高中英语短语大全(整理版)之欧阳文创编

高中英语词组大全欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到......connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠 ......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill … with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from … to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’s favour 对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face of 面对…而不顾。

高考英语短语动词强化记忆欧阳家百（2021.03.07）1. 动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发 2．break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入 4．break away from脱离5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，崩溃6．break through突破7．break off折断；中断；断绝 8．break up使破碎，解散，拆散，分解搭配短语:break a promise违背诺言break one’s word食言break a habit 改掉习惯break on e’s heart 使…伤心（心碎）break on e’s back拼命干活，尽最大努力break a record 破纪录break the/one’s silence 打破沉默break the ice打破沉默（冷场）2. 动词carry构成的短语动词1．carry on进行 2．carry out执行；履行3．carry away拿走 4．carry off抢走，成功地完成（困难的事），赢得5. carry through 实现，完成，使…渡过难关搭配短语：be/get carried away 忘乎所以，忘形carry a story 登载一则故事3. 动词call构成的短语动词1．call on拜访某人，号召 2．call at拜访某地3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物) 4.call in 请来;收回5．call up打电话；征召；回想起6. call off 取消7. call back 回电话，再来搭配短语;call sb names 辱骂某人call one’s name 点名call it a draw 打成平手，不分胜负call a meeting 召集会议call it a day 今天（的工作）到此为止call attention to 提请注意call sth to mind 使回忆起4. 动词catch构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物2．catch up with赶上3．catch fire着火；烧着4．catch sight of发现；看到5. catch sb doing…/catch sb red-handed/catch sb in the act (of) 当场抓获6. catch sb off guard 趁某人不备，使某人措手不及7. catch a bus/plane/train 搭上公交车、飞机、火车8. catch one’s attention/eyes 引起某人的注意9. be caught in…处于困境10. catch one’s breath 因…而屏息5. 动词hold构成的短语动词1．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁 2．hold back阻止；控制3．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息 4. hold out坚持；拿出5. hold down 抑制…的上升6.hold on 等会儿，（短时间）等候，坚持下去7. hold on to…紧抓住，守住8. hold (sb) to…使恪守/信守…搭配短语：hold one’s attention 使某人保持兴趣hold (the view) that…认为….hold a meeting 开会hold sth dear 珍视某物hold the line 别挂电话hold a conversation 谈话hold up one’s head (在困境中)绝不低头hold one’s breath 屏息6. 动词come构成的短语动词1．come into…进入……状态/come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成2．come along过来；快点；来到，发生3．come out出来；出版；被泄露；结果…4．come true实现 5．come back to life苏醒过来6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成8．come across偶遇，偶然发现 =run across 9．come to an end 结束10. come to light为人所知，显露 11．come up with提出，想出，赶上12. come up 走近；出现，长出，发芽；升起13. come at 扑向…，向…逼近14. come through 公布，公开；到达；安然渡过15. come to 达到；清醒过来动词搭配：come running/flying/speeding 飞跑过来 come for sb/sth 来接某人/拿某物come to a decision/conclusion 得出结论 come to an end 结束，停止come open/undone 松开，解开come to like sb/sth 开始喜欢…come into effect 开始生效/起作用Sth comes and goes.某事不断出现come in twos/threes 接二连三come first/last 排第一/最后have come a long way 有长足的进步come as a surprise 使(某人)吃惊years/days to come 未来几年/几天come to hand 唾手可得come to mind 进入脑海，想到come to life 兴奋起来，逼真，苏醒come around/round/over 拜访，来访Sth come(s)/came to sb 某人突然想起…When it comes to…当说起/论及…时7. 动词do构成的短语动词1．do well/badly in在某方面做得好/差 2．do good to sb = do sb good对…有好处3．do harm to对…有害处4．do with处理；利用5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙6．do up系纽扣；梳理7. do away with…摆脱，废除8. have something/nothing to do with…与…有（无）关9. do without 没…也行，将就8. 动词get构成的短语动词1．get in touch with同……取得联系2．get up起床，起立3．get back回来；取回4．get on上车；进展5．get over克服；度过；恢复；使理解 6．get off下车；出发；寄出7．get together相聚8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽；进展不错9．get into进人；陷入10．get into trouble陷入麻烦11．get in 进入；收割；到达；递交 12．get rid of除掉13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历14．get to到达15．get about／around／round传开，传出去16．get across使理解17．get away离开；摆脱 18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干19. get about/around 四处走动，旅行；传开动词搭配：get sb sth/ get sth for sb 为某人弄到什么get sth done 让某事被做get lost/trapped/caught 迷路/被困/被捉get hot/cold/warm 变热/冷/暖get sb to do…让某人做…get doing sth 赶快开始做…get to see/understand 逐渐明白/理解get the door/phone 开门/接电话get away from…摆脱，偏离get away with…做（坏事）未被发觉9. 动词give构成的短语动词1．give up放弃；让出2．give in (to) 屈服；投降3．give out用完；耗尽；发出；放出，泄露4．get out of 从…出来，摆脱，5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露6．give off放出7．give back归还；恢复动词搭配：give sb a hand 帮某人个忙give sth a try/go 愿意试做某事10. 动词go构成的短语动词1．go ahead继续；开始；可以2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)；依据，遵循3．go out(灯、火)熄灭；出去4．go on(doing)继续做某事5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事6．go over检查；复习；走过去7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开10．go against违背11.go back回家，追溯12．go for运用于，应用于13．go in for参加，爱好14．go with相配，和…一起15．go without不吃／喝／用…也能行16．go beyond超过17．go up上升，上涨18．go down下降，下沉；死机19. go after 追逐，追求20. go off 爆炸；停止；变质动词搭配：go bad/mad/grey 变坏/发疯/变白go hungry 挨饿go to school/church 上学/做礼拜gowell/smoothly 进展顺利go far 大有前途，事事成功go too far 太过分Here we go. 这就开始。

高中英语所有重点短1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from 不在,缺席6. abundant in 富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告9. add to 增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with 同意12. ahead of time / schedule 提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahea time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth 气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be t of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in pea season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 做96. be pressed for time时间不97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体好99. beat around the bush 拐弯角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干105. beyond one's ability超越的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了.利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full 248. have the final say 有决定249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake o 着318. in the course of 在...期间/程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生一322. in the face of 即使;在...面323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野437. out of the question 毫无可的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期ma on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doingbe determined to / hav one's mind seton / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated 497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之510. under the circumstances 种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样。

高中英语动词短语分类欧阳学文一与介词搭配1.动词+介词account for 说明;证明act/serve/work as 担任;充当act for 代理act on 奉行/影响/裁决/作用于…add to 增加;扩大agree on 对…取得一致意见agree to 答应/接受…agree with 与…一致;同意/适应于…aim at 瞄准/想要…aim for 以…为目的allow of 有…的可能answer for 担保/清算…;对…负责arrive at/in 到达ask for 请求要/访问…attend on/upon 伺候attend to 参加/照料/注意/处理…begin/start as 起初是…begin on 着手进行…begin with 从/以…开始believe in 信任/信赖/信仰belong in/on/under 在…中/上面/下面有适当位置belong to 属于…break/burst into 闯入;突发break through 冲破call at 短暂访问/停靠(某地)call for 要求/需要…call on 看望;号召(某人)care about 对…关心/感兴趣care for 对…关心/喜欢/尊重/想要;照料catch at 去接/抓…change for 转车去…处;与(某物)交换change/turn into 变成(=become)come across 走过…来;偶然碰到/找到come at 达到/了解/攻击…come from 来自/出身于…come into 进入;开始;得到;继承come to (oneself) 苏醒(=come back to life) come upon 偶然碰到/攻袭/发生/出现于concern about 关心…connect with 连系/衔接…consist of 由…组成count on 信赖/指望…date from 始于…deal in 经营/从事…deal with 涉及/处理/应付…;与…打交道/做生意depend on 依赖/依靠…die for 为…而死;渴望die from/of 死于…dive for 冲向…dive into 潜入(水中)declare against/for 声明反对/赞成…do for 适用于/替代/毁掉…do with 容忍/需要…;与…相处dream of 梦到/向往/策划…drop by 便中访问…engage in 从事/参加……feed on 以…为(主)食/维持生活feel like 如同/想要…finish with 完成;与…绝交fit into适合于…fly at 扑向…fly into 突然爆发fool with 胡弄;玩弄gasp at 因…倒抽一口冷气get into 进入get off 从(车、船等)下来get on 上(车、船等)glare at 怒目注视go over 复习/过一遍…go through 通过hear from 收到…的信hear of/about 听说;因…受责备insist on 坚持要/坚决主张…join in 加入/一起(做…事)jump at/on 跃/扑向…;欣然接受…;匆匆作出(结论) jump into 跳入/踊跃投入…keep to 不离开/坚守/遵行…knock about 漫游…knock at/on 敲(门、窗等)knock against 偶然遇到(某人)knock into 撞到…上laugh at 嘲笑…;因…而笑lay for 埋伏等待…lay into 猛攻/痛击…lead to/into 通向/导致…learn about/of 获悉/听说…learn from 向…学习;从…中吸取教训leave for 动身去…处lie in 在于…listen for 注意想要听到…listen to 听/倾听…live by 靠…过活;住在…附近live on 以…为主食;靠…生活long for 渴望…look at 看…look for 寻找…look into 朝…里看;浏览/查阅/调查/顺便进入访看…look like 看起来像…look through 通看/复看/浏览/查看…look to 注意/照顾/依靠/朝向…make at 扑向/攻击…make for 走向/扑向/导致…manage with 驾驭…;用…来对付过去manage without 没…而能对付过去meet with (偶尔)遇到;符合operate on 给…作手术pay for 为…付款/受罚play with 以…玩耍/消遣;和…开玩笑point to/at 指向/指着…prepare for 为…作准备quarrel about (sth.) with (sb.) 为(某事)而与(某人)争吵refer to 指/谈到/参阅…rely on 依靠…result from 由…引起result in 终至…的结果run across 穿过/偶然发现…run after 追捕/追随/伺候…run at 向…冲去/突袭run for 匆忙来/去拿…;竞选(公职)run into 跑进…;与…相撞/相连接;延续到/共计达…run to 跑向/求助于…;共达/值…;有(做…的)能力;有产生…的倾向rush at 冲向/猛攻/匆忙处理…search for 搜寻see about 照料/探寻/考虑…see after 照顾/照看…see to 照料/修理/注意…seek after/to 寻求set about 着手/开始/攻击/散布send for 派人请…share in 分享shoot at 朝…射击shout at 冲…吼叫/叫嚷shout to 朝…喊sit for 参加(考试);代表…当议员stand by 与…站在一起stand for 代表…stare at 盯着看…step on 踩在…上;用力踩…(加油门)stick to 粘住/坚持…struggle against 与…斗争struggle for 为…而斗争succeed in 在…获得成功suffer from 受…之苦;患…(病)speak about/of 谈及speak against/for 发言反对/为…辩护talk about/of 谈到…talk with/to 与…交谈think about 考虑/想起/回想…think of 考虑/想起/记得/想出/认为/设想/想要turn against 背叛…turn towards 朝向/倾向于…twist around 缠绕/摆布…urge against 极为反对…wait for 等待wait on 伺候win over 战胜/说服…wish for 想得到/渴望…work at 从事/致力于/学习…work on 从事/忙于/影响/安装好…work to 根据…行事work towards 设法达到/获得…worry about 为…担心write to 给…写信2.动词+介词+名词arrive at(come to) a conclusion 得出结论come into being/existence 出现/成立/产生come into effect/force 生效come into operation 开始运行/生效come into use/service 开始被使用come into office/power 上任,执政come into leaf 开始长叶come into one's own 得到重视;被人认识come into play 行动起来come to an end 结束come to the point 说到要点come to school 到校come to a stop 停了下来go on strike 举行罢工go to bed 去睡觉go to the cinema 去电影院/去看电影go to college 去上dxuego to the concert 去听音乐会go to the meeting 去开会get in sb.'s way 挡了某人的去路3.动词+介词+名词+介词+…get in touch/contact with 与…取得联系get out of touch/contact with 与…脱离联系keep in touch/contact with 与…保持联系look on/upon A as B 把A看作B think of A as B 把A看作Bput to use of 使用/利用…4.动词+…+介词+…add A to B 把A加入B中ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求要某物base A on B 把A基于B之上bring…into pravtice/operation 执行…bring…into effect 使…生效change A into… 把A变成…compare A with B 把A与B比较compare A to B 把A比作Bconnect A with B 把A与B联系起来devote A to B 把A贡献于Bdivide A into B 把A分成B份fill A with B 用B装满A(容器)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事join sb. in (ding) sth. 与某人一道做某事keep A out of B 不让A进入B处keep…under control 控制住…keep…in mind 把…记在心里know…by heart 记忆lead A to B 把A带到B处lead sb. in doing sth. 带领某人作某事learn…by heart 记/背诵…leave A for B 离开A处动身去B处leave sth. to/with/for sb. 把某事物留给某人make oneself at home 不拘束make A of/from B 用B制成Amake A into B 把A制成Bprevent/stop A (from) doing sth. 阻止A做某事(=keep A from doing sth.)put A into B 把A输入Bregard A as B 把A看作Bseparate A from B 把A从B处分开take A as B 把A当作Btake A for B 把A错当作Btake sth. for granted 把某事看作理所当然translate A into B 把A(作品)译成B(语言)5.动词+名(代)词+介词+…catch/get/take hold of 抓住…catch sight of 看到…devote oneself to 献身于/致力于…enter (sb.) for (替某人)报名参加…fix one's eyes on/upon 注视/盯着…give a lesson to 给…上课give one's life for 为…牺牲give (up) oneself/one's life for 为…献身;致力于/沉溺于…have nothing to do with 与…无关have trouble/difficulty (in) (doing sth.) (做某事)费力/有困难have a word with 与…谈谈have a few words with 与…说几句话have words with 与…吵嘴/发生口角have oneself to 随便用/吃…keep pace with 跟上…make the best of 充分利用…make friends with 与…交朋友make fun of 取笑…make room for 为…腾出地方make a sentence with 用…造句make use of 利用/借用…pay attention to 注意…put one's heart into 全神贯注于…say hello/goodbye/sorry/yes/no to 向…问候/道别/道歉/答应、赞同/拒绝、反对set fire to 点燃/放火烧…shake hands with 与…握手show sb. around 带某人参观…take care of 负责;照顾/照料;揍、杀take a message for 给…捎个信儿take (an active) part in (积极)参加…take the place of 替代/接替…take pride in 以…自豪/骄傲(=be proud of) take the side of 支持…的一方二与副词搭配(注:带*号者表示可作"动词+介词"结构用,后接宾语。

