2006年福建省福州市中考英语试题及答案

2006年福州市初中毕业班质量检查(课改区)英 语 试 卷(完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分)考生须知：1．考生必须将答案填涂或写在答题卡上；2．听力理解第五大题的21—30小题应写在第二卷相应的横线上。

第一卷(一)听力理解(共30分)I ．听句子，选择与句子内容相关的图，每小题念一遍。

（5分）县（区） 学校 班级 姓 座号 …………………密……………封……………线………………内………………不……………准……………答……………题…………附：听力材料I．听句子，选择与句子内容相关的图，每小题念一遍。

1. My favorite fruit is apple.2. Tom plays the piano very well.3.She bought a new computer yesterday.4.Xiao Ming is reading a newspaper now.5. Lu Xun is famous writer.II．听句子，选择恰当的答语，每小题念一遍。

6. How are you?7. Thank you very much.8. Do you often play computer games?9. How often do you go to see your grandparents?10. Would you like to come to our English party?III．听对话，选择正确的答案，每小题念两遍。

1. M: Where do you work, Mrs. Brown?W: I work in a hospital.Q: What does Mrs. Brown do?2. W: When do you usually get up in the morning?M: I usually get up at six, but today I got up at six thirty.Q: What time did the man get up today?3. W: Tea or coffee?M: Neither, thank you. Could I have a glass of water, please?Q: Which would the man like to drink?4. M: Hello, this is Sam speaking.W: Hello, this is Susan. Can I speak to Jane, please?M: Sure. Wait a minute.Q: Who does Susan want to speak to?5. W: Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office?M: Go down this street. Take the first turning on the right. It’s next to the supermarket.W: Thanks a lotM: That’s all right.Q: Where is the woman going?IV．听短文，选择正确的答案，短文念两遍。

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

31.— What does Michael look like?— He has big eyes and _______ wide mouth.A. aB. anC. the32.— I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?—Ok. Here’s some _______.A. riceB. breadC. water33.— I often listen to the song Rainbow.— So do I. It _______ beautiful.A. feelsB. smellsC. sounds34.— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ______. You may have supper first.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t35.— ______ clever the girl is！— So she is.A. HowB. WhatC. What a36.— Where is Ben? —He _____ to the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A. goB. has goneC. has been37.— _____ Mary _____ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. —It’s a pity!A. Both…andB. Either…orC. Neither…nor38.— I _____ 5,000 yuan on this iPhone.—Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. cost39. —Don’t forget _____ your history and politic s books tomorrow morning. —Thanks. I won’t.A. bringB. to bringC. bringing40.— Li Mei usually helps others, _____?— Yes, she is kind-hearted.A. does sheB. is sheC. doesn’t she41.— Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote42.— We all like Miss Wang.— I agree with you. She always makes her English classes ______.A. interestedB. interestC. interesting43.—You study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam.— Thank you for saying so.A. enough… toB. as…asC. so…that44.— Could you tell me _______?—Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC. when your father returned45.— Excuse me, where can I park my car?— Drive ahead, and you will see the sign_____ on your right.A. B. C.完形填空。

福州历年中考英语作文（2006）.假如你的英文名字叫Jenny ， 请你给曾经教过你的外籍教师Miss Rona 发一封E-mail 。

内容提示：◆爸爸在福州找到新工作， 你现在就读于福州第101中学； ◆校园绿树成荫，整洁美丽；◆放学后常去学校游泳池游泳，周五下午去英语角( the English Corner)练习口语；◆与老师和同学相处融洽；◆你对校园生活的感受。

要求：（1）所给信息必须全部用上；（2）内容充实，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；（3）可适当发挥，词数80词左右，不包含已给出的句子。

