奥运会赛事项目英语词汇全汇总!

奥运体育项目中英对照 Olympicsacrobatic gymnastics 技巧运动athletics/track & field 田径beach 海滩boat race 赛艇bobsleigh/bobsled 雪橇boxing 拳击canoe slalom 激流划船canoe 赛艇chess 象棋cricket 板球cycling 自行车diving 跳水downhill race 速降滑雪赛，滑降dragon-boat racing 赛龙船dressage 盛装舞步equestrian 骑马fencing 击剑figure skating 花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语) 足球freestyle 自由式gliding; sailplane 滑翔运动golf 高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus 体操器械gymnastics 体操handball 手球hockey 曲棍球hold, lock 揪钮horizontal bar 单杠hurdles/hurdle race 跨栏比赛shuttlecock kicking 踢毽子ice skating 滑冰item Archery 箭术judo 柔道jumping 障碍kayak 皮划艇mat exercises 垫上运动modern pentathlon 现代五项运动mountain bike 山地车parallel bars 双杠polo 马球relative work 造型跳伞relay race; relay 接力rings 吊环roller skating 滑旱冰rowing 划船rugby 橄榄球sailing 帆船shooting 射击side horse/ pummeled horse 鞍马ski jump 跳高滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski 滑雪板skiing 滑雪slalom 障碍滑雪softball 垒球surfing 冲浪swimming 游泳table tennis 乒乓球taekwondo 跆拳道tennis 网球toxophily 射箭track 赛道trampoline 蹦床trapeze 秋千triathlon 铁人三项tug-of-war 拔河volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球basketball 篮球walking; walking race 竞走wall bars 肋木water polo 水球weightlifting 举重weights 重量级winter sports 冬季运动wrestling 摔跤yacht 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竞走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米气枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 场地自行车女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举一般词汇General Termsmanager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favorite 可望取胜者 (美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade 世界大学生运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会体育项目Individual SportsGymnastic 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pummeled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇水上运动 Water Sportsswimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达竞技Athletics race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑杆跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走球类运动Ball Gamesfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打球类运动Ball Gamesfootball 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打足球Football, soccer, Association footballfield, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bulls 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defense 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying header 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save (守门员)托救球clean catching (守门员)跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射miss hit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defense 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式；4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌(表示判罚出场) yellow card 黄牌(表示警告)网球 Tennistennis court 网球场double handed 双手grass lawn 草地spin 旋转macadam 碎石forward spin 上旋backspin 下旋flat 平击asphalt 沥青forehand 正手backhand 反手base line 端线(底线) service line 发球线ball sense 球感center line 中线doubles side line 双打边线single side line 单打边线foot work 步法wind up 收拍follow-through 跟进net post 网柱single net post 单打支柱ground ball 落地球band 球网白边chip 削球strap 球网中带classical guide 经典打法alley 单、双打边线间地带wrap-around 包卷打法fore court 前场back court 后场service, serve 发球slice 侧旋球flat(cannon ball) 平击球（炮弹式）left service court 左发球区right service court 右发球区twist 强烈旋转球center mark 中点American twist 美式旋转球singles court 单打场地doubles court 双打场地server 发球员receiver 接球员racquet, racket 球拍order of service 发球次序grip 握拍法order of receiving 接发球次序eastern 东方式continental 大陆式western 西方式overhand service 上手发球underhand service 下手发球tie-break 平局决胜制ball change 换球point score 比分toss 抛球game 局、局比分volley 截击、拦网set 盘、盘比分half-volley 反弹球smash 0分 love(0) 高压球lob 1分 fifteen(15) 挑高球defensive 2分 thirty(30) 防御性offensive 3分 forty(40) 进攻性drop-shot 放小球placement 球落点deuce 平分advantage for server 发球方占先advantage for receiver 接发球方占先lead 领先scoring in tie-break 决胜局计分round 轮out 出界in 界内the best of 3 sets 三盘两胜制the best of 5 sets 五盘三胜制net 擦网let 重发球postpone 延期比赛suspension 暂停比赛fault 发球失误default 弃权foot-fault 脚误point penalty 罚分not up 两跳disqualify 取消比赛资格foul shot 技术犯规hinder 妨碍(干扰)over the net 球过网ace, A 发球直接得分through 球穿网overrules 改判match point 赛点(一场比赛的决胜分) interruption 中断比赛篮球 BasketballA 场地装备篇backboard 篮板back court 后场free-throw lane 罚球圈，禁区free-throw line 罚球线front court 前场game clock 比赛用时钟halftime 中场休息时间hoop 篮框，篮圈mid-court 中场net 篮网painted area 罚球圈，禁区restricted area near the basket 禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域rim 篮框，篮圈scoring table 记录台，记分台shot clock 时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮且触及篮框) three-point line 三分(球)线top of the circle 靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing (左、右两边)底线区域B 规则篇blocking foul 阻挡犯规buzzer (比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了，换人…等)charging foul (带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball 死球defensive basket interference 防守方干扰投篮得分delay of game 阻碍比赛之正常进行disqualification 