Look重点短语2.Look at =take/havea look at 看3.look over=check 检查4.look around环顾四周5.look after=take careof=care for照顾6.look like 看起来像…，长得像…7.look out of…向外看look out =becareful=watch out当心8.look up 查阅9.look for 寻找（寻找的动作）10.look down on/upon瞧不起，鄙视11.look forward todoing 期望，盼望12.look into the mirror照镜子13.look through 浏览14.look into 调查15.look on 旁观16.look back on sth 回顾；回想某事17.look black (at)怒目而视…18.look blue 神色沮丧19.look ahead 计划未来20.look up and down仔细/上下打量Look重点短语1.Look at =take/havea look at 看2.look over=check 检查3.look around环顾四周4.look after=take careof=care for照顾5.look like 看起来像…，长得像…6.look out of…向外看look out =becareful=watch out欧阳学创编当心7.look up 查阅8.look for 寻找（寻找的动作）9.look down on/upon瞧不起，鄙视10.look forward todoing 期望，盼望11.look into the mirror照镜子12.look through 浏览13.look into 调查14.look on 旁观15.look back on sth 回顾；回想某事16.look black (at)怒目而视…17.look blue 神色沮丧18.look ahead 计划未来19.look up and down仔细/上下打量Look重点短语1.Look at =take/havea look at 看2.look over=check 检查3.look around环顾四周4.look after=take careof=care for照顾5.look like 看起来像…，长得像…6.look out of…向外看look out =becareful=watch out当心7.look up 查阅8.look for 寻找（寻找的动作）9.look down on/upon瞧不起，鄙视10.look forward todoing 期望，盼望11.look into the mirror照镜子12.look through 浏览13.look into 调查14.look on 旁观15.look back on sth 回顾；回想某事16.look black (at)怒目而视…17.look blue 神色沮丧18.look ahead 计划未欧阳学创编来19.look up and down仔细/上下打量Look重点短语1.Look at =take/havea look at 看2.look over=check 检查3.look around环顾四周4.look after=take careof=care for照顾5.look like 看起来像…，长得像…6.look out of…向外看look out =becareful=watch out当心7.look up 查阅8.look for 寻找（寻找的动作）9.look down on/upon瞧不起，鄙视10.look forward todoing 期望，盼望11.look into the mirror照镜子12.look through 浏览13.look into 调查14.look on 旁观15.look back on sth 回顾；回想某事16.look black (at)怒目而视…17.look blue 神色沮丧18.look ahead 计划未来19.look up and down仔细/上下打量欧阳学创编。

常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with+n. …甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发2．break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入4．break away from脱离5．breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6．break through突破7．break off折断；中断；断绝8．break up驱散，拆散,分手三、动词carry构成的短语动词1．carry on进行开展；维持；继续2．carry out执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻3．carry away拿走4．carry off夺走，抢走5. carry forward 发扬, 结转6. carry through 帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词call构成的短语动词1．call on拜访某人，号召2．call at拜访某地3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)Success called for hard work．call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来;收回Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．5．call up打电话；征召；回想起I called Tom up and told him the news．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit tothe village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．2．catch up with赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．3．catch fire着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire．4．catch sight of发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible．5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting．7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes．六、动词come构成的短语动词1．come into…进入……状态come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago．2．come along过来；快点Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．3．come out出来；出版How did the printing come out?4．come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day．5．come back to life苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it．8．come across碰见You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．同义词组：run acrossI came across an old friend in the street．9．come to all end结束Your duties here have come to an end．10．come to light为人所知，显露The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day11．come up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion七、动词do构成的短语动词1．do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to对……有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to对……有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with处理What did you do with our goods?5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?6．do up系纽扣；梳理Look，your bottom isn’t done up．do up one’s hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1．get in touch with同……取得联系2．get up起床He gets up very early every day．3．get back回来；取回1 will get back next weekend．4．get on上车You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度过You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off．7．Get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together．8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates．9．get into进人；陷入Don’t get into the habit of smoking．10．get into trouble陷入麻烦11．get in a word插话12．get rid of除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14．get to到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting 15．get about／around／round传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about．16．get across使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．17．get away离开1 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词give构成的短语动词1．give up放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in屈服；投降He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．3．give out用完；耗尽Our food and water will give out soon．4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，He got out of debt．5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poorwork Please don’t give my secret away．6．give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health．十、动词go构成的短语动词1．go ahead继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done．一May I use your phone?---Certainly．Go ahead．2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)Don’t let the good chance go by．3．go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived，the fire had gone out．4．go on(doing)继续做某事Please go on with your work．5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6．go over检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information．She went through one hardship after another．Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．I've gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam．9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information．10．go against违背They are going against our wishes．11．go back回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times．12．go for运用于，应用于’The medicine went for nothing．13．go in for参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition．14．go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers．15．go without不吃／喝／用The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超过That’s going beyond a joke．17．go up上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality．18．go down下降，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down．十一、动词have构成的短语动词1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with争吵They’ve had words with her about money．3．have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life．4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble (in) doing…做……有困难We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．2．keep up坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with跟上She can’t keep up with others．4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。

Unit 11. in pairs 成对2. give reasons for 给…理由3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一6. concern oneself with 让自己关注（be concerned about对…担心）7. welfare projects福利项目8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系10. fight for为…而战11. put…to death将…处死12. a specialist in women's illnesses妇科疾病的专家13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…14. rather than而不是15. behave like humans像人类的举止16. the night before前一天晚上17. wonder off离开18. make it all worthwhile使…值得19. come into one's arms回到…的怀抱20. fully understand完全理解21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动22. be determined to下定决心…23. communicate…with与…交流24. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会体系25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人26. argue for…为…辩护argue against…反对…argue with sb. 与…争论27. come crowding in纷塌而至28. achieve everything做成了所有的事29. gain a doctor's degree获得了博士学位30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩31. support a family支撑一个家庭32. get upset感到不安33. be of great importance很重要34. look down upon 看不起35. do some research 做研究36. catch one's eye吸引…37. cut the death rate降低死亡率38. care for照顾、喜欢39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则40. be intended for为…准备41. get a medical training获得医学培训42. be placed second to放在…之后43. further reading进一步的阅读44. as well as和，还有/ 和…一样45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事46. deliver a baby接生47. make sure确保，确信48. carry on继续49. fill in the forms填表50. the university entrance exam 大学入学考试Unit 21. grow plants种植作物2. know about farming了解农业耕种3. a mian food主要食物4. Asian countries亚洲国家5. have the chance to do sth有机会做…6. end hunger结束饥饿7. for that's how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的8. work the land耕种土地9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸10. in many ways从许多方面来说11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎12. the past five decades在过去的五十年13. a high output高产量14. make it possible to…使…成为可能15. graduate from…从…毕业16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求17. a serious problem一个严重的问题18. search for寻找19. withour expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识21. less developed countries欠发达国家22. thanks to幸亏，由于23. rid …of…使…摆脱…24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大25. be satisfied with对…满意26. care little about对…很少关心27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活28. equip…with…用…装备…29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由…30. would rather宁愿31. no longer不再32. play the violin拉小提琴33. prefer to更喜欢…34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托35. awake from从…中醒来36. with the hope of带着…的希望37. export rice出口大米38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样39. be suitable for 对…合适40. for sale 卖…41. chemical fertilizers化肥42. get confused感到困惑43. take turns轮流44. be prepared to准备…45. no matter how无论怎样46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…47. be rich in富含…48. be good for对…有好处49. reduce diseases减少疾病50. the water supply水的供应51. year after year一年又一年52. as a result结果53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽54. insist on坚持55. every two or three years每两三年56. write a summary of…写…的总结57. exchange…with…与…交换…58. give each other comments互相评论59. be free of远离…60. that is to say那就是说Unit 31. silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒2. bump into someone else撞到别人3. round a corner在拐角处4. fall down掉下5. be cruel to …对…残忍6. at times有时，常常7. be content with对…满意8. badly off（worse off）贫困9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…10. be born in poverty出生贫寒11. become famous for变的有名12. a particular from of acting 一种特殊的表演方式13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子18. overcome difficulties克服困难19. be unkind to sb对…不好20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题22. thousands of成千上万23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…24. fortunate enough足够幸运25. pick up拾起…/接某人26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪be caught on被…钩住27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘28. pick out挑出29. cut off切断，隔绝…30. as if似乎，好象31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味32. star in主演…33. his lifetime outstanding work 他终生杰出的工作34. be buried in被埋葬在…35. knock into撞到…36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…37. play on words说俏皮话38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题39. an answer to the question 问题的答案40. go camping去露营41. in a mountainous area在山区42. in the open air在户外43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔45. try a third time又试了一次46. pay special attention to特别注意…47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思48. turn into变成…49. improve your English vocabulary扩大英语词汇量50. a sense of success成功感，成就感Unit 41. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边2. make notes作笔记3. act out表演出来4. the purpose of languange语言的目的5. give an example举例6. be interested in the development of 对…的发展感兴趣7. at a major hotel在大酒店8. local business people当地商人9. represent the Chinesegovernment代表中国政府10. look around in a curious way 好奇地四处张望11. disappoint your boss使老板失望12. an exciting experience一次另人兴奋的经历13. closely followed by…后面跟着…14. introduce…to…介绍…15. approach sb靠近…the approach of spring春天的到来the approaching examinations即将到来的考试16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊17. step back后退18. take a few steps away from 离开…退开几步19. at the time as同时…20. reach his hand out to伸出手去…21. a learned man 有知识的人，有学问的人22. in the same way同样…23. spoken language口语24. express their feelings表达感情25. keep physical distance，保持身体距离26. be more likely to很有可能27. shake hands with sb与…握手28. nod at 对…点头29. avoid difficulty in communication避免交流中的困难30. with the help of在…的帮助下31. in general 一般而言32. actions speak loudr than words行动胜过言语33. take action采取行动34. be nervous about对…紧张35. the comedy show喜剧表演36. all kinds of各种各样37. even if即使38. speak to对…说话39. misunderstand each other互相误解40. be similar to与…相似41. turn your back to背对…42. show anger显示愤怒43. the universal facial expression通用的脸部表情44. be intended to打算…45. put …at ease使…放心46. lose face丢面子47. nod the head up and down点头48. refuse to do something拒绝做…49. look away from从…转过眼神（不看）50. hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸51. turn forward to向前倾…52. roll your eyes转动眼珠53. show respect for对…表示尊重54. give a hug to拥抱…55. be willing to愿意…56. look direclty at an adult直视一个成人look sb in the eye直视…57. tell the truth说实话58. be wrong about误解…59. be angry at sb生…气60. be pleased with对…高兴/满意Unit 51. a theme park主题公园amusement park游乐园2. provide sb with sth提供provide sth for sb3. amuse oneself自娱自乐，消遣4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的6. various ways各种方式a variety of各种各样，种类繁多7. meet this need满足这种需要8. relax a bit稍微放松一下9. have fun together一起玩得高兴10. in other ways用别的方式11. in recent decades在最近几十年里12. more than不仅仅13. get around四处走动，四处传开14. charge money for adimission 收取门票费15. make a profit挣钱16. not just…but also不仅…而且…17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品18. advertiste them on television在电视上做广告19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想20. be based on以…为基础21. involve… in…使…参与…（介入）22. athletic competition运动竞赛23. the challenge for………的挑战24. a brand of sports equipment 某种品牌的运动装备25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起26. come to life活跃起来27. go for rides去玩…28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照（have sth done）29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装30. name …after…以…命名31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地32. get close to靠近…be close to33. the early settlers in America 早期美洲移民34. marine or ocean parks还有公园35.learn about了解…36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行38. advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术39. expeirence life感受生活40.a careful test仔细的测试41. large amounts of money大量的钱42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日43.take a journey deep into space 作一次太空旅行44. be pulled into a Black Hole 被拖进黑洞45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存46. in the jungle在丛林中47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物48. for a break作为间歇49. take part in参加50. face to face面对面51.the present time当前时间52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园53.up-to-date information最新的信息54.hands-on learning实践性学习55.prepare for为…准备56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合57.a volunteer guide志愿导游58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园59.point out指出60. change … into…把…变成…（把…翻译成…）。

