’s a good idea.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything19.(2022年辽宁抚顺)I knocked at the door but _______ answered. Maybe they went to the concert.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody20.(2022年江苏淮安)—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?—_________is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both21.(2022年辽宁丹东)—What would you like, milk or coffee? —________. I'd like some orange juice.A. NoneB. NeitherC. EachD. Either22.(2022年江苏无锡)Think twice and make the decision. ________ else can do it for you.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody23.(2022年湖南郴州)—Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you.—OK, Mom.A. nothing usefulB. useful nothingC. something useful24.(2022年江苏泰州)—Who is at the door?—A deliveryman( 快递员) or ______ wanting to sell his new products.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody25.(2022年山东菏泽)—It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.—Yes.of her parents will go with her.A.BothB.NeitherC.Either26.(2022年湖北咸宁)—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic(疫情)?—_______ is more important than people's safety and health.A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Anything27.(2022年湖北黄冈)—Amazing!Tom got the best grade in the test last week.— is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.A. AnythingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Something28.(2022年湖北武汉)—Although these were good students, ________ of them had a score above 60.—I can’t believe it!A. noneB. no oneC. someD. all29.(2022年湖北宜昌)---It’s unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!---_____ is impossible.A. SomethingB. anythingC. NothingD. Everything30.(2022年辽宁营口)----Linda, Mother’s Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift?---I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy _____ for her.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that31.(2022年四川乐山)—Have you brought______ with you? We won't have time to come back.—Don't worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. everythingB. somethingC. anything32.(2022年湖北恩施)—Sally, I have_______ exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.—Great!A anythingB something C. everything33.(2022年湖北十堰)—What would you like, juice or coffee? —______. I just want a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None.34.(2022年青海)The only jokes I tell are the ________ that I hear from you.A. oneB. onesC. joke35.(2022年青海)—Why don’t you find some workers to repair the machines?—Well, ________ of them want to do such a low -paid job.A. a fewB. fewC. some36.(2022年上海)Randy wrote two novels. ______of them were made into films.I’ve seen them.A.NoneB.BothC.AllD.Neither37.(2022年江苏镇江)---Have you asked ____ about the case? ----No, except Bob.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody38.(2022年内蒙古包头)Sophia waited for a reply, but ______ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none39.(2022年甘肃武威)There's ________ wrong with the engine —it's making strange noises.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something40.(2022年山东东营)When Anna opened her wallet, she was surprised to find ______. It was empty.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD.everything41.(2022年四川达州)—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella. —I’ve got ______. You can share _______.A. it; myB. one; mineC. it; ID. one; me四、反身代词1.(2022年重庆A卷)Boys and girls, you should look after ______when your parents are not at home.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselvesD. themselves2.(2022年黑龙江绥化)Nobody teaches Mary English. She teaches __________.A. herB. herselfC. she3.(2022年江苏连云港)Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang, Gansu, to let young people experience for___________.A. itB. themC. itselfD. themselves4.(2022年江苏南京)How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________?A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves5.(2022年福建)Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. themB. theyC. themselves6.(2022年江苏盐城)You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for .A yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself7.(2022年湖北襄阳)--- Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum.--- Don’t worry. Believe in _______.A. itB. usC. yourselfD. yours8.