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一般现在时一般现在时的含义：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
关键词：Always,usually,often,sometimes,every day,in the morning\afternoon\evening,on Sundays…一般现在时的结构：1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.实义动词：主语+实义动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
3.情态动词：主语+情态动词（can\should）+动词原形+其他。
现在进行时现在进行时的含义：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，现阶段正在进行的动作。
关键词：now \ Look! \ Listen!现在进行时的结构:肯定句：主语+be+动词ing+其他.如：He is playing football now.否定句：主语+be+not+动词ing+其他.如：He isn’t playing football now.一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+其他?如：Is he playing football now?特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be + 主语+ doing? 如：What is he doing now? 动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
译林版英语五年级下册将来进行时专项讲解及练习将来进行时的基本形式与用法将来进行时表示将来某个时候正在进行的动作或事件。
它由"助动词will be + 现在分词"构成。
将来进行时的用法如下：1. 表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作或事件：She will be studying at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.2. 表示计划或安排的动作或事件：We will be having a meeting next week.3. 表示将来某个时间可能正在进行的动作或事件：They will be playing football at this time tomorrow.将来进行时的构成将来进行时的构成方式为 "will be + 现在分词"。
现在分词的构成方法为：动词原形 + ing。
例如：- play -> playing- study -> studying- eat -> eating将来进行时的练请根据句意，在括号内填入适当的动词形式（将来进行时）。
1. I ____________ (watch) a movie tonight.2. We ____________ (have) a party tomorrow.3. They ____________ (play) basketball at this time next week.4. She ____________ (cook) dinner for us later.5. He ____________ (study) for the exam all day tomorrow.参考答案1. will be watching2. will be having3. will be playing4. will be cooking5. will be studying。
五年级下册英语现在进行时讲解及简单练习译林版1．如今停止时：1〕表示如今正在停止或发作的举措，2〕也可表示以后一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在停止的举措。
2．如今停止时的一定句基本结构:主语+be+ 动词ing。
3．如今停止时的否认句在be后加not。
主语+be〔not〕〕+ 动词ing。
4．普通疑问句把be动词调到句首。
Be+主语+动词ing?5．如今停止时的疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be+ 动词ing？*动词加ing的变化规那么1．普通状况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e开头，去e加ing，如：make-making3．末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母|〔重读闭音节〕，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping4.以y开头的，直接加ing〔留意和三单区分〕留意：1.时间状语：1〕now, It’s 10 o’clock.〔如今时间〕Look!/Listen！〔置于句首〕2）this week/month/year , these days3)没有时间状语，依据语境来了解如：—Where is your sister? —She is reading a book in the study.2.一些动词没有停止时态：1）表感官：feel,see,taste,smell,hear2）表情感：like,hate,love3）表了解、思索：understand,know,forget如今停止时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的如今分词：play________ run__________ swim ________make_________ go_________ like________write____ sky__________ read________have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________love_________live_______ take________come________ get_________stop_______sit ________ begin________ shop_________二、用所给的动词的正确方式填空：1.The boy __________________ 〔draw〕a picture now。
Unit 1 Cinderella单词prince 王子fairy 仙女why 为什么because 因为clothes 衣服let 让put on 穿上before 在……以前try on 试穿have to 不得不；必须fit 合适，合身take off 脱下mushroom 蘑菇late 迟的，晚的understand 明白，理解pick 摘，拾be bad for 有害的leave ... behind 留下，丢下重点词组1.at the prince’s house 在王子的房子2.so sad 如此伤心3.go to the party 参加舞会4.visit every house 拜访每一间屋子e back 回来6.have a good time 过得愉快7.at the party 在聚会8.take off 脱下9.try on 试穿10.have to go必须走11.leave…behind留下，丢下12.in the forest 在深林里13.under a tree在一棵树下14.pick a big red mushroom摘一个大红色的蘑菇15.look so nice 看起来很漂亮16.be bad for us 对我们有害的17.Money King 美猴王18.read a story about ... 读一个有关……的故事19.be at school 在学校学习重点句型1. Come and help me. 过来帮我。
2. Why are you so sad, dear? 亲爱的，为什么你这样伤心？3. Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes. 因为我没有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。
4. Hurry up! 快点！5. We can eat them. 我们可以吃它们了。
6. What a pity! 真可惜！8. My foot hurts! 我的脚受伤了！9. I like reading stories about the Monkey King and Nezha.我喜欢读猴王和哪吒的故事。
五年级下册英语重点语法解析：一般现在时一般现在时主要用来表示经常性或习惯性的动作（表示动作经常发生），或者是现在的特征或所处的状态。
usually （通常、经常）、always （总是）、SOmetimeS （有时）、Often（经常、常常）＞every day（每天）、on Sunday（s）在星期日）、at Weekends（在周末）……等等1.有be动词（am/is/are ）的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+be+其他。
I am hun gry.He is a StUde nt.You are beautiful.②否定形式：主语+be+not+其他。
I am hungry.（改为否定句）I am not hungry.He is a StUdent.（改为否定句）He isn't a StUdent.You are beautiful.（改为否定句）You aren't beautiful.③一般疑问句形式：Be+主语+其他？肯定回答：Y es,主语+be. 否定回答：No,主语+ be+not.I am hun gry.（改为一般疑问句）—Are you hun gry?—Yes, I am.∕No,l'm not.He is a StUde nt.改为一般疑问句）—IS he a StUde nt?—Yes, he is./No, he isn ,t.④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+be+其他？He is a StUdent.（对划线部分提问）What is he?注意：be要随着主语变化。
