广东省广州市高一英语

2020-2021学年广东省广州市高一（下）期末英语试卷一、选词填空-句子（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.In the 16th century, the n______（附近的；邻近的）country of Wales was joined to theKingdom of England.2.Imagine having the ______（机会）to sing together with hundreds of other people whileyou are at home alone.3.Every year our school ______（授予）scholarships to the students who have achievedgood academic performance.4.I hold the firm ______（信念）that with our joint efforts,nothing can prevent us fromachieving the goal.5.At age 18，instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the ______（大多数）of girls,Dr Lin Qiaozhi chose to study medicine.6.At first the boy denied telling a lie but later he ______（承认）it.7.Chinatowns are an important part of the ______（多元的）culture of the USA.8.Environment experts urge people to reuse and ______（回收）plastic bags.9.Do you think money is the ______（基础）of a happy life？10.She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood a ______ （明显地）destroyed itsmedical properties.11.大约两小时之后，我们到达了一个被树和花所包围的可爱的城堡。

广州市第五中学2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题考试时间120分钟，总分130分第TP分单项睇供io小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1.What is the basic structure of the underlined sentence below?Going from junior high school to senior high schoolis a really big challenge.A. S V OB. S V IO DOC. S V O CD. S P2.What you learn at school plays a very important part in shaping your behaviour in society. Which part in the underlined sentence is the AdjP (Adjective Phrase)?A. What you learn at schoolB. very importantC. a very important partD. in society3.-- Excuse me, I _______ for Shanghai this Saturday. Please tell me when the earliest plane ________ . -- Just a moment, please. I will check it for you.A. am to leave; will take offB. am leaving; is taking offC. am leaving; takes offD. am about to leave; takes off4.-- Our school soccer team must have won in yesterday’s competition, ______ ?-- _________ .It’s too bad.A. didn’t they; No, they didn’tB. haven’t they; Yes, they didC. mustn’t they; No, they didn’tD. hadn’t they; Yes, they did5.It was n’t _______ he took off his mask _______ I recognized he should be a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; whenC. when; thenD. until; that6.Whenever I’m seated alone in the room, I find myself ________ to the picture on the wall.A. attractingB. to be attractedC. attractedD. being attracted7.Into the dark room ________ David, who became surprised then when __________ “Happy Birthday” shouted by his roommates.A. walked; heardB. walked; hearingC. walking; hearingD. did walk; heard8.All the drivers had a ______ expression because of th e policeman’s ______ traffic directions.A. confused; confusingB. confusing; confusingC. confused; confusedD. confusing; confused9.. It is highly recommended that the general public ____________ one- metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A. keepsB. be keptC. must keepD. keep10.They prefer _______ the birthday party till next Sunday rather than _________ it without the presence of their manager.A. putting off; to holdB. to put off; holdC. putting off; to holdingD. to put off; to hold第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解Rocky Mountain National Park Tour from DenverOverviewSee for yourself why Rocky Mountain National Park is one of the most popular parks in the United States on a day trip from Denver. Let a guide handle the winding mountain roads while you enjoy views of mountain tops surrounded by alpine forests, lakes, and meadows. Cross the Great Divide on steep Trail Ridge Road, watch the plentiful Colorado wildlife, and get a sight of the legendary Stanley Hotel—the inspiration for Stephen King’s The Shining.●Visit Rocky Mountain National Park without renting a car●Drive through the tourist town of Estes Park and the famous Stanley Hotel● Go above tree line on Trail Ridge Road, one of the highest in North AmericaWhat’s Included●Professional driver/guide●Transportation●LunchMeeting And PickupDenver Union Station 1701 Wynkoop St, Denver, CO 80202, USAStart time: 09:30 AM; End point: This activity ends back at the meeting point.Additional Info●Not wheelchair accessible● Lunch sandwich includedThis tour comes with choice of a turkey or vegetarian sandwich. Please include your preference as well as any dietary restrictions in the Special Requirements field during checkout.●This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If it’s canceled because the minimum isn’t met, you’ll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund.●A water refill will be available in the van, bring a reusable bottle.1．What can you do if you join in the one-day trip?A．You can visit the Stephen King’s hotel.B．You can rent a car to visit the whole park.C．You can get a good view of Colorado wildlife.D．You can climb the highest mountain in North America.2．Which of the following does the tour provide?A．Water refill.B．Wheelchair.C．Beef sandwich.D．Professional cook. 3．Where is the text probably from?A．A travel journal.B．A travel brochure.C．A travel blog.D．A travel review.I’d gone snowboarding in France with my little brother, and what we lacked in skill we made up for in enthusiasm. That day, fresh snow had been falling, and we were in high spirits. We stopped near the top of an off-path section that went through forests. I let my brother disappear into the trees ahead, figuring I would soon catch up.I began to pick up speed when I was suddenly thrown off balance. Just as I was regaining control, I ran into the trunk of a large tree.It was like hitting a solid wall. The pain was instant. I knew immediately that my back was broken and quickly realized the situation could get very serious. Nobody would be coming past. There was no phone signal. It was snowing and cold. If I waited, I would probably be rescued eventually. But the chance of freezing to death before that happened was too high for me to risk staying put.I tried to stand but fell down and almost blacked out with pain. I managed to get the board off from my feet and moved it under my stomach so I was lying on it. I faced down the mountain and used the board to slowly drag and slide my body down the steep, tree-lined slope.It took about two hours before a skier found me and I got help. The mountain rescue team came, with my brother arriving shortly afterwards. I couldn’t feel my hands or my toes from the cold, but the relief at knowing I was safe was enormous.A helicopter took me to hospital. I had broken one of my backbones, so I had an operation where the doctors inserted plates. The constant pain was huge, but it wasn’t as bad as seeing the pain and worry I put my family through.The recovery road was tough, but I was lucky. Gradually, I was able to walk, then swim, then cycle and then run. I haven’t been back to the slopes yet, but it might happen someday—I will, however, be sticking to the paths.4．What happened to the author when he was snowboarding with his little brother?A．He lost his way in the forest.B．He got injured by accident.C．The author hit the trunk before he lost his balance.D．His brother knocked him down. 5．What did the author intend to do according to the underlined sentence?A．He decided to seek help himself.B．He intended to phone his brother at once.C．He was to remain where he was.D．He intended to give up asking for help. 6．What’s the author’s attitude towards his chance of snowboarding again?A．Optimistic B．PessimisticC．Uncertain D．Concerned7．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Tough Snowboarding Rescue B．