当前位置：文档之家 › 整理环境工程专业英语.ppt

整理环境工程专业英语.ppt

  • 格式：ppt
  • 大小：1.40 MB
  • 文档页数：54

下载文档原格式

  / 54

合集下载

环境工程专业英语-01课件PPT

环境工程专业英语-01课件PPT
16
第一节 专业英语的特点
• 1.1词汇上的特点
• 5. 前后缀出现频率高
• （11）其他意思的前缀：
• en-(使), re-(重新，再), sub-(亚，次于), mis-(错， 误), auto-(自动), inter-(相互), self-(自己), tele(电，遥控), hydro-(水), thermo-()热, photo(光), electro-(电),
• 副词-动词：up向上-up(提高)
• 动词-名词：stand-stand（支架）
9
第一节 专业英语的特点
• 1.1词汇上的特点
• 5. 前后缀出现频率高
• （1）英语构词方法: 合成法\转化法\派生法 • 转化法：直接由一种词类转化为另一种词类。 • 重音位置的变换引起词性的转化： • com’bine联合-’combine联合收割机 • in’crease增加-’increase增加 • pro’duce生产-’produce产品
8
第一节 专业英语的特点
• 1.1词汇上的特点
• 5. 前后缀出现频率高
• （1）英语构词方法: 合成法\转化法\派生法
• 转化法：直接由一种词类转化为另一种词类。
• 抽象名词-动词：form(形式)-form（形成）
• 物品名词-动词：machine-machine(加工)
• 形容词-动词：clean-clean（使…干净）
环境工程专业英语
谢忠雷 13944883685 xiezl@
1
第一节 专业英语的特点（The Specialty English characteristic）
• 1.1 词汇上的特点 • 1. 专业词汇出现的频率低 • 专业英语在用词方面，除了专业术语和

环境工程专业英语翻译理论PPT选编

环境工程专业英语翻译理论PPT选编
被动语态在专业英语中的使用比在其他场合更为广泛， 主要因为被动句比主动句更能说明需要论证的对象，更能 使其位置鲜明、突出。
7
专业英语翻译理论
③简略表达多。
The ratio BOD/COD gives an indication of the fraction of pollutants in the wastewater that is biodegradable.
The Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) is a measure of the quantity of dissolved organic pollutants that can be removed in biological oxidation by the bacteria. It is expressed in mg/L.
庖丁解牛。
ice encased in 10,000 icebergs that break away from the polar ice caps, more than ninety percent of them from Antarctica.
就近修饰原则。
Layer 1: Ice encased in 10,000 icebergs Layer 2: icebergs that break away from the polar ice caps,
8
专业英语翻译理论
Floating on the oceans are 7,659 trillion（万亿） metric tons （公吨） of ice encased in （包含在）10,000 icebergs（冰山） that break away from（脱离） the polar ice caps, more than ninety percent of them from Antarctica（南极洲）.

环境工程专业英语lecture 4[课件]]

环境工程专业英语lecture 4[课件]]

Text
By themselves, measured concentrations tell us nothing about the danger caused by pollutants, because threshold levels, synergy, and biological magnification are also determinging factors. In addition, we run into the issue of conflicting views of what constitutes harm.
Automobiles, airplanes, and trains; industry; construction
Table Major Air Pollutants and Sources
Pollutants
Nitrogen oxides (NO and NO2) Photochemical oxidants
methane(CH4),butane(C4H10),benzene(C6H6).
Text
5. Photochemical oxidants:
Ozone(O3), PAN(a group of peroxyacylnitrates), and various aldehydes.
6. Particulates(solid particles of liquid droplets suspended in air):
项目 概况
伦敦烟雾与洛杉矶烟雾的比较
伦敦型
洛杉矶型
发生较早，至今已多次出现
发生较晚，发生光化学反应
污染物
颗料物、SO2、硫酸雾等 (黄色烟雾)

整理环境工程专业英语.ppt

整理环境工程专业英语.ppt

resources to do so.
优选
8
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
3. Some Definitions
Environmental
Environmental is the physical and biotic habitat (栖息地) which surrounds us; that which we can see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.
➢ Many environmental problems which could be eliminated or reduced by
the application of current technology, but which are not dealt with because
of society’s lack of will to do so, or in many instances because of a lack of
9
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
3. Some Definitions
Engineering
Engineering is a profession (职业、专业) that applies science and
mathematics to make the properties (特性) of matter and sources of energy useful in structures, machines, products, systems, and processes.

