河北衡水高三英语模拟考试题及答案
- 格式:doc
- 大小:176.26 KB
- 文档页数:11
本试卷分为第 I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共10 页。
考试结束后,本试卷自己保存,只交答题卡。
第一部分听力 ( 共两节,满分 30分 )第一节 ( 共 5 小题:每题分,满分分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A. 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A.£. B.£ . C.£ .答案是 C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共 15小题:每题分,满分分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段资料,回答 6、 7 题。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present. A.studied B.had studiedC.have studied D.will study2.So popular _____ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.A.Stephon Marbury isB.Stephon Marbury will beC.is Stephon MarburyD.will Stephon Marbury be3.一Excuse me,sir.You ca n’t enter0ffice without permission.一But the manager is expecting me.A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填D.不填;不填4.When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain. A.kind of B.close toC.far from D.much of5.In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.A.switched B.shapedC.directed D.discovered6.—You’ve made great progress in your English study, haven’t you?—Yes, but much .A.remains to do B.is remained to doC.remains to be done D.is remained to be done7.That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds ________; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.A.artificial B.arbitrary C.allergic D.reluctant8.--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?--- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A.Don’t mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure9.---I don’t understand why Catherine stopped short _____ she ought to have continued.---It’s obvious that she lacked self-confidence.A.when B.whileC.if D.as10.-----My room gets very cold at night.-----_________________.A.So is mine B.So mine is C.So does mine D.So mine does11.Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now. A.wouldn’t be dying B.is deadC.had been dead D.will not die12.With no one them,the two thieves stole into the house.A.watch B.watching C.watches D.watched13.As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading force. A.that B.whereC.which D.when14.________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A.Due B.RawC.Core D.Keen15.The world’s leading thinkers and policymakers examine what’s come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,A.evaluate B.innovateC.anticipate D.regulate16.It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.A.when; which B.that; when C.when; that D.that; which17.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though18.____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was foreign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although19.—OK,here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A.are we B.is itC.we are D.comes it20.---How did she lose so much weight as expected?----_____________ eating less,she jogged for several miles every day.A.In addition to B.In spite ofC.Instead of D.Thanks to第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届河北省衡水市部分高中高三下学期一模英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The Self-Portrait ChallengeHave you ever done a self-portrait in an art lesson at school? Today, we’re challenging you to write self-portrait poems. It’s not uncommon to feel like the way people see you on the outside doesn’t quite match up with how you feel on the inside. So creating a self-portrait can be a good opportunity to address those differences and present the realest, truest version of yourself.Your challenge is to create a self-portrait in lines, using words instead of paint. Read on for some more inspiration.Writing Tips● Have a go at writing a list of metaphors exploring your physical appearance, starting from your head and working your way down towards your feet.● Instead of representing yourself directly, take on another character, such as a fictional character, a historical figure, or even a different version of yourself.● Play around with personification, by taking on the voice of a physica l object in your poem. Think about what a self-portrait from the point of view of a mirror, or a bowl of your favourite food would look like?How to enterThis challenge is for writers aged up to 25 based anywhere in the world. The deadline is 23:59 GMT, 17 March 2024. You can send a poem, or poems, written down, or as video orto make a free Submittable account to submit in this way. Using Submittable helps our team to administrate and process entries more quickly. Selected poets will be published on Young Poets Network.1.What does the Self-portrait Challenge encourage participants to do?A. Explore true selves.B. Convey positive emotions.C. Illustrate personal profiles.D. Compare different personalities.2.What is suggested to better handle the challenge?A. Using simple language.B. Presenting yourself directly.C. Taking a different point of view.D. Focusing on physical appearance.3.What is “Submittable” likely to be?A. A writing tool.B. A search engine.C. An email account.D. An online platform.Late one night in July 2020 in Reykjavik, Haraldur(Halli) Thorleifsson was wandering around the city’s main shopping street with his wife and two kids. During their walk, his three-year-old son was thirsty and wanted a drink from the corner store. But Thorleifsson soon discovered he couldn't help with the simple request: A 20-centimetre step blocked his access to the store.The barrier was all too familiar. Born with muscular dystrophy, which causes progressive weakness and loss of muscle, Thorleifsson, now 46, has been using a wheelchair since he was 25. As he waited outside, he recalled, “I thought about how strange it is that we separate families in thi s way. I thought about all the times I wasn’t able to join my friends at