A Snowboarding: A Risky SportC．My Snowboarding Life D．Snowboarding Survival StoryIf you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. A new trend is taking hold in China — guochao, or “China-chic”.The term characterizes the rise of China’s native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of “Made in China”, which has been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture and aesthetics offered by homegrown Chinese brands, according to CGTN.China-chic came into the spotlight in 2018. Before that, big-name foreign companies, such as NIKE, ADIDAS and PUMA, dominated the world market. To win market share, many Chinese brands followed in the footsteps of these Western brands. But that year, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced its Taoism-inspired Wu Dao collection. The collection not only had a trendy look, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It immediately grabbed attention at home and abroad. As a result, the company recorded 20 percent revenue growth in 2018, marking the first time the brand’s revenue had hit the 10-billion-yuan mark since its founding.The trend to embrace domestic brands has since spread rapidly to various sectors and products, from food and drinks to clothing, mobile phones and electric vehicles. For example, White Rabbit, whose sweet candy brings back childhood memories for many, launched its perfume and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit to be a brand that young people want to share,” Shen Qinfeng, the company’s marketing manager, told People’s Daily.Now, the guochao trend is “moving to the next stage, where its success will rely, first and foremost, on gaining cultural confidence rather than Western recognition.” according to Kerra Zhou, founder of brand strategy consultancy Kerrisma.No matter how the guochao trend develops, there’s one thing that won’t change: Behind the craze is people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of growing confidence in national culture, said Yao Linqing, a professor in the School of Economics and Management at Communication University of China.8．Which of the following does NOT belong to guochao?A．ANTA bags with dragon pattern.B．Perfume of White Rabbit.C．The sports shoes of NIKE.D．The Wu Dao T-shirts of Li-Ning.9．Why does the author mention “White Rabbit” in paragraph 4?A．To show domestic brands opened up new development paths.B．To explain how domestic brands called up childhood memories.C．To prove guochao trend has moved to the next stage.D．To tell western brands no longer dominate the world market.10．What does Kerra Zhou’s words mean in the last but one paragraph?A．Chinese is still following the western trend.B．Guochao’s success relies on western recognition.C．Cultural confidence is the key to winning market share.D．National pride arouses the passion for Chinese elements.11．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The development of Chinese native brands.B．The boom of China-chic.C．The recognition of national culture.D．The campaign to gain cultural confidence.The e-bike industry is exploding around the world as people adopt the idea of anenvironmentally-friendly alternative for the daily trips and a way to enjoy the outdoors. Creative minds are introducing e-bike innovations like creative new body styles. Evie Bee, a woodworker, model maker and university student, has combined her passions into a unique and beautiful wooden e-bike she calls Electraply.The design was inspired by Bee’s love for the motorcycles of the past and the desire to honour and continue this design classic through a modern interpretation.Electraply is composed primarily of materials of a sustainably sourced tree-poplar ply, which is the inspiration for the name. The use of wood threatened to make the bike too heavy, but Bee used poplar ply for the central frame (框架) so it was no heavier than an ordinary e-bike.For the original bike, Bee collected the forks from an old jump bike. The decision resulted in the use of V-brakes (刹车) in the design. She says it’s not ideal but works for now, admitting, “The forks shall certainly be the first thing I upgrade once I have the money.” There are safety features to balance the system; the front brake is wired to the motor, causing it to turn off when the brakes are pressed.Unlike most e-bikes, Bee didn’t try to hide the battery. In fact, she put it front and center. She explained, “The bike design was inspired by motorbikes, which have their gas tanks (油箱) visible. I wanted to carry this through into my own design, but change the gas tank for a battery!”Bee is currently working on developing a Kickstarter campaign for Electraply with hopes of mass-producing and marketing it at some point. For those interested in working from the knowledge she’s developed in the process, she’s written two e-books she has posted on her website. One covers the design process for creating the bike, while the second details the construction process of turning the design into a real-life functioning e-bike.12．What character of poplar ply is taken into consideration when used for the central frame?A．Its security.B．Its strength.C．Its intensity.D．Its weight.13．Which of the following can best describe Bee’s present V-brakes of Electraply?A．Risky.B．Delicate.C．Unsatisfactory.D．Useless.14．What’s the difference between Bee’s e-bike and most other e-bikes?A．Bee’s e-bike was environment friendly.B．Bee’s e-bike had the battery put in easy view.C．Bee’s e-bike owned more advanced safety features.D．Bee’s e-bike was powered by both gas and solar electricity.15．What is Bee expecting of Electraply?A．It’ll be made into production.B．It’ll help raise money for charity.C．It’ll enable her e-books to be bestsellers.D．It’ll stimulate people’s curiosity about science.It’s extremely difficult to get rid of deep anger and bitterness. 16 It could result in depression or even. substance abuse(药物滥用). You must rid yourself of these poisonous feelings before your life is ruined. You owe it to yourself to get over the anger and bitterness and find peace in life.●Stop making excuses for your feelings.You can’t overcome your anger or bitterness if you keep yourself' stuck in it and making excuses for why you are angry and bitter. 17 You’re in control of your life and you can get rid of the anger and bitterness. When you start feeling bitter or angry, make a conscious effort to stop.●Forgive those who have caused you anger.18 However, it’s a necessary part of healing and moving on with life. Speak to the person who hurt you and tell him you forgive him. Alternatively, write a letter to the person who hurt your. Whatever you do you must forgive so that you can move on with your life.●Find to be grateful for what you have.Look around you and count your blessings. 19 Make thankfulness and gratefulness a part of your everyday life. Keep a journal and write about the ways in which you’re grateful. Your anger and bitterness will eventually disappear as you become happier and more content with life.● 20Perhaps you’ve kept it bottled up for years. You need to let it go, so talk to your family or friends. You can even talk to a professional when necessary. The point is to talk about your feelings so that you can move on from the anger and bitterness.A．This is not an easy thing.B．Swear to move on from the past.C．Perhaps you own a loving family or a good job.D．Offering forgiveness can lead to less anxiety and stress.E．You could spend years carrying these feelings inside you.F．Express your deep-rooted feelings of anger and bitterness.G．