Dear Rona,How ’s everything going? I ’m now in Fuzhou because my father has just found a new job here. I ’m studying in No. 101 Middle School. It ’s very clean and beautiful with many trees in it. There is a big swimming pool in my school, so I often go swimming after school. Every Friday afternoon, I like to go to the English Corner to practice (speaking) English.I get on very well with my teachers and classmates.They are friendly to me.I like my new school. I really enjoy my school life here.Love,Jenny（2007年）为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，《新世纪英文报》正在举办以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛。

状语从句1. _______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. ( 2006江苏卷)A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once2. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. ( 2006全国（1、2）)A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although3. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ______ yesterday. ( 2006全国（1、2）)A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened4. ----How long do you think it will be ______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? （2006福建卷）-----Perhaps two or three years.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before5. .In time of serious accidents，________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. （2006重庆卷）A. whetherB. untilC. ifD. unless6. In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help________ there is human suffering. （2006江西卷）A. whoeverB. however C．whatever D．wherever7. ________ you have tried it, you can’t imagi ne how pleasant it is. （2006北京卷）A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When8. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. （2006北京卷）A. andB. forC. butD. or9. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. （2006广东卷）A. asB. ifC. whenD. where10. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the（2006广东卷）old man said firmly.A. becauseB. sinceC. whenD. until11. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? （2006山东卷）A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when12. His plan was such a good one _________we all agreed to accept it. （2006陕西卷）A. soB. andC. thatD. as13. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, __________. （2006陕西卷）A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost14. We don’t keep winning games _______ we keep playing well. ( 2006浙江卷)A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. while15. —Mom, what did the doctor say? ( 2006四川卷)—He advised mo to live______ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where16. —Why didn't you tell him about the meeting ? ( 2006四川卷)— He rushed out of the room _________ I could say a word.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after17. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday．(2006安徽卷)A．if B．whenC．that D．which18. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. ( 2006天津卷)A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where19. ___ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. ( 2006上海春招)A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although。

福州初中英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the cinema.C) Tom is going to the museum.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What does the speaker mainly talk about?A) The importance of learning English.B) The benefits of traveling abroad.C) The advantages of using technology.[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage 1My family and I went to the beach last weekend. We had a great time playing in the sand and swimming in the sea.Question 1: What did the writer do last weekend?A) Went to the zoo.B) Visited the museum.C) Went to the beach.[答案] CQuestion 2: What did the writer enjoy doing at the beach?A) Playing in the sand.B) Watching TV.C) Reading a book.[答案] AB. 阅读下列短文，判断正误。

Passage 2Nowadays, more and more people prefer to use electronic books instead of traditional paper books.Question 1: People are becoming less interested in traditional paper books.A) TrueB) False[答案] BQuestion 2: The passage suggests that electronic books are becoming popular.A) TrueB) False[答案] A三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In 2023, a new type of robot was introduced to help with housework. These robots could do many tasks, such as cleaning the floor, washing dishes, and 1 cooking.1. A) alsoB) butC) so[答案] A2. The robots were very 2 and could learn new skills quickly.2. A) smartB) slowC) old[答案] A四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.My mother is a 1 (cook) and she can make delicious 2 (tradition) food.1. [cook] ________2. [tradition] ________[答案]1. cook2. traditional五、书面表达（共15分）Write a short passage about your last weekend. (60-80 words)[范文]Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. We enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. In the morning, we went fishing by the river. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park. It was a relaxing and enjoyable weekend.[评分标准]- 内容完整性：5分- 语言准确性：5分- 组织连贯性：5分。

二○○六年福州市课改实验区初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）毕业学校姓名考生号友情提示：1. 请把所有答案填涂到答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题；2. 听力理解第V大题21—30小题的答案应写在答题卡第二卷相应的横线上。

第一卷一、听力理解（共30分）I. 听句子，选择与句子内容相关的图，每小题念一遍。

（5分）B. C.1.A.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II. 听句子，选择恰当的答语，每小题念一遍。