All(a.,pron.&n .)欧阳学文all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.&pron.）as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last 最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times 有时候at sea 在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）awayaway from远离，离开；避开痛苦far away遥远的right away立刻away with把(物)拿走；去掉；把(人)带走走开，离开，滚开far away from远离；离…远go away走开straight away马上；即刻do away withv. 废除，去掉；弄死away from her柳暗花明（电影名称）far and away无疑地；显然地away from it all远离尘嚣out and away大大地，远远地backgo back回去；追溯back in[体育]后内刃back of在…后面；在…背后back on背靠back into倒车撞上（某物）in the back在后面at the back在后面；在…后部back and forth反复地，来回地back upv. 支持，援助；（资料）备份；倒退；裱way back好久以前，老早就on the back of在…之外，在…后面at the back of在…背后，支持；在…的后面；在…的后部back down放弃；让步in the back of在……后面；在……之后back out退出；收回on my back在背上；找我麻烦，挑我毛病on one's back卧病在床back off后退；软化；减轻；卸下back to back背靠背；连续，紧接go back on违背；背弃By(prep.)by accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far 得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into 破门而入，打断，占用break off 突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out 爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。

1．高频动词短语时间：2021.03.12创作：欧阳文（1）act 短语：act as 担任…职务，起…作用（2）break 短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离…，奋力挣脱… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into … 闯入…，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨 break up 分手，分解，分裂，拆散，休假 （3）bring 短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使…生动/活泼，使…苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back tolife 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使…降低，减少，使…倒下，使…落下bring down/up (the price) 降价／提价 [比较：(the price ) go down /up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring/carry sth to/into effect 实施…（比较：sth come/go intoeffect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育（4）call 短语：call at (sp) 拜访某地[比较：callon (sb) 拜访某人 call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，需要，去接某人，接走某人call /shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召 call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召（5）come 短语： come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇 come along 来，随同，进展，加油 come at … 向……袭击 come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下 come down to … 到达，从一处来到另一处 come for … 来拿，来取 come from … 来自，出生于 come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生 come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快 come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发芽，花开 come over to … 过来，顺便来访，从某地来到另一地come round / around （非正式）来访，串门 come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒 come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来 come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to/into power 当权，上台 come/go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with … 甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实 come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来 come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出主意，找出答案，赶上（6）cut 短语：cut away 切除，剪去cutdown 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of… 降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉 （7）do 短语： do and don’t 要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事 do a lot of walking 走很多路 do a word puzzle 猜字谜 do an experiment / experiments 做实验 do body-building 做健身操 do housework 做家务活 do make-up 化妆，打扮 do one ’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one ’s homework 做作业 do research on… 从事……研究工作 do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙 do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，表示敬意 do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事 do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书 do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西 do sports=have / play sports = take exercise 进行锻炼 do sth in turn/by turns = take turns to do sth/ in doing sth 轮流做某事 do telephone interviews 进行电话采访 do the laundry 洗衣服 do well / better in … 在……方面干得好/更好 do with 处理，处置，对付 do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = dothe right thing 做得对） （8）get 短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国 get a full mark /full marks 得满分 get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足 get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动 get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离 get away from s.p.逃脱，逃离 get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还 get close to 接近 get down 下来，降下 get down on one ’s knees 跪下 get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到 get in a word 插话get into … 进入…… get sb into … 使某人陷入 get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得 get off 下车，脱下（衣服等） get on 上车，过活 get on/along with … 进展，与……相处 get on one ’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去 get out of 逃避，避免 get over 克服，恢复，原谅 get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过 get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试） get to 到达，抵达 get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着 get/gain/take possession of 占有，拥有，占领 get ready for 为……做准备 （比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be inpreparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉 get sb to do 让某人做 get the idea for… 想到……的主意 get the message across 传播信息 get together 相聚，碰头，联欢 get / be used tosth 习惯于……，适应于… （比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于…，用来做…be used to do sth 被用于做… used to do sth 过去常常做） get / be dressed 穿衣服 get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚 get / be lost 丢失了，迷路 get / be married(to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对…感到厌倦，对…失去兴趣（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message= give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks散步go for sb 对某人也一样go from bad to worse 每况愈下go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / beon diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tourto 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go onwith sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有…之苦，没有…也行，没有…也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用，AA制（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have abright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got)a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a wordwith sb= would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great/ wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有…的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成…的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have /take a seat 坐下（比较：have/take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有…的欲望或爱好have /make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对…有影响，对…产生作用（比较：influence…=affect…对…有影响have no effect / influence on …对…没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对…有好/坏影响have a great/ little effect on…对…有很大/不大影响have a strong influence on…对…有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有…的收入have access to …使用（接近…的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons/ classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕…，对…仁慈，对…表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬…have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have somedifficulty/trouble/problems with sth/ in doing sth…在…有困难/麻烦事have something /nothing in common(with…) （与…）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与…有许多相同之处have little in common with…与…几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with与…有关／无关have to =have got to 不得不，必须（12）hold短语：hold a meeting/ party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止…向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把…挡住，把…留在外面keep out of 不进入…keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… =catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record /records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康ke ep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember把…记住keep (on) doing sth继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止…做，不让…做stop/prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止…做keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对…保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down把……撞倒，击倒knock into撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看lookahead 向前看，展望未来look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往…里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像…（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，在字典或参考书中查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in在…生产/制造be made of 由…组成/构成，（物理变化）be made from 由…组成/构成，（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由…组成，由…构成make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为…做出（巨大）贡献，为…捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference（没）有关系/影响make a face / faces扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为…）制订计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于…）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make/take a trip/journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和…开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了…错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往…走去make progress (in …) 在…方面取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂…的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure 按自己的尺寸定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应…make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of …(充分)利用（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试（18）pay短语：pay attention to… 对…注意，留心…pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访某人，参观某地pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使…停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in /into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set/fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to…结束……put …together 把……放在一起（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sthon fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去…set sail from 从…起航set sb a good example in …在…为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为…的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把…分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从…带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是…take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have adegree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给…）照相，拍（…）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对…感兴趣（比较：be into=be interested in 对…感兴趣have/show interest in 对…感兴趣）take advantage of 对…加以利用take … by surprise对…突然袭击，出乎…意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get/ catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动 [比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加…take an active part in…积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of= take sb’s place 取代，代替]take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for = be responsible for 对…负责take sb in the arms 拥抱，搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人（比较：sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 被囚禁/俘虏）take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter 躲避take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps/measures/action to do sth采取措施做某事，采取（……的）行动take turns to do sth/ in doing sth 轮流做某事（25）think短语：think about 思考，考虑（是否去做）think of 想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think through…思考……直到得出结论think up 提出，想出，设计出think twice 再三考虑，仔细考虑think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praisefor 对……高度评价（26）turn短语：turn against 转而反对，背叛turn around / round 转身，转过来turn … away 赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn sth off 关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）turn sb off 使人反感turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达turn down 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝turn over 把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想turn in 交进，上缴，归还turn into 变成turn…into…把…变成…，转变成turn to…转向…，向…求助，查阅turn out 结果是，生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是turn right / left 向右/向左拐turn writer = become a writer 成为作家2．以介词或副词为中心的动词短语（便于强化记忆）（l）动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心（2）动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动（研究）come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）point at 指向smile at 冲（某人）笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶（3）动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏，捐赠send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱（4）动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾（5）动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除come down 下落，传下break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家（6）动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep／stop／prevent…from 不让……做date from=date back to 始于……时期，追溯到（7）动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取apply for 申请stand for 代表，表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到（8）动词十inget in 收获，进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访，参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳，吸收call in 召集，来访bring in 引进，使得到收入break in 强制进入，插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持（9）动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究，调查，往里面看burst into 闯入，进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put／translate…into 把……译成（l0）动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况，怎么啦（l1）动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发，着手try out 试用，试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏，发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破，使……疲劳make out 理解，看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住find out 查出，弄明白work out 算出，想出办法等send out 发出，派遣give out 散发，分发，用完look out 当心，提防hand out 散发，分发help out 救助turn out 结果是，生产come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明，使表现出leave out 省略，删掉speak out 大胆讲出（l2）动词+overgo over 审阅，检查，研究get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替turn over 翻倒，细想fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅，检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守，照看（l3）动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理，料理turn to 向……求助，查阅come to 共计，苏醒lead to 导致，通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解，同情，涉及，（与……）有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于compare…to 与……相比，把……比作（l4）三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望，尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get/ catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避，避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样3、其他常用短语（按字母表顺序）（1）Aaa balance diet 均衡饮食a best-seller 畅销书a bit = a little = a little bit 少许，一点儿，有点儿，稍微a bit of 一点，少量（修饰不可数名词）[ 比较：a few 一些，少量（修饰可数名词）a great deal of 许多（修饰不可数名词）a great / good many = scores of 许多，大量（修饰可数名词）a handful of 一把，少量的，少数（修饰可数或不可数名词）a large / great amount of = large amounts of 许多（修饰不可数名词）a large quantity of = large quantities of许多（修饰可数或不可数名词）a lot of = lots of 许多（修饰可数或不可数名词）a mass of = masses of 大量，许多（修饰可数或不可数名词）a (large/ great) number of = large / huge numbers of 大量的，许多（修饰可数名词）plenty of 大量的，很多，足够的（修饰可数或不可数名词）a bunch of flowers 一束花a cloud of 一团a couple of 一对/双，两三个，一些，几个a couple of days / weeks 两三天/周a cup of 一杯a day or two = one or two days一两天a deserted island 荒岛a healthy diet= a diet of healthy food(s) 健康的饮食a highly-developed country 高度发达的国家a kind of 一种，一类a laid-off worker 下岗工人a large sum of money 一大笔钱a length of …长……a list of 一张……的清单a live concert 现场直播的音乐会a natural disaster 自然灾害a packet of 一盒，一捆，一包a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一件，一块，一张a row of 一排，一行a series of 一系列的，一连串，一套a set of 一套，一副a shortage of teachers 教师资源的缺乏a third of = one third of 三分之一a total failure 一个彻底的失败者a total of 总数（量）为a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行a variety of = varieties of = various 种类繁多的a waste of (time) 白费(时间)，浪费(时间)a man of name 知名人士a world of magic and wonders 充满魔力和神奇的世界after all 毕竟，终究after a short while 不久以后，没多久after a time 一段时间以后after class / work / school 下课/下班/放学之后all alone = all by oneself 独自，独立all at once = all of a sudden突然，忽然all day= all day long 全天，终日all in all 总共，总的来说all kinds / sorts of 各种各样的all night long 整夜，通宵all one’s life终身，一生all over 到处，遍及，结束all over the world / country = throughout the world / country 整个世界/全国all right 好吧，行了，（病）好了all the best 祝一切顺利，万事如意all the same 一样，同样的all the time 一直all the way 一路上，一直all together 一起，总共all (the) year round = all through the year= throughout the year 一年四季，一年到头an invitation to…一张……的请柬/请贴an expert on………方面的专家as a consequence / result 结果，因此as a consequence / result of 作为（……的）结果，由于……的结果as a whole 普遍来说，作为整体as…as 像，如同as…as possible= as…as one can 尽可能……地as far as （表示程度，范围）就/尽……（=so far as），远至as far as I know 就我所知，据我所知as follows如下（用以列举事项）as if = as though 好像，似乎，仿佛（比较：even if = even though 虽然，即使，尽管）as long as 只要（= so long as引导条件状语从句），长达as much / many as 多达as soon as 一……就……as soon as possible 尽快，尽可能早地as to / for 至于，关于，就……而言as usual 像往常一样as well 也/还有(= too)，同样地，例外as well as= together with = and 也，以及，和，还，而且as with ... 也一样，就像……at all 根本（否定句），到底（疑问句），竟然（条件从句）at a loss 茫然，不知所措at an early age 年轻时at any moment / time 随时[ 比较：after a moment = after a while / minute 过了一会儿a moment ago = just now 刚才，不久以前a moment later 片刻之后at the moment = at the time此刻，现在，在那时at the very moment 就在那一刹那for a moment = for a while / minute 一会儿for the moment = for the time being 暂时，目前in a moment = in a while /minute / second 过一会儿，立刻，马上the moment / minute (that) ... 一……就……]at any risk 不顾一切[比较：at risk 处于危险中at the risk of (doing sth) 冒着（可能做某事）的危险take / run a risk / risks 冒险risk one’s life (to do sth) 冒着生命危险（做某事）risk doing sth 冒险做某事）]at birth 出生时，一生下来就at breakfast 在吃早饭at hand 近在手边，在附近at home 在家(at) home and abroad 在国内外at last 终于，最后at length 最后，终于，详细地at midnight 在半夜at night 在夜里，天黑时at noon 在中午at once = right away = right now 马上，立即at one go 一口气at present = at the present time 现在, 目前at sea 在海上，航海中，茫然（比较：by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边in the sea 在海里on the sea 在海面上）at stake 在危险中at such a great height 在如此高的高度at table 在吃饭（比较：at the table 在桌前）at times 偶尔，有时（比较：at that time 那时at the same time = meanwhile 同时at the correct/wrong/best time of year 在一年里合适/不合适/最佳时候）at various academic levels 不同的学术层次at war 处于战争/交战状态at work 忙于工作at the age of... 在……岁的时候at the art festival 在艺术节上，在艺术节期间at the base 在底部at the (very) beginning of... 在……开始时，在……之初at the bottom of 在……下端/底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the end of 在……末端，到……结束时at the foot of 在……的脚下at the front desk 在前台，在服务台at the head of 在……最前面at a high /low price 以高/低价at the latest 最迟at (the) least 至少 [比较：at (the) most 最多]at the mercy of 任由……摆布/控制，在……的掌握中at the opening /closing (ceremony) of ... 在……开/闭幕式上at the rate of 以……的比率at the sideof 在……的旁边at the speed of 以……速度（比较：at full / high speed 高速）at the top of one’s voice 大声地at the weekend 在周末accept … as…认为……是……，承认……是……，把……当作……[比较：regard … as…认为……是treat … as…把……当作recognize … as…认为……是……view / see/ know … as…认为……是……consider … as …/ consider … (to be…)认为……是……。