环境工程专业英语全套课件

环境工程专业英语全套课件

18/9
25/9 2/10 9/10 16/10 23/10
4
5 6 7 8 9
Part 1, unit 4, Environmental analysis
Part 2, unit 8, type and source of air pollutants Part 2, unit 9, indoor air quality Part 2, unit 10, new technology of air pollution control Part 3, unit 12, water pollution and pollutants Part 3, unit 14, water purificaiton
Environmental Science Whereas the disciplines of biology, chemistry, and physics (and their subdisciplines of microbiology, organic chemistry, nuclear physics, etc. ) are focused on a particular aspect of natural science, environmental science in its broadest sense encompasses all the fields of natural science. The historical focus of study for environmental scientists has been, of course, the natural environment. 与生物，化学和物理学科（及其下属学科微生 物，有机化学，核物理等）关注自然科学 的某一 个特定方面 不同，环境科学从广义上来讲，包括 了自然科学的所有领域。当然，环境科学家的研 究重点历史以来一直是自然环境。

环境工程专业英语PPT讲解

环境工程专业英语PPT讲解
SCI，EI，ISTP
Qu.：Which is the best of the best？
SCI
6
Part Ⅰ The Major Citation Index ------- SCI
7
Part Ⅰ The Major Citation Index
1. What is SCI?
➢Full name（全称）
• Social Sciences Citation Index （SSCI） 《社会科学引 文索引》 • Arts & Humanities Citation Index （A&HCI） 《艺术 与人文科学引文索引》 • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings （ISTP） 《科技会议录索引》
➢Dr. Garfield（加菲尔德）1955年在 Science 发表论文提出将引文 索引作为一种新的文献检索与分类工具，将一篇文献作为检索字 段从而跟踪一个Idea的发展过程 。
8
从一篇高质量的文献出发 沿着科学研究的发展道路…
2004
2003
1995
1993
1991
Cited References
环境工程专业英语
Professional English for Environmental Engineering
How to make use of this course?
The Ideal Goal Improvement of reading, translation, writing and presentation
Times
2003
Cited
1998
2004

环境工程专业英语

环境工程专业英语

ContentsChapter 1 Environmental Issue 环境问题Chapter 2 Ecosystems 生态学Chapter 3 Cycling of Mineral Nutrients 矿物质循环Chapter 4 Environmental Engineering and Engineer 环境工程与工程师Chapter 5 Air Pollution 空气污染Chapter 6 Air Pollution Control——Particulate Controls 空气污染的控制——颗粒物控制Chapter 7 Air Pollution Control——Gaseous Pollutants Controls 空气污染的控制——气体污染物的控制Chapter 8 Integrated Solid Waste Management 综合固体废物处理Chapter 9 The Unit Operations and Processes Used for the Separation and Processing of Waste Materials废物分离和处理的单元操作与工艺Chapter 10 Hazardous Chemical Waste Management 有害化学废物的处理Chapter 11 Introduction to Environmental Impact Assessment 环境影响评价简介Chapter 12 Environmental Impact Assessment 环境影响评价Chapter 13 Noise and Noise Control 噪声与噪声控制Chapter 14 Environmental Law and Standards 环境法律与标准Chapter 15 Environmental Chemical Analysis 环境化学分析Chapter 16 Water, Water Cycle and Sustainable Management 水、水循环以及持续管理Chapter 17 Water Supply 供水Chapter 18 Wastewater Collection Systems 废水收集系统Chapter 19 Waste Water Engineering 废水工程Chapter 20 Wastewater Treatment Objectives, Methods, and Implementation 废水处理目标，方法和实施Chapter 21 Introduction to Wastewater Treatment Plant Design 污水处理厂设计简介Chapter 22 Wastewater Treatment 废水处理Chapter 23 Biological Nutrient Removal 生物营养物去除Chapter 24 Advanced Wastewater Treatment 高级废水处理Chapter 25 Sludge Treatment and Disposal 污泥处理与处置Chapter 5 Air Pollution 空气污染5.1 Definition of Air Pollution（空气污染的定义）Air pollution can be defined as the presence in the the outdoor atmosphere of one or more contaminants (pollutants)（空气污染可以定义为存在于室外大气中的一种或多种污染物）in such quantities and of such duration as may be (or may tend to be) injurious to human, plant, or animal life, or to property (materials), 其数量和持续时间已达到（或将会）危害人类、植物、动物生命以及财产的程度or which may unreasonably interfere with the comfortable enjoyment of life or property, or the conduct of business.（或妨碍人们对生活财产的舒适享受或影响商业活动。