犯满离场，"毕业"double dribble 两次运球(违例)ejection 驱逐出场elbowing打拐子expiration (of game, first half…)(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了first half 上半场first (second, third, fourth) period 比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节five ticks left on the clock 时间只剩下5秒钟flagrant foul 恶性犯规foul 犯规foul out 犯满离场，"毕业"foul trouble 快要犯满离场，"领到一张准毕业证书"full timeout 全时(100秒的)暂停goaltending 干扰投篮得分hand-checking 以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作held ball 持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense 防守违例illegal offense 进攻违例(见isolation)isolation 四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员jump ball 争球，跳球loose ball foul 双方均无持球权时的犯规offensive basket interference 进攻方干扰投篮得分out of bound 球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime 加时赛，延长赛referee 裁判second half 下半场shot clock violation 违反24秒内必须投篮时限之规定substitute 换人(上场、下场)suspension 停止出赛(之处罚)technical foul 技术犯规ten-second violation 进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例three-second violation (篮下)3秒钟之违例throw a punch 出拳打架throw in 发球入场traveling (带球)走步twenty-second timeout 只有20秒钟之暂停walking (带球)走步C 战术篇backdoor cut 从两边底线往篮下的战术block out 把对方球员挡住，使其不易强到篮球赛，卡位cut 切入double team 用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员dribble out the time 进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间eat up the clock 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间fast break 快攻foul strategy 犯规战术give and go (进攻方持球球员的)传切战术jockey for position (篮下)卡位milk the time away 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间one-one-one defense 人盯人防守pick and roll (进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术post-up play (进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team 用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员zone defense 区域防守，区域联防D 动作篇(throw a) baseball pass (快攻时)长传(shoot) an air ball (投)篮外空心球，"面包"behind-the-back dribble 背后(换手)运球carrying the ball "翻球"cross-leg dribble 胯下运球dribble 运球driving to the hoop 带球上篮four-point play 投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分hacking 打手犯规holding 拉手犯规make the basket 投篮得分make the hoop 投篮得分monster dunk 狂猛灌篮nothing but the net 空心球(入篮)palming "翻球"reverse dunk 倒灌篮reverse lay-up 反手走篮shoot behind the arc 投三分球score a basket 投篮得分swish 空心球(入篮)tap in 托球入篮three-point play 投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分E 球队球员篇assistant coach 助理教练backcourt 后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫) backup 后备(替换，支持)球员bench (指全体)后备(替换，支持)球员bench player (指个人)后备(替换，支持)球员center 中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach 教练frontline 锋线(包括大前锋，小前锋，中锋) GM(general manager) 球队经理Mascot 球队吉祥物MVP 最有价值球员one-guard 控球后卫point guard 控球后卫power forward 大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie 第二年球员，菜鸟(球员)shooting guard 得分后卫sixth man 第六人small forward 小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore 第二年球员starter (指个人)先发球员starting lineup (指全体)先发球员swingman 摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员) trainer 球队训练员two-guard 得分后卫veteran 资深球员，老鸟(球员)F 比赛篇away game 客场比赛final 总决赛first round 首轮比赛GB (games behind) 落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数guest team 客队home court 主场home court advantage 主场优势home game 主场比赛home team 主队losing streak 连败场数，连败纪录post season 季后赛regular season 季赛road game 客场比赛schedule 赛程semi-final 准决赛standings 战绩(表)winning streak 连胜场数，连胜纪录G NBA各种投篮方式(slam) dunk (强力)灌篮bank shot 擦板球double pump 拉杆式投篮(verb) fade-away shot 后仰式跳投hook shot 钩射投篮jump shot 跳投layup 带球上篮perimeter shot 中距离投篮set shot 立定投篮three-point shot 三分球各种统计术语assist 助功block shot 阻攻，盖火锅儿defensive rebound 防守篮板球field goal percentage 投球命中率field goal 投球命中free throw percentage 罚球命中率free throw 罚球offensive rebound 进攻篮板球rebound 篮板球scoring 得分steal 抄截three-point shot percentage 三分球命中率turnover 失误NBA 球队一览表Western Conference 西区Pacific Division 大西洋组Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队LA Clippers 洛杉矶快艇队LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队Phoenix Suns 凤凰城太阳队Portland Trailblazers (简称Blazers) 波特兰拓荒者队Sacramento Kings 沙加缅度国王队Seattle Supersonics (简称Sonics) 西雅图超音速队Midwest Division 中西部区Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队Denver Nuggets 丹佛金砖队Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队Minnesota Timber wolves 明尼苏达木狼队San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼Utah Jazz 犹他爵士队Vancouver Grizzlies 温哥华灰熊队Eastern Conference 东区Atlantic Division 大西洋组Miami Heat 迈阿密热浪队New York Knickerbockers (简称Knicks) 纽约尼克队Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队Orlando Magic 奥兰多魔术队Boston Celtics 波士顿塞尔蒂克队New Jersey Nets 纽泽西篮网队Washington Wizards 华盛顿魔法师队Central Division 中央组Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大老鹰队Charlotte Hornets 夏洛特黄蜂队Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队Cleveland Cavaliers 克里夫兰骑士队Detroit Pistons 底特律活塞队Indiana Pacers 印地安纳溜马队Milwaukee Bucks 密尔瓦基雄鹿队Toronto Raptors 多伦多暴龙队。