短语结构类型一、并列短语词和词之间没有轻重主次之分，彼此地位平等。

一般位置可以互换，词性相同。

１、类型⑴名＋名文化教育今天或明天（名词短语）⑵动＋动调查研究愿意并实行（动词短语）⑶形＋形光辉灿烂庄严肃穆（形容词短语）⑷代＋代我和他这样那样（名词短语）⑸数量＋数量四面八方千秋万代三斤五两（名词短语）２、并列短语一般前后可以互换位置。

例如：工厂农村我你他但有些并列短语是不能前后颠倒位置的，因为它有一定次序。

⑴时间顺序：春、夏、秋、冬⑵大小顺序：省、市、县⑶年龄顺序：老、中、青⑷逻辑顺序：继承和发展接近文学和爱好文学⑸语言习惯：男女老少金银铜铁油盐酱醋３、并列短语一般要求词性相同，但个别也有不同。

例如：姐姐和我（名词＋代词）勤劳勇敢不怕苦（形＋形＋代）二、偏正短语１、前偏后正：“偏”修饰、限制“正”。

⑴定＋中（名、代），如：（祖国）大地（一朵）茶花（前进）的步伐⑵状＋中（动、形），如：[很]好看[独立]思考[慢慢]地走２、旧语法：“的”是定语的标志；“地”是状语的标志。

新语法：统一为“的”。

三、动宾短语动宾之间是支配与被支配、关涉与被关涉的关系。

动词＋宾语。

宾语是回答动词“谁”、“什么”、“哪儿”的。

例如：消灭敌人放下包袱丢下它发展生产进行斗争骗取信任恢复平静爱热闹下决心有幽默感像珍珠四、后补短语A、动+补动补短语中的补语不能回答动词“谁”、“什么”“哪儿”。

例如：看清楚、去一趟、拿起来、引在脑子里、跑得快、走的急B、形+补以形容词为中心时它的后面只有补语，因为形容词不能带宾语。

结构助词“得”是补语的标志。

例如：机灵得很密得不透气漂亮极了五、主谓短语陈述与被陈述的关系。

名词（代词）+动词（形容词）主语可以回答谓语“谁”、“什么”；谓语可以回答主语“怎么样”结构形式：A名+动 B名+形 C代+动 D代+形例如：觉悟提高思想解放阳光灿烂心情舒畅特殊主谓短语：名词做谓语。

例如：今天星期三明天国庆节他中等身材六、复指短语两部分组成，语法地位一样，所指内容相同，意义上有复指关系，结构上是同位关系，在句中做同一成分。

高中英语词组大全欧阳学文Aa (large) number of 许多a bit 一点儿a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a few 许多a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a little 许多a lot of/lots of 许多a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费; 浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防 all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束 all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了 all round 周围，遍及四周 all sorts of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终 allow into 允许进入 allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等 answer for 对......负责 apply for 申请... arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达......as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到… （程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价...... at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心 be covered with/by 为......所覆盖 be different from 与......不同 be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名 be far away from 远离… be filled with 用......装满 be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱 be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事 be friendly to sb 对…友好的 be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于… be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成be made in 由……（产地）制造 be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助 be on fire 在......着火 be on holiday 在假期中 be on show 展览 be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for 为……做好准备 be proud of 为......而自豪be ready (for) 为……做好准备 be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/contentwith对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be tired with/from 因......感到厌倦be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做......be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离...... break down 分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近 by the way 顺便说 by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替 Ccall at some place 访问某地 call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）； 去接（某人）；要求，需求 call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人 call out 着急，大声叫 call sb up 给某人打电话 can’t help doing 情不自禁的做… care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走 carry off 夺走 carry on 进行 carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire 着火 catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见 catch up with sb 赶上（某人） change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意 change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉 clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生 come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧 come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活 come down 下来，下降 come from 来自 come in 进来come into being 形成，产生 come off 从......离开；脱落 come on 快些，加油 come out 出版；开放 come to 共计；达到 come true 成为现实 come up 走进，上前来compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到...... connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事 consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断 cut through 剪断 cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地 day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理 decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因)..... die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/s hopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or… 或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against … 与…作斗争 fight back 抵抗， 反击 fight for … 为… 而斗争 fight off 击退，竭力摆脱 fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill … with… 用…把…装满 fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解 fire at 朝… 开枪 first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看 fix up 安排，安顿 for ever 永远 for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费 for fun 为了消遣 for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费 from … to… 从 … 到…from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始 from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低gofishing/shopping/skating/swim ming （去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家 go into 进入go off for 出发去… go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事 go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事 go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步 go out 出门， 外出；（火，灯）熄灭 go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完 go through 遭受；经历；忍受 go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影 go under 沉没 go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！ graduate from 毕业于grow rich on … 靠…变得富有 grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好 half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手 hand in 交上；交进 hand out 分发hand over 移交 （ 权力，责任等） hand sth down from generation to generation 把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须 have a cold （患）伤风 have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼 have an idea of 知道… have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事 have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去 head off 把…引导别的方向去 hear about 得悉，听说 hear from 收到…的来信 hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃 help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制 （感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制 hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断hold one's breath （由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出 hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of … 在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求 in sight 在视野内，看得见 insomeone’s/something’s favour 对…有利 in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地 in the day 在白天 in the daytime 在白天 in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来 in the end 最后；终于 in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of … 在…的前部 in the future 在将来 in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来 in those days 在过去，在那些日子里 in time 及时，最终，迟早 instead of 代替；而不是J join in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to… 把…和…连接起来 jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿 just now 刚才；不久以前 just then 正在那时K keep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of… 使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离 keep a record (of sth.) 作记录 keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持距离 keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep one’s promise 遵守诺言 keep one’s word 守约；守信 keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静 keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续 keep watch 守望，值班 keep…alive 存活keep…away from… 使远离…… keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着 keep…out/ keep…outof…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等） kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on （the door ） 敲（门） knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上 knock over 撞翻knock…in/ knock…into… 把……敲进…… knock…off… 撞离knock…out / knock…out of… 把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of… 缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from… 向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb. （遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep. 使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out… 让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on 回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明 lose one’s voice 失音；嗓子哑 lose touch with 失去联系 lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是…… Mmake a / one’s living by doing 已做……为生make a copy of 复制 make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影 make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单 make a long distance call 打长途电话 make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划 make a point 立论；阐明观点 make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片 make a search for 找寻 make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议 make a telephone call to sb. 给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for 为……做广告make an announcement 宣布 make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击 make an explanation 作解释 make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事 make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with… 与…交朋友 make fun of 取笑 （某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that… 以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that… 使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补 make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义 makesentenceswith用…造句make sure of 确保；确定 make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成 make up one’s mind (to do sth.) 下定决心做…… make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure 按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into… 将……制成manage to do 成功地做……；设法做……mark…with… 用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with… 把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的n either…nor… 既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only…but (also) … 不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer 不再not…at all 一点也不not…but… 不是……而是not…unless… 除非；如果不not…until… 直到……才……not…without… 没有……不……now and again / then 有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近 off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救 offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家 offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供……official language 官方语言 on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)… 一方面……另一方面……on （the ） one hand…on the other （hand ） 一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末on board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是…… on doing sth. 一……就…… on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟 on fire 着火on foot 步行；走路 on hold 等着通电话 on holiday 休假；度假 on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own 独立地；独自的 on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上 on show 显示；展示on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上 on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘 on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候 on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨 on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上 on watch 守望，值班 once again / more 再一次 once in a while 偶尔；间或 once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此 one by one 一个一个地one day （过去或将来的）某一天open to 向……开放 operate on sb. 给某人做手术 or else 否则；要不然 or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下 ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控 out of doors 在户外 out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 够不着out of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题 out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能 out of work 失业 over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债 owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于…… Ppaas by 经过pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去 pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过 pay (one’s) attention to 注意 pay a visit to 拜访，游览 pay back 偿还 pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人 pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈 personal affairs 私人事件 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的 place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄… play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧 play an important part/role in sth. 扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用 play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话 play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧 play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险 plenty of 大量的 point at 指着 point out 指出 point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星 post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起 …更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起 …更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为 …作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按 pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学 protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提 provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供 publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上 push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒 push…aside 把…推到一边 put away 放到一边，收起来 put down 放下put into 把…转换成 put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目 put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱 put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻烦某人做某事put up 举起来，上演，张贴 Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多 quite a lot of 非常多的 quite by accident 很偶然， 碰巧rather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿 reception desk 接待处 refer to 指，查询regard …as… 把 …看作 relate to 联系 rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问 remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向… 问候say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物schoolleavers 毕业生scold sb…for sth… 因为… 批评某人scores of 大量的 second largest 第二大 see sb.off 为某人送行 see through 看穿，识破 see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象 seize every minute 抓住每一分 sell out 售完send for 派人去请 send off 派遣， 寄出 send out 发送，派遣 send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑 separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样 set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使 …着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物 set out 出发，开始 set sail 起航 set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居 seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状 share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person悼念亡人 share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝… 射击 shortwave 短波 shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀 show sb. around 领某人参观 show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来 shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产 shut off 切断，关掉 side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与… 签定和约 smile to oneself 暗自微笑 smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便 so far 到目前为止 so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利 so long as 只要 so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知 so…that… 如此…以至于… solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室 sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报 spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间 spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出 spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会 stand at a attention 立正 stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表 stare at 盯着start all over again 重新开始 start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死 stay away from 远离 stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚硬stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴 struggle against 为反对… 而斗争struggle for 为争取… 而斗争 struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来 succeed in doing 成功地做某事 such as 例如suffer fever 发烧 suffer from 遭受 suit…to… 适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供 supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪 take (a) pride in 以…为骄傲take …for example 拿 … 举例 take …nationality 加入…国籍 take a …degree 获得…学位 take a deep breath 深呼吸 take a false name 冒名 take a look at…看一看 take a photograph (of) 照相 take a taxi 乘出租车 take a taxi home 乘出租回家 take action 采取行动 take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣 take away （from ） 带走，拿走 take back 收回，带回 take care of 照顾，保管 take charge 负责 take down 拿下 take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张 take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞 take on 呈现 take one's place 代替 take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温 take one's turn 依次，轮流 take out 拿出来 take part in 参加take photos 拍照 take place 发生take possession of 拥有 take sides in 偏向…一边 take sth in one's arm take the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用 take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向 take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 take up 占据，从事 take up arms 拿起武器 take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈 talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈 tea room 茶室 tear down 拆卸 tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨 tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的 thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言 the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday 前天 the minute…一… 就… the moment.. 一… 就…the more …the more 越…越… the number of …的数量 the other day 前几天 the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟 there 's no need for sth. 没有必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今 think about 考虑think of 思考，想 think over 仔细考虑 think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的 throw at 向…扔 throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐 tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次 to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是 to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是 to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delight 使某人高兴的是to one's joy 使某人高兴的是 to one's measure 按….的尺寸 to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是 to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是 to put it another way 从另一个角度说 to tell you the truth 实话给你说 to the point 扼要，切中要害 trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意 training centre 培训中心translate …into… 把… 翻译成 travel to 到…旅行 treat ...as…作为 …对待 treat …as through/if… 象…一样对待 try on 试穿。