Recognizing signs and causes of bitterness is a healthy start.二、完形填空It was a dark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to 21 me as I walked out of my porch (门厅). Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn’t want to be 22 by bugs and moths (飞蛾) on this sticky 23 evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to the lack of 24 .It was then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the 25 followed by another and then another. I 26 . I recognized them at once as my firefly (萤火虫) friends, my lightning bug buddies who always 27 this time of the year.When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them 28 fly around blinking on and off. I never 29 and put one in a jar as some kids did because I never wanted to hurt these messengers of light. Their time on this earth was so 30 as it was. I tried to enjoy them each night they were here. It always 31 me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart 32 when they reappeared the next summer.We are like them in a lot of ways. Our 33 here on earth is brief. Often our light of love is more like on and off blinks rather than a 34 shine. Still, we do our best to share it and take 35 in knowing that others will be shining their light long after we are gone. 21．A．show B．greet C．please D．promise 22．A．frightened B．accompanied C．shined D．troubled 23．A．summer B．winter C．spring D．fall24．A．heat B．water C．light D．air 25．A．porch B．room C．grassland D．roof 26．A．frowned B．cried C．smiled D．sighed27．A．went out B．gave out C．settled down D．showed up 28．A．fearfully B．cautiously C．nervously D．slowly 29．A．saw B．hit C．caught D．got30．A．hard B．terrible C．useful D．brief 31．A．depressed B．surprised C．confused D．excited 32．A．beat B．sing C．move D．tremble 33．A．hope B．memory C．mind D．life. 34．A．beautiful B．steady C．bright D．clear 35．A．pride B．comfort C．action D．interest三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东省广州市荔湾区第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1．Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.A．is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB．provides various activities and sportsC．offers timely information on its websiteD．allows children to play outside all day long2．One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.A．fire kids’ imagination B．build up kids’ confidenceC．develop kids’ leadership skills D．promote kids’ self-control3．This advertisement is intended for ______.A．parents B．coachesC．staff D．campersWelcome to your freshman year of high school! Junior high is behind you, and now you enter a whole new world with the “big kids”. But what should you expect about your freshman year of high school?High schools are usually larger than any other school you’ve ever attended. Often, they seem to require a GPS to get from place to place. As a result, it’s important to take orientation days (迎新日) seriously. Take your schedule and walk it a few times before the first day of school. Your freshman year of high school is full of new experiences, so the more you know going in, the faster you’ll feel comfortable.Making new friends is both exciting and scary in high school. You’ll be taking classes with people you’ve never met before, and they have whole new world views. Your friends may not share their lunch or study hall, so keep yourself open to finding others to sit with during those times. Other freshmen will be going through the same situation as you, and they’ll need someone to sit with. If you see another freshman looking for a seat, provide a seat for him/ her at your table.When you went from 6th grade to middle school, you found your coursework become more difficult. You can expect your freshman year won’t be much different. Your coursework will greatly increase, and expectations (期待) from your teachers will be much greater than before. You’ll have more homework, more papers, and harder exams. As a result, learning how to study well is very essential in high school.One of the great things about high school is that there are so many more opportunities to take part in activities that interest you. You can expect to choose a number of fun activities duringyour freshman year. Taking part in activities allows you to meet new people, find out what you’re really interested in, and explore more of who you are.4．What is the purpose of the Orientation Days?A．To ask the first - year students to get a GPS.B．To teach the freshman to be serious about Senior high schoolC．To allow the freshman to make a schedule.D．To help the students with a better understanding of the new campus.5．What does the author suggest doing after entering high school?A．Being open to new people.B．Building a new world view.C．Sharing study halls with friends.D．Spending certain time with old friends.6．What is the great thing about high school mentioned in the last paragraph?A．There are more opportunities to explore new things.B．There are many fun activities to choose from.C．Freshmen can learn to be more creative.D．It’s easy to make friends in high school.7．What is the writer’s intention of writing this text?A．To encourage high schoolers to study harder.B．To tell about the freshman year of high school.C．To show the importance of orientation days in high school.D．To explain the differences between middle school and high school.“I feel unlikable, lonely and hopeless,” said Lisa, a bright teenager from a loving home. “It seems that nobody wants to become my friend. What’s wrong with me? ”Like Lisa, many of us experience loneliness. The truth is that all people, no matter what their age or character — even the most outgoing, wealthy and popular — experience loneliness at least sometimes. It’s healthy and natural to want to be around people who care. After all, we’ve all heard “No man is an island.” That’s true. We all need others in our lives.Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, explains that if we want friends, we must befriendly and reach out to others. But it has risk. Because we are often afraid of rejection (拒绝), many of us are unwilling to reach out to others. We take a safer way and wait for others to make friends with us. But if we want friends, we’ve got to get beyond this.If making friends is your goal as well, you need to consider taking some measures (措施).Be willing to take the initiative (主动权). If you see someone whom you would like to know, don’t wait for her to make the first move. Get close to her and begin a conversation. Let her know in a non aggressive (无攻击性的) way that you are interested in being friends with her.Reach out to those who are lonely. When you see someone at school sitting alone, go over and talk to her. And don’t let popularity decide whom you reach out to. You’ll often be surprised at the beautiful qualities behind a shy appearance.Ask questions. Start your first conversation by asking this possible friend what she likes to do or asking about her family. Be sure to ask questions that cannot be replied with “yes” or “no”. For example, don’t ask “Do you have a dog?” Instead, say “So, tell me about your pets.” Avoiding asking “yes” or “no” questions makes your possible friend not end your communication with a one word answer.8．Why does the author begin the text with Lisa’s worry?A．To set a sad tone.B．To share Lisa’s pain.C．To introduce the topic.D．To teach readers a lesson.9．What can be a risk caused by reaching out to others according to the passage?A．Being refused by others.B．Putting ourselves in danger.C．Being treated in a rude way.D．Losing interest in communicating. 10．What can we know from Paragraph 5?A．