奥运项目英语词汇 acrobatic gymnastics——技巧运动athletics/track & field——田径beach——海滩boat race——赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled——雪橇boxing——拳击canoe slalom——激流划船canoe——赛艇chess——象棋cricket——板球cycling——自行车diving——跳水downhill race——速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing——赛龙船dressage——盛装舞步equestrian——骑马fencing——击剑figure skating——花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)——足球1 / 7freestyle——自由式gliding; sailplaning——滑翔运动golf——高尔夫球greece-roman wrestling——古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus——体操器械gymnastics——体操handball——手球hockey——曲棍球hold, lock——揪钮horizontal bar——单杠hurdles; hurdle race——跨栏比赛shuttlecock kicking——踢毽子ice skating——滑冰indoor——室内≤第一范文网整理该文章，版权归原作者、原出处所有≥ item archery——箭术judo——柔道jumping——障碍kayak——皮划艇mat exercises——垫上运动modern pentathlon——现代五项运动2 / 7mountain bike——山地车parallel bars——双杠polo——马球qigong; breathing exercises——气功relative work——造型跳伞relay race; relay——接力rings——吊环roller skating——滑旱冰rowing——划船rugby——橄榄球sailing——帆船shooting——射击side horse, pommelled horse——鞍马ski jump——跳高滑雪ski jumping competition——跳高滑雪比赛 ski——滑雪板skiing——滑雪slalom——障碍滑雪softball——垒球surfing——冲浪swimming——游泳3 / 7table tennis——乒乓球taekwondo——跆拳道tennis——网球toxophily——射箭track——赛道trampoline——蹦床trapeze——秋千triathlon——铁人三项tug-of-war——拔河volleyball——排球badminton——羽毛球baseball——棒球basketball——篮球walking; walking race——竞走 wall bars——肋木water polo——水球weightlifting ——举重weights ——重量级winter sports ——冬季运动wrestling ——摔跤yacht ——游艇4 / 7men's 10m platform 男子10米跳台women's taekwondo over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道women's athletics 20km walk 女子20公里竞走men's diving synchronized 3m springboard 男子3米跳板women's diving 3m springboard 女子3米跳板women's diving synchronized 10m platform 女子10米跳台 men's wrestling greco-roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔跤men's diving 3m springboard 男子3米跳板men's artistic gymnastics parallel bars 竞技体操男子双杠 women's artistic gymnastics beam 竞技体操女子自由体操men's table tennis singles 男子乒乓单打women's diving 10m platform 女子10米跳台women's artistic gymnastics uneven bars 竞技体操女子跳马 women's table tennis singles 女子乒乓单打men's badminton singles 男子羽毛球单打women's badminton doubles 女子羽毛球双打men's diving synchronized 10m platform 跳水男子10米跳台 women's diving synchronized 3m springboard 跳水女子3米跳板men's table tennis doubles 男子乒乓球双打women's badminton singles 女子羽毛球单打5 / 7men's fencing team foil 击剑男子团体花剑women's judo heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤men's shooting 10m running target 射击男子10米移动靶women's shooting 25m pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪women's table tennis doubles 女子乒乓球双打men's weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举women's weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举 mixed badminton doubles 羽毛球男子双打women's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛women's judo half-heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道 men's artistic gymnastics all-around finals 竞技体操男子个人全能women's fencing team epee 击剑女子团体重剑women's artistic gymnastics team finals 竞技体操女子团体 women's judo half-middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道women's weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重women's weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重men's artistic gymnastics team finals 男子团体竞技体操 men's shooting 10m air rifle 射击男子10米气步枪6 / 7women's shooting trap 射击女子多向飞碟women's weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举women's judo half-lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道 women's shooting 10m air pistol 女子10米气枪women's cycling track 500m time trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛men's shooting 10m air pistol 男子10米气手枪[page]women's shooting 10m air rifle 女子10米气步枪men's weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举7 / 7。

