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翻译作业1．His acceptance of bribes led to his arrest他接受贿赂导致被捕。
.2．Computers have changed the way we work and play.电脑改变了我们工作和娱乐的方式。
3．She turned towards me immediately. The elegance of every moment of her limbs and body as soon as she began to advance from the far end of the room., set me in a flutter of expectation to see her face clearly.她立即转向我。
每当她开始从房间的尽头往前走时，她每一刻举手投足的优雅都吸引着我想把她的脸看清楚。
4．The flowers smells sweet.花香四溢。
5．It tastes too much of garlic.蒜味很重。
6．He didn’t look or act like his usual sel f—his face was very red, his hat was on the back of his head, his hair was wildly rumpled.他看上去和行为都和他往常不一样--面色绯红，帽子后戴，头发凌乱。
7．We are faintly conscious of the fact that this is a smallish island country.我们很模糊地觉察到这是一个最小的岛国的事实。
8．She became aware of footsteps hurrying after her. 她觉察到有慌乱的脚步声跟着她。
9．Blushing,fidgeting nervously with his tie, blinking timidly, he faced us silently for a while.他面对着我们沉默了一会，面红耳赤，坐立不安，羞怯地眨着眼睛。
她遇到的那个人是个医生。
The man she met was a doctor.
She met that man is a doctor.
She met the man is a doctor.
他过去经常晚饭后在河边散步。
He used to walk by the river after dinner.
After supper he used to take a walk along the river bank. He used to the riverside for a walk after supper.
与汽车相比，自行车有很多优点。
Compared with vehicle, bicycle has many advantages.
Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. Compared with the car, a bicycle has many advantages.
她不但歌唱得好，而且舞跳得也好。
She not only sings well, but dance 也好.
She not only sings well, and dance very well.
She sings well and good at dancing.
我父母一直鼓励我努力学习。
My parents always encouraged me to study hard.
My parents always encourage me to study hard.
My parents always encouraged me to study hard.。
Unit 11、然而，许多人认为现代文明的发展不仅取决于科学技术，而且也取决于教育的社会化。
（5~6）Many people believe, however, that the development of modern civilization depends not only on science and technology, but also on educational/education socialization.2、人类应努力提高自身的研究能力，无论是理论研究还是应用研究能力。
（24~16）Man should make efforts to improve his own research ability, whether pure or applied research. 3、无论别人说什么，他都怀疑，因此受到大家的冷落。
（34~35）He is skeptical of/about whatever others say and therefore is left out in the cold.4、此外，我们对实验结果依然表示怀疑，因为我知道总有一些难以预料的因素，干扰了公正客观研究（39~42）Furthermore, I am dubious/doubtful/skeptical of/about the experiment result, since I know that a number of unexpected factors tend to disturb impartial and objective investigation/research.Unit31、毫无疑问，诸如所谓“来生”实际上是不存在的。
（来生：After-life,参见课文line1-2）There is no doubt that no such thing as the so-called …after-life‟ really exists.2、我们要尽可能多的说服那些似乎犹豫不决的人改变态度。
一、改译宰客slaughter customers(cheating customers)自学self learn(study on one’s self)彩票colorful tickets(lottery)救火save a fire(Firefighting)(电脑)死机systerm dead(computer crash)吃食堂eat the canteen(eat in the canteen)风凉话cold word(sarcastic remark)太平门safe door(emergency exit)三角债triangle debts(chain debts)扣帽子put a hat on(put a label on)文化程度cultural degree(education level)抓紧时间grasp time firmly(hurry up)来信写道the latter writes(the letter reads)提高英语水平raise the level of one’s English(Improve one’s English)胸有成竹have a bamboo in one’s stomach(have a well-thought-out plan) 二、直译大海捞针Look for a needle in the ocean猫哭耗子假慈悲Cat cry for mouse嫁鸡随鸡嫁狗随狗Marry a chicken with chicken married dog follows dog挥金如土Spend money like water易如反掌As easy as to turn one's hand打草惊蛇To beat the grass and frighten away the snake呆若木鸡Dumb as a wooden chicken千里之行始于足下Every journey begins with the first step瑞雪兆丰年A timely heavy snow promises a good harvest .