Shy people are hard to talk to.B．Popular people are often easy going.C．Just waiting for chances will waste our time.D．A proper manner is important in making friends.11．Why does the author suggest not asking “yes”or “no”questions?A．It is considered unfriendly.B．It will leave a bad first impression.C．It shows the poor quality of the speaker.D．It isn’t good for keeping a conversation going.What the future school will look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree thatthe school will be electronic in the future.“Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century,” says a report in The Age. “At that time, schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, and 24 hours a day.” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.According to The Age, the distance learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back with a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their teachers who give their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is a student’s library, data storage(数据存储) device as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, we’ll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching. 12．According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will ________.A．mainly study online B．study at set timesC．have no teachers D．never go to actual schools13．The example of Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.A．telephones are important in AustraliaB．how future schools will workC．every student needs a learning planD．students enjoy getting in touch with teachers14．What does the underlined word “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean?A．Lesson.B．Score.C．Attitude.D．Focus. 15．Which of the following is the best title of the text?A．The Schools in the Future B．Great Changes in TechnologyC．Seashore Primary School D．Actual Schools to Be Replaced根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2006学年度第一学期高一期末考试英语试卷（时间：120分钟，满分150分）第I卷听力部分（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第1-3题1. The man ________.A. had a car accidentB. was injured in a car accidentC. asked the woman to repair his car2. The girl suggested that the man should ______.A. buy a new carB. have the car repairedC. do nothing about the car3. What is the girl trying to do?A. To comfort the man.B. To help repair the car.C. To make requests.听第2段材料，回答第4-6题4. What are they talking about?A. English class.B. English grammar.C. English exam.5. What’s the problem with the man?A. He can’t remember new words.B. He has trouble with grammar.C. He doesn’t have time.6. Where will they meet tonight?A. In the classroom.B. At the man’s home.C. At the woman’s home.听第3段材料，回答第7-9题7. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a station.8. What is the woman complaining(投诉) about?A. The place.B. The managers.C. The service.9. How does the manager do about the complaint?A. He quarrels with the woman.B. He thanks the woman.C. He pays for the meal.听第4段材料，回答第10-12题10. What is the woman looking for?A. The post office.B. The city parks.C. The city bank.11. How does the woman go there?A. By boat.B. On foot.C. By train.12. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.听第5段材料，回答第13-15题13. The summer vacation of American schools is from ________.A. July to September.B. June to September.C. September to November.14. What did Mary do last summer?A. She had summer jobs.B. She stayed at home.C. She studied and traveled.15. Why did Peter save nearly all his money?A. For the study in the university.B. For traveling.C. For buying a car.第二节：听取信息：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。

广东省广州市番禺区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解When it comes to Florida, most travelers think of its beautiful beaches. If you’re planning a trip to a beach in Florida with your kids, keep reading to find a lovely one.St. Augustine BeachThis beach is one of the only beaches in the state where you can motor in certain places while enjoying the views. Along the beach, there are picnic areas, a sand volleyball court, and plenty of local restaurants to enjoy. St. Augustine Beach is extremely busy in spring and summer because of the nearby colleges on break, so be sure to get to the beach early for a good spot.Fernandina BeachEvery year, thousands of people flood into the area during the Isle of Eight Flags Shrimp Festival, where you can try shrimp (虾) cooked in as many ways as Bubba talks about in the film Forrest Gump. It’s also desirable for families to have a picnic and play games in Main Beach Park.Cocoa BeachSurf culture is a big part of the beach experience at Cocoa Beach. Every day, adults are out on the beach surfing together or watching their kids get lessons from the local instructors. There are various lessons such as wind-surfing and kiteboarding to choose from. If you want to get the skills quickly, you can sign up for private lessons. For even more fun, the Florida Surf Museum is close to the beach and worth visiting.Fort Walton BeachThe beach is a fantastic spot for family vacations at any time of the year. Families are typically attracted by the green ocean with calm waters, white sand, and overall views of the beach. Besides the sun and surfing, the area has plenty to offer to families, like Gulfarium Marine Adventure Park, where everyone is encouraged to interact with nature and animals by feeding turtles or meeting sea lions.1．What’s special about St. Augustine Beach?A．It hosts a yearly celebration event.B．It is open only during warm seasons.C．It offers free entry for college students.D．It allows travelers to drive in some areas.2．What do travelers have a chance to do at Fernandina Beach?A．Watch open-air films.B．Enjoy festive dishes.C．Learn some water sports.D．Do some volunteer work.3．What can visitors do in the Cocoa Beach and Fort Walton Beach?A．Go surfing.B．Have lessons.C．Feed animals.D．Enjoy white sand.Instead of being addicted to smartphones and games, Zhang Yixuan prefers to spend his summer vacation walking in nature, meeting with little creatures like shrimps and crabs (蟹).The 17-year-old boy went viral on Sina Weibo recently for his knowledge of biology, which led him to discover a new species of freshwater crabs of Sinolapotamon in 2022.Zhang’s father, who was born in a rural area, loved catching fish and crabs himself at an early age, so Zhang was always taken outdoors by his parents to explore as much as possible and observe little creatures quietly without being interrupted. Now a grade 12 student at Yulin High School, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous regıon, Zhang has dozens of “living treasures” that he has collected from the outdoors, including insects, fish, shrimps and crabs.“This one is a species of Nanhaipotamon that I caught in a mountainous area,” said Zhang, pointing to a bright-colored crab moving its amusing eyes around. “You can see it just shed its shell.” There is also a row of empty bottles and jars in Zhang’s room to store his specimens. “I can notice the small differences between two shrimps, and then I take them back to my room for further observation,” said Zhang.It is the microscope his father bought him that makes the bedroom look more like a mini biology lab than anything else. It’s a place where Zhang can devote himself to identifying shrimps or observing crabs day and night. With the help of his microscope, Zhang concentrates on exploring the natural world. Sometimes he spends hours simply examining a piece of fish scale, the leg of a crab or the antenna of an insect. He often works so late that his parents have to force him to go to bed.