restaurants, pubs and stores that are inaccessible.”Living all over the world as a creative director and digital designer in cities such as San Francisco and Tokyo, Thorleifsson had witnessed first-hand how different cities consider and plan for accessibility, from ramps(斜坡) and sidewalks to public transportation.Having recently sold his digital creative agency, Ueno, to Twitter, Thorleifsson now had the financial means to make a difference in his hometown. He decided to start with a project to make Iceland wheelchair accessible, one ramp at a time.Ramp Up Reykjavik was launched as a non-profit in 2021 with a goal to build 100 ramps, mostly in the city’s down-town, within a year. Unlike portable and temporary solutions in other cities, these ramps are permanent structures that match the aesthetic of the buildings, making them appear as if they’ve always been there. It’s a design detail that helps provide a sense of inclusivity.With the help of government funding and other sponsors, the Ramp Up team finished ahead of schedule and has broadened its scope to all of Iceland, with the goal of building1, 500 ramps countrywide by 2026.4.What inspired Thorleifsson to build the ramps?A. His inconvenience in life.B. His childhood experience.C. A request from his wife.D. His desire to make a fortune.5.What made it possible for Thorleifsson to start the project?A. Great donations from society.B. Money from sale of his company.C. Full support from the government.D. A wealth of experience in management.6.What is special about Thorleifsson’s project?A. It is non-profit.B. It highlights the details.C. It fits in with the surroundings.D. It solves the problem temporarily.7.Which of the following words can best describe Thorleifsson?A. Flexible and thoughtful.B. Modest and considerate.C. Selfless and confident.D. Generous and helpful.We’ve all done it before—dropped a box of unwanted household belongings at a flea market and driven off with a sense of accomplishment. But have you ever stopped to think about where those items actually go?Business journalist Adam Minter began considering this while cleaning out his late mother’s home. Seeking reassurance that his mother’s donated item s would be put to good use rather than destroyed, he started a journey worldwide that resulted in his latest book, “Secondhand: Travels in the New Global Garage Sale”. He found the industry significantly in the dark, with a disturbing lack of data on secondhand goods, despite their crucial role in clothing, furnishing and educating people worldwide.In this book, Minter fully reveals himself as an investigative journalist. He doesn’t shy away from the commonly-accepted assumptions about the global trade in used goods. First, Minter questions the idea that shipments of secondhand clothes from developed countries to Africa have destroyed local textile industries (纺织业). That’s overly simplistic, he says. He further explains that multiple factors, such as declining cotton production in local areas and economic liberation, have influenced the situation.Minter then explores the topic of car seats, making a statement that recycling car seats, instead of selling them secondhand, is wasteful and might compromise (危害) safety for children in developing countries. It is disturbing to say so in a society that prioritizes child safety and highlights zero risk, but when you consider the excessive caution that might endanger children’s lives elsewhere, the situation starts t o look different.Minter calls it “waste colonialism,” this idea that developed countries can apply their own safety standards onto the markets of developing countries—and it’s deeply wrong. Why label an used car seat or an old TV as unsafe if someone else, with different skills, is perfectly capable of repairing it and willing to use it, especially if they lack access to new products and other options?The book explores the huge problems of handling surplus (剩余的) items and how producers discourage repairs and promote the sales of new products. Minter calls for initiatives to enhance product repairability and increase product lifetime.8.Why does Minter set out on a journey worldwide?A. To remember his late mother.B. To explore where used items end up.C. To collect data for fashion industries.D. To advocate recycling of used goods.9.In Minter’s opinion, the common idea about secondhand clothes trade in Africa is ________.A. groundlessB. one-sidedC. conventionalD. self-contradictory10.Which acti on taken by developed countries might Minter describe as “waste colonialism”?A. Selling old TV sets to developing countries.B. Denying access to used car seats domestically.C. Banning used goods export to developing countries.D. Prioritizing safety in new goods for developing countries.11.What does Minter encourage producers to do in his book?A. Handle used items efficiently.B. Promote sales of new products.C. Make more sustainable products.D. Take the initiative to boost production.Nir Eyal was part of a team of Stanford MBAs and also one of the brightest investors in Silicon Valley. He documented his experiences, reading and observations of hundreds of companies to know how mind manipulation(操纵) worked—how products change our actions, and create desires. The result of his research is the Hook Model.A trigger is the actuator of behavior. Triggers come in two types: external and internal. Habit-forming products start by alerting users with external triggers like an email, a website link, or the app icon. For example, suppose Barbra, a young woman in Pennsylvania, happens to see a photo in her Facebook taken by a family member from a rural part of the state. It’s a lovely picture and since she is planning a trip there, the external trigger’s call-to-action intrigues her and she clicks. By