（5分）6. A. That’s all right. B. Fine, thank you. C. Glad to meet you, too.7. A. You are welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s right.8. A. Certainly. B. No, thanks. C. It’s kind of you.9. A. Never mind. B. Good idea. C. Don’t be afraid.10.A. Well done. B. I hope so. C. Let me help you.III. 听对话，选择正确的答案，每小题念两遍。

（5分）11. A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black.12. A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he wasn’t.13. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.14. A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Green tea.15. A. Because he was ill.B. Because he had much work to do.C. Because his neighbor made too much noise.IV. 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文念两遍。

2006年福建省三明市中考英语试题I. 听力（每小题1分，共30分）略II. 单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（每小题1分，共15分）31. Last Sunday, my cousin took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw _________ el ephant. ______ elephant was from Africa.A. the, AnB. an, AnC. an, The32. ---I hear some people will swim across the Qiongzhou Channel the day after to morrow.---Yes. And _______ them will be Andy.A. betweenB. forC. among33. ---Hi, Lin Tao. I didn't see you at the concert.---Oh, I _______ ready for the field trip.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. have got34. The boy has to speak to his grandpa in a loud voice. Something is wrong with his grandpa's_______.A. earsB. noseC. mouth35. ---Would you like to watch the 2006 World Cup with me after school?---________. But I have to help my sister with cooking.A. I'd love toB. That's all rightC. It doesn't matter36. ---Bill, don't play that kind of joke any more!---I'm sorry. I ________do it again.A. can'tB. won'tC. mustn't37. There is ________ rain this summer. The crops must be watered.A. a littleB. littleC. much38. ---Which sweater is Jim's, Lucy?---The new one is ________.A. hersB. mineC. his39. ---Happy Teachers' Day, Miss Liu! Here are some flowers for you.---_________! Thank you.A. Best wishesB. What beautiful flowersC. Congratulations40. ---Excise me. Could you please tell me how I can get to the supermarket?---Go straight and take the first turning on the left. You can't miss it.Which of the following is the right way to the supermarket? ________.41. Ann is really ________. She's never angry with others.A. luckyB. helpfulC. friendly42. ---It's too difficult to finish the work in three hours.---I think so. Let's ________.A. work harderB. go homeC. take exercise43. ---How are the wounded (受伤的) pupils in the accident?---Sorry. Two of them _______ though the doctors tried to save them.A. disappearedB. diedC. failed44. I don't like this TV play. It's _________that one.A. as interesting asB. more interesting thanC. not so interesting as45. ---Do you know _________?---The World Geology Park, Training in Fujian.A. how long it takes to fly thereB. where we will go to spend the holida yC. where will we go to spend the holidayIII. 完形填空：通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（福建卷）第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.￡7.5. B.￡ 15. C.￡50.2. Which is the right gat e for the man's flight? A. Gate 16. B. Gate 22. C. Gate 25.3. How does the man feel about going to school by bike? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried.4. When can the woman get the computers?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.5. What does the woman think of the shirt for t he party? A. The size is not large enough.B. The mat erial is not good.C. The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can we learn about Mr. Brown? A. He is in his office.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is out for a meal.7. What will the man probably do next? A. Call back.B. Come again.C. Leave a message.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