跑得了和尚跑不了庙Run a monk can not run the temple三、重点翻译她经常在邻里之间搬弄是非She always makes mischief between neighbors.她毛遂自荐来这所学校当老师She recommending herself to be a teacher in this school.正真的好朋友应该是雪中送炭True friend is who provides you timely help.我要有个三长两短，你给我娘捎个话If something happens to me, please give my mother a massage.留得青山在，不愁没柴烧As long as the green mountains are there, one need not worry about firewood.你这人真的是狗嘴里吐不出象牙他对你的许诺不过是个空头支票而已His promise to you just a blank check.我喜欢那套房子，但美中不足的是离上班的地方太远I like that house,but the fly in the ointment is too far away from the work place.四、翻译句子中国将永远与亚洲各国一道，荣辱相依，休戚与共，共同开创亚洲新未来China will forge ahead and share weal and woe with other Asian countries in a joint effort to open up new vistas for Asia's development.在中国文化中，每12年是一个生肖循环，照此说来，博鳌亚种论坛正处于一个新的起点上，希望更上一层楼In the Chinese culture, 12 years form a zodiac cycle. In this sense, the Boao Forum has reached a new starting point and I hope it will scale an even greater height.面对这些新情况，新问题，亚洲国家要同舟共济、共克时艰，把经济的互补性转化为发展的互助力，不断扩大利益交汇点，实现互惠共存、互利共赢Faced with these new situations and problems, the Asian countries should help each other to overcome the difficulties, to transformed economic comp -lementarity and mutual assistance into development power, continues to ex pand common interests and achieve mutual coexistence, mutual benefit and win-win.不当家不知当家难，事实上，单就解决面临的日常问题需要我们长期扶持大量的投入和心意Never kown how difficult it is to keep house even you did. I fact,it needs a large number and long-term support of investment and mind only to manage the daily problems facing.凡是预则立，面对当前复杂形势，我们既要冷机观察、保持定力，又要未雨绸缪，主动作为，宏观调控要把握总量平衡，更要着眼结构优化，根据形势变化合理把控调控的政策力度，适时采取针对性强的差异化措施Preparedness ensures success.Faced with this complex situation, we need to calmly assess the current developments, stay focused, and take initiatives as called for. In exercising macro-control, we will endeavor to strike a balance between aggregate supply and demand, focus on improving the economic structure, ensure proper policy intensity of macro-control in the light of changing situation and take targeted and differentiated measures as appropriate.。
Exercise 11. The darkness hides all that is ugliest our London architecture and bring out all that is most beautiful.黑暗把伦敦建筑中最丑的部分全部隐藏了起来，展现的都是最为美的部分。
2.There is nothing that does not contain contradiction; without contradiction, nothing would exist. 没有什么是不存在矛盾的，没有矛盾，一切不复存在。
3.As the world has come into the 21st century, many countries find themselves still struggling with problems that are as old as man himself.世界进入21世纪，许多国家发现他们仍然与那些自人类出现后就存在的问题做斗争。
4.It seems to him that his heart was bound with cords which an unseen hand was tightening with every tick of the clock.似乎他的心被绳索束缚，有一只看不见的手跟随着时钟规则的滴答声一下一下的把它收紧。
5.A computer is an electronic device that can receive a set of instruction, or program, and then carry out this program by performing calculations on numerical data or by compiling and correlating other forms of information.计算机是一种电子设备，它能接收一套指令或者一个程序，然后通过对数值数据的计算，或者收集和关联其他形式的信息来执行这个指令或者程序。
