100同义词

抚摸－抚摩疲倦－倦怠惬意－舒服兴趣－爱好环游－周游模仿－仿照徐徐－渐渐凝视－注视陶醉－沉醉苏醒－清醒纯熟－熟练幽静－清幽陌生－生疏恬静－恬适刺眼－耀眼警惕－警觉黯淡－黯然相宜－适宜难过－伤心照料－照管关切－关怀调节－调剂见识－知识门道－门路欺辱－侮辱天穹－天空讥讽－讥笑夸耀－炫耀挖苦－讥讽强盛－强大率领－带领对峙－相持计谋－计策防备－防护妨碍－阻碍警戒－警卫毒辣－恶毒推想－推测陈列－陈设承受－承担碧空－晴空发掘－挖掘约摸－大约开辟－开创抽动－抽搐思考－摸索淹没－浸没临时－暂时妄想－妄图诡计－阴谋击溃－击败索性－干脆沉寂－寂静盘问－询问轻蔑－蔑视震撼－震动精彩－精妙平庸－无能放弃－舍弃经验－体会敬佩－敬重维持－保持侍弄－侍候恳切－诚恳企盼－盼望遗弃－抛弃虔诚－真诚恐惧－惧怕自在－悠闲颤动－颤抖伺候－侍候机密－秘密蔑视－藐视立即－立刻才干－才能妒忌－嫉妒商议－商量推却－推辞异常－反常推测－推断简陋－简单困顿－困窘幼稚－稚嫩含糊－模糊僻静－偏僻恐怖－恐惧占领－占据勉强－牵强照耀－照射尤其－特别憧憬－向往歼灭－消灭宏伟－雄伟兴旺－兴盛追悼－哀悼奥秘－秘密聚精会神－全神贯注别具一格－独树一帜不假思索－脱口而出一干二净－干干净净灿烂－绚烂蜿蜒－曲折体味－体会歧视－鄙视蓦地－突然渴望－期望阻挠－阻止轻蔑－轻视勉励－鼓励赞叹－赞颂晋谒－拜谒显赫－显要对策－计策马上－立刻会晤－会面委托－托付预计－估计推荐－推举商议－协商愿意－情愿胆怯－害怕隆重－郑重诚意－诚心枉送－白送理直气壮－义正词严同心同德－同心协力自作自受－作茧自缚舒服－舒适耻笑－讥笑吓唬－恐吓确乎－的确渐渐－慢慢挪移－移动表扬－夸奖羞愧－惭愧徒劳－白费勤勉－勤奋童稚－幼稚领悟－领会异常－特殊温和－和气抱怨－埋怨沉思－深思忧虑－担忧顾惜－爱惜畏惧－恐惧平静－安静领袖－领导沉重－繁重激烈－猛烈珍贵－宝贵独特－特殊昌盛－强盛希冀－希望宛若－仿佛繁杂－纷杂高超－精湛非凡－特殊抢－夺搬－移寻－觅采－摘吃－食喝－饮拖－挈呼－唤啜知－晓甘－甜恋恋不舍－依依不舍抓－挠积累－积存回顾－回忆摹仿－模拟泣－抽泣竭力－尽力故意－有意愤怒－愤慨服侍－侍侯悲哀－悲伤防御－防备吸收－吸取估计－估量繁殖－繁育朝夕－天天泯灭－消灭便捷－便利赞叹－赞美残忍－残酷神秘－神奇境界－境域智慧－聪明气魄－气势凝结－凝聚哺育－培育品格－品行启迪－启发报酬－酬劳络绎不绝－川流不息疲惫不堪－筋疲力尽欣欣向荣－繁荣昌盛变化莫测－变化无常歇息－休息逃难－避难朴实－纯朴气馁－灰心诧异－惊奇坚毅－坚定摇撼－摇动拯救－挽救安然－安稳锋利－锐利遭殃－倒霉聊天－谈天敏感－敏锐深渊－深潭黎明－拂晓打扮－装扮管理－治理酬谢－答谢叮嘱－嘱咐发誓－宣誓崩塌－倒塌催促－督促可惜－惋惜开辟－开垦吩咐－嘱咐爱慕－喜欢分辨－辨别收获－收成瑰宝－珍宝轻盈－轻巧明艳－艳丽盘曲－盘旋多余－余外损失－缺失维护－保护评价－评判赞扬－颂扬卓越－卓著公正－公平制止－禁止威胁－威逼罪恶－罪责弥漫－充满贡献－奉献精通－熟知呼唤－呼吁朴实－朴素绮丽－美丽。