环境工程专业英语PPT教学课件

环境工程专业英语PPT教学课件

❖ Unit 17 Ion Exchange
❖ 离子交换
❖ 沉淀
2020/12/11
11
PPT教学课件
谢谢观看
Thank You For Watching
2020/12/11
12
8
Part 2 Atmospheric Chemistry and
Air Pollution & Control
❖ 单元8：大气污染物的种类与来源[I] ❖ 大气污染物的种类与来源[II] ❖ 单元9：室内空气质量 ❖ 气体和蒸气控制技术 ❖ 单元10：大气污染控制新技术[I] ❖ 大气污染控制新技术[II] ❖ 单元11：大气污染的影响 ❖ 氧化法控制大气污染
Communities ❖ Part 8 Environmental Sustainable Development and
Green Science and Technology
2020/12/11
3
❖ Part 4 Solid Wastes and Disposal ❖ 固体废物与处置
❖ Part 5 Other Pollution and Control Technologies
❖ 其他污染与控制技术
❖ Part 6 Environmental Management ❖ 环境管理
2020/12/11
4
❖ Part 7 the Bioshpere: Ecosystem and Biological Communities
❖ 生物圈：生态系统和生物群落
❖ Part 8 Environmental Sustainable Development and Green Science and Technology

环境工程 英文PPT

环境工程 英文PPT


然而，今天的工程师不再是不受关注的伦理问 题。科学家和工程师看待世界与客观的技术工 具，但往往面临需求的响应其技术工具可能不 足的问题。在某些情况下，所有的选择一个特 定的工程解决方案包括“不道德”的元素。工 程师从事污染控制，或以任何的活动，撞击在 自然的环境中，环境伦理接口。环境伦理学本 身涉及的人对其他生物和对自然环境，以及与 他们对彼此的态度的态度。
Natural environment
Built environment
Ethics: 伦理

Today, however, the engineer is no longer free from concern for ethical questions. Scientists and engineers look at the world objectively with technical tools, but often face questions that demand responses for which technical tools may be insufficient. In some cases all the alternatives to a particular engineering solution include “unethical” elements. Engineers engaged in pollution control, or in any activity that impinges on the natural environment, interface with environmental ethics. An environmental ethic concerns itself with the attitude of people toward other living things and toward the natural environment, as well as with their attitudes toward each other.

环境工程专业英语课件

环境工程专业英语课件

to deal with (cope with)
to decrease (decline, fall, lower, drop,
descend)
)
China University of Geosciences
School of Water Resources and Environment
Dr. Huaming GUO (
)
China University of Geosciences
School of Water Resources and Environment
Dr. Huaming GUO (
to be found (be observed, be though to,
be believed to, be considered to, be estimated to, be assumed to, be expected to…)
内
School of Water Resources and Environment
容
一、专业英语基础（一）
Dr. Huaming GUO (
二、专业英语基础（二）
三、专业英语阅读
郭
华 明 博
四、专业英语写作
士
五、英文学术论文的发表
)
六、英文研究申请的书写
China University of Geosciences
comparison with)
郭
华 明
to be composed of (consist of, be made up
博 士
of, comprise, form)
)
to concentrate on (focus on, center on, place one’s emphasis on)