一．问路句型（一）问路大多从“对不起”（ Excuse me）开始。

例如：Excuse me. Do you know where the post office is?对不起，你知道邮局在哪里？Excuse me. Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起，你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走？Excuse me. Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre? 请问到电影院最快的路怎样走？Excuse me. Do you know how to get to the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下，你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心？Excuse me. How do I get to the freeway from here?请问，从这里怎样去高速公路？Excuse me. I'm looking for Bank of America.I thought it was around here. Do you know where it is?打扰一下，我正在找美国银行，我认为它就在附近，你知道它在哪里吗？Excuse me. I'm looking for the post office. Do you know how to get there?打扰一下，我正在找邮局，你知道怎样走吗？Excuse me. What is the best way to get to Seattle?请问，去西雅图最近的路怎么走？有时往往更客气，用“请问”引出问路的句子。

“请问”最常的表示方法是：Excuse me. May I ask you a question?Excuse me. May I ask you for directions?Could you help me?然后开始说：I'd like to go to TianAnMen Square.我想去天安门广场。

常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with+n. …甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．二、动词break构成的短语动词1．break out爆发2．break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入4．break away from脱离5．breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了6．break through突破7．break off折断；中断；断绝8．break up驱散，拆散,分手三、动词carry构成的短语动词1．carry on进行开展；维持；继续2．carry out执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻3．carry away拿走4．carry off夺走，抢走5. carry forward 发扬, 结转6. carry through 帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词call构成的短语动词1．call on拜访某人，号召2．call at拜访某地3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)Success called for hard work．call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来;收回Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．5．call up打电话；征召；回想起I called Tom up and told him the news．In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit tothe village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．2．catch up with赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．3．catch fire着火；烧着Last night a big building caught fire．4．catch sight of发现；看到When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible．5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．6．hold back阻止；控制We must hold them back from fighting．7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out坚持；拿出We must hold out until help comes．六、动词come构成的短语动词1．come into…进入……状态come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成The custom came into being long long ago．2．come along过来；快点Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．3．come out出来；出版How did the printing come out?4．come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day．5．come back to life苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成The event came about as he had predicted it．8．come across碰见You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．同义词组：run acrossI came across an old friend in the street．9．come to all end结束Your duties here have come to an end．10．come to light为人所知，显露The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day11．come up with提出，想出He came up with a new suggestion七、动词do构成的短语动词1．do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy 2．do good to对……有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to对……有害处Too much noise does harm to our health．4．do with处理What did you do with our goods?5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?6．do up系纽扣；梳理Look，your bottom isn’t done up．do up one’s hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1．get in touch with同……取得联系2．get up起床He gets up very early every day．3．get back回来；取回1 will get back next weekend．4．get on上车You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely 5．get over克服；度过You’ll soon get over these difficulties．6．get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off．7．Get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together．8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates．9．get into进人；陷入Don’t get into the habit of smoking．10．get into trouble陷入麻烦11．get in a word插话12．get rid of除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14．get to到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting 15．get about／around／round传开，传出去The news of the disaster soon get about．16．get across使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．17．get away离开1 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词give构成的短语动词1．give up放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in屈服；投降He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．3．give out用完；耗尽Our food and water will give out soon．4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，He got out of debt．5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poorwork Please don’t give my secret away．6．give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back归还；恢复Living here has given me back my health．十、动词go构成的短语动词1．go ahead继续；干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done．一May I use your phone?---Certainly．Go ahead．2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)Don’t let the good chance go by．3．go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived，the fire had gone out．4．go on(doing)继续做某事Please go on with your work．5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6．go over检查；复习When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information．She went through one hardship after another．Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．I've gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam．9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开How does one go about getting the information．10．go against违背They are going against our wishes．11．go back回家，追溯This festival goes back to Roman times．12．go for运用于，应用于’The medicine went for nothing．13．go in for参加，爱好She went in for a singing competition．14．go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers．15．go without不吃／喝／用The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超过That’s going beyond a joke．17．go up上升，上涨The goods have gone up in quality．18．go down下降，降沉，下沉The moon has gone down．十一、动词have构成的短语动词1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2．have words with争吵They’ve had words with her about money．3．have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life．4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble (in) doing…做……有困难We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．2．keep up坚持；保持；Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with跟上She can’t keep up with others．4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留She was in deep sorrow。

Unit 1欧阳家百（2021.03.07）argue about争论......be fond of 喜欢......all the time 一直，始终make fire 生火develop a friendship建立友谊care about 关心，担心in order to 为了......hunt for 搜寻；追寻；寻找such as 例如make friends交朋友be regard as被当作.......click …away 点击......发送make a difference有所不同drop sb. a line给某人写信keep in mind记住at the end of 在......的末尾wake up醒来wander off 漫步most of the time 大部分时间either…or… 或......或each other 互相spend…(in)doing sth 花费......做某事be determined to do 决定做......think about 看法for example 举例子work out 得出；解决argue for 为......辩护argue with 与......争论/争辩argue against 争辩......set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立do some research 做研究choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意care for 照顾be intended for/to do 为......而准备、预定reach a doctor 找到医生must have done 一定是；想必是get a training 得到训练as well as ……也second to 次于get sb. into使某人进入/陷入story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天deliver a baby 给……接生make sure 确保by the time 这时候carry on 继续be concerned about 对......关心put…to death 处死devote…to…把......专注于......rather than 不是......而是......mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做......settle down 安顿下来apply to 应用到......be prepared to 已经做好准备去做......prepare to do 准备要做......Unit 2for the first time 第一次；首次(作状语)all the way 一路；全程；一直at all (与否定词连用)根本，丝毫make oneself at home 别客气native language 本族语all around the world 世界各地the majority of 大多数的in total 总额；总数mother tongue 母语except for 除了有......之外develop into 长成；发展成have a good knowledge of...通晓，熟知......on (over) the phone 在电话里；在打(接)电话communicate with sb．by sth．通过某物与(某人)联络know about 了解；知道come about 发生；产生the answer to the question 问题的答案borrow...from.... 从......借(入)......stay up 不睡；熬夜end up with... 以......告终more or less 或多或少have sorne difficulty in doing sth. 干某事有困难bring in 引来；引起；吸收make sure 深信；弄清楚；设法做到a great many 许多；大量if so 如果有......if not 如果没有......know about 了解call him a farmer 称呼他为农民in many ways 在许多方面struggle for 为......斗争the past five decades 过去的五十年be born in poverty 出生贫困graduate from 毕业于......since then 从那以后thanks to 由于rid…of…使......摆脱......be satisfied with 对......满足lead a … life 过着......生活used to 过去常常be used to 被用来做；习惯于get used to 习惯于prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事wish for 欲得到、愿得到no matter 无论in need of 需要refer to 谈及；提到be rich in 富含insist on doing 坚持做......ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事be against 反对pay attention to 注意；留心that is to say 换句话说be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit 3instead of 而不是；代替get close (to)... 接近......get away from 逃离go for a hike 去远足，郊游watch out (for) 注意；当心protect...from ...保护.......使不受.......in a few days’ time 几天之后；离......还有好几天as with 至于；就......方面来说go off 走开；离去see...off 为某人送行on the other hand 另一方面as well as 也；还；而且used to do 过去常常做......at least 最少；至少find out 查明；弄清楚arrive at／in...到达......pick up 拿起；拾起；(偶然)得到；听到；(非正规地)学到(会)；(开车)接人think about 考虑make notes 做笔记in space 在宇宙中have a picnic 野餐bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见be content with 对......满足worse off 境况差astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊be famous for 由于......而著名in poverty 贫困be well known 闻名be set in 以......为背景in search of 寻找pick up 捡起be caught in 被困在......pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选cut off切下star in 表演turn into 变为ask for 要求......no more than不超过come across 走过来；偶然碰到break down 把......分解/弄碎；损坏fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌do well in ……（方面）做得好make a cup of tea 泡茶bring out 取出；阐明bring in 引入a sense of ……观念Unit 4take place 发生look into 调查be caught in 遇（雨）；陷入（圈套）be on hire 失火work as从事sweep away 扫除hold onto紧紧抓住；保持住；不放弃be upon 逼近；临近pull...up 把......往上拽get on one’feet 站立起来fight for one’s life 为生存而斗争move up 上涨fall down 跌倒；失败tree after tree 一棵树接一棵树cut down 减少；减价up and down 上上下下；来来回回work out 计算；想出；制定refer to 查阅；提出；指的是hand in 上交spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事go through 浏览；翻阅；通过on holiday 在度假take photos of 照相be afraid of 害怕（担心会出现某种情况）with a look of fright 面带恐惧的表情be interested in 对......感兴趣look around四周send sb. to do 派遣某人......even if 尽管meet with(=come into)偶然碰到may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生）reach out…for… 伸出.......去.......not all 不是所有spoken language 口语close to 靠近be likely to 有可能.......introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍.......not…nor…既不......也不......shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手all kinds of 多种多样的......be similar to 与......相似at ease 安逸up and down 上下protect sb from V-ing/sth 从......保护某人with your hands a little open 手微微张开be willing to愿意去做......look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人take action 采取行动watch out 小心Unit 5silver screen 银幕primary school 小学make comments (on) 发表评论（意见）give one’s opinion 发表意见，看法play roles in......在......中扮演角色in the beginning 起初get married 结婚make money 赚钱；发财致富take off 脱掉(衣服)；飞机(起飞)：成功；go wrong 走错路；不对头；出毛病do research 研究be bad for 对......有害in all 总共；总之stay away (for...) 不在家lock sb．up 将某人锁于某处，将某人监禁起来take one’s place 代替，就座a 13-year-old girl 一个十三岁的女孩run after 追赶；追捕run away 不辞而别；失去控制owe sth．to sb．把......归功于某人can't afford to do 没有能力做......on the air 正在播出的can't help doing 情不自禁做某事get off... 下车(飞机，马)call for (sb．) 提倡；号召；需要think highly of 对......高度评价provide sb. with…提供.......a bit 一会儿；一点儿such as如.......a variety of 各种各样的...... charge…for…向......收费be based on 以......为基础not just 不仅仅along with 连同......；伴随......come to life 活跃起来have sth done 使得......；让......被做be named after 以.......命名be different from 与......不同get close to 靠近learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到take an active part in 积极参与face to face 面对面try out 试验large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数）point out 指出at least 至少Unit 6make use of 利用introduce sb. To sb 把某人介绍给某人.apologize to sb. For 因......向某人道歉write down 写下，记下pay a visit to some place 参观某地keep silent 保持沉默for a moment 一段特定的时间，片刻leave out 省去，遗漏；不考虑ask for sth. 要求得到某物be busy with sth. 忙于某事at table 在吃饭drink to one’s health 为某人的健康干杯do well in 在......方面干的不错invite sb. To do sth. 邀请某人去干某事a thank-you letter 一封感谢信thank sb. For 因......而感谢某人laugh at 嘲笑stare at 盯着看make jokes about sb. 开某人玩笑keep sth. In mind 记住......Unit 7make suggestions 提建议not...but 不是......而是under attack 受到攻击give in 投降；屈服；让步in ruins 成为废墟；遭到严重破坏give up 放弃；停止bring...back to life 使......苏醒；使生动with the help of 在......帮助下come true 成为现实change one’s mind 改变主意in pieces 成为碎片pull down 拆倒send up 发射set up 建起turn...into 把......变成give out 捐出；献出be in danger 处于危险境地be worried about 对......担心date from 追溯be marked with 标记Unit 8stand for 代表prefer doing to doing 喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事every four years 每四年the same as 和......相同，in modern (ancient)times 在现代(古代)join in 参加do one’s best to do sth. 努力做某事in track and field 在田径比赛中in preparation for 为.......而准备have good(bad) effects ontens of thousands of 几十万encourange sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事take exercise 进行锻炼：，at the opening of 在......开幕式上by hand 手工take care of 照顾spend…on 在......花钱（时间）more than 不仅仅have a chance to do sth．有机会做某事Unit 9in everyday life 在日常生活中give sb. some advice on sth. 给某人在某方面提建议get together 聚会。

