现在完成时阅读练习

英语动词的时态技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。

as soon as“一……就……”，引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数comes。

故选A。

2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。

故选：B。

3．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案：B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案：A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案：C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案：B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案：C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案：B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案：C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案：D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案：D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案：B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案：B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案：A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案：D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案：A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案：B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案：C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案：D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案：C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案：D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案：C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。

英语there be结构技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)及解析一、there be结构1．________ used to ________ a post office near my house.A. There; beB. There; haveC. It; beD. There; having【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的房子附近过去有一个邮局。

there be句型表示某地有某物，have表示某人有某物。

used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接原形动词，故选A。

【分析】考查There be句型的时态。

2．_______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们班有20个女孩，并且其中我有两个好朋友。

there be句式，有，就近一致，20 girls，复数形式，用are，主语I后面的有用have，故选D。

【点评】考查固定句式，注意there be和have的区别。

3．There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那边有二十个女孩。

there be句型遵循就近原则，主语是twenty girls，因此be动词用are，故选B。

【点评】考查there be句型，注意主谓一致的用法。

4．There _______ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我书房的墙上有一张中国地图和两张照片。

小学英语时态综合练习题在英语学习中，时态的掌握是非常重要的一部分。

小学阶段是建立英语基础的关键时期，因此，理解和掌握英语时态是小学生必须掌握的一项技能。

以下是一些针对小学英语时态的综合练习题，旨在帮助学生们加深对英语时态的理解和运用。

一、现在进行时1、请用英语描述一下你正在做什么？2、我们在公园里玩，正在放风筝。

3、我的妈妈正在厨房里煮饭。

二、现在完成时1、我已经完成了我的作业。

2、我们已经吃完了晚饭。

3、他已经离开了家。

三、一般现在时1、我每天早上都刷牙。

2、我们每周都去公园玩。

3、他每天晚上都读书。

四、一般过去时1、昨天我去了电影院。

2、上周我们去了海滩。

3、昨晚她看了电视。

五、一般将来时1、我明天将要完成作业。

2、我们下周将要去看电影。

3、他将在下个月搬到新家。

以上练习题旨在帮助学生理解和掌握基本的英语时态。

对于小学生来说，时态的学习可能相对复杂，但通过反复练习和实际应用，他们可以逐渐掌握并开始在日常生活中运用这些时态。

教师和家长可以鼓励学生多做类似的练习，帮助他们提高英语时态的理解和运用能力。

小学英语时态练习题一、一般现在时1、I eat apples every day. (我每天吃苹果。

)2、He studies hard every day. (他每天努力学习。

)3、They play basketball every week. (他们每周打篮球。

)二、现在进行时1、I am eating apples now. (我现在正在吃苹果。

)2、He is studying hard now. (他现在正在努力学习。

)3、They are playing basketball now. (他们现在正在打篮球。

)三、一般过去时1、I ate apples yesterday. (我昨天吃了苹果。

)2、He studied hard yesterday. (他昨天努力学习了。

)3、They played basketball yesterday. (他们昨天打篮球了。

（7）现在完成时及被动语态—2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之动词时态语态一、填空题1.This is the first time that I _____________(visit) the Great Wall.2.The number of overseas students studying at UK universities ______(rise) to 330,000—one in seven of the total by now.3.The number of road accidents ______(increase) over the past year.4.It is the third time that he ______(visit) our beautiful city Harbin.5.China ______(welcome) Western fashion and futuristic technology during the last decades.6.It's too late! The radio says the city _____(flood) already.7.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ________________(complete) in Beijing.8.Animal products like pearls and silk _____(serve) as decoration for many years.9.In the last few years thousands of films _________(produce) all over the world.10.It's the first time that the computer _____(check) since I bought it.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

【英语】高考英语高中英语现在完成时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择现在完成时1．The Greens _____ China for five years.A．has been in B．have been inC．went to D．has gone to【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：Green一家人来中国已经五年了。

时间状语for five years表明用现在完成时，The Greens作主语时，谓语动词用复数，而且接一段时间要用have been in，故B项正确。

2．He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship five times up to now. A．is B．areC．have been D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。