1. Excuse me. Where's the nearest police station?打扰一下/劳驾，离这儿最近的派出所在哪里？2.Can you answer a question which I want to ask and which is puzzling me？我有个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？3. Crops grow well in the south.庄稼在南方生长得很好。
4. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。
5. Don’t you see it was just for fun ? Y ou got it all wrong.你没看出那不过是开开玩笑吗？你完全误解了。
6. If you don’t mind, please pass me the salt.如果方便的话，请把盐递给我。
7. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。
8. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。
9. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely toexperience.我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。
10. Tom’s father has taught English here since he graduated fromPeking University.汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
1.这位老绅士抱怨法律如此有利于罪犯，使得审判看来像是一场运气的游戏。
（to grumble)The old gentleman is to grumble about that the laws are so favored the criminal that trials seem to be a game of fortune. 2.如果我们只坚持这样的紧缩措施，国家将滑入更深的经济萧条。
(austerity)If we only stick to such austerity measures, the country will plunge deeper and deeper into recession.3.全世界科学家的共识是地球可能在未来几十年中变暖。
(consensus)The consensus among the world's scientists is that the earth is likely to warm up over the next few decades.4.如果抓住他们痛打一顿，他们会向警察告发我们。
( to denounce)If we catch them and beat them up, they will denounce us at the police.5.我们坚决反对铺张浪费和形式主义。
(extravagance)We will resolutely oppose extravagance, waste and formalism.6. 政治家和商界领袖们常常质问，无需负责的机构为什么有权这么做。
(unaccountable)Politicians and business leaders often query why those unaccountable organizations have the night to do so.7. 他告诉我，他有坏消息相告，我准备听坏消息。
英语翻译作业第一篇：英语翻译作业精品欣赏进取的幸福【中文】正是因为不停地追求进取，我们才感到生活幸福。
一件事完成后，另一件随之而来，如此连绵不绝，永无止境。
对于往前看的人来说，眼前总有一番新天地。
虽然我们蜗居于这颗小行星上，整日忙于锁事且生命短暂，但我们生来就有不尽的希望，如天上繁星，遥不可及。
只要生命犹在，希望便会不止。
真正的幸福在于怎样开始，而不是如何结束，在于我们的希翼，而并非拥有。
【英文】We live in an ascending scale when we live happily, one thing leading to another in an endless series.There is always a new horizon for onward-looking men, and although we dwell on a small planet, immersed in petty business and not enduring beyond a brief period of years, we are so constituted that our hopes are inaccessible, like stars, and the term of hoping is prolonged until the term of life.T o be truly happy is a question of how we begin and not of how we end, of what we want and not of what we have.四级翻译练习中国是舞龙舞狮的起源地。
自问世以来，舞龙、舞狮运动一直受到各个民族人民的喜爱，代代相传，长久不衰，并因此形成了灿烂的舞龙舞狮文化。
长期以来，很多青年朋友都以为龙舞、狮舞就是春节、庙会、庆典时的喜庆表演，殊不知它历经了几千年的传承流变，积淀了深厚的历史文化，是祖先留给我们的极其宝贵的文化遗产。
汉英翻译练习作业-标准化文件发布号：（9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII单句类1. 直译与意译 (literal translation vs. free/liberal translation)1.怕什么呢？死了张屠夫，还有李屠夫，人多得很。
2.这事就败在你手里了。
3.不料半路杀出一个程咬金。
4.她不分青红皂白，乱交朋友。
5.爸爸，感谢您对我们的爱，您的辛勤工作让我和妈妈衣食无忧。
6.约翰为人可靠。
他既忠实又正直。
7.管它三七二十一，先吃个饱再说。
8.我对他简直佩服得五体投地。
9.他吓得屁滚尿流。
10.你让我倒了八辈子霉。
11.她生长在富贵之家。
12.她怕碰一鼻子灰，话到了嘴边，又把它吞了下去。
13.他吃了大败仗。
14.人生有苦也有甜。
15.酒逢知己千杯少，话不投机半句多。
16.他是“外甥打灯笼——照舅（照旧）”。
17.这项研究发现，青年妇女由于抽烟和缺乏运动，将大大缩短自己的寿命。
18.露丝一刻不得消停，弄得别的孩子很无语，我就把她撵了出去。
19.我妹妹又去减肥中心了。
20.江山易改，本性难移。
2. 省词法 (omission)1.他在我不知道的情况下私自拿走了那东西。
2.此新产品耐寒、耐旱、适合在北方生长。
3.大家都必须杜绝在工作中的浪费现象。
4.这些问题就是他提出的关于保护稀有动物的问题。
5.台湾海峡两岸的中国人都是骨肉同胞，手足兄弟。
6.如果你觉得合适就干，不合适就别干，你自个儿看着办吧。
7.他满脸皱纹，皮肤黝黑，头发灰白稀疏。
8.他吃了点东西，喝了点酒，因为他疲惫不堪了。
9.他说，“谁也不能指望他采取克制或讲道理的态度。
”10.多年来那个国家一直有严重的失业现象。
11.他把事情一五一十地都讲给父母听了。
12.我们党结束了那个时期物价混乱的局面。
13.事发二十个小时以内，他都处于昏迷状态。
14.至今这位老将军都还记得当年邓政委请他到家作客的情形。