高中英语词组大全欧阳学文Aa (large) number of 许多a lot of/lots ofa little一点儿a fewa bit a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组a pair of 一双，一对a piece of 一片（张，块）a pile of 一堆a place of interest 名胜a set of 一套a sort of 一种a type of 一种类型的a waste of 白费;浪费above all 首先；首要according to 根据...act as 充当；作；起......的作用欧阳学文创作add up to 加起来是add... to 把.....加到......上admit doing sth 承认做过某事advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth建议（劝）某人不要做advise sb not to do sth advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事afford to do 有经济条件做某事after a (short) while 不久以后after all 毕竟；终究after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地；再三地agree on 商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth 同意做某事agree to sth 同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见all along 一直，始终all day and all night 整日整夜欧阳学文创作all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜all of a sudden 突然，冷不防all one's life 终生，一辈子all over 到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country 遍及全国all right 好吧，行吧，病好了all round 周围，遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the same 一样，照样，完全一样all the year round 一年到头all through 自始至终allow into 允许进入allow doing 允许做某事allow sb to do 允许某人做某事and so on 等等answer for 对......负责apply for 申请...arrive at /in 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实欧阳学文创作上；其实as a result(of) 结果as if/though 好象；好似as many/much as 多达...... as soon as 一……就……as usual 象往常一样，照例as well 也；有as......as 像；如同as/so far as 一直到…（程度）ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask…for 询问；向......要at (the) most 至多at (the)least 至少at a high price 以高价......at a time 每次；一次at all 全然，究竟，到底at breakfast 早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand 第一手地，直接地at first 起先；开端at hand 在手边，在近处at home and abroad 国内外at home 在家里at night 在夜晚，在夜里at noon 在中午at once 立刻，马上at one time 以前；曾经欧阳学文创作at present 现在；目前at sea 在海上at someone’s hands 出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of 在......岁时at the beginning of 在......的开始at the end of 最后；尽头at the foot of 在….的脚下at the latest 最迟；至迟at the mercy of 在......支配下at the same time 同时at the school gate/在学校门口at the gate of the schoolat the time of 在......的时候at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫at work 再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth （有能力）做某事be about to 即将be afraid of 害怕be against 反对be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb 愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for 为......欧阳学文创作担心，焦急be away from 远离......be bad at 在......弱，差be busy doing sth 忙于做……be busy with sth 忙于......be careful (of) 当心，小心be covered with/by 为......所覆盖be different from 与......不同be famous as 作为......著名be famous for 因......而著名be far away from 远离…be filled with 用......装满be fit for 适合be fond of 爱好；喜爱be for 支持be free to do sth 随意做某事be friendly to sb 对…友好的be full of 充满......be good at 在......擅长，善于…be in love with 与......相爱be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be late for 迟到be made from /of 由...... 制成欧阳学文创作be made in 由……（产地）制造be made up of 由...构成；由...组成be of great help 对…很有帮助be on fire 在......着火be on holiday 在假期中be on show 展览be poor in 在......差be popular with sb 深受......欢迎be prepared for为……做好准备be ready (for)be proud of 为......而自豪be rich in 在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with对……感到满意be seated 坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of 确信；有把握be terrified at 被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth厌倦做某事be tired with/from因......感到厌倦欧阳学文创作be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do ...... 被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sth 习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing 值得做...... be wrong with 出毛病，不对头beat…to death 把.....打死because of 因为；由于before long 不久beg one's pardon 企求begin…with 从......开始believe in 信任，信仰belong to 属于beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的blow away 刮走；吹走break away from 脱离......break down 分解（物理）,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in 插话；强行进入break into 闯入break off 打断；折段break out 爆发，突然发生break the law 违法，犯法break the habit of doing 改掉…欧阳学文创作的习惯break the rule 违反规定break up 分解（化学）,腐蚀,驱散break with 与......断绝关系bring down 使到下；降低bring in 引来，引进；吸收bring on 使前进bring out 说明，阐明bring up 教育；培养；提出burn down 把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground 把......烧成平地by accident 偶然by air 乘飞机by and by 不久，不久以后by day 日间；白天里by far 很，极by hand 手工地by means of 通过这种方式by mistake 由疏忽所致by sea 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the end of 在结束之前by the side of 在......附近欧阳学文创作by the way 顺便说by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on(upon) sb 拜访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can’t help doing 情不自禁的做…care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒欧阳学文创作catch fire 着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶上（某人）change for 换成change one's mind 改变主意change...into 把......变成clear away 把......清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为......募捐come about 发生come across 碰到come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从......离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to 共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来欧阳学文创作compare with 把......和......进行比较compare to 与......相比connect to 把...... 接到...... connect with 与......相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为......;把某人看做…cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日日夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠......决定devote to 把......献于;把......用于die from 死于(外因).....die of 死于(内因).....die out 灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed 对某人做了一件好事欧阳学文创作do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one's best 尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb 对某人有好处do somecleaning/cooking/washing/shopping打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在......做的好do with 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 几十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地欧阳学文创作Eeach other 彼此，互相earn one's living 谋生eat up 吃光either...or…或者…或者end in 以......结束，最后end up 告终end with 以......结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away 遥远的far from 远离…feed on 以…为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事feel one’s way 摸索着前进欧阳学文创作fight about/over 因为…争吵fight against …与…作斗争fight back 抵抗，反击fight for …为…而斗争fight off 击退，竭力摆脱fight on 继续战斗fight out 通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill … with…用…把…装满fill in 填充；填写find out 查明；发现；了解fire at 朝…开枪first of all 首先fix a date for 确定…的日期fix one’s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着…看fix up 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for 由于担心…，因为怕…for free 免费for fun 为了消遣for joy 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做…的习惯free of charge 免费from … to…从…到…from hand to mouth (生活来欧阳学文创作源)足够糊口的from now on 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then on 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along ( with ) （与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing 开始认真做…get down 降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in one's way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get off 下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing 使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through 通过；打通（电话）欧阳学文创作get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get up 起床give /lend a hand to帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back 归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给…上课give off 发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out 发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how todo sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give up 放弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare at 怒目而视go after 追求，追逐go against 违背，反对go ahead 先走，先行；好吧go along 继续，进行欧阳学文创作go around / round （疾病）传播go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过；过去go down 下降，降低gofishing/shopping/skating/swim ming（去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a walk 出去散步go for nothing 白费，毫无用处go for one’s holiday 去度假go for 求得go home 回家go into 进入go off for 出发去…go off 爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on with one’s work 继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go out 出门，外出；（火，灯）欧阳学文创作熄灭go over 检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through 遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go up 上升，增长go with 相配；协调go without 没有…也行；将就Good heavens! 天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich on …靠…变得富有grow up 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over 移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generationto generation把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to 不得不；必须have a cold （患）伤风have a fever 发烧欧阳学文创作have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道…have breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing 让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with和......有些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth on 穿着；戴着head for 朝…前进，向…去head off 把…引导别的方向去hear about 得悉，听说hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to do 有助于here and there 各处；到处hold back 控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down 压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on (打电话时) 等着，别挂断欧阳学文创作hold one's breath（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold one's head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold out 提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one’s head 高昂着头hope for the best 尽量望好处想how far 多远how long 多久how many 多少how muchhow often 多久……次、是否经常how old 多大how soon 多久以后human being 人hurry up 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry 匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立刻in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 实际上欧阳学文创作in favour of 支持，赞同in fear of 在…恐惧中in front of …在…的前面in fun 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health 身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为了in other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health 身体不好in public 当众，公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someone’s/something’sfavour对…有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future 在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于欧阳学文创作in the face of 面对…而不顾in the front of …在…的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望…in the near future 在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead of 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join up 连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到…上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then 正在那时Kkeep (on) doing 继续；反复不断地做某事keep …out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.) 作记录keep back 扣留keep fit 保持身体健康keep in touch with 与……保持欧阳学文创作距离keep off 让开；不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s promise 遵守诺言keep one’s word 守约；守信keep sb doing sth 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep up 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望，值班keep…alive 存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth. 阻止做某事keep…in mind 记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure 关键人物kick off 踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of 改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye 亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against 撞击knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down 撞倒knock into撞上knock over 撞翻欧阳学文创作knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of 了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for) 持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs 下蛋；产卵lay the table 摆设餐具lead / live a … life 过着……的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn…by heart 记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb. 给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth. to sb.（遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb. 交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. /prep.欧阳学文创作使……处于某种状态let out 泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one’s back / side / stomach仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing 靠做……为生live on 靠……为生;继续存活live through 活过；经历过……未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago / before 很久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon / on回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望欧阳学文创作look into 向……里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out for 当心；找寻look round / around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose face 丢脸lose heart 失去信心；灰心lose one’s heart to 爱上；倾心于……lose one’s life 牺牲lose one’s sight 失明lose one’s voic e 失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight 减肥；降重量luckily for sb. 对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one’s living by doing已做……为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face / make faces做鬼欧阳学文创作脸；做苦脸make a film / films 拍摄电影make a fire 生火make a list of 列一张……的清单make a long distance call打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为……作计划make a point 立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record 录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to sb.给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an advertisement for为……做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以……make an offer to do 想做某事欧阳学文创作make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of 取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make itpossible that…使可能做某事make money out of 靠……挣钱make no difference 毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done 使自己被别人……make progress 取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为……腾地方make sense 讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用…造句make sure of 确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用欧阳学文创作make up 编出；组成make up one’s mind (to do sth.)下定决心做……make use of 利用make……to one’s (own) measure按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do 成功地做…；设法做…mark…with…用……标记……masses of 大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing 意味着；意思是mean to do 意图做measure…with a ruler 用尺子量medical care 医疗护理meet sb. at the station / theairport到车站/飞机场接某人men’s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的欧阳学文创作minority groups 少数民族miss doing 错过做某事miss one’s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more 越来越（多）more or less 差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不欧阳学文创作not more than 不超过not only…but (also) …不仅……而且……not so...as 不像；不如not…any more / longer不再not…at all 一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then有时；不时地now that 既然；由于nuclear waste 核废弃物Oobey the rule(s) 遵守规则object to (doing) 反对（做）……of one’s own 属于某人自己的off the coast 在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb. 给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home 让某人搭便车回家offer sb. sth./ 给某人提供……offer sth. to sb.official language 官方语言欧阳学文创作on (the) average 平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on （the）one hand…on the other （hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of 在……顶上on / at the weekend/在周末on / at weekendson board 在船上on business 为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是……on doing sth. 一……就……on duty 值班，值日on earth 在世界上；到底；究竟on fire 着火on foot步行；走路on hold 等着通电话on holiday 休假；度假on one’s knees 跪着on one’s own独立地；独自的on one’s way home 在…回家的路上on one's way to 在去…的路上on show 显示；展示欧阳学文创作on the air （用无线电、电视）播送on the coast 在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge of 在……的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march 参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在…的对面（另一面）on the point of 正要……的时候on the radio 通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s) 在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在…上面on TV 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again / more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time从前one after another 一个接一个地,连接地, 相继；顺次one another相互，彼此one by one 一个一个地one day（过去或将来的）某一天欧阳学文创作open to 向……开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else 否则；要不然or rather 更确切地说or so 大约……；……上下ought to应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of doors 在户外out of hand 即时，即刻out of one’s reach / 够不着out of the reach ofout of place 不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again 反复不断地；再三地over there 在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……归功于……Ppaas by 经过欧阳学文创作pass down/on from generation to generation一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay (one’s) attention to注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre 每立方米perform a dance 表演舞蹈personal affairs 私人事件persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb. 捉弄…play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in欧阳学文创作sth.扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on words 双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role of 扮演…的角色，起着…的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶作剧play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火，冒大风险plenty of 大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer +n./doing …to+n./doing…比起…更愿做prefer to do sth. 情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth. 使某人为…作好准备欧阳学文创作press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事primary school 小学protect against 防范provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供publishing house 出版社pull on 穿上，戴上push on 推进，努力前进push over 推倒push…aside 把…推到一边put away 放到一边，收起来put down 放下put into 把…转换成put off 推迟put on 穿上，上演put on performances 表演节目put on weight 增肥put one's heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 扑灭put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入监狱欧阳学文创作put sb. to the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，张贴Qquarrel about 为…争吵quarrel with 与某人争吵quiet a few 相当多quite a lot of 非常多的quite by accident 很偶然，碰巧Rrather than 比reach one’s understanding 使某人理解reach out (for) 伸手去够read bits here and there 这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk 接待处refer to 指，查询regard …as…把…看作relate to 联系rely on sb. (for sth.) （在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb. 代我向…问候remind of 使某人想起reply to 答复respect sb. as 把某人尊敬欧阳学文创作为…rest rooms 休息室result from 由于result in 结果是，导致return to normal 恢复正常right away 马上right now 现在ring back 回电话ring off 挂断ring up 打电话rise by 上升了rise to 上升到rise to one’s feet 站起来rise up 起义，起来反抗roll over 翻滚rot away 烂掉，腐烂round up 聚拢，赶拢run across 不期而遇run away 逃跑run out of 花光，用光，消耗光run the length of 长度为…rush hour （上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one’s feet 忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one’s time 节约时间say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向…问候欧阳学文创作say hello to sb 向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物schoolleavers 毕业生sc old sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of 大量的second largest 第二大see sb.off 为某人送行see through 看穿，识破see to 负责，注意seem as if 看上去好象seize every minute 抓住每一分sell out 售完send for 派人去请send off 派遣，寄出send out 发送，派遣send up 发出，射出sentence sb. to death 判处某人死刑separate from 分离set an example to sb. 给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire 点火，使…着火set free 释放；使自由set off 出发，动身，使爆炸set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物set out 出发，开始欧阳学文创作set sail 起航set sb. an example 把某人树成榜样set up 建立settle down 定居seven in ten 十分之七shake hands 握手shapes of letters 字母的形状share a ride 搭车share one’s memories of the dead person悼念亡人share the same tastes andinterests有共同的品位和爱好shoot at 朝…射击shortwave 短波shout at 朝…大喊show off 炫耀show sb. around 领某人参观show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来shut down 关闭，倒闭，破产shut off 切断，关掉side by side 肩并肩sign an agreement with 与…签定和约smile to oneself 暗自微笑欧阳学文创作smooth away 克服so as to 为了，以便so far 到目前为止so far as 就…而论so far, so good 到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as 只要so that 以便于so(as) far as I know 据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…solve the problem 解决问题sooner or later 或早或晚sound lab 语音室sound like 听起来象sound the fire alarm 鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time 为某人匀点儿时间spare time 匀出时间speak out 大胆地说出spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth.spoken English 英语口语sports meet 运动会stand at a attention 立正stand by 站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for 代表stare at 盯着欧阳学文创作start all over again 重新开始start doing/to do sth 开始做某事starve to death 饿死stay away from 远离stay up 挺立，熬夜step by step 逐步地，一步一步地step forward 站出来sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人是熟悉的stick to 坚持stone by stone 一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth 停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事strike a match 划一根火柴struggle against 为反对…而斗争struggle for 为争取…而斗争struggle to one’s feet 费力地站起来succeed in doing 成功地做某事such as 例如suffer fever 发烧欧阳学文创作suffer from 遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供supply sth. to sb.Ttake (a) pride in 以…而自豪/以…为骄傲take …for example 拿…举例take …nationality 加入…国籍take a …degree 获得…学位take a deep breath 深呼吸take a false name 冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of) 照相take a taxi 乘出租车take a taxi home 乘出租回家take action 采取行动take along 带着take an interest in 对…感兴趣take away （from）带走，拿走take back 收回，带回take care of 照顾，保管take charge 负责take down 拿下take exercise 做操take hold of 抓住，握住take it easy 放松，别紧张欧阳学文创作take measure 采取措施take off 脱下，（飞机）起飞take on 呈现take one's place 代替take one's seat 就座take one's temperature 量体温take one's turn 依次，轮流take out 拿出来take part in 参加take photos 拍照take place 发生take possession of 拥有take sides in 偏向…一边take sth in one's arm 抱着……take the place of sb. 代替take the role of 扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of 和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事take up 占据，从事take up arms 拿起武器take with 带着talk about （泛泛地）谈talk of 谈到talk on （系统地）谈欧阳学文创作tea room 茶室tear down 拆卸tell lies 撒谎tell the difference between 分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart 分辨tell…from 分辨tens of thousands of 数以万计的thanks to 多亏了，由于that is 也就是说that is to say 也就是说the Communist Manifesto 共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the minute…一…就…the moment.. 一…就…the more …the more 越…越…the number of …的数量the other day 前几天the public 公众，民众there is no doubt about it. 对此毫无疑问there is no help for it 没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth. 没有欧阳学文创作必要there's no need to do sth. 没有做某事的必要these days 现在，如今think about 考虑think of 思考，想think over 仔细考虑think up 想出thousands of 成千上万的throw at 向…扔throw away 扔掉throw off 匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up 呕吐tidy up 整理time and time again 一次又一次to be honest 诚实的说to make things worse 更糟的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment 使某人惊奇的是to one's delightto one's joyto one's measure 按….的尺寸to one's sorrow 使某人悲伤的是欧阳学文创作to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是to put it another way 从另一个角度说to tell you the truth 实话给你说to the point 扼要，切中要害trade in sth. 做…方面的生意trade with sb. 与某人做生意training centre 培训中心translate …into…把…翻译成travel to 到…旅行treat ...as…作为…对待treat …as through/if…象…一样对待try on 试穿try one's best 尽某人全力try out 试验turn against 背叛turn away 不准…进入turn down 关小点儿声，拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn in a semicircle 转半圈turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，证明是turn over 翻动，耕翻（土地）turn to 转到，翻到turn to sb for help 向某人欧阳学文创作求救turn up 开大声，出现Uunder an English name 用一个英文名under the leadership of …在…的领导之下under the name of 用…名字under the protection of 在…的保护之下up and down 上上下下up to 直到up to a distance of 距离为upon one's death 在某人死后use one’s head 动脑筋used to do 过去常常做某事Vvarieties of 各种各样的various of 各种各样的vote against 投票反对某人vote for 投票选举某人Voting Rights Bill 选举权法案Wwag from side to side 左右摇晃wagging dance 摇摆舞wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候欧阳学文创作。