句意：他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。

句中的先行词为the only one，在定语从句中作主语，故谓语动词用单数。

根据句中的时间状语for three years，故时态用现在完成时。

故D正确。

3．The Reform and Opening-up, having passed its brilliant age of 40 years ,____the backward situation of the Chinese nation and influenced the world.A．change B．changesC．has changed D．have changed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：改革开放，走过了辉煌的40年，改变了中华民族的落后局面并影响世界。

句中强调“改革开放40年”对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。

故选C。

4．In the last few years, China ________ great achievements in environmental protection. A．was making B．madeC．had made D．has made【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

七年级英语暑假班（教师版）Introduction1. Liu Haoran has already impressed(留下印象) people with his movie roles(角色). He played a schoolboy in the 2014 movie Beijing Love Story(《北京爱情故事》). This won Liu the praise as “a promising (有前途的) actor ” from co-star Tony Leung Ka-Fai( 梁 家 辉 ). Later, he played more roles, such as a talented detective (侦探) in the recent movie Detective Chinatown (《唐人街探案》).思考?1. 现在完成时的构成？2. 现在完成时的用法：① ②2. KRIS Wu, 25, is a handsome Chinese-Canadian singer and actor. But did you know he is also a basketball super fan? “It’s been my dream to play sinceI was young ,” he said.1. 现在完成时的构成：谓语动词用 have/has+动词的过去分词(done)2. 现在完成时的用法：①表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响； ②表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。

3. 时间状语：通常和 already （用于肯定句），yet （用于否定句和疑问句中），since （自从）+时间点， for+一段时间，recently, ever, never, by now, so far, in the past few years, in the last ten weeks 等连用。

现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、选择正确的答案填空：1. Have you ever ____________ to Paris?A. wentB. goC. goneD. been2. She _____________ her homework yet.A. not finishedB. is not finishedC. has not finishedD. did not finished3. They _____________ each other since last year.A. not seenB. haven't seenC. didn't seeD. not seeing4. _____________ Mary ever been to Australia?A. DidB. HaveC. IsD. Does5. We _____________ a lot of progress in the past few months.A. have madeB. has madeC. had madeD. will make6. How long _____________ they lived in that house?A. haveB. hasC. didD. do7. He _____________ to the gym three times this week.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were8. I _______________ the new Avengers movie. It was amazing!A. sawB. have seenC. am seeingD. will see9. _____________ you ever _____________ sushi?A. Have / tryB. Have / triedC. Do / triedD. Did / try10. She _______________ in that company for over 10 years.A. has workedB. have workedC. had workedD. will work二、句子变换：将下列句子改为现在完成时：1. I go to this restaurant every week. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 2. She teaches English at the university. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 3. They visited Italy two years ago. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 4. He knew the answer to the question. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________ 5. We have a picnic every summer. (选择一个)_____________________________________________________三、根据提示完成句子：根据所给的谓语动词，用现在完成时填空。

现在完成时阅读文章An eciting tripWhy i Tim finding thi trip ecitingI have jut received a letter from my brother, Tim。

He i in Autralia。

He ha been there for i month。

Tim i an engineer。

He i working for a big firm and he ha already viited a great number of different place in Autralia。

He ha jut bought an Autraliancar and ha gone to Alice pring, a mall town in the centre of Autralia。

He will oon viit Darwin。

From there, he will fly to Perth。

My brother ha never been abroad before, o he i findingthi trip very eciting。

1、Only one of thee tatement i true。

Which oneA。

The writer ha been in Autralia for i month。

B。

Tim i a worker and he’ working in Autralia。

C。

Tim i working for an Autrian firm。

D。

Tim i working for a big firm a an engineer。

2、Only one of thee tatement i true。

Which oneA。

Tim ha been in Darwin for i month。

新概念英语第二册Lesson 4 练习题一、本课重点：★现在完成时：have/has + v.ed 它有两种用法；“已完成”和“未完成”用法。

1、“已完成”用法是动作或过程发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间（常指最近的过去时间），现在已经完成了，并与现在的情况有联系。

常与already , yet , just , as yet , ever, never , lately , so far.等标志性副词连用。

Eg: I’ve just received a letter . 我刚刚收到了一封来信。

（含义：在一个过去的时间收到了信，说话时表示收到。

）He’s already turned off the light . 他已经关掉了灯。

（含义：等在一个过去时间被关掉，说话时仍然关着。

）Have you ever been to Canada? 你曾去过加拿大吗？2、“未完成”用法是指动作或状态从过去某时开始，继续到现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束，这种用法通常都要与表示一段时间的状语连用。

