状语从句翻译例句
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状语从句翻译1 她说话时,泪水直流(while)1.Tears was running down her face while she talked.2 我正在吃饭的时候,她进来了。
(when)2.She came in when i was dinning.3 他结束讲话的时候,听众掌声雷动。
(as)3.The audience gave a round of applause as he ended his speech.4 他将得到提升,因为他工作干得好(for)4.He will get promoted for his hard working.5 理论之所以有价值,是因为它能给实践指出方向(because)5.Theory has value because it indicates the direction for practice.6 为了正午以前赶到那里,我们很早就动身了(so that)6.We set out so early that we could reach there before the noon.7 如果没有他们的批准,我们不能开始这项工作。
(until)7.We can't get into the work until they approve.1.他对她一见钟情。
了解越多,爱得越多。
1.He fell in love with her at the first sight. The more he knows her, the more he loves her.2.虽然我很累,但因为做了一件好事而深感高兴。
2.Even though I am tired, but I am happy because I did a good deed.3.违法的人都将受到惩罚。
3.Whoever defies the law will get punished.4.坐飞机比坐这趟火车不贵很多。
状语从句翻译常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,1. 他回来时我就告诉他。
2. 我说他回来时我就告诉他。
3. 他回来时,他妻子在烧饭。
4. 他看书时,他妻子一直在做饭。
6. 我刚碰到这幅画它就从墙上掉下来了。
7.. 街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。
7. 我们正要动身,这时天突然下雨了。
8. 你喜欢体育,而我喜欢读书。
9. 他一来,我就告诉你。
10. 我刚坐下,电话铃就响了。
11. 我一直等到他来。
12. 直到她回来,我才离开。
2.地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere1. 我住的地方羊很多。
2. 有志者,事竟成。
3. 一般来讲,有工厂的地方空气就会被污染得好严重。
4. 无论你去到哪里,你都要努力工作。
5. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
6. 你能去哪里就去哪里。
7. 庄稼在土壤肥沃的地方就会长得好。
3.原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since, as, for特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, considering that1. 因为我喜欢我才干。
2. 既然没人反对,我们就执行这个计划吧。
3. 由于他未及时准备好,我们没等他就走了。
4. 白天短了,因为已是12月了。
5. 很多人都喜欢他因为他善良又热心。
6. 既然每个人都已经到了,我们开始会议吧。
7. 由于天气太糟,我们不得不推迟旅行了。
4.目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that1. 这封信他航空寄去,以便这封信能很快到达。
状语从句20个例子简单1. I will go to the park if it doesn't rain.如果不下雨,我会去公园。
2. She sings beautifully because she practices every day.她唱得很好,因为她每天都练习。
3. Although he was tired, he finished his homework.虽然他很累,但还是完成了作业。
4. Whenever I see her, I feel happy.每当我看到她,就感到快乐。
5. He studies hard so that he can pass the exam.他努力学习,以便能通过考试。
6. Since you are here, let's start the meeting.既然你在这里,我们就开始会议吧。
7. If I finish my work early, I will watch a movie.如果我早早完成工作,我就去看电影。
8. After she finishes dinner, she will call you.她吃完晚饭后会给你打电话。
9. Although it was cold, we went for a walk.虽然天气很冷,但我们还是去散步了。
10. As soon as he arrives, we will start the party.他一到,我们就开始派对。
11. Whenever it snows, the children go outside to play.每当下雪,孩子们就会出去玩。
12. Because she was late, she missed the bus.因为她迟到了,所以错过了公交车。
13. Though he is young, he is very wise.虽然他年轻,但很聪明。
状语从句汉译英技巧1. 时间状语从句:-当……时:When we arrived, the party had already started.-一……就……:As soon as he heard the news, he rushed to the hospital.-在……之前:Before you go to bed, remember to turn off the lights.-在……之后:After he finished his homework, he went for a walk.2. 地点状语从句:-在……地方:Wherever you go, I will follow you.-到……地方:We will stay here until the rain stops.3. 原因状语从句:-因为:Because it was raining, we decided to stay indoors.-由于:Due to the bad weather, the flight was delayed.-既然:Since you are here, let's have dinner together.4. 条件状语从句:-如果:If you study hard, you will pass the exam.-假如:Suppose it rains tomorrow, what will you do?-只要:As long as you work hard, you will succeed.5. 方式状语从句:-以……方式:He explained the problem in a way that everyone could understand. -用……方法:She solved the puzzle by using logic and reasoning.。