福州市中考英语试题解析版中考英语要如何备考才能取得理想成绩呢?下面是店铺为大家带来的关于福州市中考英语试题解析版，希望会给大家带来帮助。

福州市中考英语试题解析版：一、听对话选图(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图.每段对话读两遍.1..what’s Rose’s favorite fruit?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2..How does Mark usually come to school?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3..What’s Bill going to do this afternoon?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4..Which sign are they talking about?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5..What can they see at ten o’clock?【考点】听录音选图..【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略二、对话理解(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6..听第一段对话，完成第6小题.6.What’s wrong with Nick?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7..听第二段对话，完成第7小题.7.What kind of music does Nancy like now?A.JazzB.Pop musicC.Rock music.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8..听第三段对话，完成第8小题.8.What is Helen doing?A.RunningB.Playing basketballC.Playing ping﹣pong.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9..听第四段对话，完成第9小题.9.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bankB.In a libraryC.In a clothing shop.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10..听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题.10.What are the two speakers doing?A.Making a callB.Having a speechC.Watching a movie11.Where will Linda and Mary meet?A.In the parkB.At Mary’s homeC.At the school gate.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略12..听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题.12.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and sonB.Husband and wifeC.Brother and sister13.When will they go for a walk?A.At 6：50B.At 7：00C.At 7：10.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略14..听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题.14.Who does the man buy the shirt for?A.His fatherB.His uncleC.His grandfather15.What color shirt does the man buy?A.A white oneB.A green oneC.A brown one.【考点】短对话理解..【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略三、短文理解(共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案.短文读两遍.16.(7.5分).16.What’s the speaker mainly talking about?A.Outdoor sportsB.Indoor activitiesC.Sports camp plans17.Which of the foll owing isn’t mentioned in the passage?A.GlovesB.ShortsC.Sports suits18.How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need?A.OneB.TwoC.Three19.How long is the lunchtime?A.One hourB.One and a half hoursC.Two hours20.Where do they buy snacks?A.In a sports centerB.In a supermarketC.In a shopping center.【考点】短文理解..【分析】略【解答】CABBC【点评】略第二部分语言知识运用(共三节满分15分)第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案21..﹣What do you usually have for breakfast?﹣Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk.( )A.aB.anC.the【考点】不定冠词(a，an)..【分析】﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么?﹣﹣一些面包，一个鸡蛋跟一杯牛奶.【解答】答案：B 结合汉语意思，根据Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk可知，此处表示一个鸡蛋，泛指一个，应用不定冠词a/an，用法为a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前.又知egg是以元音/e/开头的，所以此处应用an，故选B.【点评】此题考查不定冠词的用法.做题时，要根据汉语意思判断是特指还是泛指，再筛选出答案.22..﹣I can’t find my eraser.May I use _______?﹣Of course.( )A.youB.yourC.yours【考点】物主代词..【分析】﹣﹣我找不到我的橡皮了，我可以用你的吗?﹣﹣当然.【解答】答案：C you你，你们，人称代词主格作主语，人称代词宾格作宾语;your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词;yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词的作用.根据句子“May I use…?”use的宾语为“your eraser”，可用对应的名词性物主代词yours来替代，作动词use的宾语，故选：C.【点评】考查物主代词，根据句子意思和指代对象来确定形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词，注意它们之间的区别与联系.23..﹣________ is the nearest hospital from here?﹣Er，it’s about ten minutes’walk.()A.How longB.How farC.How often【考点】距离(how far)..【分析】﹣最近的医院离这儿有多远?﹣Er，大约步行十分钟.【解答】答案：B;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语it’s about ten minutes’walk推知上句问的是距离;故选B.【点评】根据语境，细读选项，认真分析三个选项之间的异同，选择正确的答案.24..﹣Pass the raincoat to me，please.It _______ hard now.﹣Here you are.( )A.is rainingB.rainedC.will rain【考点】现在进行时..【分析】﹣﹣﹣请把雨衣递给我.现在下得很大.﹣﹣﹣给你.【解答】答案：A 联系汉语意思，根据now可知，这是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为am/is/are+doing.又知it是第三人称单数，所以此处应用is raining.故选A.【点评】此题考查现在进行时的用法.