完型填空
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完形填空专题训练一、What are the steps of doing a cloze?1. Skim for the main idea. 浏览知大意。
2. Read to finish the easy ones.3. Read to think about the difficult ones.4. Fill and check the answers. 填回来检查。
二、考查类型:(一)、固定搭配1. Now think for a minute_________SEASICK.A. forB. fromC. aboutD. like2.Unluckily, while I was talking _____ the phone, the cat walked over my clean shirt...A. onB. atC. toD. about3.From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and _______ themselves.A. loveB. workC. enjoyD. Play(二)、上下文,找线索1.People are heartsick when they are _____deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.A. hurtB. hitC. lovedD.moved2.And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and __________.A. hobbyB. heightC. heavenD. handbag3.In ancient times, people carved ________persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with.A. young B .old C. small D. Big(三)、逻辑推理In some _______ , artists carve(雕刻) beautiful things out of soft stones, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times , people carved small persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑) are carved from hard stones and they don’t change easily.A.countriesB. citiesC. factoriesD. Parks三、模拟练习(一)、根据大意填词。
1. It‟s said that many years ago clothes were ma de of animal skins. People started to wear clothes 1 _______ they could keep themselves safe from the sun, wind, rain and cold.Today, we can use 2 _______ materials(材料)to make different kinds of clothes. But clothes do 3 _______than keep us warm in modern society, and they can also tell about our culture, our life, our jobs, our hobbies and even our mood(情绪). 4 _______, when we see a man in a uniform(制服), weknow his 5 ______ from the uniform. When we see a woman in a kimono(日本和服), we may think that she is 6 _____ . If a man always wears sportswear, we may think he is active and likes doing exercise. If a person 7 _______ wears yellow or red clothes, maybe he or she is lively and easy-going(随和的). As the saying goes, “You are what you wear.”2.In the US, when your school doesn‟t have a bus, and you live too far to walk, you need acarpool(拼车).A carpool is a group of 8 _________ sharing a car to school in the morning. There are 9_____________ four or five kids in their cars. Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.Teamwork (协作)is really important in the carpool because _10__________ wants to make the others late for class. If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate for a long time, you‟ll probably get a little 11_______ . Also, your carpool friends might feel the 12 _______ way when you keep them waiting.You learn a great 13_________in responsibility(责任)in the carpool before school ever starts.(二)、根据大意选择正确选项Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same1 ?A new 2 —Hi, Ke'ai is on at Beijing Children's Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke'ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a 3 one day. They teach him to 4 and to play the violin, but Ke'ai doesn't enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke'ai's parents see Liu Xiang win a gold 5 at the Athens Olympic Games, and they want him to be a spor tsman." 6 do they want me to be someone else?" Ke'ai asks and says, "I only want to be7 ."The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to 8 their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do.Young audiences(观众)enjoy the story, and also the 9 in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, "Ke'ai's Song" is very 10 to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play!1.A.jobs B.dreams C.habits D.hobbies2.A.song B.film C.play D.opera3.A.writer B.teacher C.sportsman D.musician4.A.paint B.write C.run D.drive5.A.match B.ring C.medal D.race6.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where7.A.myself B.different C.alone D.great8.A.encourage B.understand C.criticize D.inspire9.A.light B.clothes C.skill D.music10.A.easy B.difficult C.important D.necessary(三)、I remember that when I was in my teens, I used to __1____ to follow many “ do‟s” and “don‟ts”of my parents. For example, when I planned to sleep with my pet dog, they immediately said“___2____”, because they thought it was dangerous. This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were __3______ about.Today, however, I am a father of a boy aged 15, and I find that I am pressuring my son with a lot of __4____ hard for him.The other day, I noticed that my son was ___5_____ giant pants that could __6____ three teenagers. No one would wear them. I commended him to take them off at once. Usually, he will ___7___, but this time he put his foot down. “What‟s wrong with giant pants? All my classmates wear them. And I don‟t think you have the right to ask me to remove them, __8___ you are my father!” said he. I ___9___ realized that we are now living in a society with more freedom, and that my son‟s strong will on wearing giant pants was just a(an) instance of the generation gap(代沟) between us. ___10____, I gave in(屈服) and now he still wears giant pants.1. A. refuse B. refusing C. refuses D. refused2. A. Stay up B. Come along C. No way D. No problem3. A. unreasonable B. unforgettable C. unbelievable D. uncomfortable4. A. jobs B. rules C. notes D. habits5. A. wearing B. putting C. dressing D. have6. A. put B. wear C. stay D. hold7. A. allow B. annoy C. argue D. agree8. A. after all B. only if C. even though D. as for9. A. possible B. suddenly C. especially D. extremely10. A. Therefore B.Because C. However D. Though(四)、We are now living in the 21st century. Is your classroom living in the 21st centuiy, too? Tony is a student in Grade 8 at an American middle school. He was surprised when he saw his modern 1 on his first day of schobl.In Tony‟s classroom, there are m any new electronics (电子设备) like iPads. This semester, they will 2 the electronics to take notes, watch videos and do projects and homework. “It‟s 3 ”said Tony. “I prefer using an iPad to work on math or other projects 4 my team members.”The s chool uses new technology…(技术)in classrooms to help students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks, technology is pretty common in most of our classrooms now,” the head teacher said. “We are trying to use technology to 5 the world to kids. It can bring the outside world in.”Science teacher Mr Miller agrees. “It is a 6 way for students to know the outside world,” he said.Mr Miller now regards himself as a guide of learning 7 as a teacher. “If they have aquestion for me, I will try to teach them 8 to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,” he said.Dale, another student, loves technology. He was not really interested in class before, 9 now he likes the classes very much. “It helps me use what I know about technology at school,” Dale said. “Most importantly, I 10 the classroom. This, of course, will help my studies.”1. A. dormitory B. playground C. library D. classroom2. A. allow B. use C. want D. help3. A. boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. disappointing4. A. on B. by C.at D. with5. A. open up B. look up C. put up D. call up6. A. wrong B. slow C. quick D. bad7. A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. thanks to8. A. why B. what C. when D. how9. A. but B. and C. or D. so10. A. stand B. hate C. enjoy D. dislike(五)、An old man lived alone in a town. He wanted to dig up his potato garden, but it was very1 work.. His only son, who always2 him in the past, was then in prison(监狱). So the old man wrote a letter to his son and said:Dear Son,I am feeling pretty bad because it looks like I won’t be able to 3 potatoes in my garden this year. I 4 to miss doing it, because your mother always loved plant ing time. I’ m just getting too old to dig up a garden. If you were here, all my 5 would be over. I know you would dig up the garden for me 6 you weren’t in prison.Love,Dad Soon the old man 7 a letter: “Dad, don‟t dig up the garden! That‟s where I buried(埋藏)the guns(枪)!”At 4 a.m. the next morning, some 8 came and dug up the whole garden without finding any guns. The old man was 9 and wrote another note to his son. He told him what had happened, and 10 him what to do next.His son‟s reply was: “Go ahead and plant your potatoes, Dad. It‟s the best I could do for you from here.”( )1. A. hard B. interesting C. simple D. boring( )2. A. taught B. helped C. changed D. stopped( )3. A. cook B. dig C. plant D. put ( )4. A. hope B. forget C. hate D. decide ( )5. A. trouble B. illness C. danger D. fear ( )6. A. if B. unless C. because D. when ( )7. A. wrote B. received C. sent D. read ( )8. A. friends B. neighbours C. policemen D. prisoners ( )9. A. ill B. lucky C. surprised D. sorry ( )10. A. told B. called C. invited D. asked。