(2022年甘肃天水)Safety is very important for ______. So we must learn how to protect_______.A. everyone, ourselvesB. anyone, ourselvesC. everyone, usD. anyone, us9.(2022年湖南湘西)—Who taught you to use WeChat(微信)? —Nobody. I learned it by ________.A. IB. meC. myself10.(2022年湖北孝感)Don’t ask what this country can do foryou. Ask ________ what you can do for this country.A. yourselvesB. youC. themselvesD. them11.(2022年山东东营)—Take care while walking along the wet hill path (小径). You may fall and hurt ______.—OK. Thanks for reminding me.A. itB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves五、相互代词1.(2022年湖南长沙)The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and ______ is for those who already have some basic knowledge.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherKey:一、人称代词1~5:CDBBC; 6~10CBACB; 11~15BCCCC; 16~18AAC二、物主代词1~5ACCAA; 6~10 BCABC; 11~15CBBDA三、不定代词1~5:DBAAA; 6~10CCBCA; 11~15DCCDB; 16~20BAAAC; 21~25BDACB; 26~30ABBCB31~35ABBBB; 36~41BBDDAB四、反身代词1~5CBDDC;6~10ACACA;11C五、相互代词C.。
专题04动词与动词短语年份卷别动词和动词短语(2022-2024)命题趋势2024新高考I卷won赢得;training训练;hated讨厌;turned to转向;dreamed梦想;borrowed借;passed超过;matured成熟;(7+1)高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要体现在阅读理解:重点考查词义辨析。
完形填空:对动词和动词短语的考查在中的词义辨析为主。
语法填空/改错:动词和其他词的用法及短语搭配;写作:动词及短语的综合运用完形填空动词考查没用生僻词,侧重考查语篇的整体理解和上下文的逻辑关系。
考查动词较多,1~2个动词短语。
新高考II卷approached靠近;attended参加,上(学);building修建;quote引用;recall记起;rely on依靠;showed展示;traveling旅行;engage参与(7+1)浙江卷1月struggled斗争、奋斗;string串起;praised赞扬;remind提醒;gather集合;come up with想出;accompanied伴随;forgotten忘记;(7+1)全国甲卷experienced经历;tolerated容忍;study学习;admire钦佩;go through经历;talk对话、讨论;come alive变生动;(7+1)2023新高考I卷finished完成;stopped停止;bent down弯腰;assessed评估;leave离开;(4+1)新高考II卷happened碰巧;offered提供;pick up接载;work out解决;load装载;call打电话;flew飞;(5+2)全国甲卷stayed暂住;making使;让;bring带来;tried尝试;look看起来;pack包装;grown成长;given给;(6+1)全国乙卷knew知道,了解;led带领;领先;took需要;shine照耀;发光;pack up整理;收拾行李;ride骑;漂浮;went off离开;train培训;helped帮助;defeated打败;transformed转换;改造;改变;winning赢得;led带领;领先;took需要;shine照耀;发光(14+1)飞越;飞逝;5+1考点动词和动词短语1.(2024年全国甲卷完形填空)Born just before WWII,my grandmother____23____an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine.She did not have a chance to go to_school_.Like in typical families,where boys were____25____much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do_housework_.The only opportunity (机会)she could seize to____27____was when her brother was having Chinese__lessons___with the family tutor.She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table,listening___closely___......This is something I____33____—her ability to open her_hands__underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed....My childhood is quite_happy___compared with hers.I am_grateful__that I did not need to____37____thehardships like she did.I've never faced the problem of_education__.I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to____39____to:her stories always make my history textbooks____40____.23.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced25.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged27.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach33.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value37.A.reflect upon B.go through C.ask about D.prepare for39.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talke true e round e out e alive【答案】23.D25.A27.B33.A37.B39.D40.D【解析】23.考查动词词义辨析。
代词专题选择题:1 These are ___books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1[答案]B.[析]这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —___is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 [答案]A.[析]这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立,但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3___is wrong with my watch. It has stopped___.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 [答案]A.[析]因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了,则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ___to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 [答案]C.[析]help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”,而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —___do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. [答案]A.6 My skirt is___popular than___.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 [答案]D.[析]因句中有than,所以应选用比较级,而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