做题时，先弄清汉语意思，在抓住标志词，判断所需时态，最终筛选出符合题意和用法的选项.25..﹣Look at the young lady in red.Is it Mrs.King?﹣No，It ________ be her.She is wearing a white dress today.( )A.canB.mayC.mustD.can’t【考点】情态动词..【分析】﹣﹣看这个穿红衣服的女士，是金夫人吗?﹣﹣不，不可能是她.她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙.【解答】答案：D.can能够，可以;may可以，可能;must必须，一定;can’t不能.根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人.can’t不能，故选D.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.26..﹣Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen?It _____ so good!﹣Fried noodles.( )A.smellsB.tastesC.sounds【考点】系动词..【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么?它闻起来太好闻了.﹣﹣炒面.【解答】答案：A.根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell.故选：A.【点评】系动词的用法需要根据题意来确定单词，同时要掌握动词词义的辨析.27..﹣Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I’m _______.﹣Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.( )A.in orderB.in troubleC.in public【考点】介词短语..【分析】﹣﹣萨莉是我最好的朋友，每当我遇到麻烦的时候，她总是在那里.﹣﹣是的，患难朋友才是真朋友.【解答】答案：Bin order秩序井然的，in trouble在困境中，in public在公共场所，根据句意“萨莉是我最好的朋友，每当我遇到麻烦的时候，她总是在那里.﹣﹣”以及词组“in need 在需要的时候”，故选：B.【点评】考查介词短语，理解句子的意思和介词短语的意思，结合语境，选择合适的短语.28..﹣Where were you born，Michael?﹣I was born in a small village with only three _______ people.( )A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds of【考点】量词..【分析】﹣﹣你在哪里出生的，Michael?﹣﹣我出生在一个只有3百口人的小村庄里.【解答】答案：A.根据选项可知考查hundred的用法：基数词+hundred+名词复数形式表示“几百…”表确数;hundreds of+名词复数表示“数百的…”，表约数，根据题干中有基数词three可知填hundred，表确数“三百”，故选A.【点评】本题考查量词hundred的用法，熟记：基数词+hundred和hundreds of是做题的关键.与之用法相同的还有thousand、million、billion.掌握这几个词的用法规律：在thousand、hundred、billion，million前有具体数字时，它们不加s，也不带of，表确数，这些词的复数形式后面常跟of短语，表示约数.29..﹣Who is the person you admire the most?﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles.He is the ______ of China.( )A.leaderB.prideC.voice【考点】名词的词义辨析..【分析】﹣你最崇拜的人是谁?﹣中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案：B;leader领导者;pride骄傲;voice嗓音;根据句中信息﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China’s Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲;故选B.【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答.30..﹣Why are you late for school today?﹣I’m sorry.I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.( )A.wait forB.ask forC.care for【考点】动词短语..【分析】﹣﹣今天你为什么上学迟到了?﹣﹣抱歉.我没有赶上早班车，我不得不等下一辆班车.【解答】答案：A.wait for等，等候;ask for请求…，要求;care for照顾.根据I didn’t catch the early bus，可知我没有赶上早班车，所以不得不等下一辆班车.wait for等，等候.故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答本题的关键是熟知句意以及所给选项的意思.31..﹣The boy misses his parents very much.﹣So he does.They _____ the hometown for nearly two years.( )A.have leftB.will leaveC.have been away from【考点】现在完成时..【分析】﹣﹣这个小男孩非常想念他的父母.﹣﹣确实是这样.他们离开家快2年了.【解答】答案：C.根据for nearly two years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而leave是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用be away from，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，结合语境可知用现在完成时，现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是They，所以助动词用have，故选C.【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时，用法：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.32..﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.( )A.HowB.WhatC.What an【考点】疑问副词..【分析】﹣康康看起来是多么生气啊!怎么了?﹣昨天当他回家时发现妈妈正在看他的日记.【解答】答案：A感叹句中，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词;句式有：What+名词词组+主语+谓语!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!此处修饰形容词angry，故选A.【点评】本题考查感叹句中what和how的区别，先弄清其用法区别，再根据所修饰的词选择正确答案.33..﹣When is the 31stOlympic Games?﹣It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August，2016.( )A.heldB.is heldC.will be held【考点】一般将来时的被动语态..【分析】﹣31届奥运会什么时候举行?﹣将于2016年8月在巴西的里约热内卢举行.【解答】答案：C根据句中时间状语In August，2016，可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情，所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态;再根据主语it 代指The 31th Olympic Games 是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者是被动关系，可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态;所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态.其构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C【点评】在做这类题型时，应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态，然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词34..