“I’m often amazed by what I see while placing these tiny and fragile things under the microscope. No matter how unimportant an insect is, each life is so delicately and uniquelyorganized,” said Zhang.4．What made Zhang popular on Sina Weibo?A．His love of biology.B．His videos of outdoor adventures.C．His collection of “living treasures”.D．His discovery of a new type of crab.5．What inspired Zhang’s interest in exploring nature?A．His father’s early job.B．A crab he once caught.C．His school’s field trips.D．His childhood experiences.6．What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A．Zhang’s tools for observations.B．Zhang’s achievements in biology.C．Zhang’s mini biology lab at home.D．Zhang’s addiction to his specimens.7．Which of the following best describes Zhang?A．Honest and energetic.B．Outgoing and adventurous.C．Curious and hard-working.D．Knowledgeable and thankful.Created in the 1920s by Sir Giles Gilbert Scott, the architect who designed Waterloo Bridge, the red public telephone boxes, which can be seen all over the UK, are considered as one of the most typical symbols of this country.However, public phones have had their day despite their lovely housings. While coin-operated and card-operated telephones are on the edge of extinction, mobile phones are playing an important role in people’s lives. Though they are more convenient and commonly used, mobile phones have their kryptonite: battery life. Instead of wasting the phone boxes, a project was then promoted to recycle and reuse them. To meet with the environment-friendly preference, people are allowed to rent and repurpose the red phone boxes. In this way, they are making an unusual comeback.When you take a walk down Tottenham Court Road in London and find your mobile phone in a low-battery condition, there happens to be a green choice for you. The phone boxes are being repurposed as free charging stations powered by solar energy.Inside the boxes, which are newly painted green, there are various adaptors that can be connected to different brands and models of mobile phones. Just walk in, plug your phone in, and charge it up whenever it needs to be supplied with power. Most people would stay inside the boxes while they charge. Fully aware of this when launching the project, Solarbox can now reach a large number of audience by displaying advertisements on hard equipment. Its advertisers include well-known companies like Uber. Yet 30% of advertising space is reserved for local community projects.Apart from changing phone boxes into solar-powered charging stations, other forms of transformation can be found in and outside the UK. For example, there is medical equipment or minilibraries adapted from phone boxes, while in America, thousands of phone boxes have been changed into Wi-Fi hot spots.8．What does the underlined word “kryptonite” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Attempt.B．Strength.C．Weakness.D．Feature. 9．What is an important factor that makes Solarbox launch the project?A．New function.B．Advertising profit.C．People’s affection.D．Companies’ support.10．What does the author think of the reused phone boxes as charging station?A．Convenient.B．Traditional.C．consistent D．Expensive. 11．What is the text mainly about?A．The future of the public phone.B．The rise and fall of the red boxes.C．The comeback of the phone boxes.D．The ups and downs of the payphone.According to a related new research, tropical cyclones (热带气旋), ranging from hurricanes to typhoons, are moving more slowly across the planet than they did years ago, meaning that they get more destructive power and last longer.It may seem like a good thing that cyclones move at a slower speed, but in fact it’s quite the opposite. Although the cyclones are moving slower across the ground, they still get highwind speeds inside, which on the contrary makes hard rains stay longer over communities.“Nothing good comes out of a slowing storm,” says James Kossin, with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Center for Weather and Climate in Madison, Wisconsin. “It can increase storm surge. It can increase the amount of time when structures suffer from strong wind. And it increases rainfall.”According to Kossin’s findings, changing storm patterns are causing greater destruction in another way. He mentioned that the speed of global tropical cyclones slowed by an average of 10 percent from 1949 to 2016. The speed of the storms slowed even more as they made landfall in some areas. In the western North Pacific, it dropped by nearly a third. That means there will be more time for a storm with much moisture (水汽) to give off more of it in each area.Basing his research on the details of nearly 70 years’ storms, Kossin did not try to determine the cause of the slowdown. Even so, the shift is, exactly as he and other cyclone experts said, the expected result of climate (气候) change.Kossin’s work was considered to be “important and new” and “extremely valuable” by Christina Patricola, a scientist with the Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division of California’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.It is Kossin’s hope that a model showing which communities are likely to be at the highest risk could be developed by scientists. Given that in some regions, the storms are moving pole ward and gaining in strength as well, places not normally passed by could be affected by unusually heavy rainfall as a result. “These are not good things to be combining,” he says.12．Why are cyclones moving more slowly more destructive?A．They get higher wind speeds inside.B．They cause more serious climate change.C．They move poleward and affect more areas.D．They make rains and winds stay longer in a place.13．What has Kossin found about the western North Pacific?A．It has much wetter air than other areas.B．The speed of storms there slows more.C．The storms there cause greater damage.D．It has higher risk of being hit by storms. 14．Why does the author quote Christina Patricola’s words?A．To show Kossin’s work has been recognized.B．To explain the importance ofstudying storms.C．To attract more attention to research on storms.D．To stress Kossin’s authority in the scientific filed.15．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Health.B．Science.C．Education.D．Entertainment.Trust is the basic of any relationship in both a professional and a personal capacity (能力). Here are some ways to build trust and be trustworthy.Be always honest.Honesty is a quality that must be developed fully if you desire to build trust with others. Half-truths and white lies result in disasters. 16Communicate effectively. Poor communication is one of the main reasons why trust is unable to be developed in any environment. 17 It can cause disagreements and the breaking of trust. If you want to avoid any issues, it’s important to communicate openly and freely with other involved parties in the beginning.18 Promises are not meant to be broken. Once you make a promise, it’s as binding (必须遵守的) as legal papers. It’s important that you honor your commitments if you’re interested in building trust.Do not be too quick in making decisions. There is no need to take too much pressure if you’re faced with a tough situation. 19 If the other part asks you to make a commitment immediately and you have reservations about it, you can refuse the task and say no in the beginning.Take the necessary time. 20 It’s an ongoing process that needs time to take root and develop effectively. Steady progress is possible only if it’s a regular activity; therefore, prepare to take small steps if you are looking for ways to build trust. Focus on the desired result and do not expect results in the beginning.A．