考向04 名词的数及所有格1.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world.A.Tony and Peter’s B.Tony’s and Peter C.Tony’s and Peter’s【答案】A【解析】句意:托尼和彼得的爸爸是飞行员。
他去过世界上许多国家。
考查名词所有格。
根据“father”可知,此处指两个人共有的爸爸,在后一个人名后加’s,故选A。
2.(2022·西藏·中考真题)More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture. A.Germans B.German C.Germany D.Germans’【答案】A【解析】句意:越来越多的德国人想了解中国文化。
考查词义辨析和名词复数。
Germans德国人,名词复数;German德国人,名词单数;Germany 德国;Germans’表述错误。
“More and more”修饰可数名词复数,指人想了解中国文化。
故选A。
(一)名词的数用法概览一、可数名词有单、复数形式。
(一)名词复数形式的规则变化1. 一般在名词的结尾加-s,在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音和元音后后读/z/。
exercise→exercises desk→desks2. 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加-es,读/Iz/。
watch→watches box→boxes3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词,把y变i,再加-es。
factory→factories lady→ladies4. 以f 或fe结尾的词,一般把f 或fe 改为v,加-es。
wolf→wolves knife→knives5. 以o结尾的可数名词,有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s。
中考英语语法专练——代词【01 巩固练】1.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A.other B.others C.the other D.another 2.—What club would you like to join, the chess club or the music club?—_______. I’ve already joined the paper cutting club.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.None3.Elsa has ________ rice than Daniel.A.few B.fewer C.little D.less4.—Can I help you?—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.A.a few informations B.a little informations C.a little information D.a few information 5.—Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?—________ . I like blue.A.Any B.Either C.Neither D.Both6.A smile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________.A.little B.few C.many D.much 7.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?—Go along this road to the end, and you’ll find ________ on your left.A.it B.any C.one8.________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.A.What B.Who C.When D.Where9.________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A.It B.That C.This10.---Two tickets for Sunday,please!---Sorry.There is ____left.A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·广西真题)Let’s go shopping for some food. ________ haven’t got any meat.A.We B.Our C.Ours2.(2021·湖南真题)—I hear Chang’e -5 brought some samples from the Moon to the Earth last year.—Yes. It makes ________ proud.A.we B.us C.our3.(2020·江苏)—Where are Lily and Lucy from?—____ are from the USA.A.Ours B.We C.Theirs D.They 4.(2020·黑龙江真题)The coat looks very nice. Can I __________?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on 5.(2021·辽宁真题)—Who is that tall man over there?—Oh, he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ geography.A.our; us B.us; us C.our; our D.us; our 6.(2021·湖北真题)—Are these books ________?—No, they’re his.A.yours B.her C.our D.their 7.(2021·江苏真题)As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?A.us B.ourselves C.me D.myself 8.(2021·贵州真题)My grandma can use WeChat(微信). She learns it all by ________. A.she B.herself C.her D.hers 9.(2019·贵州安顺市·真题)-Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A.that, a B.this, the C.this, a D.that, an 10.(2018·贵州真题)--Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?--Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.it B.that C.this D.those二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11.(2021·内蒙古兴安盟·中考真题)Help ________ (you) to some fish, Tom. 12.(2021·甘肃兰州·中考真题)The twins were helping _________(they)parents make zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.13.(2021·江苏泰州·中考真题)—My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.—Really? I hope you’ll enjoy ________ (you) weekend.14.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)The Communist Party of China (中国共产党)has ________(it)100-year anniversary this year.15.(2021·黑龙江虎林·中考真题)It’s _________ (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a way out of poverty (贫穷).