与奥运会运动项目有关的英语词汇（1）skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up 出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing 骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chess2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）与奥运会运动项目有关的英语词汇（2）Athletics（体育运动，竞技）Track 径赛（以时间计算成绩的竞走和跑的项目叫“径赛”。

冬奥会英语词汇大全一、运动项目大类冰上项目：1.短道速滑short-track speed skating2.速度滑冰speed skating3.花样滑冰figure skating4.冰球ice hockey5.冰壶curling雪上项目：1.雪车bobsleigh2.钢架雪车skeleton3.雪橇luge4.高山滑雪alpine skiing5.自由式滑雪freestyle skiing6.单板滑雪snowboarding7.跳台滑雪ski jumping8.越野滑雪cross-country skiing9.冬季两项biathlon10.北欧两项Nordic combined二、详细项目三、动作技巧四、装备:手套Gloves头盔Helmet护颈Neck Protection连身服Racing Suit护腿板Shin Protection冰鞋Boots冰刀Blades五、其他常用词汇吉祥物Mascot冰墩墩Bing Dwen Dwen雪容融Shuey Rhon Rhon火炬传递Torch Relay奥林匹克圣火Olympic flame冰丝带The Ice Ribbon冬奥会Winter Olympics Games冬残奥会WinterParalympic Games国际奥林匹克委员会The International Olympic Committee (IOC) 一起向未来Together for a SharedFuture体育精神Sportsmanship奥运精神the Olympic Spirit业余爱好者Amateur奥运场馆Olympic venue金牌Gold medal冰场Ice rink冰刀Blades奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation奥运会运动员Olympicathlete残奥会运动员Paralympicathletes火炬点燃仪式Torch Lighting Ceremony主办国Host Country主办城市Host City奥运村The Olympic Village开幕式Opening Ceremony闭幕式Closing Ceremony六、运动项目历史1.速度滑冰Speed skatingSpeed skatingis a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".2.短道速滑Short Track Speed SkatingShort track speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland. Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By he 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia. While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.3.花样滑冰Figure SkatingFigure skating is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.4.冰球Ice HockeyIce hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.5.冰壶CurlingCurling is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.。

奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总Aquatics（水上运动） Swimming 游泳 freestyle 自由泳 backstroke 仰泳 breasts troke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳 individual medley 个人混合泳 freestyle relay 自由泳接力 medley relay 混合泳接力 Water polo 水球 Diving 跳水 10m platform event 十米跳台 3m springboard event 三米跳板 synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板 Synchronised swi mming 花样游泳 Archery（射箭） Individual events 个人赛 Team events 团体赛 Athletics（田径） Track 径赛 100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米 80 0 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米 110 m hurdle s, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏 3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛 4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力 Jumping 跳跃 high jump 跳高pole vault 撑杆跳高 long jump 跳远 triple jump 三级跳远 Throwing 投掷 shot put 推铅球 discus 掷铁饼 hammer 掷链球 javelin 标枪 Decathlon 男子十项全能 Heptathl on 女子七项全能 Road events 公路赛 marathon 马拉松 walk 竞走 Ball Games（球类运动） Badminton 羽毛球 men's singles 男子单打 women's singles 女子单打 men's dou bles 男子双打 women's doubles 女子双打 mixed doubles 混合双打 Baseball 棒球 Bas ketball 篮球 Football 足球 Handball 手球 Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球 Softball 垒球 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Tennis 网球 Volleyball 排球 Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球Cycling（自行车） Road cycling 公路自行车赛 Track cycling 场地自行车赛 sprint 追逐赛 time trial 计时赛 points race 计分赛 pursuit 争先赛 Mountain bike 山地自行车赛 Equestrian（马术） Jumping 障碍赛 Dressage 盛装舞步 Eventing 三日赛 Fenc ing（击剑） Foil 花剑 Epee 重剑 Sabre 佩剑 Gymnastics（体操） Artistic Gymnasti cs 竞技体操 Floor Exercises 自由体操 Pommel Horse 鞍马 Rings 吊环 Vault 跳马 Pa rallel Bars 双杠 Horizontal Bar 单杠 Uneven Bars 高低杠 Balance Beam 平衡木 Rhy thmic Gymnastics 艺术体操 Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床 Modern Pentathlon（现代五项） Shooting 射击 Fencing 击剑 Swimming 游泳 Riding 马术 Cross-country running 越野跑 Sailing（帆船） Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级 Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级 Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级 Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级 Double-han ded Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛 Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级 Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级 Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级 Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级 Shooting（射击） 10 m air rifle 10米气步枪 10 m air pistol 10米气手枪 Men's 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶 Men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射 50 m rifle three positions 50米步枪3种姿势 Men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪 Women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪 Men's25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射 Trap 多向飞碟 Double trap 双多向飞碟 S keet 双向飞碟 Triathlon（铁人三项） Swimming 游泳 Cycling 自行车 Running 跑步 Weightlifting（举重） Snatch 抓举 Clean and jerk 挺举 Wrestling（摔跤） greco-roman 古典式摔跤 free style 自由式摔跤 Rowing（赛艇） Boxing（拳击） Canoeing（皮划艇） Judo（柔道） Taekwondo（跆拳道）。