翻译技巧9 状语从句的翻译1. 条件状语从句1) During the execution of a contract, if one party fails to perform the contract and thus bring economic loss to another party, the latter may ask the former for compensation according to the contract stipulation.在合同的执行中,如果一方不能履行合同而造成另一方经济损失,受损方可根据合同规定要求对方赔偿。
2)We are notifying you that we reserve our right to claim on you for the shortage if it is confirmed.我方谨通知贵方,如果确定货物数量短缺,我方将有权向贵方提出索赔。
3)It will be very helpful for us to push our claim on condition that you can give us some evidence that your figure in the invoice is correct.只要贵方能提供证据,证明发票上的数字准确无误,这将有助于我方提出索赔。
4)We shall have to cancel the order unless it is executed within two weeks.除非这张订单在两周内履行,否则本公司不得不将它取消。
2. 时间状语从句1) When we investigate the matter of your claims, we have noticed a discrepancy between our invoice figure and the quantities you specified.我方在调查贵方提出的索赔时,发现我方的发票数量和贵方描述的数量不一致。
状语从句翻译练习1.尽管天气变冷了,他们还是像以前一样努力工作。
2.即使你会失败,你也应该尽你的努力去完成工作。
3.我们必须带雨衣,以防天下雨。
4.据我所知,英文语法中没有这样一条规定。
5.请把前门的钥匙放在我们容易找到的地方。
6.我刚告诉他这个消息,他就哭起来。
7.你越是努力学习英语,你说英语就会越好。
8.除非天下雨,否则飞机将正点起飞。
9.我们早晨早点走,以便我们能及时赶到机场。
10.当我们听到老师告诉我们的那个消息,我们都激动得睡不着觉11.乘务员怕旅客不明白,她又解释了一遍。
12.我们做得越多,就越能做;越是紧张,就越有闲暇(leisure)。
13.当乌云出现时(appear),聪明人就披上斗篷(cloaks)。
1.They worked as hard as before although the weather gotcold.2.Even if (even though) you fail, you should do your best tofinish your work.3.We must take raincoat in case it rains4.So far as I know, there is not such a rule in Englishgrammar.5.Please put the key to the front door where we can find iteasily.6.No sooner had I told him the news than he began to cry.7.The harder you study English, the better you speak it.8.The plane will take off on time unless it rains.9.We set off early in the morning in order that we canarrive at the airport in time.10.When we heard that news which the teacher had told us,we all were so excited that we couldn’t go to sleep.11.The stewardess explained again for fear that thepassengers could not understand.12.The more we do, the more we can do; the more busy weare, the more leisure we have.13.When clouds appear, wise men put on their cloaks.。
时间状语从句英文
时间状语从句是一种用来说明主句动作发生的时间的从句,通常由when, while, as, before, after, since, until, as soon as 等引导词引导。
以下是一些常见的时间状语从句的例句及其翻译:
1. When I was a child, I loved playing with toys. 当我还是个孩子的时候,我喜欢玩玩具。
2. While I was studying, my mother was cooking dinner. 我学习的时候,我妈妈在做晚饭。
3. As I was walking home, I saw a beautiful sunset. 我走回家的时候,看到了美丽的日落。
4. Before I went to bed, I finished my homework. 我睡觉前,完成了我的家庭作业。
5. After I finished my work, I went to the gym. 我完成工作后,去了健身房。
6. Since I moved to this city, I have been enjoying the local culture. 自从我搬到这个城市,我一直在享受当地的文化。
7. Until I met you, I didn't know what true love was. 直到我遇见你,我才知道什么是真爱。
8. As soon as I got home, I took a shower. 我一到家,就洗了个澡。
目的状语从句他们低声说话,以防被人听见。
They spoke in whispers lest they should be heard.我将一整天待在旅馆里以防有Mary的消息。
I shall stay in the hotel all day in case there is news of Mary.我们做了这样的安排,以便我们总有一个人在值班。
We have so arranged matters that one of us is always on duty.结果状语从句那么多人来听音乐会,以致有些人没法进来。
So many people came to the concert that some could n’t get in.她很聪明,否则我早就瞧不起她了。
She had intellect, otherwise I would have scorned her.把这喝掉,否则你会生病。
Drink this, else you will be sick.条件状语从句如果我没有加入这个学习小组,我就不会把这件事做成。
I wouldn’t have been able to make it through, if I were out of this study group. 除非我们有一份刊物,否则我们不能发挥我们的影响力。
We can’t exercise our influence unless we have an organ.设想你有一百万英镑,你会怎么花呢?Suppose you had a million pounds, how would you spend it?只要你答应十一点钟前回来,你可以出去。