三、完型填空(2021·山东济南·中考真题)Charlie was a poor college student. He lived in a tiny, 16 apartment above a restaurant which is well-known for its noodles. One evening, his friends came to 17 him.A delicious smell came in through the window. This made them feel 18 . “What’s that delicious smell?” a friend asked. “It’s 19 the restaurant below. It’s very expensive to eat there, but we can do the next best thing,” answered Charlie. Then he boiled some noodles and offered them to his friends “Let’s sit next to the 20 . Can’t you taste the famous cook Mario’s noodle sauce(酱汁) as you eat? And it’s free!” said Charlie.Mario overheard that Charlie was “ 21 ” his smells. When the restaurant closed that night, he knocked on Charlie’s door and asked him to pay. But Charlie 22 to pay for it. Mario decided to sue(起诉) Charlie.On the day of the case, Mario brought a 23 of delicious sauce to the judge(法官). “I spend ten hours a 24 cooking my noodles and my sauce! Charlie never eats at my restaurant. He never pays me, but he enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!” he said 25 .The judge took a deep breath, and then he said to Mario, “If you ask Charlie to pay, I have to pay you as well, 26 I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce. How much should I pay you?” Just then Mario remembered his mother’s 27 : “You are talentedin cooking. Use your talent to 28 everyone.” He suddenly realized he’d been selfish, and hung his head with 29 .“I don’t want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food. From now on, I’ll sell my food at 30 prices,” said Mario.16.A.lazy B.cheap C.different D.expensive 17.A.visit B.tell C.teach D.save 18.A.tired B.sorry C.hungry D.afraid 19.A.for B.with C.over D.from 20.A.door B.window C.cook D.restaurant 21.A.enjoying B.wasting C.stealing D.borrowing 22.A.wished B.agreed C.decided D.refused 23.A.set B.pot C.pair D.piece 24.A.day B.year C.week D.month 25.A.luckily B.heavily C.widely D.angrily 26.A.because B.while C.though D.unless 27.A.cards B.looks C.words D.noodles 28.A.fill B.feed C.beat D.feel 29.A.satisfaction B.pride C.effort D.shame 30.A.lower B.taller C.fewer D.higher解析及答案【01 巩固练】1.My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird. A.other B.others C.the other D.another【答案】C【详解】句意:我表弟养了两只宠物。
2022年中考英语练习代词Ⅰ.单项选择1.This isn’t my school uniform. __________ is over there, under the tree.A.His B.MineC.Hers D.Yours2.When I come across difficulties, I always believe in _________!A.me B.myC.mine D.myself3.—Why are you laughing, dad?—There is __________ interesting in the magazine. Come and have a look.A.anything B.somethingC.everything D.nothing4.—Is this Lily’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick est one on the bookcase is __________.A.she B.herC.hers D.herself5.—I bought a dress for ______ last night. I hope you will like ______.—Thank you, my sister. I can’t wait to try it on.A.you; one B.you; itC.me; one D.me; it6.We find __________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A.it B.thisC.one D.that7.Everyone in China was too sad to say________ when we heard the bad news that Yuan Long passed away on May 22nd.A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing8.(2021·东营)—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. __________ of them got wet.Can you guess why?—Because it was not raining!A.All B.NoneC.Most D.Some9.—Tim, I need your car.Can you give me a hand today or tomorrow?—___________ is OK. I won’t use my car these two days.A.Both B.NoneC.Either D.Neither10.Many wild plants are in great danger now, so we must do something to protect _______. A.it B.themC.they D.their11.Students who often ask teachers questions after class can learn more than __________ who seldom ask.A.this B.thatC.these D.those12.—Bob, have you found your school bag?—No, I haven’t found _______,but I bought _____ on the Internet last night.A.one; it B.it; oneC.that; one D.one; that13.A dog will love you faithfully and bring __________ lots of happiness for many years. A.you B.yourC.yours D.yourself14.My parents live and work in another city, and I often dive to visit __________ on my holidays. A.they B.themC.their D.themselves15.I have two apples.One is for my brother, and __________ one is for my sister.A.other B.the otherC.another D.others16.—Would you like to tell what you saw to your best friend or your teacher?—_______. I keep it in my heart.A.Both B.EitherC.Neither D.None17.—Is the woman under the tree a teacher?—Yes. She teaches ________ English and she has a nice look.A.you B.usC.our D.your18.— In fact, we just know about his appearance but we don’t know _____ he is.— He is a doctor.A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whom19.— How was your visit to the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing?— Fantastic! We enjoyed _____ very much.A.itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves20. Whatever you do, ____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A.nothing B.anythingC.something D.everything21. —Excuse me, is this _______ new smart phone? I found it on the playground.—Yes, it’s _______.A.your; myB. your; mineC. yours; myD. yours; mine22. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and with English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our23. —When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—_____ is OK. I’m free these days.A.BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither24. —Wow! Although it’s Mach 12th, 2022, y ou’ve got so many skirts.—But________ of them is useless.A.all B.bothC.neither D.none25. Please give ______ smart phone to her because her mother will give me a call to find her in two minutes.A. meB. IC. mineD. my26. — Where is my notebook?—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe _____ took it away by mistake.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody27. ______ are all college students, so we can help the old man solve the problem.A. You, he and IB. He, you and IC. You, I and heD. I, he and you28. Hi, Lucy. Look at those apples and bananas. ______ are all for _______.A. They; theyB. We; youC. They; usD. We; them29. Can you take these apples to ______? _______ are all in the box, too.A. your; YoursB. him; HimC. yours; HerD. her; Yours30. -Could I talk to you for ______ minutes, Mike?-Sorry, I have ______ time.A.a few; littleB. little; fewC. few; littleD. a little; a fewⅡ.词形变换1.My smart phone was lost last night. May I use ________(your)?2.Lucy listened intently to the classical music, losing __________ (her) in its beauty, so she didn't know a thief broke into her house.3.She is too busy to help us do the chores.Let’s do it ____________ (our).4.Today is Frank’s twelfth birthday,so his mother bought a new car for ______(he).5.Lucy hid ______(she) daughter under the bed in a hurry when the earthquake happened. 6.My sister and ____(me) were listening to the teacher carefully when Lucy was sleeping in the class.答案:Ⅰ.单项选择1 B2 D3B 4 C 5 B 6 A7 B8 B9 C10 B11 D12 B13 A14 B15 B 16 C17 B 18 A 19 D 20 A 21 B 22 D 23 C 24 D 25 D 26 D 27 A 28 C 29D 30 AⅡ.词形变换1 yours2 herself3 ourselves4 him5 her6 I。
全国2022年最新中考英语专题整理代词代词注:蓝色的选项为参考答案【2022 铜仁】1 —You wim o we Who taught ou—Learn b __________A mefB herefC himefD itef【2022 衡阳】2 —Mum, I’m hungr I there to eat—Ye, ou can have ome bread on the tabeA omethingB nothingC anthing【2022潍坊】3 I have two iter, but_________of them i a teacherA aB neitherC bothD none【2022呼和浩特】4 He invited ome camate to come to hi India ed It’ favorite movieA meB mineC ID m【2022杭州】 are abe to ta oNew ZealandSouth Islande for a ong timeA himefB ourefC themeveD oureve【2022天津】86 Thi morning Diana invited ______to ______birthda e; herD me; her【2022陕西】87—Which of the two ubect do ou ie, art or muic— are rea interetingA NeitherB BothC NoneD A【2022玉林】88 — Jane, i thi ______ umbrea—No,it’ not mine It i ______A ou; herB our, herC our; herD our; her【2022梅州】89 The ie B her; mine C hi; me D her; mine 【2022南京】90—Hi, gu How wa our ea and enoedA themeveB mefC oureveD oureve【2022 白银】91 —Who ha a dictionar, chidren — I have _________A themB itC theD one【2022白银】92 ______ i rea hard ______ them to cimb uch a high mountainA Thi; toB It; toC Thi; forD It; for【2022大连】Aian eemer hoidaA mB meC mine【2022龙岩】95 − Mr Smith wi go bac to London tomorrow− Ye I wi ee ______ off at the air【2022阜康】96 I tried evera acet on, but ______ of them ooed goodA bothB eitherC noneD neither【2022北京】 can't find mA meB herC himD them【2022丹东】98 —Ann, woud ou ie to drin tea or coffee—______ I’m not thirt at aA EitherB AnC NeitherD Both【2022丹东】99 —M uing it now【2022包头】100 Thi TV ething C everthing D nothing【2022湘西】101—Hi, Tom! A math boo i on the teacher’ de Whoe i it—I thin it’ Mar’ Becaue _____ name i on the booA hiB herC m【2022东营】102 “I don’t thin I am different from ee I am ut the on of a farmer,” Mo Yan aidA anoneB nobod Comeone D everone【2022莆田】103 —I’d ie a ticet to The Sound of Muic—Sorr, there i _________ eftA omeB noneC an【2022乌鲁木齐】104 —Are thoe boo _________—No, the are not mine The beong to _________A our; her ; her ; her ; he【2022镇江】105 I hear that indergarten幼儿园 i earching for a man teacher,eagination【2022南宁】106 