常与for, since 时间状语连用。

Eg: He has lived in Shanghai for three years . 他已经在上海住三年了。

He has lived in Shanghai since 1960. 他从1960年起就住在上海。

★重点词组：be different from / to / than 与--- 不同in the centre of 在--- 中部from abroad 从国外live abroad 住在国外receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到--- 的来信work for 为--- 工作fly to 飞往某个地方have gone to 去了某地have been to 去过某地a great number of 大量的，许多的二、选择题1.Jim has been studying ____ for 3 years .a. abroadb. aboardc. roadd. broad2. Willam felt very happy because he ____ a letter from Cambridge University .a. sentb. lentc. borrowedd. received3. Ann is a kind girl so she has ____ friends.a. a great much ofb. a great number ofc. the much ofd. the little of4. Tim went ___ America 6 months ago .a. tob. intoc. atd. in5. Tom is in Austria. How long ____ there?a. is heb. was he c, has he been d. has he6. Xi’an is a city in the ___ of China.a. middleb. centrec. frontd. back7. I have just _____ an invitation to their wedding this morning .a. takenb. set c, made d. done8. _____ people called to ask about her health.a. A great many ofb. A large numberc. A great manyd. Large number9. How is this book different ____ that ?a. fromb. aboutc. ofd. to10. How long ____ at this job? Since 1990.a. were you employedb. have you been employedc. had you been employedd. will you be employed三、阅读理解Mr. Brown was the manager of an office in London . He lived in the country and went to work by train . He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining , because it gave him some exercise. One morning he was walkingalong the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him ,“you may not remember me , sir. Seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money . You gave me five pounds , because you said that you wanted to take a chance to give aman a start on the road to success . ”Mr. Brown thought for a while and then said , “Yes, I remember you .” “well” said the stranger , “do you stilll want to take a chance?”1.Mr. Brown __________a. lived in the city of Londonb. worked in an officec, walked to London every day d. was a train driver2. Mr. Brown liked walking because _____a. He was a good runnerb. he wanted to be healthyc. he wanted to save moneyd. he wanted to help others3. Mr. Brown walked to his office ______________a. every dayb. when he went to work earlyc. when it wasn’t rainingd. when it was raining4. What do you think of the stranger?a. Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man.b. He knew Mr. Brown very well.c. He was one of Mr. Brown ‘s neighbour.d. Mr. Brown knew him .5. Which of the following sentences is true?a. Mr. Brown was kind- hearted.b. The stranger got another five pounds at lastc. Mr. Brown was not willing to help others.d. Mr. Brown believed the stranger very much.四、翻译1. 史密斯是一名工程师，他在一家大公司工作。