﹣I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.﹣That’s true._______ her father _________ her mother will go with her.( )A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;nor【考点】并列连词..【分析】﹣﹣我听说苏珊要自己去北京.﹣﹣是真的，她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.【解答】答案：C;根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据前面一句话的句意“我听说苏珊要自己去北京.”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“她的爸爸和妈妈都不会和她一起去.”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither; nor，both…and表示“两者都”，either…or则表示“或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选C.【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答.35..﹣Mr.Black，could you tell me ______?﹣At 10：00 tomorrow morning( )A.where we’ll go hikingB.when we’ll have a meetingC.whether you’ll come to my birthday party【考点】宾语从句..【分析】﹣﹣Black先生，你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗?﹣﹣明天上午10点钟.【解答】答案：B.根据could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，At 10：00 tomorrow morning，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，提问的话应该用when，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when，时态应该用一般将来时.故选D.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择.第二节补全对话(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)36.(10分).A.Can you tell me something about it?B.Have you sent books to them?C.I helped them with their lessons.D.She raised some money for them.E.Is it your first time to join in such activities?F.It was a wonderful experience!G.What about you?A：Hello，Li Ming.What’s your plan for this summer holiday?B：I have no idea.(36) GA：I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.B：It sounds exciting.(37) EA：No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don’t have money to buy books.B：(38) BA：Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B：What else did you do there?A：(39) C And now we are good friends.B：Wow!(40) F I’d like to join you.A：Great!I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday.【考点】补全对话;假日..【分析】A：你好，李明，你这个暑假的计划是什么?B：我不知道.你呢?A：我将与我妹妹参加一个社会活动.B：听起来很令人兴奋.这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?A：不，我已是一个贫穷小山村的志愿者.那里的孩子们没有钱买书.B：你给他们寄书了吗?A：是的，我用我的零花钱给他们买了30本书.B：你在那里还做了什么?A：我帮助他们学习.现在我们成了好朋友了.B：哇!这真的是非常棒的经历.我想加入到你们中间.A：好极了!我相信我们会度过一个有意义的假期.【解答】36.G. 根据I have no idea和I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.可知这里B说不知道做什么，然后A说他将与他妹妹参加一个社会活动，所以这里应该是B反问A假期里做什么，这里用What about you?来询问.故选：G.37.E. 根据No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.可知这里用No回答，上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句，而且这里说的是在小山村做志愿者的活动，所以上面的问句问的应该是的是这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗?英语说法是Is it your first time to join in such activities.故选：E.38.B. 根据Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.可知这里用Yes来回答，所以上面的句子应该是一个一般疑问句，而且这里和书有关系，所以应该选Have you sent books to them.故选：B.39.C. 根据What else did you do there?可知下面的回答应该是他在那里可以做的事情，在这里I helped them with their lessons比较符合语境，在这里的意思是我帮助他们学习.故选：C.40.F. 根据I’d like to join you.可知我想加入到你们中间，从这里可以看出他做志愿者的经历非常棒，所以这里用It was a wonderful experience.故选：F.【点评】补全对话题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解.抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.第三节完形填空(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.41.(10分).The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night.The noisy Mexico City gradually(41) B .The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.(42) C he finished making the scenes that the marathon (马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory，Greenspan，a world famous documentary producer，found the stadium (43) A .He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium.The man ran out of breath.(44) B he didn’t stop.After he got to the goal，he fell down on the ground.Greenspan (45) A this was a marathon athlete，so hewent over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty.The young man replied，”That my (46) C sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me (47)C the game I have fallen behind all other runners，but I have a goal (48) B them.I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”Moved by what he said，Greenspan (49)A the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every Corner of the world.Life should have a (50) B of reaching the peak (顶峰)，yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts﹣to reach the goal in the mind is a success.41.A.slowed down B.calmed down C.put down42.A.Since B.Before C.After43.A.empty rge C.bright44.A.so B.but C.and45.A.guessed B.hoped C.introduced46.A.coach B.friend C.country47.A.play B.watch plete48.A.for B.like C.against49.A.spread B.made C.recorded50.A.decision B.dream C.suggestion.