a bill of fare菜单；节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子a couple of一对，一双；几个a far cry遥远的距离a few少许，一些a good deal许多，大量；…得多a good few相当多，不少a good many大量的，许多，相当多a hard nut to crack棘手的问题a little一些，少许；一点儿a lot of大量，许多；非常a number of一些，许多a point of view 观点，着眼点a series of一系列，一连串a variety of种种，各种abide by遵守(法律等)；信守abound in盛产，富于，充满above all首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned上述的abstain from戒除，弃权，避开access to接近；通向…的入口according as根据…而…according to根据…所说；按照account for说明(原因等)；解释account for占；打死，打落(敌机) accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出adapt to适应add up to合计达，总计是add up加算，合计adhere to粘附在…上；坚持adjacent to 与…毗连的admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有，有…余地admit to承认admit to让…享有 advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会，不久after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree about对…有相同的看法agree on就…达成协议决定agree on同意，赞成agree to同意，商定agree with同意，与…取得一致agree with与…相一致；适合ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time提前，在原定时间以前ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过aim for力争…，针对all along始终，一直，一贯all at once突然；同时；一起all but几乎，差一点all in all总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden突然，冷不防all one's life一生，一辈子all out竭尽全力all over again再一次，重新all over到处，遍及；全部结束all right令人满意的；好，行all right行，可以；顺利；确实all round(在…)周围，处处all the same仍然，照样地all the time一直，始终all the years round一年到头all too太allow for考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of容许(有…)，容得along with同…一道(一起) amount to总共达到；实际上是and all that诸如此类and all that诸如此类 and so forth 等等and so forth等等，如此等等and so on等等and so所以，因此；同样and that而且and the like等等，以及诸如此类and then于是，然后and what not诸如此类，等等and yet而，然而answer for对…负责；符合…answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up应对迅速any longer再any more再；较多些any number of许多anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无) appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply one's mind to 专心于…apply oneself to致力于apply to向…申请或要求apply...to把…应用于approach to接近；约等于approve of赞成，满意arm in arm手挽手地around the clock昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at到达(某地)as a matter of fact 事实上，其实as a matter of fact 事实上；其实as a result of由于；作为…的结果as a result作为结果as a rule通常，一般(说来) as a rule通常；一般说来as a whole总体上as best one can尽最大努力as concerns关于as faras …那么远，直到；至于 as follows如下as for as就…而论，据…as for至于，就…方面说as good as和…几乎一样as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好像，仿佛as it is事实上，既然如此as it were似乎，可以说是as long as达…之外，长达as long as只要as much as尽…那样多；差不多as regards关于，至于as soon as possible 尽快as soon as 一…就…as sure as fate千真万确as to至于，关于as usual像往常一样，照例as well as(除…之外)也，既…又as well as既…又；除…之外as well也，同样，不妨as well也，又as yet到目前为止as...as...象，如同，与…一样aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求，寻求assist in帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace相当快地at a loss困惑；亏本地at a speed of以…的速度at a time每次；在某个时刻at all costs不惜任何代价at all events无论如何at all risks无论冒什么危险at all times无论何时，一直at all完全，根本；到底 at any cost不惜任何代价at any rate不管怎样，反正at any rate无论如何；至少at any time在任何时候at best充其量，至多at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦at first sight乍一看(之下)at first最初，首先，开始时候at full speed以全速at hand在手边；在附近at heart在内心里；实质上at home在家，在国内；自在at intervals不时；相隔一定的距离at large完全地；详尽地at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度at length最后，终于at longest(把日期)至多，最晚at lowest至少，最低at most最多，至多，不超过at night天黑时；在夜里at no time决不，在任何时候都不at once[2t 'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时at one time同时；曾经，一度at one's best处在最好状态at other times平时at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态at present目前，现在at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离) at one's heels紧跟在某人的后面at one's disposal任某人处理at sight of一看见at stake在危险中；危如累卵at table在餐桌边，在进餐时at that rate那样的话；照那种情形at that就那样，就这样；而且at the cost of以…为代价at the expense of归…付费 at the instance of应…之请，经…的提议at the latest最迟，至迟at the mercy of在…支配下at the moment此刻，目前；那时at the same time同时，然而，不过at the thought of一想起…(就)at this rate这样的话，照此速度at times有时，不时at work(人)在工作；忙于at worst在最坏的情况下attach importance to 认为重要attach importance to 重视attach oneself to依附；参加党派attach to使属于，使参加attain to达到(理想的状态) attend on照顾，侍候attend to专心；照顾，护理back and forth(前后)来回地，往返back away逐渐后退back down off放弃，让步，退却back of在…的后面；在…背后back out of收回(诺言等)back up支持，援助；倒退based on以…为基础be able to能，会be about to即将(做)be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundantin …富于，…丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识；开始了解be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adequate for适合be alike to与…相同，与…相似be alive to对…敏感，觉察，关心be all ears全神贯注地倾听着be at the end到尽头，达限度be at war处于交战状态be attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕 be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效be aware of知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to有利于，有益于be better off境况富裕；更富有be blind to不了解，对…是盲目的be bound for准备到…去；开往be bound to一定会…，必然…be bound up in热心于；忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系be burned to a crisp 烧脆be busy with忙于…be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of当心…对…仔细be careful with照顾；对…过细地be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣be cautious of留心…，谨防…be certain of确信，肯定be certain to do sth一定做…be charitable to 对…慈善be civil to对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about 对…明白，对…明确be comparable to比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的be composed of 由…组成be concerned with 关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of 体谅…，替…着想be detached from 把…从…上卸下be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气be disgusted with 讨厌…，厌恶…be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be envious of羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to等于，相当于be essential to 对…不可缺少be familiar to 为…所熟悉be familiar with对…熟悉be favourable to赞成…be fed up with对…感到厌烦，腻了 be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦be fond of爱好be friends with与…交友(友好)be full of充满be generous in乐于…be generous with用…很大方be good at善于，擅长于be good to对…好；对…很慈善be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up for money 缺钱，手头紧be hard up短缺，在急需中be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)be in drink喝醉了be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚be in for参加(竞赛、考试等) be in love with 跟…恋爱be in sympathy with 赞同，同情be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气) be in the wrong 错，理亏be inferior to(质量等)比…差be jealous of嫉妒…be keen about喜爱，对…着迷be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望be keen on喜爱；渴望be known as 以…知名；被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为…所知be located in位于…，坐落在… be lost on对…不起作用be loyal to忠于be married to sb. 和…结婚be noted as以…而闻名be occupied in忙于…，正从事…be off one's head神经错乱，神志不清be on a diet节食be on the advance(物价)在上涨中be on the drink常常喝酒，酗酒be out for为图要；一心为 be out of employment失业be out of style不合时式，不时髦be qualified to能胜任…be remarkable for 以…而著称be representative of 代表…be responsible to sb 向…负责be rid of摆脱，去掉be satisfied with 对…感到满意be seated坐下，坐着；位于… be short of缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in擅长be subject to易受…的；惯患…的be superior to 比…更优越be supposed to被期望；应该be sure and...一定要…be sure of oneself 有自信心be thick with充满；与(某人)很亲密be to blame for 对…应负责任be to blame该受责备；应该负责be typical of是…的特点be up against面临(困难等)be up to该由…负责；胜任be used to['ju:stu]习惯于be useful to对…有益be very useful at精通be worth doing值得(做)bear away夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear down on冲向；对…施加压力bear down压倒，击败，克服bear in mind记住bear off赢得；使离开；驶离bear on对…施加影响；有关bear out证实，证明bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)bear up支持，拥护；打起精神bear with宽容；耐心等待beat down打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off击退，打退(进攻) beat up and down来回奔走before long不久以后begin with以…开始；开始于behind schedule落后于预定计划believe in相信，信仰，主张belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属bend one's knee to 向…跪下，屈服于beside the point离题，不中肯beside the question 离题，和本题无关best of all最(好)，首先beyond control无法控制beyond dispute没有争论余地的beyond number多得数不清beyond question毫无疑问，无可争辩bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) blow off吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow one's top(美)气急败坏；发脾气blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow over被淡忘blow over经过；(云等)吹散blow up发脾气；放大(照片等) blow up给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀bomb out把(地方等)炸毁border on接界；接近，非常像born of源于；出生于both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且break away突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down打破；发生故障；中止break faith背信，背弃信仰break in on打扰；打断break in训练；强行进入；打断break into pieces(使)成为碎片break into闯进；突然…起来break off(使)折断；中断；断绝break one's word失信，食言 break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break out(战争等)爆发；逃出break the ice打破沉默break through突破，冲垮；突围break up打碎；(关系)破裂break up分裂，分解；解散breeze through轻松地做bring about带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来，使恢复bring down降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forth使产生；生(孩子) bring forward使涌现出bring forward提出(建议等)；显示bring in收获(庄稼等)；生产bring into action使行动起来bring into effect实行，实现，实施bring into operation 实施，使生效bring off救出；成功地做某事bring on引导，导致；使发展bring out使…显示出来；公布bring over把…带来；使某人转变bring through救活(病人)bring to life使苏醒bring to ruin使毁灭，使落空bring together 使…团结起来bring under镇压；压制；使就范bring up the rear走在最后面bring up教育；提出(供讨论) bring...into contact 使…和…接触brush aside扫除(障碍等)，无视brush off刷去；掸去；拂去brush up擦亮；重新学习；复习build up树立；逐步建立；增大burn down把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burn out烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来 burst into 闯入；突然发作burst out laughing突然笑起来burst up爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon突然来到but for倘没有，要不是button up扣，扣紧钮扣buy off收买buy out出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up。