You can go out, as long as you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.If引导的条件状语从句的倒装:如果不是他们帮忙,我们会陷入严重的困境。
一、时间状语从句1、当我进屋时,他正在写信;2、我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里;3、我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀;4、天下雨的时候,他们出去了5、他不在的时候我在;6、他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看;7、先做学生,再做先生;8、比赛开始后,他到了;9、我们一直等到他回来;10、她到11点钟才停止工作;11、她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影;12、自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化;13、我一到上海就给你写信;14、我刚一到家,就下雨了15、我们刚到车站,火车就走了;16、我们刚开始就被叫停;17、我每次乘船都晕船;18、我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快;19、下次你来的时候,就会见到他;二、地点状语从句1、有志者,事竟成;2、哪里有水,哪里就有生命;3、你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去;4、无论你去哪都要遵守法律;三、原因状语从句1、昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班;2、既然大家都到了,我们开始开会;3、由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词;4、鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了;5、鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了;4、目的状语从句1、我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记;2、我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断;3、他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作;4、多穿点衣服,以免患感冒;五、结果状语从句1、我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻;2、他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来;3、他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解;4、这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看;六、条件状语从句1、如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了;2、除非下雨,我们明天就去那里;3、只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功;4、万一我忘了,请提醒我一下;5、据我所知,那本书下月出版;七、方式状语从句1、按照我教你的画一只猫;2、按照人家告诉你做的去做;3、看上去她好象是生病了;4、他的行动就好象什么也没有发生;5、他们对待这黑孩子仿佛他是一头牲口;八、让步状语从句1、虽然他六十多岁了,但仍开始学习法语;2、虽然我们干了一天活,但并不累;3、即使明天下雨,我也要去;4、虽然他是一个孩子,但他懂得很多;5、虽然天气冷,但孩子们仍在户外玩;6、不管别人怎么说,尽管干;7、不管他多忙,他都每天坚持学习英语;8、不管谁为我处理这件事,我都将非常感激;9、无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心;10、无论谁来,都会受到欢迎;九、比较状语从句1、玛利和我姐姐一样大;2、他不如杰克跑得那样快;3、他的书和我的一样;4、享利这个工人不如彼得那样好;5、她今年比去年进步更大;6、他买的书比我买的少;7、你看的书越多,你懂得的就越多;8、你卖的票越多,你的收入也越多;9、你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大;10、越快越好;11、越暖和越好;答案状语从句翻译练习---英语-中文一、时间状语从句1、When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.当我进屋时,他正在写信;2、We shall go there whenever we are free.我们什么时间有空,我们就去那里;3、I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind. 我正在街上走着,这时忽然有人从后面拍我的肩膀;4、While it was raining, they went out.天下雨的时候,他们出去了;5、I stayed while he was away.他不在的时候我在;6、He hurried home, looking behind as he went.他赶快回家,不时地一边走一边向后看;7、Be a pupil before you become a teacher.先做学生,再做先生;8、He arrived after the game started.比赛开始后,他到了;9、We waited till untilhe came back .我们一直等到他回来;10、She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .她到11点钟才停止工作;11、Until he had passed out of sight, she stood there.她站在那里看着,直到看不见他的身影;12、Great changes have taken place in China since 1978.自从1978年以来中国发生了巨大的变化;13、As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.我一到上海就给你写信;14、I had hardly got home when it began to rain.我刚一到家,就下雨了;=Hardly had I got home when it began to rain.15、No sooner had we got to the station than the train left.我们刚到车站,火车就走了;16、Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.我们刚开始就被叫停;17、Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我每次乘船都晕船;18、The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful.我一听到这首歌,就感到很愉快;19、Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来的时候,就会见到他;二、地点状语从句1、Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成;2、Where there is water there is life.