I ti have _________ orange uice in the fridgeD a few【2022恩施】107 I don’t thin the can imef【2022吉林】108 Bett and Kitt are twin iter __________ mother often dree them in coorfu cothe【2022天水】109 The weather in London i different from _________ in TianhuiD thoe【2022云南】110 ----How did ou get the M a ho I ie “Yu Quan”羽泉)betA EitherB EachC NeitherD Both【2022湘潭】112—Sorr, there’______ coffee here How about a cu ething wrong; our omething; our C omething wrong; our【2022绵阳】114 —What do ou thin of the fim So Young directed b Zhao Wei—There i ________ eciting and I don’t ie it at a【2022沈阳】115 —Where wi Aice it—The eat net to Kenn’ i ____________【2022淄博】116 —I our i, who taught ________ Engih at term—Mr Smith did【2022牡丹江】 thoe tamine The beong to ______A our, himB our, himC our, hi。
2022年(有答案)中考英语专题复习:代词一、词汇运用1. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)The colorful stones might belong to ________(he). I know his hobby is collecting all kinds of stones.(2)My schoolbag is the same as ________(you).(3)Let's introduce ________(we)first, shall we?(4)The clothes in this shop are cheaper than ________(that)in that one.(5)With _________(who)did you go to the cinema last night?(6)I turned to libraries to look for information about the book mentioned, but found________.(7)After coming back from the journey, she felt she was not _______(she).(8)The girl didn't speak clearly enough to make ________(she)understood.(9)My sister has a cat. ________(it)name is Mimi.(10)If a polar bear is hungry, it will catch fish for ________(it).二、单项选择Jack gets on well with other students, so we make________our monitor.A.heB.hisC.himD.itIt is kind ______ others out when they are in trouble.A.for you to helpB.of you to helpC.for you helpingD.of you helping—Hey! Tom, ______ is Jerry. ______ is a teacher from Canada.—Hello, Jerry. Nice to meet you.A.he; HeB.he; ThisC.this; HeD.this; ThisBetty and Kitty are twin sisters. ______ mother often dresses them in colorful clothes.A.TheyB.TheirC.TheirsD.ThemWe can't do it that way—but whether it will work is ______ matter.A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.everyThe weather in Jinan is colder than ______ in Guangzhou.A.itB.thatC.oneD./—Do you need an apple or a pear?—______, I really don't mind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither—Why were you so mad just now, Mr. Wu?—______ used the mobile phone in class!A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Anybody"I can do it!" Little Tom talked to ______ before performing on the stage.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himselfI have two brothers. One is a teacher and ______ is a doctor.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other—Who helped Jessie with her English?—______, she taught herself.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.EverybodyI think ______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.none—How do you find your new classmates?—Most of them are kind, but ______ is so good to me as Bruce.A.noneB.no oneC.everyoneD.some one—The one on the desk.A.WhoseB.Who'sC.WhichD.Where's—How did you get the camera, from a shop or by phone?—______. I always like shopping online.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All—______ is her favorite subject?—Her favorite subject is art.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.What—________soccer ball is this?—I guess it's Peter's.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.WhoseThe Foreign Minister said, "________is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It—Have you read today's newspaper?—Yes, but there isn't ______.A.new somethingB.something newC.new anythingD.anying new—What kind of house would you like?—I'd like ______ with a garden in front of ______.A.it; oneB.one; oneC.one; itD.it; itMr. King has ______ friends in this city, so he often stays at home.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little—Would you like to have ______ coffee?—No, thanks. I don't want ______ drinks now.A.any; anyB.any; someC.some; someD.some; any—________ does this mobile phone belong to?—It's my sister's. And I want to have one ________.A.Who; on my ownB.Whose; myselfC.Who; of my ownD.Whose; my own三、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词(2022·天津·中考真题)1. —Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A. you; himB. yours; himC. yours; hisD. you; his【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这是谁的相机?它是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。