cycling through successive hooks, users begin to formassociations with internal triggers, which attach to existing behaviors and emotions.The simple action takes Barbra to a website called Pinterest, a “pinboard-style photo sharing” site where she is dazzled by other fascinating objects related to what she is generally interested in—namely things to see on her upcoming trip.Variable rewards are one of the most powerful tools companies implement to hook users. Research shows that levels of the dopamine(多巴胺) rise when the brain is expecting a reward. Wanting rewards creates a focused state, which suppresses the areas of the brain associated with judgment and reason while activating the parts associated with wanting and desire.When Barbra lands on Pinterest, she’s spending more time hunting for the next wonderful thing. Before she knows it, she enjoys endlessly scrolling Pinterest, and she builds a desire to keep the things that delight her. By collecting items, s he’ll be giving the site data about her preferences. Soon she will follow and make other investments, which serve to increase her ties to the site and prepare her for future loops through the hook.12.What did Eyal’s research focus on?A. His personal experiences.B. His findings of Hook Model.C. His observations of companies.D. His researches on human brain.13.What drives Barbra to access Pinterest?A. The website has a unique style.B. A photo in her Facebook attracts her.C. External and internal triggers both work on her.D. There is a lot of information about her upcoming trip.14.What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?A. How a reward works.B. How the brain works.C. Why the levels of dopamine rise.D. What influences judgment and reason.15.How did Pinterest hook Barbra?A. By suggesting on investments.B. By offering appealing discounts.C. By learning about her preferences.D. By making workable plans for her future.二、七选五16.Standing on a hill at Cliveden Gardens on a sunny winter day, its dark-green lake surrounded by centuries-old trees took my breath away.①_____It’s just a local park near London that I’d never heard of during my eight years living in the UK. As I admired the serene garden, it taught me a lesson about the British culture of understatement.“The English landscape is more beautiful because its beauty is understated,” my friend Will said to me later as we walked through an exhibition at Tate Britain. He pointed to a painting of a peaceful countryside. “This is the landscape I grew up with”, he said. Unlike grand waterfalls or wild forests, this scenery doesn’t shout about its beauty. ②_____I wonder if Chinese tourists will explore beyond London. ③_____Indeed, Oxford and Cambridge and the beloved Lake District National Park are some iconic symbols of Britain. But it would be a pity if they miss out on the lesser-known parts of the English landscape.④_____I remember a straight-A classmate once telling me he “survived exams” and another friend from Oxford introducing him self as “studying in the countryside”. This modesty also has its mirror in Chinese culture. I remember my parents’ telling me to work hard but not to brag about my achievements. Chinese culture is full of proverbs such as “real gold will shine sooner or la ter”, to encourage long-term dedication to one’s chosen area of expertise.Experiencing both cultures, I’ve realized that the English and Chinese both express achievements with understatement. ⑤_____It reflects the unspoken charm in both British and Chines e traditions. And it’s an off-the-beaten-path attraction well worth exploration.A. Cliveden isn’t a famous holiday place.B. Rather, its beauty is reserved for the locals only.C. I’ve been impressed by British humor all the time.D. They tend to prefer places with a strong reputation.E. But the more I looked, the more I saw its quiet elegance.F. Over the years, I’ve become familiar with British modesty.G. This mix makes me appreciate the unusual beauty of Cliveden.三、完形填空(15空)The rural girl from India, Anjali, was born blind. However, she has always been determined to live a full and 1 lifeAlthough poor, her parents 2 to send her to a local blind school, where she could learn to read and write in Braille At first, Anjali was scared and 3 . She didn't know anyone, and she felt like she didn’t belong here 4 , she met her teacher, Mrs Gupta, akind and patient woman, who often encouraged Anjali to 5 her dreams. With Mrs Gupta’s help, she quickly 6 in her studies and made many new friends. Additionally, she participated in extracurricular activities, such as drama and music.One day, Anjali was 7 to audition for a role in a school play. She was nervous, but she practiced her 8 for hours a day, and she finally felt ready to audition. At the audition, Anjali gave a powerful 9 . She delivered her lines with confidence and emotion so she 10 the attention of the entire audience. Finally, she was 11 the lead role in the play.The play was a success, and Anjali became a star. After the play, Anjali was invited to speak at a local conference on 12 . She spoke about her experiences as a blind girl and inspired others to never give up on their dreams. She finally found her 13 , and she was ready to share it with the world.Anjali is now an actress and a 14 speaker. She travels the world, sharing her story with others. She is a shining example of the power of 15 and perseverance.17.A. luxury B. independent C. simple D. conventional18.A. declined B. hesitated C. managed D. attempted19.A. lonely B. friendly C. lively D. ugly20.A. Hopefully B. Obviously C. Currently D. Thankfully21.A. turn to B. look to C. take to D. stick to22.A. stood out B. set out C. held out D. came out23.A. spotted B. selected C. assessed D. employed24.A. songs B. gestures C. lines D. looks25.A. performance