奥运体育英语词汇大揭秘一、田径（Track and Field）1. run [rʌn] - 动词。

- 意思：跑，奔跑。

例如：He can run very fast.（他能跑得非常快。

）2. jump [dʒʌmp] - 动词；名词。

- 作为动词，意思是“跳，跳跃”，例如：She can jump high.（她能跳得很高。

）- 作为名词，例如：The long jump is an exciting event.（跳远是一项令人兴奋的项目。

）3. throw [θrəʊ] - 动词。

- 意思：投掷。

例如：He will throw the javelin.（他将投掷标枪。

）4. sprint [sprɪnt] - 动词；名词。

- 作动词时，意为“短距离快速奔跑（冲刺）”，例如：He sprinted to the finish line.（他冲刺到终点线。

）- 作名词时，例如：The 100 - meter sprint is a very popular event.（100米短跑是一个非常受欢迎的项目。

）5. hurdle ['hɜːdl] - 名词；动词。

- 作名词时，表示“跨栏；栏架”，例如：The hurdler cleared all the hurdles.（跨栏运动员越过了所有栏架。

）- 作动词时，意为“跨越（栏架等）”，例如：He has to hurdle ten barriers in the race.（他在比赛中要跨越十个障碍。

）二、游泳（Swimming）1. swim [swɪm] - 动词。

- 意思：游泳。

例如：She likes to swim in the pool.（她喜欢在游泳池里游泳。

）2. dive [daɪv] - 动词；名词。

- 作动词时，意为“跳水；潜水”，例如：He dived into the water gracefully.（他优雅地跳入水中。

奥运会有关的英语单词一、运动项目类。

1. Athletics [æθˈletɪks] (n.)- 田径运动，包括各种赛跑、跳跃、投掷等项目。

例如：He is good at athletics.（他擅长田径运动。

）2. Swimming [ˈswɪmɪŋ] (n.)- 游泳。

例如：Swimming is a popular Olympic sport.（游泳是一项受欢迎的奥运会项目。

）3. Diving [ˈdaɪvɪŋ] (n.)- 跳水。

例如：She won a gold medal in diving.（她在跳水中获得了一枚金牌。

）4. Gymnastics [dʒɪmˈnæstɪks] (n.)- 体操。

例如：Gymnastics requires great strength and flexibility.（体操需要很强的力量和柔韧性。

）5. Fencing [ˈfensɪŋ] (n.)- 击剑。

例如：Fencing is an elegant Olympic sport.（击剑是一项优雅的奥运会项目。

）6. Shooting [ˈʃu:tɪŋ] (n.)- 射击。

例如：Shooting events need high concentration.（射击项目需要高度集中注意力。

）7. Archery [ˈɑ:tʃəri] (n.)- 射箭。

例如：Archery has a long history in the Olympics.（射箭在奥运会中有悠久的历史。

）8. Weightlifting [ˈweɪtlɪftɪŋ] (n.)- 举重。

例如：Weightlifting athletes are very strong.（举重运动员非常强壮。

）9. Boxing [ˈbɒksɪŋ] (n.)- 拳击。

例如：Boxing matches are always exciting.（拳击比赛总是很激动人心。

奥林匹克体育项目英文名称Aquatics水上运动Freestyle 自由泳Backstroke仰泳Breastroke蛙泳Butterfly蝶泳Archery弓箭Athletics 田径Sprint 短跑Race walk竞走Hurdle跨栏Relay 接力Discus throw掷铁饼Javeline掷标枪Hammer throw 掷链球Long jump 跳远Triple jump 三级跳Pole vault 撑竿跳Badminton羽毛球Baseball棒球Basketball篮球Boxing拳击Canoe/kayak独木舟／多人划竞赛Cycling自行车Equestrian马术Fencing击剑Football足球Gymnastics体操Balance beam 平衡木Horizontal bar单杠Parallel bars双杠Pommel horse鞍马Rings吊环Trampoline 跳床Uneven bars 高低杠Handball手球Hockey曲棍球Judo柔道Pentathlon五项全能Rowing划船Sailing帆船Shooting射击Softball垒球Table tennis乒乓球Taekwondo跆拳道Tennis网球V olleyball排球Weightlifting举重Wrestling摔跤奥林匹克五环国际奥委会选择五个相连的圆环作为其标志，并选择了相应的色彩。

五个圆环代表五大洲：大洋洲、非洲、美洲、亚洲和欧洲。

更深一层的意思是代表着全世界的运动员都聚集在奥林匹克运动会上。

朴素的白色背景寓意着和平。

五种颜色从左到右分别是：上方三个蓝、黑、红，下方黄和绿。

这五种颜色都为各国国旗上的常见颜色，而且没有被赋予特殊含义。

但是也有人认为，这五种颜色分别代表着五大洲。

Olympic RingsThe colours of the interlinked Olympic rings were chosen by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) , to represent the union of the 5 continents , Australia , Africa , America , Asia and Europe and further signify the meeting of the worlds athletes at the Olympic Games.The plain white background of the Olympic flag is symbolic of peace throughout the games. The five colours of the rings from left to right are blue, black and red across the top with yellow and green along the bottom , these colours may be found on most flags of the world and officially hold no other particular significance , although some believe each colour represents a particular continent.五个福娃——海洋、森林、火焰、土地、天空；繁荣、幸福、热情、健康、好运；总之一句话：北京欢迎您！"We decided to produce five mascots instead of one, because we think no single figure can embody China's profound and diversified culture," said Han Meilin, chief of the mascot designers' group.Each of the Beijing Olympic mascots has a rhyming two-syllable name -- a traditional way of expressing affection for children in China. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan is the Olympic Flame, Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope and Nini is the Swallow.When these names are put together -- Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni -- they say "Welcome to Beijing".The five elements of nature -- the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky -- can be found in their origins and headpieces, all stylistically rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation.Each of the mascots also symbolizes a different blessing -- prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck.重点词汇syllable n. (语言学)音节mascot n. 吉祥物rhyming n. 压韵Tibetan Antelope n. 藏羚羊swallow n. 燕子headpiece n. 帽子，头盔ornamentation n. 装饰品folk art n. 民间艺术prosperity n. 繁荣stylistically adv. 文体上北京申奥和奥运标志英文说明北京申奥标志是一幅中国传统手工艺品图案，即“同心结”或“中国结”，它采用的是奥林匹克五环标志的典型颜色。

奥运项目英语词汇｜史上最全作为一个体育迷，你是否能用英文说出每个项目的项目名称？如果你能，I 服了 you !下面是奥运会28个大项以及其中包含的小项的名称大全。