Keep your word.B．Don’t take everything for sure.C．Trust can’t be built in a short time.D．Therefore, avoid them if you are trying to build trust.E．The failure to explain your stand may cause unpleasant results.F．You’d better take the time to consider your way from every aspect.G．Make sure you are paying attention to old and new relationships equally.二、完形填空Goldie’s SecretShe turned up at our doorstep. No way could I have sent her away. Maybe someone had 21 her out of their car. “We’re moving house.” “No 22 for her any more with the new baby coming.” People find all sorts of excuses for 23 an animal for good.She was a beautiful dog. I called her Goldie. She was so unsettled at first and had such a(an) 24 of sadness about her. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owner’s. But eventually she 25 down, always by my side.That’s why it was such a 26 when she pulled away from me one day. We were having a walk a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very 27 . Eventually she 28 down the road towards a farmhouse.By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and 29 with Goldie. But when I saw her licking (舔) the four doggies I started to feel 30 for them. “Oh! Honey, I can’t believe my eyes!” cheered the woman at the door. “I took her for (a) 31 one day, soon after the doggies were born, and she just disappeared.” She explained to me. “She must have got 32 ,”added a boy from behind her, eyes shining with 33 .I miss Goldie, but I’ve got Nugget now, and she looks just like her 34 . And I’ve learnt a good lesson: Don’t 35 to a conclusion.21．A．kicked B．invited C．asked D．knocked 22．A．credit B．food C．space D．safety 23．A．hurting B．buying C．selling D．leaving 24．A．case B．voice C．air D．identity 25．A．sat B．calmed C．broke D．slowed 26．A．shock B．comfort C．delight D．terror 27．A．restless B．helpless C．annoyed D．frightened 28．A．took off B．showed off C．kept off D．raced off 29．A．bored B．upset C．patient D．excited 30．A．heartful B．thankful C．sorry D．nervous 31．A．show B．walk C．sale D．tour 32．A．injured B．killed C．lost D．trapped 33．A．care B．joy C．regret D．coldness34．A．fellow B．owner C．friend D．mother 35．A．jump B．dance C．move D．come三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广州英语高一试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman want to do?A. To go to the cinema.B. To go to the park.C. To go to the library.2. How many people are there in the man's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a bank.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like the gift.B. He thinks the gift is too expensive.C. He thinks the gift is just right.二、阅读理解（共30分）ADear John,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to tell you about my recent trip to China. I arrived in Beijing on the 10th of last month and stayed there for a week. I visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. It was an amazing experience. I also tried many Chinese dishes, such as Peking duck and hot pot. They were delicious!After Beijing, I went to Shanghai for three days. I visited the Bund and the Oriental Pearl Tower. The city was very modern and busy. I also went shopping in Nanjing Road. I bought some souvenirs for you and will send them to you soon.I am now in Guangzhou and will stay here for a week. I plan to visit the Canton Tower and the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. I will also try some Cantonese cuisine.Please write back to me and tell me about your life. I miss you and hope to see you soon.Best regards,Mike6. How long did Mike stay in Beijing?A. One week.B. Three days.C. Two weeks.7. What did Mike eat in China?A. Pizza.B. Peking duck.C. Hamburger.8. Where did Mike go shopping?A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Guangzhou.9. What does Mike plan to do in Guangzhou?A. Visit the Canton Tower.B. Visit the Great Wall.C. Visit the Forbidden City.10. What does Mike want John to do?A. Write back to him.B. Visit China.C. Send him some souvenirs.BNowadays, more and more people are using smartphones. They use them to make phone calls, send messages, take photos, and play games. However, there are some disadvantages of using smartphones.Firstly, using smartphones too much can be bad for our eyes. When we look at the screen for a long time, our eyes can become tired and sore. This can lead to eye problems in the future.Secondly, using smartphones too much can also be bad for our necks and backs. When we use smartphones, we often bend our necks and backs in uncomfortable positions. This can cause pain and discomfort.Lastly, using smartphones too much can affect our social lives. When we are with friends or family, we may be distracted by our smartphones and not pay attention to them. This can make them feel ignored and hurt their feelings.In conclusion, while smartphones can be useful tools, we should be careful not to use them too much. We should take breaks from using them and pay attention to our health and social lives.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of smartphones.B. The disadvantages of smartphones.C. The history of smartphones.12. What can using smartphones too much cause?A. Eye problems.B. Better eyesight.C. Stronger necks.13. What can using smartphones too much affect?A. Our social lives.B. Our academic performance.C. Our physical appearance.14. What is the author's opinion about smartphones?A. They are useless.B. They are very useful.C. We should use them carefully.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To entertain readers.B. To inform readers.C. To persuade readers.三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his parents. Tom was a 16. (A) kind / (B) clever boy, and he was always 17. (A) helping / (B) hurting others.One day, Tom's father asked him to go to the market to buy some 18. (A) food / (B) clothes. Tom agreed and went to the market. While he was there, he saw a 19. (A) dog / (B) cat that was very thin and weak. Tom felt 20. (A) sad / (B) happy for the animal, so he decided to buy some 21. (A) medicine / (B) food for it.Tom went back home and told his father about the 22. (A) dog / (B) cat. His father was very 23. (A) angry / (B) pleased with Tom's actions. He told Tom that he was a 24. (A) brave / (B) kind boy and that he was proud of him.From that day on, Tom continued to 25. (A) help / (B) hurt others. He became known as the 26. (A) kindest / (B) cleverest boy in the village. Everyone 27. (A) respected / (B) ignored him, and he lived a 28.(A) happy / (B) sad life.One day, a rich man came to the village and heard about Tom's 29.(A) kindness / (B) cleverness. He decided to 30. (A) reward / (B) punish Tom for his actions. The rich man gave Tom a large sum of money and told him to use it to help others.16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