一年级100对近义词整理一、关于人物称呼方面。

1. 爸爸 - 父亲。

2. 妈妈 - 母亲。

3. 爷爷 - 祖父。

4. 奶奶 - 祖母。

5. 小孩 - 儿童。

6. 男孩 - 男童。

7. 女孩 - 女童。

8. 伙伴 - 同伴。

二、身体部位相关。

9. 头 - 脑袋。

10. 脸 - 脸蛋。

11. 眼 - 眼睛。

12. 目 - 眼睛（文言近义词）13. 嘴 - 嘴巴。

14. 口 - 嘴巴（文言近义词）15. 手 - 双手。

16. 足 - 脚。

17. 腿 - 腿部。

18. 胳膊 - 臂膀。

三、日常用品。

19. 碗 - 饭碗。

20. 筷 - 筷子。

21. 杯 - 杯子。

22. 盆 - 盆子。

23. 锅 - 铁锅。

24. 勺 - 勺子。

25. 灯 - 电灯。

26. 烛 - 蜡烛（现在较少用，但与灯类似）27. 笔 - 铅笔（广义上笔包含很多种类，这里以常见的铅笔举例）28. 纸 - 纸张。

四、动物类。

29. 猫 - 猫咪。

30. 狗 - 犬。

31. 牛 - 公牛/母牛（公牛、母牛也是牛的一种细化分类，可作为近义词理解）32. 羊 - 小羊（小羊也是羊，可作近义词看待）33. 鸡 - 公鸡/母鸡（同理）34. 鸭 - 鸭子。

35. 鹅 - 白鹅（白鹅也是鹅的一种）五、方位类。

36. 上 - 上面。

37. 下 - 下面。

38. 前 - 前面。

39. 后 - 后面。

40. 左 - 左面。

41. 右 - 右面。

42. 里 - 里面。

43. 内 - 内里（文言近义词）44. 外 - 外面。

六、时间类。

45. 早 - 早晨。

46. 晨 - 清晨（与早晨相近）47. 午 - 中午。

48. 晚 - 晚上。

49. 日 - 日子（日可表示一天，日子也是类似概念）50. 夜 - 夜晚。

七、颜色类。

51. 红 - 红色。

52. 黑 - 黑色。

53. 白 - 白色。

54. 绿 - 绿色。

55. 蓝 - 蓝色。

56. 黄 - 黄色。

八、动作类。

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料托福100个同义词替换-智课教育旗下智课教育英语词汇是英语遣词造句的重要且基本的语言材料，而英语同义词无疑扩大并丰富了英语的表达方式。

本文小编给大家搜集了100个托福常用同义替换词，供大家参考识记。

下面是智课教育小编给大家整理的100个托福同义替换词，掌握这些替换词对托福考试有很大的帮助。

下面我们一起来看一看吧。

1.important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in abad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent),colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous,hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremelyold-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以上是智课教育小编给大家分享的托福常见同义替换词，希望能给大家的词汇学习带来帮助。