哪里有水,哪里就有生命;3、You are free to go wherever you like.你可以随意到你喜欢的任何地方去;4、Wherever you go, you must obey the law.无论你去哪都要遵守法律;三、原因状语从句1、I came back late yesterday because I was on duty.昨天我回来晚了,因为我值班;2、Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.既然大家都到了,我们开始开会;3、As he didn’t know much English, he looked up the word in the dictionary .由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词;4、Now that the weather has cleared up, we can start our journey.鉴于天气已经晴朗,我们可以启程了;5、Seeing that he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重,我们派人去请医生去了;4、目的状语从句6、I shall write down your telephone number that I may not forget.我要把你的电话号码记下来,以免忘记;7、We’ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for yourself.我把真实情况告诉你,使你能自己作出判断;8、They worked harder than usual in order that they could finish the work ahead of time . 他们比往常更加努力工作,为了能提前完成工作;9、Put on more clothes lest = for fear that you should catch cold.多穿点衣服,以免患感冒;五、结果状语从句1、We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大,大家都听到了新闻;2、He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.他十分激动,以致一句话都说不出来;3、He gave such important reasons that he was excused.他说出了这么重要的理由,得到大家的谅解;4、It is such an interesting novel that all of us want to read it.It is so interesting a novel that all of us want to read it.这是一本十分有意思的书,大家都想看;六、条件状语从句1、Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难,困难就算不了什么了;2、We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains.除非下雨,我们明天就去那里;= We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain.3、So/As long as you work hard, you will succeed.只要你努力工作,你就一定能成功;4、In case I forget, please remind me about it .万一我忘了,请提醒我一下;5、So far as I know, the book will be published next month.据我所知,那本书下月出版;七、方式状语从句6、Draw a cat as I taught you .按照我教你的画一只猫;2、Do as you are told按照人家告诉你做的去做;3、She looks as if she is ill.看上去她好象是生病了;4、He acted as if though nothing had happened.他的行动就好象什么也没有发生;5、They treat the black boy as if though he were an animal.他们对待这黑孩子仿佛他是一头牲口;八、让步状语从句1、Although Though he was over sixty, yet he began to learn French. 虽然他六十多岁了,但仍开始学习法语;2、We were not tired though although we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活,但并不累;3、I’ll go even if though it rains tomorrow.即使明天下雨,我也要去;4、Child as he is , he knows a lot .虽然他是一个孩子,但他懂得很多;5、Cold as it is, = Though it is cold,the children play outdoors.虽然天气冷,但孩子们仍在户外玩;6、Do it no matter what others say.不管别人怎么说,尽管干;7、No matter how busy he was, he studied English every day.不管他多忙,他都每天坚持学习英语;8、No matter who takes up the matter for me ,I shall be very grateful. 不管谁为我处理这件事,我都将非常感激;9、Whatever happens / may happen , we shall not lose heart.无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心;10、Whoever comes, he will be welcome.无论谁来,都会受到欢迎;九、比较状语从句1、Mary is as old as my sister.玛利和我姐姐一样大;2、He doesn’t run so as fast as Jack does.他不如杰克跑得那样快;3、His book is the same as mine.他的书和我的一样;4、Henry is not such a good worker as Peter .享利这个工人不如彼得那样好;5、She has made greater progress this year than she did last year.她今年比去年进步更大;6、He bought fewer books than I did.他买的书比我买的少;7、The more you read, the better you understand.你看的书越多,你懂得的就越多;8、The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get.你卖的票越多,你的收入也越多;9、The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大;10、The sooner, the better.越快越好;11、The warmer, the better.越暖和越好;。
目的状语从句
他们低声说话,以防被人听见。
They spoke in whispers lest they should be heard.