形容词性短语2.be absent from 缺席3.be accessible to (sb) 可到达的；可接近的，可使用的4.be accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事5.be ashamed of sth / to do sth. 对……羞愧，惭愧6.be beneficial to (sth/sb) 对……有利7.be capable of sth/ doing sth. 有能力做……8.be cautious about sth 对……谨慎9.be concerned about/for 对……担心，忧虑，关心10.be concerned with 对……感兴趣，与……有关11.be conscious of (doing) sth 意识到，注意到12.be consistent with 与……一致，相符13.be crazy about 对……疯狂14.be curious about sth 对……好奇15.be desperate for sth. 极想，渴望16.be enthusiastic about (doing) sth. 热情，热心做某事17.be free from/ of sth. 不受……伤害或影响/不含有害物的18.befundamental to sth/ doing ……是基础的，根本的19.be no good doing sth. 做……没有益处，用处20.be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻21.be independent of sb./ sth 独立，自主22.be junior to (sb) （职位，级别）比……低23.be keen to do / on doing sth 渴望，热切/对……着迷，有兴趣24.be likely to do 很可能做……25.be nervous about/of sth 对……担忧的，焦虑的26.It is obvious to sb. that……明显的，显然的27.be optimistic about sth. 对……乐观的28.be particular about ……讲究，挑剔29.be polite to sb 有礼貌的30.be popular with sb. 受喜爱的，欢迎的31.be pleased with sb./sth 高兴，满意，愉快32.be positive about sth. 积极乐观的33.It is possible to do 有可能的34.be proud of sb/ to do sth. 对……自豪，得意的35.be relevant to sb/sth. 与……相关36.be responsible for……对……负责，有责任37.be rich in 大量含有（或提供）38.be ripe for sth. 时机成熟的，适宜的39.be rude to do / about sth. 粗鲁的，无礼的40.be skeptical about/ of sth. 对……怀疑的41.be secondary to sth. 次要的，从属的42.be senior to sb. 级别（地位）比某人高43.be sensitive to/ about sth. 体贴的/对……敏感，容易生气44.be short of 不足，短缺45.be sick of 对……厌倦的，厌烦的46.be similar to sb./sth. 相像的，类似的47.be strict with 对……严格48.be successful in doing sth. 成功的做某事49.be unconscious of sb 未察觉，未意识到50.be unique to sb./sth 特有的，独特的51.be vital to sth 对……极其52.be willing to do 愿意，乐意53.be worth doing 值得做54.be worthy to be done/ of being done 值得做。

Look相关短语1.look about/around环顾四周,随便看看，到处看看,考虑,如：The man kept looking about. 这个人不停地环顾四周。

I’m just looking around. 不是，我只是随便看看。

Look about carefully before making thedecision.先仔细考虑，然后再作决定look about for sth.到处寻找（某物）。

如：I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。

2. look after sb./ sth. 照顾（某人/某物），照料（某人/某物），关心（某人/某物）。

如：I can look after myself. 我能照顾自己。

Who is looking after the luggage? 谁在照看行李? 3. look at sb.看(某人)，注视(某人)。

如：He looked at me and smiled. 他望着我笑了。

Look at him jump [jumping]. 请看他跳。

look at sth. 看待(某事),考虑(某事),检查（某物）。

如：That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那样看待它的。

They refused to look at my suggestion.他们拒不考虑我的建议。

He came to look at the drainage.他是来检查排水设备的。

4. lookbackon sth. 回顾(某事)，回想(某事)。

如：I still shudder when I look backon thepast.想起过去，我仍然不寒而栗。

look back停滞，畏缩，倒退(通常用于否定句)。

如：From this time on, he never looked back.从此以后，他便不断进步。

1.look v.看,期待 n.外观,神色2. look after 照料3. look at 看4. look back 回顾5. look in 顺便来访=drop in6. look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)7 look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,当心,向外看8. look around 到处看9. look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查10. look to 负责,留意11. look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,物价上涨,仰视12. to look up 仰视13. look up to sb 尊敬某人14. look down on sb 轻视某人15. look down upon sb 轻视某人16. look forward 期待四下里看, 环顾; 仔细观察; 全面调查look about for 四下寻找look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备]花时间考虑自己的行动look after 照看, 照管,目送look ahead 向前看; 展望未来; 注意! 当心!look alive [lively] [口]注意; 赶快look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是look at 看, 查看,考虑, 着眼于L-at that! [口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等) look away 把脸转过去look back 回头看; 回顾,停止不前,回头再拜访L-before you leap. [谚]三思而后行.look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视,蔑视, 看不起look for 寻找,期望look forward to 盼望, 期待look here [口]喂; 听我说(唤起注意)look high and low 四处寻找look ill (人)看上去有病; 看上去不漂亮; (物)不美观;(事情)显得很糟; 看来不妙look in 顺便过访[口]看电视look into 向...的里面看, 窥视; 浏览,观察, 调查look like 看起来象,看来要, 好象要look (like) oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常look on 观看look out 向外望,注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对look out for 当心, 提防,照料,寻找, 物色,等待look over 查看; 过目look round仔细考虑转回头看; 到处寻找观光, 游览look through从头看完, 透视审核, 查看温习从...中显露出来look to注意, 当心; 照料; 指望, 依赖; 朝...看look towards朝...看; (房子)面朝; 为...做好准备, 期待; [口](向某人)敬酒look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访look up and down仔细打量(某人); 到处寻找look upon [on]看作, 认为是...(接as)look up to敬仰, 尊重look well看起来健康[漂亮]; (情况)显得不错L-you!注意!jesseqi2008 2008-11-03 21:32:30 前面说的够多了哈fallenangelno3 2008-11-04 08:58:51 look down upon look forward to yuxin775 2008-11-04 11:33:21 look over therelook after照料My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday. 在我去度假的时候,我的朋友照料我的猫.Robert's old enough to look after himself."罗伯特这么大了,已经能照顾自己了."look back（与on, to连用）回想,记起停滞不前From this time on, he never looked back.从此以后他便不断进步了."After he won the first game, he never looked back." "他胜了第一局后,就节节胜利."look down on轻视,看不起look forward to盼望；期待：We are alllooking forward to our holiday.我们都盼望着假期.I'm looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation.我盼望今年暑假见到你.look in顺便看望；短暂访问'Can you come on Wednesday?' 'I'll just look in my diary to see if I'm free.''你星期三能来吗?''我要先看一下记事薄才能知道是否有空.'look on（常与as连用）旁观May I look on with you?我可以跟你合看这本书吗?The bull looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador."这头公牛一直同情地望着醉汉,直到醉汉不见了才重新把注意力转向斗牛士."看作 (= look upon)I used to look on him as a friend. 我以前把他看作是一位朋友. look out注意Look out, there's a car coming. 留神,汽车过来了.Look out! There is danger ahead. 当心!前面危险.注意看找出；挑选出to look out a party dress挑出一件赴宴会的衣服I have to look out those papers. 我得把那些文件找出来.look over翻阅,浏览look up好转Things are looking up!情况正在好转!在书中查到When you do not understand a word, you can look it up in this dictionary.当你不懂一个单词时,可以查这本词典.寻访到,探访（某人）"On my way home, I looked up an old friend of mine." "在回家的路上,我去看望了一下我的一个老朋友." look up to尊敬look[luk]vi.看, 注视, 观望(at)好象, 显得; 面上现...样子留心, 注意(房屋等)朝向, 面向; (情况等)倾向...查明, 弄清; 寻找What are you looking at?你在看什么?We looked but saw nothing.我们看了, 可是什么也没看到. He does not look his age.他看上去不象是有这个年纪的人. He looks very tired.他好象很疲倦.It looks like rain.看来要下雨了.I have looked everywhere.我已经四处找遍了.Many new buildings look south.许多新建的楼房都朝南. Conditions look toward peace.局势趋向和平.L-if it is right.查查对不对.He looks an honest man.他看起来是个诚实人.lookvt.用眼色表示, 用态度表示瞧, 注视, 打量留心, 注意期待He looked his consent.他用眼睛表示了同意.He looked the place over.他把那地方检查了一遍. lookn.看, 查看外表[观], 脸色, 神态; 式[模]样[pl.]面容, 相貌steal a look偷看一眼a new look新貌Don't judge a man by his looks. 别以貌取人.look-alike[`lJkE9laIk]n.[美俚]面貌酷似的人; 一模一样的东西lookadj.极为相象的look-at-men.中断信号look-over[`lJk9EJvE(r)]n.粗略的一看look-see[`lJksi:]n.[俚] 察看, 调查, 视察旅行look-throughn.透视lookup[`lJkQp]n.查找;【自】检查as quick [soon] as look at you [him][口]随时, 一有机会就, 动不动就(与will, would连用) black looks怒气冲冲的样子; 敌视的脸色; 恶狠狠的样子blank [vacant] look毫无表情的神色, 发呆的样子by the look(s) of it (=from the looks of it)[口]从外表看起来, 看样子cannot look at[口]不是...的对手, 无法与...相匹敌cast a look at向...瞥了一眼dirty look鄙夷的脸色, 气愤的脸色flash a look at瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼for the look of the thing为了装点门面gallows look死刑犯的面相, 凶相give a look [glance]望一眼, 粗略地看一下give a look in顺便看看(某人)give sb. a black look对某人瞪一眼good looks美貌; 吸引人的仪表hang-dog look [air]垂头丧气的样子; 于心有愧的样子; 猥琐可怜的样子have a look of象..., 仿佛象...; 令人想起...的样子in good looks气色很好in looks在容貌上new look(发式、服装等的)时髦样式, 新款式; 新面貌not much to look at外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常steal a look (at sb.[sth.])偷看[某物]一眼take a long cool[hard] look at sth.冷静而仔细地考虑某事upon the look在搜寻中, 在寻找中will[would] not look at不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)wither sb. with a look用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安look about [around]四下里看, 环顾; 仔细观察; 全面调查look about for四下寻找look about one四下里看, 警戒[备]花时间考虑自己的行动look after照看, 照管目送look ahead向前看; 展望未来; 注意! 当心!look alive [lively][口]注意; 赶快look as if [though]看起来好象, 似乎是look at看, 查看考虑, 着眼于L-at that![口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等) look away把脸转过去look back回头看; 回顾停止不前回头再拜访L-before you leap.[谚]三思而后行.look down upon [on]看下面, 俯视蔑视, 看不起【商】跌价用目光慑服look for寻找期望look forward to盼望, 期待look here[口]喂; 听我说(唤起注意)look high and low四处寻找look ill(人)看上去有病; 看上去不漂亮; (物)不美观(事情)显得很糟; 看来不妙look in顺便过访[口]看电视look into向...的里面看, 窥视; 浏览观察, 调查look like看起来象看来要, 好象要look (like) oneself看上去和往常一样, 气色正常look of verjuice愠怒的脸色look on观看面向, 面朝; 合读一本书旁观看待look out向外望注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对look out for当心, 提防照料寻找, 物色等待look over查看; 过目look round仔细考虑转回头看; 到处寻找观光, 游览look through从头看完, 透视审核, 查看温习从...中显露出来look to注意, 当心; 照料; 指望, 依赖; 朝...看look towards朝...看; (房子)面朝; 为...做好准备, 期待; [口](向某人)敬酒look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访look up and down仔细打量(某人); 到处寻找look upon [on]看作, 认为是...(接as)look up to敬仰, 尊重look well看起来健康[漂亮]; (情况)显得不错1. look v.看,期待 n.外观,神色2. look after 照料3. look at 看4. look back 回顾5. look in 顺便来访=drop in6. look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)7 look on as 把...看作... look out 小心,当心,向外看8. look around 到处看9. look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查10. look to 负责,留意11. look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,物价上涨,仰视12. to look up 仰视13. look up to sb 尊敬某人14. look down on sb 轻视某人15. look down upon sb 轻视某人。