B. conclusion C. fulfillment D. passion26.A. distracted B. captured C. rejected D. boosted27.A. served B. credited C. awarded D. assumed28.A. competition B. disability C. qualification D. responsibility29.A. attitude B. lifestyle C. voice D. association30.A. motivational B. humorous C. genuine D. sincere31.A. ambition B. creativity C. honesty D. determination四、短文填空32.The cheongsam is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys growing ①_____ (popular) in the international world of high fashion. The name “cheongsam” ②_____ (mean) simply “long dress” entered the English vocabulary from thedialect of Chin a’s Guangdong Province. In other parts of the country including Beijing, however, it ③_____ (know) as “qipao”, which has a history behind it.After the early Manchu (满族的) rulers came to China, the Manchu women wore ④_____ (normal) a one-piece dress which came to be called “qipao”. ⑤_____the 1911 Revolution ended the rule of the Qing Dynasty, the female dress survived the political change and, with later improvements, has become the traditional dress for Chinese women.The cheongsam ⑥_____neck is high, collar closed, fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be short, medium or full ⑦_____ (long), depending on seasons or tastes. In addition, it is not too complicated ⑧_____ (make). Nor ⑨_____it need too much material. Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either on casual or formal occasions. In either case, it creates an ⑩_____ (impress) of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness.五、书面表达33.假定你是校英文社长李华,上周外教James参加了你社举办的“城市漫步”(Citywalk)活动,徒步游览了湖边绿道(lakeside greenway),请给他写一封邮件邀请他对这次活动做出反馈,内容包括:1. 活动感受;2. 改进建议。
2024学年河北省衡水市衡水中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______. A.artificially B.manuallyC.comprehensively D.gradually2.— Cathy, in my opinion, is very ________.— Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.A.domestic B.energeticC.dynamic D.enthusiastic3.More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.A.will build B.will be builtC.build D.are built4.Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night.They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.don’t see5.A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .A.wash B.washedC.washing D.to wash6.I would persuade her to make room for you ______it be necessary.A.could B.mightC.should D.would7.All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions. A.whether B.what C.that D.which8.The old woman who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A.lived B.has livedC.had lived D.has been living9.—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.A.had B.haveC.would have D.have had10.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take after11.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were paying no attentionC.pays no attention D.had paid no attention12.This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A.is written B.is writing C.wrote D.writes13.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A.pension B.benefit C.allowance D.bonus14.Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he still can't ________ himself to the Chinese customs.A.observe B.adaptC.lead D.devote15.In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A.preparing B.to prepareC.prepared D.prepare16.Come here, Mary. If you stand at this angle, you ______ just see the sunset.A.must B.needC.can D.should17.His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.A.making B.to make C./ D.make18.Don’t let yourself be ______ into buying things you don’t really want.A.advocated B.clarified C.flashed D.persuaded19.Why does she always drive to work ____ she could easily take the train?A.unless B.untilC.before D.when20.During the economic crisis, we should help those for ______life is far from easy.A.whom B.whose C.who D.whoever第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024届河北省衡水市部分高中高三下学期一模英语试题(高频考点)一、听力选择题1. What does the man mean?A.He has just five pounds.B.He will make a phone call.C.He hasn’t got any change now.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Cold.B.Windy.C.Mild.3. What do the speakers think of the painting?A.Not good.B.Colorful.C.Complex.4. What is the man doing?A.Planning a vacation.B.Keeping a secret.C.Telling good news.5. What will Lily do?A.Have a pudding.B.Go shopping.C.Do her homework.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What will the woman study at university?A.Biology.B.Ecology.C.Chemistry.2. Why did the man choose his major?A.He wants to teach about environment.B.He likes finding out new things.C.He enjoys being in a classroom.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. For whom is the woman renting the car?A.For herself.B.For her husband.C.For her family.2. When will the woman return the car?A.On March 21st.B.On March 24th.C.On March 26th.3. Why can’t the woman choose other cars except a Toyota or a Nissan?A.They are too expensive.B.They are not big enough.C.They are not available now.4. What should the woman do before she returns the car?A.Clean it completely.B.Check it thoroughly.C.Fill it up with petrol.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.-- Can you spare me a few minutes now?-- ______, but I’ll be free this afternoon.A.I’m afraid not B.I’m not sureC.Yes, with pleasure D.No, I won’t2.He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was after he went away.A.making; doing B.making; to doC.to make; to do D.to make; to be done3.Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A.that B.whenC.how D.which4.School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.A.states B.conditionsC.situations D.positions5.———It was a green dinner. _______———Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A.You must be tired. B.I enjoyed it very much.C.You must have spent all day cooking. D.I have never had it before.6.