An exciting tripWhy is Tim finding this trip exciting?I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia.He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for abig firm and he has already visited a great number of different places inAustralia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alicesprings, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin.From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.1.Only one of these statements is true. Which one?A. The writer has been in Australia for six months.B. Tim is a worker and he’s working in Australia.C. Tim is working for an Austrian firm.D. Tim is working for a big firm as an engineer.2.Only one of these statements is true. Which one?A. Tim has been in Darwin for six months.B. It’s the first time Tim has ever been to another country.C. Perth is in the center of AustrianD. Tim’s brother has never been abroad before.3. Tim is in Australia. He went _______ Australia six months ago.A. toB. inC. atD. into4. Tim is in Australia. How long ___________there?A. is he B, has he been C. has he D. was he5. Tim has been in Australia for six months. His brother hasn’t seen him __________January.A. forB. sinceC. fromD. by6. He has just bought an Australian car. He bought one________A. a short time agoB. a long time agoC. last yearD. six months ago7. He has just gone to Alice Springs. He has never _______ there before.A. wentB. beingC. beenD. was8. Tim is working for a big firm. He is working for a big___________A. societyB. companyC. factoryD. store9. He has visited a great number of different places. He hasn’t stayed in ________ place.A. the onlyB. a similarC. the sameD. alike10. AliceBoring BorisI have a boring friend called Boris. Boris has travelled to every part of the world.If I ask him a question like "Have you ever been to Jamaica (牙买加) or Beijing?", Boris always answers, "Yes, I've been there." If I ask him a question like "Would you like to go to Jamaica or Beijing?" Boris always answers, "No, I've already been there."If someone has had a nice holiday in any part of the world, Boris always says, "I've been there."He's been everywhere, but he hasn't anything to say about the places he has visited.Sometimes I think he has been everywhere but seen nothing!1) .Boris doesn't want to go anywhere because he _______.A. never travels abroadB. has been there beforeC. likes to stay at home2) Where has Boris been?A. He has only been to Jamaica.B. He has only been to Beijing.C. He has been to many different places.3)If someone has had a nice holiday abroad, you can be sure that Boris _______.A. wants to go thereB. will go there soonC. has already been there4) The writer's friend Boris is boring because _______.A. he always talks about the places he has visited.B. he has nothing to say about theplaces he has visited. C. he is always travelling.No wrong numbersWhat does 'No wrong numbers' mean?Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just boughttwelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurstto Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgentmessages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his ownprivate 'telephone' service.生词和短语: pigeon n. 鸽子cover v. 越过distance n. 距离request n. 要求，请求spare part 备件service n. 业务，服务难点1：In the way: Please move this chair. It is in the way.Do you work in the way I have shown you.On the way: On the way to the station, I bought some chocolate.In this way: He saves old envelopes. In this way, he has collected a great many stamps.By the way: By the way, have you seen Harry recently.In a way: In a way, it is an important book.练习：1. __________ from Athens to London, the plane stopped at Rome.2. I cooked this________ you showed me.3. ____________. Where is my coat?4. Yes, ________ he has been very successful.5. Children get ________ during the holidays. 难点2：Spare: I cannot spare the time. 我花不起时间。

初中现在完成时练习题一、选择题1. 小明______这部小说了，他觉得非常好看。

A. readB. have readC. has readD. reads2. 我______我的英语老师五年了，她对我帮助很大。

A. knowB. knowsC. have knownD. knew3. ——你______去过长城吗？——是的，我去过很多次了。

A. doB. didC. haveD. has4. 他们______北京三年了，对这座城市非常熟悉。

A. move toB. moved toC. have moved toD. moves to5. 我______这个单词怎么拼写，你能帮我一下吗？A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. doesn't knowD. haven't known二、填空题1. Tom _______ (去) to the movies three times this month.2. —_______ you _______ (完成) your homework yet?—Yes, I _______ (完成) it just now.3. —_______ your parents _______ (去) to work?—Yes, they _______.4. Lucy _______ (参观) the Great Wall twice since she came to China.5. —_______ you _______ (买到) the book I asked for?—Yes, I _______ it yesterday.三、句型转换1. They have lived in this city for ten years.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ they _______ in this city?2. He has visited his grandparents twice this month.（改为否定句）He _______ _______ his grandparents twice this month.3. We have finished our homework.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______ your homework?4. She has read this book.（改为一般疑问句）_______ she _______ this book?5. They have been to the zoo.（改为否定句）They _______ _______ to the zoo.四、翻译句子1. 你去过美国吗？_______ _______ _______ _______?2. 自从上个月以来，他一直住在上海。

小学四年级现在完成时态的运用日常生活词汇扩展阅读理解与写作练习现在完成时态是英语中常用的一种时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。