广东高一英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic.D. Do some shopping.Answer: B2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.D. At night.Answer: A3. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $12.B. $24.C. $36.D. $48.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the book?A. It's too difficult.B. It's quite interesting.C. It's very boring.D. It's too easy.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A novel.C. A play.D. A TV show.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of taking naps.D. The role of dreams in sleep.Answer: B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentrating.B. Increased appetite.C. Improved memory.D. Enhanced creativity.Answer: A8. What does the author suggest to combat sleep deprivation?A. Taking more naps.B. Drinking more coffee.C. Exercising regularly.D. Reducing screen time before bed.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise a new product.B. To introduce a cultural event.C. To discuss environmental issues.D. To promote a charity campaign.Answer: B10. When will the cultural event take place?A. On the 15th of May.B. On the 25th of June.C. On the 5th of July.D. On the 15th of August.Answer: C11. What can visitors expect at the event?A. Live music performances.B. A variety of food stalls.C. Traditional dance shows.D. All of the above.Answer: D12. How can interested participants register for the event?A. By sending an email.B. By filling out an online form.C. By calling the event hotline.D. By visiting the event website.Answer: D三、完形填空（共20分）13. A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. ifAnswer: B14. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. boredAnswer: A15. A. refusedB. acceptedC. ignoredD. delayedAnswer: A16. A. arguedB. jokedC. complainedD. agreedAnswer: D17. A. FinallyB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. BesidesAnswer: A18. A. realizedB. rememberedC. forgotD. imaginedAnswer: A19. A. encouragedB. warnedC. praisedD. criticizedAnswer: B20. A. succeededB. failedC. hesitatedD. persistedAnswer: D四、语法填空（共15分）21. The book was so interesting that he read it for three hours ________ (not realize) how late it was.Answer: without22. ________ (compare) with the size of the sun, the earth seems very small.Answer: Compared23. ________ (careful) you are, ________ (little) mistakes you will make.Answer: The more careful; the fewer24. She had no choice but ________ (wait) for the bus in the rain.Answer: to wait25. ________ (be) it a cold winter morning, he still got up early to go to school.Answer: Despite五、短文改错（共15分）26. The boy who is standing at the door is my brother. (no error)Answer: No error27. She is one of the most popular teacher in our school. Answer: teachers28. I would rather stay at home than go out in such a bad weather.Answer: weather -> weather condition29. He spent two hours finishing reading the book.Answer: finishing -> to finish30. It was until midnight that he finished his homework. Answer: until -> not until请注意，以上内容为示例性质，实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容和要求来制定。

高一英语注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟；答案一律做在答题卷上。

Ⅰ卷一、听力（共两节，满分13分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. How much does one pillow cost?A. $8B. $7.C. $4.2. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 7:30.C. 8:00.3. How is the man going to spend his summer vacation?A. He will stay at home.B. He is going on vacation.C. He will not leave the school.4. What is the weather like in Greece?A. It's rainy.B. It’s windy.C. It’s pleasant.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to her doctor.B. Stop taking the medicine.C. Take the medicine as directed.第二节（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）听第6段材料，回答第6–7题。

6. What is wrong with the woman?A. She has been tired of her work.B. She has got a bad cold and feels sick.C. She hasn't enough sleep and feels tired.7. Why hasn't the woman done enough exercise?A. Because she has been too lazy.B. Because she doesn't have time.C. Because she has so much homework to do.听第7段材料，回答第8–10题。

广东省广州市2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语检测试题本试卷共四大题，8页，满分120分。

考试时间90分钟。

一、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1. -- Jack, did you see my son Harry just now?-- No, Mrs. White. I ________ computer games.A. have playedB. am playingC. had playedD. was playing2. My grandfather _______ in this city for over 60 years. He knows every corner of it.A. livesB. has livedC. is livingD. will live3.- Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?- It’s your father. It ________ about 30 years ago.A. was takenB. tookC. will takeD. will be taken4. I would like to take part in the volunteer work ________ May Day.A. inB. onC. atD. for5. There isn’t ________ airport near where I live. ________ nearest airport is 110 kilometers away.A. a; theB. an;/C. an; TheD. a;/6. Today people don’t have to work as _______ as they worked 50 years ago.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardest7.-- ________ I finish the work right now?-- No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. MightD. Must8. It’s very important to eat food that’s healthy, _______ you don’t like it.A. as ifB. insteadC. even thoughD. if9.-- Could you tell me _______?-- In a book store at the corner.A. where you buy this bookB. where did you buy this bookC. where do you buy this bookD. where you bought this book10. When we get together, we usually talk about the people and the things _______ we remember in the middle school.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Elliot is 5 years old. She has always loved 11 , and she takes good care of the dogs and cats that 12 her home. When the local animal shelter (庇护所) 13 the public to donate (捐献) pet food, she started 14 how she could raise money to help.Since she also loves 15 , she told her mom, Alyssa, that she wanted to sell some paintings. And then, Elliot got right to 16 , creating a variety of (各种各样的) paintings in bright colors. When she finished, her mom put them up online and asked their friends and family for their 17 .They came out in droves (纷纷) to help the little artist and animal lover! Elliot had 18 over 50 paintings and raised over $900! Once the work was done, it was time for the fun part! Elliot and Alyssa went shopping for the animals 19 . When the manager at Zamzows heard what she was up to, the store 20 a $100 gift card to her, which Elliot 21 spent on the shelter pets. After their shopping trip, Elliot took all the good ies to the 22 . That’s when she did a personal tour so she could meet all the animals she was 23 !At just 5 years old, Elliot is figuring out how to make positive 24 in her community. It starts with a (n) 25 to help and ends with the tenacity (顽强) to make it happen!11. A. paintings B. plants C. toys D. animals12. A. return B. share C. find D. protect13. A. depended on B. forced C. appealed to D. promised14. A. brainstorming B. discussing C. asking D. explaining15. A. writing B. traveling C. reading D. drawing16. A. learn B. work C. explore D. compete17. A. advice B. money C. improvement D. support18. A. bought B. collected C. finished D. introduced19. A. in danger B. in line C. in place D. in need20. A. gave B. sold C. lent D. left21. A. suddenly B. fortunately C. directly D. unwillingly22. A. camp B. market C. show D. shelter23. A. imagining B. helping C. inviting D. freeing24. A. decisions B. profits C. arguments D. changes26. What is not allowed to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?A. A gas bottle.B. Medical equipment.C. A 100ml bottle of cream.D. A bag that is 120cm long.27. When must a passenger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?A. After they get on the plane.B. Six hours before their flight.C. When they arrive at the airport.D. At least one day before their flight.28. How much will a passenger pay for a carry- on bag that is 110cm X 50cm X 25cm in size and weighs 13 kilos?A. 250 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 550 yuan.D. 850 yuan.