我将一整天待在旅馆里以防有Mary的消息。
I shall stay in the hotel all day in case there is news of Mary.
我们做了这样的安排,以便我们总有一个人在值班。
We have so arranged matters that one of us is always on duty.
结果状语从句
那么多人来听音乐会,以致有些人没法进来。
So many people came to the concert that some could n’t get in.
她很聪明,否则我早就瞧不起她了。
She had intellect, otherwise I would have scorned her.
把这喝掉,否则你会生病。
Drink this, else you will be sick.
条件状语从句
如果我没有加入这个学习小组,我就不会把这件事做成。
I wouldn’t have been able to make it through, if I were out of this study group. 除非我们有一份刊物,否则我们不能发挥我们的影响力。
We can’t exercise our influence unless we have an organ.
设想你有一百万英镑,你会怎么花呢?
Suppose you had a million pounds, how would you spend it?
只要你答应十一点钟前回来,你可以出去。
You can go out, as long as you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.
If引导的条件状语从句的倒装:
如果不是他们帮忙,我们会陷入严重的困境。
Were it not for their assistance, we would be in serious difficulty.
如果我们做了充分的准备,我们或许就成功了。
Had we made adequate preparations, we might have succeeded.
原因状语从句
既然他们忘了给我打电话,我就得给他们打了。
Since they’ve forgotten to phone me, I’ll have to phone them.
既然他以前拒绝帮助我们,我们现在也没有理由去帮助他。
Seeing he refused to help us, there’s no reason why we should now help him.
鉴于他才刚刚开始,他对此已懂得相当多了。
Considering he’s only just started, he knows quite a lot about it.
某些“be+形容词”结构后的从句也说明原因:
你被选上了,你应该感到很骄傲。
You should feel very proud that you have been chosen.
他很生气没人相信他。
He is annoyed that nobody believe him.
他们很失望她不能再呆久些。
They are very disappointed that she can’t stay longer.
让步状语从句
尽管他待她那样差,她还是爱他。
She still loved him even though he had treated her so badly.
即时你付我一千英镑,我也不干这事。
I wouldn’t do it, even if you paid me a thousand pounds.
不管在哪里,你父亲都会想着你。
Wherever he is your father will be thinking of you.
她决心成为一名歌手,不管遇到什么困难。
She was going to be a singer no matter what difficulties she met.
虽说我很想来,但我来不了。
Much as I would like to come, I can’t.
不管费多大劲,我都无法劝说他改变主意。
Try as I would, I couldn’t prevail upon him to change his mind.
尽管疲惫不堪,她却毫无能够入睡的希望。
Exhausted though she was, there was no hope of her being able to sleep. 比较状语从句
她知道的东西比我在她这年龄时知道的要多。
She knows more than I did at her age.
我做的没有我希望的那么好。
I haven’t done as much as I should have liked.。