常用36个动词接不定式作宾语的用法

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词A．带to的不定式作宾补a．可以用带to的不定式作宾补的动词常用的有ask，tell，order，invite，beg， get，allow，wish，want，encourage，advise， warn等。

例如：The teacher asked us to finish our homework．老师叫我们完成家庭作业。

She wanted him to sing for her friends．她想让他为她的朋友唱歌。

The policeman told the boys not to play in the street．警察告诉孩子们别在街上玩耍。

b．在动词think，believe，know，find，understand，take等之后，作宾补的不定式多由“to be ＋adj．”构成。

例如：They find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful．他们发现中国人都很幸福快乐。

He believed the earth to be a globe．他相信大地是个球体。

c．在某些短语后也可跟带to的不定式作宾补。

这类动词短语常见的有：wait for，call on，depend on，care for，long for等。

例如：The crocodile waited for the monkey to come down again．鳄鱼等着猴子再下来。

The chairman called on Mr Brown to speak．主席请布朗先生讲话。

I shouldn't care for that man to be my doctor．我不要那人给我看病。

B．不带to的不定式作宾补动词不定式在使役动词（make，let，have）或感官动词（feel，listen to，hear，look at，see，watch，notice）之后作宾补时不定式需省去to。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affｏｒd tｏdo sth、负担得起做某事agreeｔo do sth、同意做某事ａrranｇｅto do sｔh、安排做某事ａsk to do ｓth、要求做某事bｅｇto do sth、请求做某事cａrｅto do sth、想要做某事chｏose ｔｏdoｓth、决定做某事decide tｏdｏsth、决定做某事demand ｔo ｄo sｔｈ、要求做某事deterｍiｎe to ｄo sｔh、决心做某事eｘｐｅｃt tｏｄｏｓth、期待做某事fｅaｒto ｄo sｔh、害怕做某事ｈｅｌpｔo dｏsｔｈ、帮助做某事hoｐe to do sth、希望做某事leaｒn to do stｈ、学习做某事mａnage to dｏstｈ、设法做某事offer to do ｓtｈ、主动提出做某事plan tｏdo stｈ、计划做某事pｒepaｒe to ｄo sｔh、准备做某事pretｅnd to do ｓth、假装做某事proｍise tｏｄｏsth、答应做某事rｅfusｅtｏdo sth、拒绝做某事ｗant ｔo do sｔh、想要做某事wish to do ｓth、希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth、打算做某事fail to do sｔh、未能做某事lｏnｇto do sｔh、渴望做某事haｐpen tｏｄo sth、碰巧做某事hｅsitate ｔo do sth、犹豫做某事sｔrｕｇgle to ｄｏsｔｈ、努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词advise sb、tｏｄｏsth、建议某人做某事allｏwｓb、to do sｔh、允许某人做某事askｓｂ、ｔｏdｏsth、请（叫)某人做某事bｅaｒsb、to do sth、忍受某人做某事bｅg sb、tｏdo sth、请求某人做某事ｃausｅsｂ、to dｏｓth、导致某人做某事mand sb、ｔo do sth、命令某人做某事ｄriｖe sb、tｏdｏsth 、驱使某人做某事elect ｓb、ｔo do sth、选举某人做某事encoｕrage sb、to ｄo stｈ、鼓励某人做某事ｅxpect ｓｂ、tｏdo sth、期望某人做某事forbid sb、to do sth、禁止某人做某事ｆｏrcｅsｂ、ｔo dｏｓｔｈ、强迫某人做某事gｅt ｓb、to do sth、使（要)某人做某事ｈaｔe sｂ、to dｏsth、讨厌某人做某事helｐsb、to do sth、帮助某人做某事intend sb、tｏdo sth、打算要某人做某事inｖitｅsb、to do sｔh、邀请某人做某事lｅave sｂ、to do sth、留下某人做某事like sｂ、ｔo do ｓth、喜欢某人做某事ｍean ｓb、to do ｓｔh、打算要某人做某事nｅed sb、toｄo sth、需要某人做某事ｏblｉｇe ｓb、tｏdo ｓｔh、迫使某人做某事order ｓb、to do ｓth、命令某人做某事peｒmiｔsb、toｄo sth、允许某人做某事persuade sb、ｔoｄo sth、说服某人做某事prefｅr sb、to do sｔｈ、宁愿某人做某事reｑuesｔsb、to doｓtｈ、要求某人做某事rｅminｄsb、to ｄo sth、提醒某人做某事teａcｈｓb、tｏｄo sth、教某人做某事telｌsb、to ｄo ｓｔh、告诉某人做某事trａin sb、to do ｓｔh、训练某人做某事ｔrｏｕｂｌe sb、to ｄo sth、麻烦某人做某事ｗant sb、to ｄｏｓtｈ、想要某人做某事waｒn sｂ、to do sth、警告某人做某事wish sb、to do sｔｈ、希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思得影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说ｆeａｒsｂ、to doｓｔh、。

2023年初中英语接不定式作宾语的常用动词摘要：一、前言二、接不定式作宾语的常用动词1.喜欢2.想要3.需要4.打算5.能够6.必须三、总结正文：一、前言在初中英语的学习过程中，动词的用法是一个重要的环节。

接不定式作宾语的动词是其中的一种常见用法。

本文将介绍2023 年初中英语接不定式作宾语的常用动词。

二、接不定式作宾语的常用动词1.喜欢当表示喜欢做某事时，可以使用“like”或“love”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I like to play soccer.（我喜欢踢足球。

）- She loves to read books.（她喜欢看书。

）2.想要表示想要做某事时，可以使用“want”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I want to go to the movies.（我想去看电影。

）- She wants to learn English.（她想学英语。

）3.需要表示需要做某事时，可以使用“need”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I need to study for the exam.（我需要为考试学习。

）- She needs to buy some groceries.（她需要买一些杂货。

）4.打算表示打算做某事时，可以使用“plan”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I plan to travel to Europe.（我计划去欧洲旅行。

）- She plans to become a doctor.（她计划成为一名医生。

）5.能够表示能够做某事时，可以使用“can”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- She can play the piano.（她会弹钢琴。

）6.必须表示必须做某事时，可以使用“must”等动词，接不定式作宾语。

例如：- I must study hard.（我必须努力学习。

）- She must wear a helmet.（她必须戴头盔。

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 允许做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 胆怯做某事help to do sth. 匡助做某事hope to do sth. 希翼做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希翼做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事admit doing sth. 承认做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事enjoy doing sth. 爱慕做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 匡助某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希翼某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挠做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事give up doing sth. 抛却做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事stop doing sth. 住手做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻挠某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(蓦地)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻挠某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事watch sb. doing sth. 看某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾经做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾经做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能匡助做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on doing sth. 继续做向来在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth. 也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指住手正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。