2.“主语+情态动词Can （能、会）/may （可以）+动词原形。
”的一般现在时。
①肯定形式：主语+情态动词Can∕may+动词原形+其他。
I Can do my homework.②否定形式：主语+情态动词Can/may+not+动词原形+其他。
I can't do my homework.③一般疑问句形式：情态动词Ca n∕May+主语+动词原形+主语+ 其他肯定回答是：Yes,主语+ 情态动词.否定回答是：No,主语+情态动词+not.—Can you do your homework?—Yes，I can./No, I Can't.④特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+情态动词Can/may+主语+其他？—What Can you do?—I Can do my homework.注意：情态动词Can/may.•…+ 动词原形。
现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
(句中一般有now, listen, look … )2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? (如：What is he doing?/ Where are you drawing?)但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? (如：Who is singing?)动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, swim-swimming… 现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls ______ _________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What __ ___ you __ ____ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They _______ _____(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ____ _____(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) __________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_______________________________________________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) ________________________ _________5. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. (改为否定句)6. The girls are flying kites on the farm. (对划线部分进行提问)。
现在进行时1．现在进行时：1）表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构:主语+be+ 动词ing。
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
主语+be（not））+ 动词ing。
4．一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
Be+主语+动词ing?5．现在进行时的疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing？但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be+ 动词ing？*动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making3．末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母|（重读闭音节），双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running，stop-stopping4.以y结尾的，直接加ing（注意和三单区分）注意：1.时间状语：1）now, It’s 10 o’clock.（现在时间）Look!/Listen！（置于句首）2）this week/month/year , these days3)没有时间状语，根据语境来理解如：—Where is your sister? —She is reading a book in the study.2.一些动词没有进行时态：1）表感官：feel,see,taste,smell,hear2）表情感：like,hate,love3）表理解、思考：understand,know,forget现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim ________make_________ go_________ like________write____ sky__________ read________have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________love_________live_______ take________come________ get_________stop_______sit ________ begin________ shop_________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ （draw）a picture now。
现在进行时讲解及练习现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
通常与表示现在的时间的单词连用及句首为look，listen等动词连用，而常用的时间状语为：now等.1.现在进行时的构成：be动词（am, is, are)+ 现在分词（V+-ing）形式。
1）现在进行时的肯定句式结构：主语+be动词（am, is, are)+动词-ing形式+其他。
例如：Liu Tao is making his bed. 刘涛正在整理床铺。
Helen is doing her homework. 海伦正在做回家作业。
2）现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：be动词（am, is, are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他。
例如：Is Liu Tao making his bed?刘涛正在整理床铺吗？Is Helen doing her homework. 海伦正在做回家作业吗?2）现在进行时的特殊疑问句式结构：特殊疑问词+be动词（am, is, are)+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：What is he doing? 他做什么？Who is he talking to? 他在和谁说话？Where are they watching TV? 他们正在哪里看电视？2.Be 动词的用法主语是第一人称I(我)时,be 动词用am。
如:I am running now.主语是第二人称You(你、你们),They（他们）或者是复数时,be 动词用are。
如：Are you cooking now? Look! They are running. Listen,the boys are singing.主语是单数时,be 动词用is。
如: He is doing his homework now.3.动词现在分词的构成：1）大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing，如：do-doing, clean-cleaning, cook-cooking, eat-eating, help-helping.2）以不发音e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing，如：make-making, write-writing, take-taking, skate-skating, have-having, ride-riding 3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则应先双写这个字母，再加-ing。
一般现在时和现在进行时专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