近义词成语及解释100个以下是一篇包含100个近义词成语及解释的文章：1.白手起家：从零开始创业，一无所有。

2.草木皆兵：过度紧张，疑神疑鬼。

3.措手不及：来不及准备。

4.黔驴技穷：没有更高的手段。

5.金玉满堂：财富丰厚，名声大噪。

6.举一反三：从一个判断或观点推导出其他相似的判断或观点。

7.力不从心：力量不够，无法做到。

8.三思而后行：深思熟虑之后再采取行动。

9.聚精会神：全神贯注，专心致志。

10.各抒己见：每个人都发表自己的意见。

11.情同手足：情感如同兄弟般亲密。

12.抱头鼠窜：因害怕或受到惩罚而匆忙逃跑。

13.权宜之计：根据实际情况临时采取的方法。

14.略有所闻：对某个事务有一些了解。

15.投机取巧：采取不正当的手段谋取成功。

16.一干二净：彻底地，完全地。

17.借题发挥：借势发展，别有用心。

18.舍己为人：牺牲自己的利益来帮助别人。

19.脚踏实地：踏实努力，不急功近利。

20.眼高手低：要求高，但实际能力不足。

21.顺其自然：顺着事物的发展趋势去做。

22.急功近利：急于求成，追求立即的成功。

23.水火不容：彼此之间关系恶劣，无法相容。

24.锲而不舍：坚持不懈，毫不动摇。

25.忍辱负重：忍受耻辱和重担而不动摇。

26.闻风丧胆：听到风声就吓得失去勇气。

27.心猿意马：内心不定，犹豫不决。

28.形影不离：形容关系极为密切、紧密。

29.大刀阔斧：采取大胆、彻底的手段。

30.目瞪口呆：因为惊愕而呆若木鸡，无言以对。

31.骨瘦如柴：形容非常瘦弱，憔悴病态。

32.清心寡欲：追求简朴，没有贪心。

33.百花齐放：以鼓励多样性，鼓励各种意见。

34.不可抗拒：无法抵挡，不可避免。

35.天花乱坠：形容能言善辩，夸夸其谈。

36.万紫千红：形容色彩鲜艳，丰富多样。

37.薄暮冥想：黄昏时思考，反思。

38.呕心沥血：形容极为努力，付出巨大代价。

39.礼尚往来：以礼相待，回报对方的好意。

40.狗拿耗子：形容自找麻烦，无意义的事情。

一字近义词100个
观——看寒——冷舟——船暖——热鸣——叫去——往铺——展入——进归——回遥——远瞅——看藏——躲看——瞧望——看绝——尽叫——喊疼——痛猜——测奔——腾丑——陋长——久模——仿固——定恐——惧奇——怪整——齐漂——浮特——殊虚——假遥——望微——弱消——灭珍——贵祝——愿缠——绕颤——抖抚——摩拉——扯柔——软明——亮宽——敞黑——暗破——旧美——好飞——翔挖——掘搜——索期——待盼——望祈——祷微——小疼——痛猜——测奔——腾丑——陋疼——痛猜——测奔——腾丑——陋长——久模——仿固——定寒——冷恐——惧奇——怪整——齐漂——浮特——殊虚——假遥——望微——弱消——灭珍——贵祝——愿缠——绕颤——抖抚——摩拉——扯柔——软明——亮宽——敞黑——暗破——旧美——好飞——翔挖——掘搜——索期——待盼——望祈——祷微——小疼——痛猜——测奔——腾丑——陋。

2.annihilate= eradicate 毁灭3.baffle= bemuse 使困惑4.brace= strut 支撑5.cede= relinquish 让出，放弃6.conurbation= metropolis 大都市7.treachery= duplicity 背叛8.offhand= flippant 不友好的，无礼的9.supposition= hypothesis 猜测，假设10.titanic= colossal 巨大的11.abject= wretched 悲惨的，卑鄙的12.anomaly= abnormality 异常13.badger= pester 纠缠14.boo= catcall 嘘声15.caste= hierarchy 等级制度16.congenital= hereditary 先天的17.overt= observable 明显的18.steep= drench 使浸透19.straggle= rampant 蔓延的，散漫的20.suggestive= evocative 提示的21.inequity= injustice22.anonymity= obscurity23.blunder= flounder24.capricious= whimsical25.condescend=patronize26.fissure= fracture27.meticulous= scrupulous28.slavery=servile29.strenuous= backbreaking30.tenet= dogma31.avid= ardent32.antipathy= animosity33.babble= gibber34.bliss= ecstasy35.calamity= catastrophe36.conciliate= mollify37.disentangle= extricate38.ignominy= fiasco39.lukewarm= tepid40.pretentious= ostentatiousarre= weird43.cajole= coaxpulsion= coercion45.discreet= judicious46.garland= festoon47.infidelity= adultery48.influx= inflow49.insurrection= uprising50.pertinent= apposite51.arbiter= intermediary52.avalanche= inundate53.beneficiary= recipient54.cache= hoardmunicable= contagious56.deplore= lament57.empathy= affinity58.facet= aspect59.indigenous= aboriginal60.externalize= incarnate61.amass= accumulate62.arbitrary= capricious63.autograph= signature64.beguile= bamboozle65.bypass= evade66.collude= conspire67.delirious= feverish68.logo= icon69.mesmerizing= hypnotize70.protocol= etiquette71.ambivalent= equivocal72.archetype= prototype73.austerity= ascetic74.befall= ensue75.buzzword= catchword76.christen= baptize77.dehydrate= desiccate78.grotesque= bizarre79.transient= ephemeral80.unorthodox= heretical81.anarchic= chaotic82.ardent= fervent83.augment= magnify84.bashful= coy85.buoyancy= resilience86.charisma= glamour87.decimate= devastate88.outgoing= gregarious89.warrior= gladiator90.weird= eerie91.animation= exhilaration92.ascribe= attribute93.assiduous= unremitting94.banish= evict95.budding= sprouting96.celestial= extraterrestrial97.daunt= dispirit98.miscellaneous= assorted99.preclude= forestall 100.secretive=furtive。