【考点】记叙文..【分析】心之所向这是一个令人难忘的夜晚.喧闹的墨西哥逐渐平静下来.主奥林匹克运动场沉浸在夜幕中.当格林斯潘(一个世界著名的记录片制片人)完成庆祝马拉松赛跑冠军胜利的拍摄活动后，他发现体育场空空荡荡的.当他突然发现一个人跑进体育场的时候，他正准备动身去酒店.这个人跑得上气不接下气，但他没有停下来.当他到达终点后，他倒在了地上.格林斯潘猜测他是一个马拉松运动员，因此他走过去问这个运动员为什么如此困难还要跑到终点.这个年轻人回答说：“我的国家送我到这里不是让我在竞争中摆摆姿势，而是让我在比赛中竞争.我已经落后于所有的选手，但是我有一个像他们一样的终点.我将跑到终点是因为我的祖国在后面注视着我.”格林斯潘被他的话感动了，他向世界上的每一个角落传播了这个在奥运会历史上最感人的一幕. 生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想，然而最重要的不是我们能否到达顶峰，而是我们是否做了最大的努力﹣﹣达到我们心里的终点是一种成功.【解答】41：B 考查动词短语 slowed down 减速;calmed down 平静下来;put down 放下由“喧闹的墨西哥逐渐﹣”联系后句The main Olympic stadium was in darkness可知，此处应选calmed down平静下来.故选B.42：C 考察连词since 自…以来;before 在…以前;after在…以后由“He was leaving for the hotel”可知，他已经完成了拍摄，所以应是指在完成拍摄之后，用连词after.故选C43：A 考查形容词 empty 空的;large 大的;bright 明亮的根据比赛过后赛场应该是空荡荡的，故选A44：B 考察连词 so 因此;but 但是;and 和根据虽然他上气不接下气，…他依然没有停止.可知此处表转折，故选B45：A 考查动词 guessed 猜测;hoped 希望; introduced 介绍由“Greenspan_this was a marathon athlete 格林斯潘_他是一个运动员“再结合上文他坚持跑到马拉松终点，可知此处是“猜测”的意思，故选A46：C 考查名词coach 教练;friend 朋友;country 国家由下文“motherland”可知此处应选country47：C 考察动词play 玩耍; watch 观看;complete 竞争根据“not to let me start of a race in the competition，but to make me_ the game 不是让我在比赛中摆摆样子，而是让我在比赛中﹣”结合语境，此处应选complete 竞争最为合适，故选C48：B 考查介词 for 对于; like 像; against 违反由“I have a goal _ them”推测，此处应为“和…一样”的意思，这里指像他们一样的终点.故选B49：A 考察动词spread 传播;made 让;recorded 记录根据“Greenspan_the most touching scene”格林斯潘向全世界__这感人的一幕联系他的职业为纪录片著名制作人可知，此处应选“传播”.故选A50：B 考查名词 decision 决定; dream 梦想;suggestion 建议根据关键词have a …of reaching the peak 可知，这里是指生活中应该有到达顶峰的梦想.故选B dream【点评】在做本题时应先通读短文，知晓大意.然后仔细阅读，并根据词意、语境选择正确选项.做完后要仔细检查，避免疏忽大意.第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.51.(10分). What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel (摩天轮).London Eye，EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars(轿厢) and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower.Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller USIt is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.Tianjin Eye，ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip.Roue decision Paris FranceRoue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.51.There are C cars in London Eye.A.25B.30C.32D.13552.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in C .A.ParisB.Tianjins VegasD.London53.High Roller is B meters taller than Tianjin Eye.A.33B.48C.60D.10854. C is the only one to lie on a bridge.A.London EyeB.High RollerC.Tianjin EyeD.Roue de Paris55.Which of the following is TRUE? BA.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoymentB.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.【考点】史地常识类阅读;文中细节..【分析】在空中超过一百米将会怎么样?除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉;乘坐摩天轮.伦敦眼，英国伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮.它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人.乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景.转一圈要30分钟.豪客摩天轮，美国它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米.2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放.它转一圈要30分钟.你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频.天津之眼，中国天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上.它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮.它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客.人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景.巴黎摩天轮，法国巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样.它有60米高，有42个轿厢.但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方.【解答】51;C 细节理解题根据“There are 32 cars”可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C 细节理解题根据“It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel”和“High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014.”