在小学四年级阶段，学生已经掌握了基础的日常生活词汇，并且开始学习阅读理解和写作练习。

本文将以小学四年级学生为主要受众对象，重点探讨现在完成时态的运用，并通过扩展日常生活词汇进行阅读理解和写作练习。

一、现在完成时态的概念和用法现在完成时态是由助动词have/has和动词的过去分词构成。

它主要用于表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果。

例如：“I have finished my homework.”（我已经完成了我的作业。

）在日常生活中，我们可以运用现在完成时态来描述过去和现在的关系。

例如，“I have visited the Great Wall.”（我参观过长城。

）这句话表示过去某个时间我去过长城，现在对我来说造成了对长城的了解和体验，具有现在的影响。

二、扩展日常生活词汇的阅读理解小学四年级的学生已经开始进行一些简单的阅读理解练习。

为了帮助学生运用现在完成时态，可以提供一些与日常生活相关的文章，并结合问题进行理解。

【阅读理解示例】My Summer VacationLast summer, I had a great vacation with my family. We traveled to a beautiful island called Sunshine Island. We stayed there for two weeks. During the vacation, we did a lot of fun activities.First, we visited the beach. We played volleyball, built sandcastles, and swam in the clear blue sea. It was so much fun! After that, we explored the island and went hiking in the mountains. The view from the top of the mountain was amazing. We also tried local food and learned about theisland's culture.Overall, it was a memorable vacation. I have never been to such a beautiful place before. I'm glad I had the opportunity to visit Sunshine Island with my family. This experience will stay with me forever.【问题】1. Where did the writer go for vacation?2. How long did the writer stay there?3. What activities did the writer do at the beach?4. What did the writer see when they went hiking?5. How does the writer feel about the vacation?通过阅读理解的方式，学生能够运用现在完成时态来理解文章内容，并回答问题。

高考英语现在完成时技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择现在完成时1．Over the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________ sharply.A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意：在过去的三十年里，参加健身计划的人数急剧增加。

Over the last three decades“在最近的30年里”和现在完成时态连用，故选B。

2．By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A．founded B．would foundC．have been founded D．had been founded【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：根据孔子学院总部的统计，到现在为止，全世界142个国家和地区已经建立了516个孔子学院。

主语516 Confucius Institutes和found之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。

且by now做时间状语，谓语动词应用现在完成时态。

综上，该空应填have been founded。

C选项正确。

3．During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs sharply..A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态语态。

现在完成时的练习题一、选择题1. 小明 ________（has finished/finished）作业了，现在在看电视。

2. 我 ________（have seen/has seen）那部电影，听说很好看。

3. 他们 ________（have moved/moved）到北京去了，去年就搬走了。

4. 你 ________（have been/has been）去过长城吗？我觉得你应该去看看。

二、填空题1. 我哥哥_______（has/have）在国外留学三年了。

2. 我们班的学生_______（has/have）完成了这次考试。

3. 她_______（hasn't/haven't）吃早饭，因为她起晚了。

4. _______（Have/Has）你们听说过这个故事吗？三、改写句子1. They started living in the countryside last year.（改为现在完成时）2. He bought a new car two months ago.（改为现在完成时）3. She visited her grandparents last weekend.（改为现在完成时）4. We didn't see each other yesterday.（改为现在完成时）四、翻译句子1. 你去过几次美国？2. 他们已经结婚十年了。

3. 我还没见过你的新朋友。

4. 他已经写完作业了，现在在玩游戏。

五、阅读理解Tom has lived in this city for five years. He has made many friends during this time. Last week, he went to visit his old friend, Jack, who has moved to a new house. They haven't seen each other for a long time. Tom was happy to see Jack's new house and they talked about their past. They have many good memories together.1. How long has Tom lived in this city?2. Who did Tom visit last week?3. Why were they happy to see each other?4. What did they talk about?六、完形填空Tom has always wanted to travel around the world.He______(1)_(has/have) been saving money for this trip for the past two years. Finally, last month,he______(2)_(started/has started) his journey. So far,he______(3)_(has visited/visited) four countriesand______(4)_(has taken/taken) hundreds of photos. Hisfriends______(5)_(haven't/won't) heard from him for a while, but they know he______(6)_(has been/has gone) having the time of his life.1. A. has B. have2. A. started B. has started3. A. has visited B. visited4. A. has taken B. taken5. A. haven't B. won't6. A. has been B. has gone七、句型转换1. She has studied English for three years.（改为否定句）2. They have eaten lunch already.（改为疑问句）3. He has written the letter.（改为一般疑问句）4. We have known each other since childhood.（改为反义疑问句）八、连词成句1. you, has, ever, seen, a, live, concert, /?2. they, moved, new, to, a, house, last, month, /.3. I, this, book, have, read, already, /.4. he, not, has, spoken, to, us, since, the, argument, /.九、情景对话A: Hi, Lisa! Long time no see. Where have you been?B: _________________________________ (我在国外度假。

