初三英语传统节日.ppt

Customs
Origin Brief introduction
The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance. It often goes into August in the Gregorian calendar.
Mid-Autumn Day（中秋节） The Double Ninth Festival（重阳节） Winter solstice （冬至）
Spring Festival Introduction
Customs
Paste Spring Festival Couplets 贴春联 New Year paintings 年画 Paper-cuts 剪纸 Reunion dinner of the New year eve 年夜饭 The Spring Festival Gala 春节联欢晚会 Pay New Year‘s call 拜年 Lion Dance and Dragon Dance 舞龙 舞狮
Origin
Introduction
Historical material about the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival, there are many different versions, four influential: the first is that the summer solstice customs; The second is that Dragon Boat Festival from the Xia and Shang Dynasties that derived from the ancient times Wuyue national dragon totem worship; Third, the Dragon Boat Festival and the ancient "Bad Moon" and "evil day" linked; final say, most accepted view that the Dragon Boat Festival to commemorate Qu Yuan.

唐代时赏月风靡，诗人在赏月之时佳作连连。据传，唐玄宗曾在梦 中去往月宫并听到优美的歌声。
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋起源
In the Northern Song Dynasty (960–1127 AD), the 15th day of the 8th lunar month was established as the "Mid-Autumn Festival". From then on, sacrificing to the moon was very popular, and has become a custom ever since.
中秋节有三千多年历史，可以追溯到商代时对月亮的崇拜。因为中秋节 的重要地位，历代诗人都会为中秋节写诗，关于中秋节的故事、传奇在 民间广为流传，中秋节的起源也被历代中国人探究。
The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋起源
The term "Mid-Autumn" first appeared in the book Rites of Zhou (周礼), written in the Warring States Period (475–221 BC). But the term only related to the time and season; the festival didn't exist at that point. “中秋”一词最早出现在战国时期《周礼》一书中，但是该词只和时间和季节有关，当时还没有中秋节。 In the Tang Dynasty (618–907 AD), it was popular to appreciate the moon. Many poets liked to create poems related to the moon when appreciating it. There is a legend that Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty visited the Moon Palace in his dream and heard a wonderful song.

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Dragon Boat Festival
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the
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• A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side. It is brightly painted in red, white, yellow and black. A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern. A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong beaters and cymbal players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu Yuan. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike.

The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant holiday celebrated in China, and the one with the longest history. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races in the shape of dragons. Competing teams row their boats forward to a drumbeat racing to reach the finish end first. ……
and the memorial activities .春节是中国民间最隆重的传
统节日。在夏历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”、“ 新年”。春节的历史很悠久，它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾 的祭神祭祖活动。
Qingming
Ching Ming, the Chinese one of 24 solar terms. China's traditional Qingming Festival began in the Zhou Dynasty about a lapse of 2500 years of history. "Calendar": "after the vernal equinox on the 15th, the Big Dipper that small, as Ching Ming, Qi when all things are clean and clear, clear view lid when the air clear, all things are obvious, hence the name." Ching Ming arrived, the temperature rise It is an excellent spring season planting in spring, therefore, "before and after Tomb Sweeping Festival, tending to grow beans." Ching Ming Festival is a festival of ancestor worship, mainly grave, grave is the reverence for his ancestors, family and filial London Fureai specific performance. Ching Ming Festival in mid-spring and late spring at the turn, which is 106 days after the winter solstice. May 20, 2006, the folk festival of the State Council approved the inclusion of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage. The other, Yong Ching Ming poetry very much, Du Mu, "Qingming" the most famous poems