可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las Vegas，故选C53：B 推理题根据“It is 168 meters tall”和“Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel.”可知High Roller 比Tianjin Eye 高48米，故选B54：C 细节理解题根据“It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.”可知Tianjin Eye 是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B 细节理解题根据“But people can move it”可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确.A错在“High Roller can bring you musical enjoyment”;C错在London Eye 可以乘坐32×25=800人;D 错在文中并没有提到Roue decision Paris 转一圈需要多长时间.【点评】本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮.题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案.对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可.做完后，再仔细检查一遍.56.(10分).Once upon a time，a hippo (河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.One day，a bird came and nested (筑巢)in the tree.The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)that he couldn’t think of anything else.Every day he would think why he wasn’t born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally，the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river，climb the tree and start singing.However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree，he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing to the ground.Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree，and began singing.Unfortunately，hippos can’t sing，either.All that came from his mouth were terrible noises，and when the other animals heard this，they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered.(康复).56.The hippo envied the bird because C .A.he could fly highB.he could build a nestC.he could sing wellD.he could live in the tree57.After reading this passage，we know D .A.the writer is telling us a true storyB.the story happened on an autumn dayC.the bird thought he was luckier than the hippoD.the hippo tried to do something against his nature.58.The hippo in this story D .A.was happy all the timeB.did not respect his friendsC.liked to talk a lot but did nothingD.corrected his mistake when he realized it59.From the passage，we can infer(推断) that the hippo would C after such an experience.A.be a good singerB.be good at climbing treesC.stop envying the birdD.not make friends with other animals60.The best title of this passage may be“ A ”.A.The hippo that wished to singB.The tree that was knocked overC.The bird that wished to swimD.The animals that were in high spirits.【考点】逸闻趣事类阅读;内容归纳;文中细节..【分析】从前，有一头河马.他住在一棵大树旁的河边.有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢.鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了.他就是很不高兴自己是头河马.他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运.而且他是个出色的游泳健将.最后，河马做了一个决定.他要从河里走出来并要爬上树，站在树枝上，开始唱歌.他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.他意识到自己永远不会爬上树，他生气地撞击着这棵树上，直到它撞倒在地上.然后他走上倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌.不幸的是，河马还是不会唱歌.从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音.当其他动物听到这个消息，他们都来取笑河马.他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活.【解答】56.C.推理判断题.根据The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy (羡慕)，可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒.故选C.57.D.推理判断题.根据However，when he tried to climb the tree，it was very clear that the hippo didn’t have wings，nor claws to climb with.可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干.从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事.故选D.58.D.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over.He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again，and look after it until it completely recovered.可知他为这一点感到羞愧.也后悔把树推倒.他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物.故选D.59.C.推理判断题.根据He was so ashamed by this.可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声.故选C.60.A.主旨大意题.通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情.所以这篇短文的题目是The hippo that wished to sing 唱歌的河马.故选A.【点评】本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文.解答时，首先理解所给问题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的句子，并理解大意，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准，最后仔细斟酌，找出答案，并核对.61.(10分). In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day after Christmas。

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。