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s shoes so that you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.29. Some friendships don’t last long because _______.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship backC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. they don’t know friendship is something serious30. According to the passage, honesty is _______.A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else31. The best title of this passage is _______.A. Honesty Is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeedC. How to Be FriendsD. Three Important Points in Life32. According to the author, which of the following is true?A. Learning to be a good friend means learning to be kind to your friends.B. If you tell a lie and your friend finds out, he or she will never trust you again.C. You should treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you if you want a true friendship.D. Generosity means sharing everything with your friends, which helps a friendship grow.CAt a class meeting in Glacier Peak High School, when the teacher asked students what they want do if they knew they wouldn’t fail, most wanted to be very rich or start a business. But the blind(盲的) Ali Steenis said she wanted to drive a car. The room went silent and everyone was kind of taken ab ack by it, but she didn’t give it much thought.Weeks later, Ali and her classmate Brooklyn Dana were sitting at a school hall. The lights were weak and a row of smaller tea lights illuminated (照亮) a way in the hall. Suddenly, Ali told Brooklyn it looked pretty. She explained she can see lights when the area around her is dark. Suddenly, Brooklyn had an idea of making Ali’s wish come true.Brooklyn told their teacher his idea and the teacher praised it and told him, “We had a car that had a brake(刹车) on the right side.”The ideas was simple: Lay out a track (车道) lined with lights in the school parking lot (停车场), Ali could drive in and do it on the 18th birthday.The preparation took a lot of helping hands. When Brooklyn shared the idea with the manager of the South Everett Home Depot, he jumped on board. The company brought many Christmas lights. Some people from the Home Depot came out on Saturday to fix the lights in the cold.The day finally came. Ali’s family drove her to the school. Ali thought they were just picking up some friends before heading to Seattle to celebrate her birthday. At the school, her friends told her the secret. Ali said she was completely caught off guard and was really excited. She got behind the wheel for the first time in her life. With the help of another teacher, they slowly headed down the illuminated track.Ali drove three laps (圈). She said while a part of her would have loved to keep going, she couldn’t wait to thank her friends and those who helped make her dream come true.33. How did other students feel on hearing Ali’s wish?A. NervousB. ExcitedC. UpsetD. Surprised34. What gave Brooklyn the idea of meeting Ali’s wish?A. Ali could see lights in the dark.B. Ali enjoyed watching tealights.C. Ali had the natural ability to drive.D. Ali could drive a custom- made car.35. How did Brooklyn help Ali?A. By building Ali a parking lot.B. By making a specialized track.C. By adding Christmas lights to a car.D. By teaching Ali how to drive safely.36. What can we learn from Paragraph 6?A. Ali drove the car all by herself.B. The track was protected by guard.C. The driving plan took Ali by surprise.D. Ali planned to spend her 18th birthday at school.DA survey of over 2,000 grown- ups in Britain found that more than one in ten did not have enough money to buy meals, rising to almost one in four of parents with children under the age of18, showing high levels of“ hidden hunger", according to a new report.Most of those questioned by End Hunger UK said their food bills had gone up in the past few months. Around one in twelve of those surveyed said they had gone without food for a whole day because of lack of money in the past year. The survey also showed that one in five grown- ups bought cheaper food while almost one in ten depended on friends and families for a meal.Laura Sandys, founder of the Food Foundation said," Not only is this unacceptable in 21st century Britain but we also have to start considering the health problems of the next generation(一代). We know that food insecurity(无保障) can cause some unhealthy eating habits and force people to buy cheaper and less nutritious”.Labour Member of Parliament Emma Lewell- Buck said, " Now is the time for the Government to sit up and deal with the problem of hunger in our country. We know that 1.1 million food parcels are given out in Trussell Trust food banks alone, but these numbers are clearly the tip of the iceberg-- the United Nations has said over eight million people in the UK are food insecure, and rising levels of hospital stays because of malnutrition(营养不良) cost the National Health Service £2 billion each year.”Rachel Treweek from the Church of England said, I’m surprised by the generosity of the people who run food banks in churches all over the country, helping those most in need, but it is now clear that we need to do much more to remove the need for food banks in the first place, starting with a commitment(承诺) from the Government to deal with the hidden problem.”37. About what percentage of Britishers surveyed live on meals given by others?A. 8%B. 10%C. 20%D. 25%38. How does Laura Sandys look at food insecurity?A. It may harm the health of the young.B. It may lead to price changes in food.C. It may force some to start stealing food.D. It may change the youth’s opinions on society.39. What can we learn from the underlined part in Paragraph 4?A. More people are in need of help.B. Food banks have more tasks to finish.C. It is hard for food banks to get enough food.D. More people are needed to help give out food.40. What’s Rachel Treweek’s suggestion for dealing with hidden hunger?A. Trying to start more food banks.B. The Government should take some steps.C. Encouraging more people to show kindness.D. The Government should keep their earlier promises.第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Taking your dog for a walk can be fun to do. 41 According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 10 million people in China are bitten by dogs every year.People in Beijing and Shanghai are already asked to keep their dogs on a leash (绳子). A similar law will soon be carried out across the country. It is listed in the newly amended (修订的) Animal Quarantine Law 42The law focuses on the prevention of rabies (狂犬病). 43 The law makes it clear that anyone who keeps dogs must regularly vaccinate (给…接种疫苗) them. Those who walk their dogs outdoors must keep their dogs on a leash to prevent them from hurting people or spreading diseases. Those who don’t follow the law will face a fine.44 This meant that if someone was bitten by a dog, they would have to go to a hospital and get treated and vaccinated immediately.Gao Fu, head of China’s Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said it makes more sense to vaccinate dog than humans.Many other diseases can also spread between animals and humans. 45 And 75 percent of all new infectious human diseases come from animals.A. The rabies virus is mainly carried by dogs.B. In the past, it was up to dog owners whether to get their dogs vaccinated or not.C. But it can also be a danger to others.D. According to experts, 70 percent of animal diseases can be passed on to humans.E. The law will come into effect on May 1.四、写作(共三节，满分35分)第一节语篇填词(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。