100个近义词1、爱慕—喜爱、安然—安稳、解释—讲解。

2、遨游—游览、奥秘—神秘、决心—决定。

3、懊悔—后悔、偶然—偶尔、聚拢—聚集。

4、爱护—爱惜、遨游—漫游、机灵—机敏。

5、安心—静心、奥秘—奥妙、俊俏—漂亮。

6、偶尔—间或、安慰—宽慰、纠正—改正。

7、安慰—抚慰、报酬—酬劳、巨大—庞大。

8、悲哀—悲伤、崩塌—倒塌、渴望—渴求。

9、必然—必定、避免—幸免、宽广—广阔。

10、必须—一定、抱怨—埋怨、慷慨—大方。

11、比美—媲美、宝贵—珍贵、可惜—惋惜。

12、悲哀—悲痛、避开—躲开、恐怖—恐惧。

13、悲惨—悲凉、悲惨—凄惨、愧疚—内疚。

14、报答—答谢、碧绿—翠绿、劳苦—劳累。

15、包括—包含、本领—本事、立即—马上。

16、帮助—援助、半晌—半天、灵便—灵活。

17、猜测—推测、才干—才能、浏览—扫瞄。

18、采用—采纳、慈悲—慈善、良好—优良。

19、慈祥—慈爱、葱茏—葱郁、连绵—绵延。

20、聪明—聪慧、催促—督促、凉爽—凉快。

21、催促—督促、诧异—惊异、冷淡—冷漠。

22、颤动—抖动、沉浸—沉醉、灵活—灵敏。

23、惩罚—惩处、迟延—拖延、另外—其它。

24、耻笑—讥笑、耻笑—嘲笑、满意—中意。

25、憧憬—向往、酬谢—答谢、漫步—闲逛。

26、啜泣—抽泣、创造—制造、茂密—茂盛。

27、绰号—外号、沉静—寂静、渺小—微小。

28、陈设—陈列、沉思—深思、描绘—描述。

29、从容—镇定、传授—教授、猛烈—强烈。

30、成功—胜利、踌躇—犹豫、朦胧—模糊。

31、沉积—淤积、沉寂—沉静、弥漫—布满。

32、觉察—发觉、倘若—假如、密切—紧密。

33、驰过—经过、沉默—安静、勉励—鼓励。

34、持续—延续、颤抖—发抖、藐视—轻视。

爱慕—喜爱、安然—安稳、解释—讲解遨游—游览、奥秘—神秘、决心—决定懊悔—后悔、偶然—偶尔、聚拢—聚集爱护—爱惜、遨游—漫游、机灵—机敏安心—静心、奥秘—奥妙、俊俏—漂亮偶尔—间或、安慰—宽慰、纠正—改正安慰—抚慰、报酬—酬劳、巨大—庞大悲哀—悲伤、崩塌—倒塌、渴望—渴求必然—必定、避免—幸免、宽广—广阔必须—一定、抱怨—埋怨、慷慨—大方比美—媲美、宝贵—珍贵、可惜—惋惜悲哀—悲痛、避开—躲开、恐怖—恐惧悲惨—悲凉、悲惨—凄惨、愧疚—内疚报答—答谢、碧绿—翠绿、劳苦—劳累包括—包含、本领—本事、立即—马上帮助—援助、半晌—半天、灵便—灵活猜测—推测、才干—才能、浏览—扫瞄采用—采纳、慈悲—慈善、良好—优良慈祥—慈爱、葱茏—葱郁、连绵—绵延聪明—聪慧、催促—督促、凉爽—凉快催促—督促、诧异—惊异、冷淡—冷漠颤动—抖动、沉浸—沉醉、灵活—灵敏惩罚—惩处、迟延—拖延、另外—其它耻笑—讥笑、耻笑—嘲笑、满意—中意憧憬—向往、酬谢—答谢、漫步—闲逛啜泣—抽泣、创造—制造、茂密—茂盛绰号—外号、沉静—寂静、渺小—微小陈设—陈列、沉思—深思、描绘—描述从容—镇定、传授—教授、猛烈—强烈成功—胜利、踌躇—犹豫、朦胧—模糊沉积—淤积、沉寂—沉静、弥漫—布满觉察—发觉、倘若—假如、密切—紧密持续—延续、颤抖—发抖、藐视—轻视驰过—经过、沉默—安静、勉励—鼓励。