《环境工程专业英语》课件

《环境工程专业英语》课件
固体废物垃圾堆积引 发环境和健康问题， 我们将研究废物管理 和可持续发展的解决 方案。
环境法律与政策
国内环境法律与政策
我国制定了一系列环境法律和政策来保护环境和 推动可持续发展。
国际环境法律与政策
国际社会也通过国际协议和组织来推进全球环境 保护事业。
水污染是全球面临的 重要环境问题之一， 我们将探索污染物来 源和水处理技术。
大气污染与空 气质量控制
大气污染对人类健康 和环境造成严重影响， 我们将研究污染源和 空气质量控制措施。
土壤污染与修 复技术
土壤污染影响农业生 产和生态系统健康， 我们将探索土壤污染 修复的现有和新技术。
固体废物管理 与可持续发展
教学方法
课程将采用讲解、案例分析 和小组讨论等方式教授，以 促进学习者的理解和参与。
评估方式
学生将通过考试、作业和课堂活动来评估他们 对课程知识的掌握情况。
参考资料
主要的参考资料包括教科书、学术论文和相关 网站。
环境工程概述
1 定义与范围
2 发展历程
环境工程是研究和解决环境问题的工程学科， 涵盖了水、大气和土壤等多个领域。
《环境工程专业英语》 PPT课件
欢迎来到《环境工程专业英语》的PPT课件！在本课程中，我们将一起探索环 境工程的重要性和应用，了解环境问题与挑战，并深入研究环境法律与政策。
课程介绍
课程目标
通过本课程，学习者将了解 环境工程的基本概念和原理， 并掌握相关英语表达。
课程内容ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
本课程将包括环境工程的概 述、环境问题与解决方案、 环境法律与政策等主题。
环境工程的历史可以追溯到古代文明时期， 如古埃及的水利工程和古罗马的供水系统。
3 主要研究领域

英语PPT 环境工程专业

英语PPT 环境工程专业

recycling economy
Introduction
This paper mainly describes the process of bio-catalytic oxidation of methane into methanol methane monooxygenase in organism (Methane monooxygenase:MMO) can partially catalytic oxidize methane to methanol. MMO oxidation reaction has good stereoselectivity. The biocatalysis methane to methanol can either use pure enzymes MMO or enzyme-containing cells two ways. However, the product of the MMO catalytic methane generated methanol can be oxidation metabolized by methanol dehydrogenase (MDH). The study found that EDTA can inhibit the activity of MDH, sodium formate can be used as the exogenous electron donor, but also as a product to feedback inhibit the continued oxidation of methanol, and high concentrations of methanol has no significant inhibitory effect on the MMO activity.
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

本片是以一种访谈的形式，向观众说明了我们所面临环境问题。
访谈对象包括前苏联总统戈尔巴乔夫、著名科学家史蒂芬·霍金、
前中情局局长詹姆斯·伍尔西、超过50位的顶尖科学家、思想家和
领导者 。
优选
4
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
优选
5
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
环境工程专业英语
Professional English for Environmental Engineering
Han Xiaogang
College of Resources and Environment Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Tel: 15059188544，QQ:103475685
➢ Many environmental problems which could be eliminated or reduced by
the application of current technology, but which are not dealt with because
of society’s lack of will to do so, or in many instances because of a lack of
environmental problems and to be ab优le选to quantify them
7
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
The primary coverage
➢ Current state of the technology environmental control in its application to water, air and pollution problems
The primary coverage
➢ Description of environmental
➢ Information on the basis causes of environmental disturbances (困扰)
➢ Basis scientific knowledge necessary to understand the nature of
➢ Considerable gaps in our current scientific knowledge of understanding and controlling many of the complex interactions between human activities and nature
1. Background to Environment Science
Science and technology constitute a primary productive force.
Science
Social Science
The social science deals with the study of people and how they live together as families, tribes(群落，部 落), communities (社区), races (种族), and nations.
优选
6
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
2. What is the book about?
The objective
The objective of this book is to introduce engineering and science students to the interdisciplinary（跨学科，各学科） study of environmental problems: their causes, why they are of concern, and how we can control them.
resources to do so.
优选
8
Part Ⅱ Introduction to Environmental Engineering
3. Some Definitions
Environmental
Environmental is the physical and biotic habitat (栖息地) which surrounds us; that which we can see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.
Nature Science
The nature sience deals with the study of nature and the physical
world. It includes such diverse disciplines as biology, chemistry,
geology, physics, and environmental science.
English Proverb
Imperfection is beauty, madness(疯狂) is genius (天才，天赋) ， and it’s better to be absolutely ridiculous (荒唐的) than absolutely boring. 不完美也是一种美丽，疯狂也是一种天赋，不靠谱总 好过超无聊。
优选
2
Review of the Last Lesson
优选
3
Aபைடு நூலகம்preciation of movies
The 11th Hour
➢Chinese name （中文名称） 第十一个小时
➢Director Castleberry，Leonardo DiCaprio
莱昂纳多.迪卡普里奥
➢Information about the move （相关信息）