—You were not listening;what troubled you?—I my coming math exam.A.am thinking about B.was thinking about C.had thought about D.will think about7.The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.A.followed B.had followed C.have been following D.were following 8.During the 2008 financial crisis,the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed toprovide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment.A.release B.resemble C.relieve D.recommend9._______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep. A.Occupying B.Being occupiedC.Occupied D.Having occupied10.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive. A.is expected B.is expectingC.expects D.will be expected11.When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her.__________ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.A.In honor of B.In case of C.In terms of D.In return for12.The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths. A.contributes toB.results fromC.lies inD.relies on13.It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.A.that B.whatC.which D.this14.Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A.do I walk; will I B.do I walk; I will C.I walk ; I will D.I walk; will I 15.I know he feels upset about his failure, and I can _____ that.A.relate to B.live withC.answer for D.pull through16.The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______. A.what; was developed B.that; was developedC.what; be developed D.that; be developed17.We __________back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A.are B.wereC.would be D.will be18.The children wrote magical stories together, _____ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A.to spin B.spinningC.having spun D.to have spun19.At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A.blank B.bonusC.blow D.bottom20.You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.A.learning B.having learnedC.to be learning D.to learn第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024学年河北衡水高考英语一模试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.____ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadn’t realized she was foreign.A.Until B.Unless C.Since D.Although2.______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A.Deal with B.Dealing withC.To deal with D.Having dealt with3.The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the world’s attention to our traditional Chinese art.A.what B.that C.which D.where4.—Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?—. We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.A.Absolutely B.No way C.Not at all D.With pleasure5.--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.--Well, you know what they say. .A.There is no smoke without fire B.No pains, no gainsC.All roads lead to Rome D.Practice makes perfect6.---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A.readsB.have readC.has readD.read7.—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No,but I ________ her over Christmas.A.saw B.will be seeingC.have seen D.have been seeing8.His brother aims to be __________ of his parents by the time he is twenty.A.innocent B.beneficial C.invisible D.independent9.Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computer s will have harmful consequences for children’s development. A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion10.Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out ________. A.had they known; went all they B.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all went D.they had known; they all went11.Lichun is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms, means the beginning of spring.A.who B.that C.whose D.which12.public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.A.To unlock B.Unlock C.Unlocked D.Unlocking13.The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A.in which B.of whomC.with which D.for whom14.Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A.grew B.growingC.grown D.to grow15.I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_______ than in her pictures.A.in nature B.in movement C.in the flesh D.in the mood16.Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare — you must learn to ________.A.support B.careC.spare D.share17.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided18.I was on a business trip then, otherwise I ________ to the hospital for tests.A.went B.had goneC.would have gone D.would go19.After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A.breaking off B.calling off C.leaving off D.putting off20.I found my computer functioning much better, ________ a new operating system.A.to install B.installingC.having installed D.installed第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers give George?A. A bikeB. A guitarC. Some videos2. What will the man do?A. Visit a doctorB. Get some restC. Take some medicine3. What will the man probably do?A. Buy a newspaperB. Put up an ad in the paperC. Go for an interview4. What has the woman left?A. The ticketsB. The passportsC. The camera5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. MatchesB. HobbiesC. Soccer第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight?A. At Jane’s homeB. In a barC. In a restaurant7. What will the man buy on his way home?A. Apple piesB. WineC. Roses 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The little girl ________ a foreign language fairly quickly.A.picked up B.got up C.stepped up D.made up2.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take after3.Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .A.what is happening B.what was happeningC.what it was happening D.what was it happening4.The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A.for B.of C.with D.around5.As things didn’t work out the way we ________, we found ourselv es trying to force them and struggling to finish them.A.plan B.are planning C.had planned D.will be planning6.—Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?—No. I ______ to the nursing home as usual.A.went B.go C.have gone D.had gone7.While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory. A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment8.My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together9.---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A.readsB.have readC.has readD.read10.Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine ________ great trouble I took to find your house.A.which B.howC.what D.that11.His sister left home in 1998, and_________________ since.A.had not been heard of B.has not been heard ofC.had not heard of D.has not heard of12.—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?—Impossible! He ________ his car last night.A.has fixed B.had fixed C.would fix D.was fixing13.— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.A.My pleasure B.Don’t mention it C.I can’t agree more D.Never mind14.My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A.devoted to B.addicted to C.accustomed to D.exposed to15.-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.A.needn’t do B.shouldn’t have done C.mustn’t do D.needn’t have done16.he newly-discovered star was named _____ a Chinese astronomer ________his contributions to astronomy. A.for; in favor of B.after; in honor ofC.by; in memory of D.as; in praise of17.---Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?---I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won’t _______ it for anything.A.overlook B.trade C.miss D.forget18.I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A.am B.wasC.would have been D.would be19.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries20.The store______ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.A.that B.whereC.which D.why第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2024学年河北省衡水市冀州中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success,which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.A.that B.whatC.where D.how2.After he was promoted to the present position, he is not so hardworking as he ______.A.was used to B.used to be C.was used to being D.used to3.It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. _______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last. A.After all B.In addition C.What’s more D.In particular4.Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A.come up with B.take charge ofC.put up with D.stand up for5.The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.A.release B.scheduleC.maintain D.address6.—I forgot to register for the courses. I’m one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?—________ Y ou can’t do anything about that.A.Take your time. B.Poor you!C.So what? D.No way!7.The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.A.would happen B.happenedC.would have happened D.should have happened8.No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country.A.will B.shallC.may D.can9.After the argument Colin ran away and______since.A.Isn’t heard of B.wasn’t heard ofC.hasn’t been heard of D.hadn’t been heard of10.If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it.A.didn’t see B.weren’t seeingC.wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen11.______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.A.Waved B.WaveC.To wave D.Waving12.--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!--- ______.You are lying, I have to say. B.Thanks a lot for saying so.C.That’s none of your business. D.I can’t agree more.13.Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.A.maintain B.simplify C.overlook D.address14.I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas. A.have exposed B.had been exposed C.have been exposed D.was exposed15.—Have you watched the film “Avatar”?— Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A.am told B.was told C.have told D.have been told16.Most of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in our company.A.which B.that C.what D.who17.The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A.what; was developed B.that; was developedC.what; be developed D.that; be developed18.—I’m afraid I couldn’t go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.—Oh,!You’re my best friend and you must be there!A.go ahead B.come on C.you needn’t D.it doesn’t matter19.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t20.______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A.To discover B.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having been discovered第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河北衡水2018-2019学年高三年级第三次质检考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共10页。
考试结束后,本试卷自己留存,只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. What is Sarah going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sarah’s plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore.B. In New York.C. In Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It’s a new building.B. It’s a small town.C. It’s a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoons.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street.B. Fernando Street.C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has a famous university.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGreat holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday at one of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia. All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing, windsurfing or waterskiing with our excellent instructors. For a change from the water, you can also book a short trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local restaurant. At the end of the day, relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-air clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday. Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and Tintagel Castle, the home of King Arthur. Learn the history of these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of our famous blue coaches. In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country. They have everything you need you don’t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays? Do you want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano, violin and guitar! Bring your tent and stay at a campsite near the house. At the end ofthe week try your new skills in a live performance.How many countries can you see in 21days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europe's top campsites on the way. Of course, we’ll also have time to do the important things such as visiti ng the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating apple ѕtrudеl іn Vіеnnа.For more information about any of these holidays, call 0845 333 4523 or visit www. comewithusuk. com.21. Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday .A. can do some water sportsB. can cook by themselvesC. will enjoy an open-air concertD. should bring their own sleeping bags22. If you want to know more about Tintagel Castle, which holiday should you take?A. Fame Camp.B. Active Beach.C. UK Road Trip.D. Explore Europe.23. What can we learn about Explore Europe?A. It lasts 10 days.B. It is a coach tour.C. It is a self-guided tour.D. It goes past 21 countries.BAny foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges.Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience,researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音调).One of the study's authors,Nina Kraus,said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes our sensory system”.This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs,Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems.Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages,pitch plays a central role. A singlesyllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned.For this study,the researchers looked at 20 nonChinese speaking volunteers,half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years.As they were shown a movie,the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word “mi”in three of its meanings:squint,bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds.The lead author of the study,Patrick C.M.Wong,said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments.24. When learning Chinese,a foreigner will find ________.A.he has a difficult time learning music at the same timeB.he has an easier time learning music at the same timeC.it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understandD.it is easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch25. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training?A.Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.B.Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.C.Because music training might help people with language study.D.Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music.26. The underlined word “intoned”in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word “____”.A.created B.spelled C.seemed D.pronounced 27. What would be the best title for this passage?A.Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English SpeakersB.Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language StudyC.Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese LearningD.Schools Need to Develop Music ProgramsCAn idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book" project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor(市长)appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.Ultimately as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.28. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.29. Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgrounds.D. They lacked support from the local government.30. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unity.B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.31. According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by ______.A. the careful selection of a proper bookB. the growing popularity of the writersC. the number of people who benefit from readingD. the number of books that each person readsDSkeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much popularity. That book, The Skeptic Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views ar e similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming. So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible(不可信的)”.A critical (批判的)eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blinded before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.32. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarde d as “skeptics”?A. People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.33. Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg’s book?A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.B. The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.C. The author convinces people to speak comforting worldviews.D. Industry–funded media present confusing information.34. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to____.A. voice a different opinionB. find fault with Lomborg’s bookC. challenge the authority of the mediaD. point out the value of scientific views35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.B. To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.C. To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in presenting information.D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。