它是他的。
考查代词辨析。
you你;him他;yours你的,名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。
根据“Whose camera is this? Is it...”可知此处询问是你的(相机)吗,空格后没有名词,用名词性物主代词,排除AD;根据“It’s...”可知是他的(相机),后无名词,用名词性物主代词。
故选C。
(2022·重庆B卷·中考真题)2. Believe in ________ and you can make it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:相信自己,你就能成功。
考查代词辨析。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。
根据“you can make it”可知,是对“you”说的,故选B。
(2022·重庆A卷·中考真题)3. We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。
考查代词辨析。
we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。
根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。
故选C。
(2022·四川成都·中考真题)4. —Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A. herselfB. itselfC. myself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你从哪儿弄来的天灯?——我自己做的。
考查代词辨析。
herself她自己;itself它自己;myself我自己。
根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的,用myself。
故选C。
(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)5. —What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A. usB. ourC. ourselves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我们可以从Robinson Crusoe身上学到什么?——我们应该依靠我们自己。
考查反身代词。
us我们;our我们的;ourselves我们自己。
当主语和宾语是同一人称时,宾语用反身代词,故选C。
(2022·四川达州·中考真题)6. —Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.A. him; themB. me; itC. I; itD. me; them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——桑迪,你能帮我叠衣服吗?——为什么是我?我现在没空。
你可以让大卫做这件事。
考查代词辨析。
him他;me我;I我;them它们;it它。
根据“Sandy, could youfold the clothes for me?”和“Why...?”可知,第一处表示“为什么是我”,用宾格me,排除AC。
第二处指叠衣服这件事,用it代替。
故选B。
(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)7. Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early.A. weB. usC. our【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:即使我们九年级,对我们来说早睡和早起也是很有必要的。
考查代词。
we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的。
句子是“it’s+形容词+for sb. to do”的结构,表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”。
介词“for”后用代词的宾格“us”。
故选B。
(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)8. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师,李老师,善良又耐心。
我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。
此空位于动词like后,表示喜欢她,应填人称代词宾格,故选B。
(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)9. These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A. WeB. YouC. ID. They【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。
他们都是大学生。
考查代词辨析。
we我们;you你们;I我;they他们。
此空指代前文的“cousins”,此空应填人称代词they,故选D。
(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)10. — What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你姐姐最喜欢的颜色是什么?——她最喜欢的颜色是紫色,这是2022 年的年度颜色。
考查代词辨析。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。
根据“What is your sister’s favorite color”可知是说姐姐的颜色,用代词her。
故选D。
(2022·四川广元·中考真题)11. —Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我看看你的新书吗?——好的。
给你。
考查代词辨析。
I我,主格;me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
空前“to”是介词,其后跟宾格代词。
故选B。
(2022·河北·中考真题)12. Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A. meB. youC. himD. her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你弟弟在哪里?我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。
me我;you你;him他;her她。
根据“your brother”可知,此处使用him指代your brother,故选C。
(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)13. Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。
让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。
考查代词辨析。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。
此处在介词后作宾语,用宾格,故选B。
考点2 不定代词/指示代词/疑问代词/it特殊用法(2022·安徽·中考真题)14. —I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我对警察只有赞扬,因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。
——是的,他们值得称赞。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
everything每件事;nothing无事;anything任何事;something某事。
根据“I have...but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.”可知,对警察只有赞扬,没有其他,故选B。
(2022·甘肃武威·中考真题)15. — ________ do you exercise?— Every day.A. How longB. WhyC. What timeD. How often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你多久锻炼一次?——每天。
考查特殊疑问句。
How long多久;Why为什么;What time几点;How often多久一次。
根据答语“Every day.”可知,此处对频率进行提问,故选D。
(2022·湖北武汉·中考真题)16. —To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——毕业后出国还是不出国,这是个问题。
——你可以走这两条路中的任何一条。