课外英语练习题### 课外英语练习题#### 阅读理解文章一：The Benefits of BilingualismBilingualism is the ability to speak two languages fluently. It has been widely recognized for its cognitive benefits. Research shows that bilingual individuals often have better problem-solving skills and enhanced multitasking abilities compared to their monolingual counterparts. Moreover, bilingualism can also delay the onset of dementia, as it stimulates the brain in unique ways, promoting neural connections and cognitive reserve.Questions:1. What is bilingualism?2. Why might bilingualism be beneficial for cognitive health?3. According to the passage, what is one potential benefit of bilingualism in relation to dementia?#### 词汇练习单词列表：- Adaptation - 适应- Cognitive - 认知的- Enhance - 加强- Fluency - 流利- Monolingual - 单语的- Multitask - 多任务处理- Onset - 开始- Problem-solving - 解决问题练习题：1. The process of becoming used to new conditions is called _______.2. The ability to think and understand is known as _______.3. To make something better or more effective is to _______ it.4. If you can speak a language easily and without effort, you have _______ in that language.5. A person who speaks only one language is known as a_______.6. The ability to do several things at the same time is known as the ability to _______.7. The beginning of something, especially a disease, iscalled the _______.#### 语法练习主题：使用现在完成时现在完成时用来描述过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果。

An exciting trip Why is Tim finding this trip exciting? I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.1.Only one of these statements is true. Which one?A. The writer has been in Australia for six months. B. Tim is a worker and he’s working in Australia. C. Tim is working for an Austrian firm. D. Tim is working for a big firm as an engineer.2.Only one of these statements is true. Which one?A. Tim has been in Darwin for six months. B. It’s the first time Tim has ever been to another country. C. Perth is in the center of Austrian D. Tim’s brother has never been abroad before.3. Tim is in Australia. He went _______ Australia six months ago. A. to B. in C. at D. into 4. Tim is in Australia. How long ___________there? A. is he B, has he been C. has he D. was he 5. Tim has been in Australia for six months. His brother hasn’t seen him __________January. A. for B. since C. from D. by 6. He has just bought an Australian car. He bought one________A. a short time ago B. a long time ago C. last year D. six months ago 7. He has just gone to Alice Springs. He has never _______ there before.A. went B. being C. been D. was 8. Tim is working for a big firm. He is working for a big___________A. society B. company C. factory D. store 9. He has visited a great number of different places. He hasn’t stayed in ________ place.A. the only B. a similar C. the same D. alike 10. Alice Boring Boris I have a boring friend called Boris. Boris has travelled to every part of the world.If I ask him a question like "Have you ever been to Jamaica (牙买加) or Beijing?", Boris always answers, "Yes, I've been there." If I ask him a question like "Would you like to go to Jamaica or Beijing?" Boris always answers, "No, I've already been there." If someone has had a nice holiday in any part of the world, Boris always says, "I've been there." He's been everywhere, but he hasn't anything to say about the places he has visited. Sometimes I think he has been everywhere but seen nothing!1) .Boris doesn't want to go anywhere because he _______.A. never travels abroad B. has been there beforeC. likes to stay at home2) Where has Boris been?A. He has only been to Jamaica.B. He has only been to Beijing.C. He has been to many different places.3)If someone has had a nice holiday abroad, you can be sure that Boris _______.A. wants to go thereB. will go there soonC. has already been there4) The writer's friend Boris is boring because _______.A. he always talks about the places he has visited.B. he has nothing to say about theplaces he has visited. C. he is always travelling.No wrong numbersWhat does 'No wrong numbers' mean?Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, butMr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just boughttwelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message fromPinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up tonow, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and otherurgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begunhis own private 'telephone' service.生词和短语: pigeon n. 鸽子cover v. 越过distance n. 距离request n. 要求，请求spare part 备件service n. 业务，服务难点1：In the way: Please move this chair. It is in the way.Do you work in the way I have shown you.On the way: On the way to the station, I bought some chocolate.In this way: He saves old envelopes. In this way, he has collected a great many stamps.By the way: By the way, have you seen Harry recently.In a way: In a way, it is an important book.练习：1. __________ from Athens to London, the plane stopped at Rome.2. I cooked this________ you showed me.3. ____________. Where is my coat?4. Yes, ________ he has been very successful.5. Children get ________ during the holidays.难点2：Spare: I cannot spare the time. 我花不起时间。