play________ run__________ swim _________ make_________ go_________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ see________ buy _________ live_______ take_________ come ________get__________stop_________ sit ________ begin________shop_________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ buy ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly _________ study_______ brush_______ do_________ teach________三、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7. Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8. What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10. ______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. He often ________(have) dinner at home.12. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.13. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.14. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.15. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?16. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?17. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?18. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.19. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.20. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.21. Mike _______(like) cooking.22. They _______(have) the same hobby.23. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.24. You always _______(do) your homework well.25. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.26. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.27. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.28. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.29. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.30. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday.。
一般现在时和现在进行时练习（一）Name_____________ Score______________I．将下列动词变为三单形式并归类。
drink , go, stay , make , look , have, pass, carry , come, watch, plant, fly , study, brush, do, teachII．将下列动词变为现在分词并归类。
play, run, swim, make, go, like, write, ski, read, have, sing, dance,put, see, buy, love, live, take, come, get, stop, sit, begin, shopIII．找出第三人称单数写在方框内。
I Sam we he it they my mother she Tom and Jerrythe girls that boy my dog you your friend his sistersour English teacher Austin and I her familiesIV. 用括号内适当的动词填空。
1. He often ________(have/ has) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(is/ are) in Class One.3. We _______(don’t watch/ doesn’t watch) TV every evening.4. Nick _______(don’t go/ doesn’t go) to the zoo every Sunday.5. ______ (Do/ Does) they ________ (like/ likes) the World Cup?6. The girl _______(teaches/ teach) us English on Sundays.7. She and I ________(takes/ take) a walk together every evening.8. There ________(is/ are) some water in the bottle.9. Mike _______(like/ likes) cooking.10. Liu Tao _______(does/ do) not like PE.11. You always _______(do/ does) your homework well.12. The student often _______(watch/ watches) TV in the evening.V．按照要求改写句子1. They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VI. 选出最佳答案( ) 1.I often _____ to school at half past seven.A. am goingB. goC. goes( ) 2. Look, she _____ drawing a beautiful picture.A. areB. isC. am( ) 3. Every evening my father _____ TV.A. is watchingB. watchC. watches( ) 4. She ____ home by car every day.A. goB. is goingC. goes( ) 5. What ____ you _____ now?A. do doB. are doingC. are do一般现在时和现在进行时练习（二）Name_____________ Score______________I. 用括号内适当的动词填空。
1. I (get/gets) up at half past six every morning.2. Kitty (like/ likes) sweets very much.3. My mother (get/ gets) up at six every morning.4. You can (touch / touching) the smooth stones.5. My friends often (go/ goes) to school by bus.6. I don’t want to (play/ playing) with Mike.7. Stella (go/ goes) to school on foot every day.8. Does John (like/ likes) dancing?II．看清时态，用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1.The boy _____________ ( draw)a picture now.2. The girls usually ___________ ( sing) after class.3. My mother ___________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you ______ ( do ) now? I (write) a letter.5. Look! They ___________________( have) an English lesson .6. My father (have) breakfast at 7:30 every morning.7. What is grandpa doing? She _________________(listen ) to music.8. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _________________(have)supper now9. _________Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she does.10. My sisters often (play) hide and seek in the park.III. 按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)______________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________8. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________IV. 改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)( ) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________A B( ) 2. Does he likes going hiking? __________________A B( ) 3. He likes play games after class. __________________A B( )4. Mr. Wu teach us English. __________________A B( )5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. ______________A BV. 看图用所给词的正确形式填空。
say come play sing drink have go eat fightMy dog a party every year. All her friends . They games together, but sometimes they . They a song. Then my dog some milk, her friends some cookies. Then when her friends home. My dog “Goodbye!”。
