【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题 经典1
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【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, "Mum, what is your favorite subject?" I think for a while and answer," It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don't like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject, Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear."I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can't stand Maths. It is serious and sad.""Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?""No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.""Why do you think so?""Because Maths has so many problems! Isn't it sad all day?"(1)Eyen is ______ years old. She is a ________.A. ten; middle school studentB. nine; middle school studentC. nine; primary school studentD. ten; primary school student(2)The mother doesn't like ______ though it is important.A. musicB. MathsC. EnglishD. Science(3)The girl thinks _____ is serious and sad.A. Her Maths teacherB. MathsC. her Chinese teacherD. Chinese(4)Why doesn't the girl like Maths?A. Because it is too easyB. Because it is difficult to learnC. Because there aren't many problems in it.D. Because her teacher doesn't like her at all.(5)Which subject does Eyen like?A. Chinese and MathsB. Chinese and EnglishC. English and MathsD. music and English【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者的女儿和作者在谈论她喜欢和不喜欢课程及其原因。
(1)细节理解题,根据My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school.可知伊恩十岁了,是一个小学生,故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题,根据Well, I can say I don't like Science. But Science is important for us, you know.可知,尽管科学很重要,但是伊恩的妈妈却不喜欢,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据I can't stand Maths. It is serious and sad."可知,伊恩认为数学很严肃又令人难过,故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据Because Maths has so many problems! Isn't it sad all day?可知伊恩认为数学有很多问题,所以她认为数学难学,故答案是B。
(5)细节理解题,根据I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.可知,伊恩喜欢语文和英语,故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解一种题型,该题型比较简单,一般可以直接从短文中找到答案。
2.阅读理解Hi, I'm John. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and I go to school at seven. Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. English is my favourite lesson, because we often play games in the English class.I have lunch at school. I like the school lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch I often talk with my classmates.In the afternoon, lessons start at one o'clock and finish at four o'clock. I play games with my friends after school and then go home at half past four. I work hard every day. In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed. I'm really busy every day but I like it.(1)What time does John go to school?A. At 6. 30 a. m.B. At 7. 00 a. m.C. At 8. 00 a. m.D. At 8. 30 a. m.(2)What lesson does he like best?A. English.B. Maths.C. Chinese.D. Music(3)What does he often do after lunch?A. Playing games.B. Chatting with his classmates.C. Having a rest.D. Playing balls.(4)Where does he do his homework?A. In the classroom.B. In the school.C. At home.D. At his classmate's home.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。
(1)细节题。
根据I go to school at seven,可知约翰早上7点去上学,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据English is my favourite lesson可知他最喜欢英语课,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据After lunch I often talk with my classmates可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天,故选B。
(4)推理题。
根据In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed晚上,我做作业和看书。
九点钟我上床睡觉,可知在家做作业,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.根据短文理解选择答案。
CAustralia is the greatest island in the world. It is to the south of the equator. So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population(人口)there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is young and diverse nation and Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find kangaroo has a “bag” below its chest. The mother kangaroo keeps it s baby in the “bag”.Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society(社会). When greeting others, students and young people say “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they will say “How’s it going?” or “G day”. In more formal(正式的)situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. “Good morning”, “Good afternoon” or “Pleased to meet you” are formal greetings. English is Australia’s national language.(1)Australia is the greatest island in the world. The word “island” may mean _______.A. 国家B. 城市C. 山脉D. 岛屿(2)Australia has the same population as _______.A. ShanghaiB. ChinaC. BeijingD. Japan(3)When it is summer in Australia, it is _______ in China.A. springB. autumnC. winterD. summer(4)When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _______.A. kiss each otherB. hug(拥抱)each otherC. nod head to othersD. shake hands 【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍澳大利亚的气候、人口、物产、社会文化等信息。