1．安定--安宁--安谧--安静--平静--清静安定：生活形势等平静正常，稳定。

生活安定。

安宁：秩序正常，没有骚扰。

边境安宁。

安谧：安宁，安静。

主要指环境气氛。

安静：没有声音，安稳平静。

平静：着重指平稳，没有不安与动荡。

常形容心情、表情、势态等。

清静：着重指不嘈杂、不杂乱。

2．安顿--安放--安置--安排安顿：安稳。

使人或事物有着落，着重指安排妥当，使有确实的着落。

安放：使物件处于一定的位置，是具体的动作。

安置：使人或事物有着落。

着重指使工作、生活等有适当的位置。

多是处理人事工作的活动。

安排：着重于分清先后、主次、轻重缓急、有条有理地处理人和事。

多指工作上的处理活动。

3．懊悔--懊恼--懊丧--沮丧--颓丧都是形容词，因未满足心愿而悔恨、烦恼。

懊悔：着重指后悔，是心里恨自己不该做错了事或说错了话。

懊恼：着重指烦恼，心里不痛快，是对别人或自己的言行感到烦恼。

懊丧：形容因做事或环境不利而失意，情绪低落，精神不振。

懊丧：着重指烦恼而丧气，心中郁闷。

4．沮丧--颓丧沮丧：沮，气色败坏。

着重指受挫折后灰心失望。

颓丧：颓，委靡不振。

着重指情绪低落，意志消沉。

5．傲慢--高傲--骄傲都是形容词，都有自高自大或自豪自尊之意。

傲慢：着重指态度上轻慢，目中无人。

也可用于褒义，表示自尊而不可侮。

高傲：贬义着重指思想情绪上把自己看得过高。

用于褒义时表示自豪而又高尚。

骄傲：泛指满足已有的成绩，自以为了不起。

用于褒义时多表示自豪。

也可以作名词。

如：李白、杜甫和他们的诗，是中华民族的骄傲。

6．把持--操纵--控制都有按自己的意图掌握住、支配。

把持：是贬义词，指公开独占权位。

对象常是政权、权力、职位以及地区、单位等。

操纵：中性词。

指掌管、使用机器等。

引申指用不正当手段暗中支配、控制人或社会性的较重大的事物。

控制：中性词。

只指不让任意活动或超出范围。

对象常是速度、数字、交通、生产以及思想、感情等。

7．把握--掌握都是动词。

用自己能力，把某种事物抓住、控制住。

100个常见“普通词”替换同义高级词1. important=crucial(extremely important)significant(amount or effect large enough to 11be important)2. common=universal(true or suitable in every situation)ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere(same meaning)cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak(same meaning)summit(FORMAL)11. competitor=rival(same meaning)opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13. opinion=perspective(almost the same meaning)standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)reputation(a high opinion generally held about a person or thing)15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)establish(almost the same meaning)16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble(complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical(very important and great in degree)fundamental(same meaning)19. relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) 20. force=coerces into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he doesnot want to)compel(almost the same meaning)21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 23. Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small=minuscule(very small)minute25. praise=extol(stronger than praise)compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor(soil)=barreninfertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile=brittlevulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) 30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people)31. big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent)colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large)tremendous (INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it)33. fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decisionon something)34. attack=assault (physically attack someone)assail (attack violently)35. dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons)loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)40. forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes)immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)41. surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly)astound (surprise you to a large degree)astonish (the same as astound)42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm)fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43. quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful)serene (calm and quiet)44. expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45. luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive)sumptuous (grand and very expensive）46. boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.FORMAL) 48. worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold)icy (extremely cold)50. hot=boiling (very hot)50. hot=boiling (very hot)51. dangerous=perilous (very dangerous)hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. nowadays=currently53. only=unique (the only one of its kind)distinctive54. stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of) 56. result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. obvious=apparentmanifest58. basedon=derived from (can see or notice them very easily)60. quite=fairly(almost the same meaning)61. pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. appear=emerge (come into existence)64. whole=entire (the whole of something)65. wet=moist (slightly wet)damp (slightly wet)humid (very damp and hot)66. wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)67. difficult=formidable68. change=convert (change into another form)69. typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something) 70. careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger)prudent (careful and sensible)71. ability=capacitycapability (the same as ability)72. strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73. rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. use=utilize (the same as use)75. dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it)76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction) 77. short=fleeting (lasting for a very short time)ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. scholarship=fellowship (almost same as scholarship, form of academic financial aid)79. angry=enraged (extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82. attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive)absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. disorder=disarray (a state of disorganization or untidiness)chaos (a state lacking order or predictability)85. crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)89. best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)90. sharp=acute (severe and intense)91. unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)92. puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. method=avenue (away of getting something done)94. famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned !)96. decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97. possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved) 98. so=consequently accordingly99. rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often)100. greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)。

一年级下册近义词100个一年级下册近义词：聪明——聪颖休息——休憩佩服——敬佩明——亮号召——召唤味道——滋味处处——到处召唤——呼唤闻——听温暖——温和洒落——飘落争论——争辩到底——究竟进——入美丽——漂亮高兴——快乐慢慢——缓缓整个——全部鸣——叫忽然——突然可怜——怜悯连忙——赶忙欢乐——欢快甘——甜高兴——兴奋装扮——打扮认真——用心着急——焦急添——加非常——特别忽然——突然办法——方法办法——主意瞧——看许多——很多高高兴兴——快快乐乐常常——经常消灭——歼灭帮助——帮忙美妙——美好熟悉——熟练经常——常常偷——窃欢喜——欣喜胡须——胡子虚心——谦虚骄傲——骄横进——入容易——简单困难——困窘一样——相同仔细——认真行——走观察——察看粗心——马虎高兴——愉快发现——发觉喜欢——喜爱伤害——损害好像——似乎快活——快乐碧绿——青绿时候——时间著名——有名伙伴——朋友办法——方法干净——洁净佩服——敬佩突然——忽然商量——协商赶紧——赶快知道——明白阻拦——阻挡仔细——细心喜欢——喜爱鲜嫩——新鲜小气——吝啬明白——清楚看护——看管正好——恰好如果——假如打扰——打搅入——进穷——尽行——走采集——收集感激——感谢尊敬——敬重时期——时候率领——带领经过——路过忽然——突然顿时——立刻按照——依照办法——方法竖——立发呆——发愣洁白—雪白回家—归家睡觉—睡眠到处—处处想念—挂念雄伟—宏伟壮观—壮丽开心—快乐各种各样—多种多样喊—叫偷偷—悄悄忽然—突然飞快—急速孤单—孤独后来—以后邻居—街坊独自—单独正好—恰好许多—很多快乐—愉快从前—以前原来—本来从此—此后纪念—怀念美丽—漂亮美滋滋—喜滋滋瞧—看。