一、水上项目Aquatics1、游泳Swimming（1）男子自由泳Men's 50m Freestyle（2）男子100米自由泳Men's 100m Freestyle（3）男子200米自由泳Men's 200m Freestyle（4）男子400米自由泳Men's 400m Freestyle（5）男子1500米自由泳Men's 1500m Freestyle（6）男子100米仰泳Men's 100m Backstroke（7）男子200米仰泳Men's 200m Backstroke（8）男子100米蛙泳Men's 100m Breaststroke（9）男子200米蛙泳Men's 200m Breaststroke（10）男子100米蝶泳Men's 100m Butterfly（11）男子200米蝶泳Men's 200m Butterfly（12）男子200米混合泳Men's 200m Individual Medley（13）男子400米混合泳Men's 400m Individual Medley（14）男子4×100米自由泳接力Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay（15）男子4×200米自由泳接力Men's 4×200m Freestyle Relay（16）男子4×100米混合泳接力Men's 4×100m Medley Relay （17）男子10公里公开水域Men's Marathon 10km（18）女子50米自由泳Women's 50m Freestyle（19）女子100米自由泳Women's 100m Freestyle（20）女子200米自由泳Women's 200m Freestyle（21）女子400米自由泳Women's 400m Freestyle（22）女子800米自由泳Women's 800m Freestyle（23）女子100米仰泳Women's 100m Backstroke（24）女子200米仰泳Women's 200m Backstroke（25）女子100米蛙泳Women's 100m Breaststroke（26）女子200米蛙泳Women's 200m Breaststroke（27）女子100米蝶泳Women's 100m Butterfly（28）女子200米蝶泳Women's 200m Butterfly（29）女子200米混合泳Women's 200m Individual Medley （30）女子400米混合泳Women's 400m Individual Medley （31）女子4×100米自由泳接力Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay（32）女子4×200米自由泳接力Women's 4×200m Freestyle Relay（33）女子4×100米混合泳接力Women's 4×100m MedleyRelay（34）女子10公里公开水域Women's Marathon 10km2、跳水Diving（1）男子3米跳板Men's Individual Springboar（2）男子双人3米跳板Men's Synchronized Springboard（3）男子10米跳台Men's Individual Platform（4）男子双人10米跳台Men's Synchronized Platform（5）女子3米跳板Women's Individual Springboard（6）女子双人3米跳板Women's Synchronized Springboard （7）女子10米跳台Women's Individual Platform（8）女子双人10米跳台Women's Synchronized Platform3、花样游泳Synchronized Swimming（1）双人Duet Competition（2）集体Team Competition4、水球Water Polo（1）男子Men（2）女子Women二、射箭Archery（1）男子奥林匹克淘汰赛个人赛Men's Individual Competition （2）男子奥林匹克淘汰赛团体赛Men's TeamCompetition（3）女子奥林匹克淘汰赛个人赛Women'sIndividual Competition（4）女子奥林匹克淘汰赛团体赛Women's TeamCompetition三、田径Athletics（1）男子100米Men's 100m（2）男子200米Men's 200m（3）男子400米Men's 400m（4）男子800米Men's 800m（5）男子1500米Men's 1500m（6）男子5000米Men's 5000m（7）男子10000米Men's 10000m（8）男子110米栏Men's 110m Hurdles（9）男子400米栏Men's 400m Hurdles（10）男子3000米障碍Men's 3000m Steeplechase （11）男子20公里竞走Men's 20km Race Walk （12）男子50公里竞走Men's 50km Race Walk （13）男子4×100米接力Men's 4×100m Relay （14）男子4×400米接力Men's 4×400m Relay （15）男子马拉松Men's Marathon（16）男子跳高Men's High Jump（17）男子跳远Men's Long Jump（18）男子三级跳远Men's Triple Jump（19）男子撑竿跳高Men's Pole Vault（20）男子铅球Men's Shot Put（21）男子铁饼Men's Discus Throw（22）男子标枪Men's Javelin Throw（23）男子链球Men's Hammer Throw（24）男子十项全能Men's Decathlon（25）女子100米Women's 100m（26）女子200米Women's 200m（27）女子400米Women's 400m（28）女子800米Women's 800m（29）女子1500米Women's 1500m（30）女子5000米Women's 5000m（31）女子10000米Women's 10000m（32）女子100米栏Women's 100m Hurdles（33）女子400米栏Women's 400m Hurdles（34）女子3000米障碍Women's 3000m Steeplechase （35）女子20公里竞走Women's 20km Race Walk （36）女子4×100米接力Women's 4×100m Relay （37）女子4×400米接力Women's 4×400m Relay （38）女子马拉松Women's Marathon（39）女子跳高Women's High Jump（40）女子跳远Women's Long Jump（41）女子三级跳远Women's Triple Jump（42）女子撑竿跳高Women's Pole Vault（43）女子铅球Women's Shot Put（44）女子铁饼Women's Discus Throw（45）女子标枪Women's Javelin Throw（46）女子链球Women's Hammer Throw（47）女子七项全能Women's Heptathlon四、羽毛球Badminton（1）男子单打Men's Singles（2）男子双打Men's Doubles（3）女子单打Women's Singles（4）女子双打Women's Doubles（5）混合双打Mixed Doubles五、高尔夫球 Golf六、篮球Basketball（1）男子Men（2）女子Women七、拳击Boxing（1）男子-48公斤级Men'sLight Fly Weight （2）男子48-51公斤级Men's Fly Weight（3）男子51-54公斤级Men's Bantam Weight （4）男子54-57公斤级Men's Feather Weight （5）男子57-60公斤级Men's Light Weight （6）男子60-64公斤级Men's Light Welter Weight （7）男子64-69公斤级Men's Welter Weight （8）男子69-75公斤级Men's Middle Weight （9）男子75-81公斤级Men's Light Heavy Weight （10）男子81-91公斤级Men's Heavy Weight （11）男子 91公斤级Men's Super Heavy Weight八、皮划艇Canoe/Kayak1、皮划艇静水Canoe/Kayak Flatwater（1）男子单人皮艇500米Men's K-1 500m（2）男子单人皮艇1000米Men's K-1 1000m、（3）男子双人皮艇500米Men's K-2 500m（4）男子双人皮艇1000米Men's K-2 1000m （5）男子四人皮艇1000米Men's K-4 1000m （6）男子单人划艇500米Men's C-1 500m（7）男子单人划艇1000米Men's C-1 1000m （8）男子双人划艇500米Men's C-2 500m（9）男子双人划艇1000米Men's C-2 1000m（10）女子单人皮艇500米Women's K-1 500m （11）女子双人皮艇500米Women's K-2 500m （12）女子四人皮艇500米Women's k-4 500m2、皮划艇激流回旋Canoe/Kayak Slalom（1）男子单人皮艇Men's K-1 Kayak Single（2）男子单人划艇Men's C-1 CanoeSingle（3）男子双人划艇Men's C-2 CanoeDouble（4）女子单人皮艇Women's K-1 KayakSingle九、自行车Cycling1、场地自行车Track Cycling（1）男子争先赛Men's Sprint（2）男子团体竞速赛Men's Team Sprint（3）男子4公里个人追逐赛Men's Individual Pursuit （4）男子4公里团体追逐赛Men's Team Pursuit（5）男子记分赛Men's Points Race（6）男子麦迪逊赛Men's Madison（7）男子凯林赛Men's Keirin（8）女子争先赛Women's Sprint（9）女子3公里个人追逐赛Women's Individual Pursuit （10）女子记分赛Women's Points Race2、公路自行车Road Cycling（1）男子公路个人赛Men's Mass StartEvent（2）男子公路个人计时赛Men's Time TrialEvent（3）女子公路个人赛Women's Mass StartEvent（4）女子公路个人计时赛Women's TimeTrial Event3、山地自行车Mountain Bike（1）男子越野赛Men's Cross-Country （2）女子越野赛Women's Cross-Country4、小轮车BMX（1）男子BMX个人赛Men's Race（2）女子BMX个人赛Women's Race十、马术Equestrian1、三项赛Eventing（1）三项赛团体T eam Competition （2）三项赛个人IndividualCompetition2、盛装舞步Dressage（1）盛装舞步团体Team Competition （2）盛装舞步个人IndividualCompetition3、场地障碍Jumping（1）场地障碍团体Team Competition （2）场地障碍个人IndividualCompetition十一、击剑Judo（1）男子花剑个人Men's FoilIndividual （2）男子重剑个人Men's EpeeIndividual （3）男子重剑团体Men's Epee Team （4）男子佩剑个人Men's SabreIndividual （5）男子佩剑团体Men's Sabre Team （6）女子花剑个人Women's FoilIndividual（7）女子花剑团体Women's Foil Team（8）女子重剑个人Women's EpeeIndividual（9）女子佩剑个人Women's SabreIndividual （10）女子佩剑团体Women's Sabre Team十二、足球Football（1）男子Men（2）女子Women十三、体操Gymnastics1、体操Artistic Gymnastics（1）男子团体Men's Team Competition（2）男子个人全能Men's IndividualCompetition （3）男子自由体操Men's Floor（4）男子鞍马Men's Pommel Horse（5）男子吊环Men's Rings（6）男子跳马Men's Vault（7）男子双杠Men's Parallel Bars（8）男子单杠Men's Horizontal Bar（9）女子团体Women's TeamCompetition（10）女子个人全能Women's IndividualCompetition （11）女子跳马Women's Vault（12）女子高低杠Women's Uneven Bars（13）女子平衡木Women's Balance Beam（14）女子自由体操Women's Floor体操Artistic Gymnastics一说为竞技体操。