自考外贸英语写作 课件 句子中关系
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接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事接不定式作宾补的advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事36个常用动词cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事接现在分词作宾补的bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事接动词原形作宾补的feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事20个常用动词look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing 使某人(突然)做某事sth.set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事11个常用动词hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事英语作文关联词1)先后次序关系:at this time;first;second;at last;next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this;preceding this.2)因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of...;since;as;for;in that...;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about...;for this reason;as a result of this;therefore;...and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly;inevitably; under these conditions;thereupon.3)转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of;yet...;and yet;but unless.4)并列关系:and;also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...5)(补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to);additionally,much more interesting,more specifically,next,besides;as far as...is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...;meanwhile;at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important;of even greater appeal.6)比较关系:similarly;in like manner,in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...;likewise;similarly important;apart from(doing)...;...rather than...,by doing so;both…and...;in the same way;not only...but(also).7)对照(不同点):yet;still;for all of that;notwithstanding;rather;neither...nor;although;though;but;however; something isjust the other way around;yet;conversely;unlike;opposed to;as opposed to;in contrast(to);by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this;nevertheless; contrary to;whereas;while;but on the other hand.8)举例关系:for example;for instance;in this case; namely;as you know;you may as/say;as he explains;like;such as;a case in point is...;consider...;in particular;including...;for onething...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration,I will say...;a good example(of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...;It is interesting to note that...;in this situation;as proof;take the case of;take as example(something);as for;as regards;as to;according to;on this occasion.9)强调关系:in fact;especially;particularly;moreover;naturally;what is more important;in reality;certainly; of course;indeed;in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably;other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict;to be true;by definition;definitely;undoubtedly; without a doubt;in truth,in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地);obviously,not only..but(also...),both...and...10)条件关系:if;unless;lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all;if anything.11)归纳总结类:in other words;on the whole;in sum;therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary;to conclude;the conclusion can be drawn that...;for this reason;in short.12)地点关系:beyond;opposite to;adjacent to;at the same place;there;over;in the middle;around;in front of;in the distance;farther;here and there;above;below;at the right;between;on this side.13)目的关系:with this object;for this purpose;in order that;in this way,since;so that;on that account;in case; with a view to;for the same reason.14)重申关系:in other words;that is to say;as I have said;again;once again.15)结果关系:accordingly;thus;consequently;hence;therefore;thereupon;inevitably;under these conditions;asa result;as a consequence;because;because of;so that;not only...but(also...);so...as to.16)顺序关系:first;second;thirdly;next;then;at the outset(在开始时),following this;at this time;now;at this point;after;afterward;after this;subsequently;lastly;finally;consequently;before this;previously; preceding this;simultaneously;concurrently(同时).17)时间关系:at once;immediately;at length;in the mean time;meanwhile;at the same time;in the end;then; soon;not long after;later;at once;at last;finally;some time ago;at present;all of a sudden;from this time on;from time to time;since then;when;whenever;next point;a few minutes later; formerly;as;once;since;occasionally;in a moment;shortly;whereupon;previously。
英语写作中的逻辑关系词详析作文中的逻辑联系词一直都是帮助考生提高自己成绩的至宝。
我们在写英文复杂句的时候其实就是将两个或两个以上的句子用连接词连接起来的。
前面没有连接词的主+谓+宾的结构叫做主句,而前面加了连接词的主+谓+宾叫做从句。
而如果是多个句子的叠加,则结构如下。
主句+连词+从句+连词+从句英文复杂句的本质其实就是这么简单,当然我们还能写出更加困难的复杂句,但从满分范文可以看出,真正确保了核心结构才能写出满分的句子。
相反的,我们在写考试作文的时候一定要避免为了写难句而写难句(being difficult just for difficulty’s sake).很多同学一相情愿的写出很多的“难句”,却忽视了作文实用加准确的要求,从而难得高分。
所以考生们在平时练习作文的时候提高自己的联系词实用的熟练度和准确度就是提高考试作文质量的最佳途径。
转折关系词1, While; whereas; whilst:用在句首或是句中都是可以的,表示主句和从句的对比,也就是说这三个词均用来表示句中对比,是不能当成句首副词来用的。
EgThis is based on the belief that identical twins share all the same genes whereas all the fraternal twins share only half the same genes.While environmentalists are quick to blame the increased carbon dioxide emissions for the global warming, the truth is that nobody knows whether a similar warming-and the later cooling-occurred before the advent of temperature-related technology in the 1900s.2, by/in contrast:用在句首,表示它之前的一个句子和它后面引导的句子之间的对比,也就是表示句间对比。
外贸函电中建立业务关系的英语句子第一篇:外贸函电中建立业务关系的英语句子外贸函电中建立业务关系的英语句子外贸函电中常常会用到的,用于建立业务关系的英语句子:1.Having obtained/had your name and adress from……从……得知贵公司的名称及地址。
2.On the recommended to us by……由谁推荐给我们……3.Your name was given to us by……4.We have learned from……从……得知。
5.We are one of the leading importers/exporters of……我们是……进口商/出口商的排头。
6.We are one of the representative importers/exporters …… 我们是……的代表。
7.See if we can establish/enter into business relation with you.建立业务关系。
8.We are enjoying an excellent reputation.我们的产品享有很高的信誉。
9.We are looking forward to your earlier reply/receving your reply.我们期待你的早日回复。
10.We would appreciated your early reply.你的早日回复我们将不胜感激!第二篇:外贸函电建立业务关系题目要求和说明题目要求和说明题目要求和说明题目要求和说明题目要求和说明题目要求和说明题目要求和说明第三篇:外贸中建立与发展关系函电范本为使你方对我各类台布有大致的了解,我们另航寄最新的目录供参考。
如果你方对产品有兴趣,请尽快通知我方。
一俟收到你方具体询盘,即寄送报价单和样本。
盼早复。
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Lesson 2 EnquiriesDear Mr. Wang,Can you screen-print T-shirts to our specifications? We are now expanding our business to include items for collections. We are looking for manufacturers who can make and print T-shirts according to our patterns and designs. Since the T-shirts are intended for the niche market of collection, the quality is of utmost importance. Though the number of prints for each design may not be very large, we are prepared to accept prices a little higher than ordinary items. It is understood that the designs are and remain to be our intellectual property rights. You are not supposed to duplicate or sell any of our designs to any other customers without our written approval. In order to safeguard the collection value, defective pieces, If any, shall be destroyed.they shall not be disposed of in any other markets including your own domestic market. Please let us know if you are interest in such cooperation. If yes, please quote us lowest FOB price, stating your normal lead-time, if your price is competitive and delivery acceptable, we are ready to signlong-term contract with you.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.Yours faithfully,译文:你能按照我们的规格网印T恤吗?我们现在正在扩展一种搜集样品的业务。
学历类《自考》自考专业(国贸)《外贸英语写作》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、Will it be_____ before the professor returns ?A 、sometimesB 、sometimeC 、sometimeD 、sometimes正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析2、—Would you mind my sitting here ? — ______ .A 、Yes,sithereB 、No,youcan ’tC 、No,ofcoursenotD 、Yes,youarewelcome正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析3、Only 5 _____ of the population of America _____ farmers .A 、percent,areB 、percents,isC 、percent,isD 、percents,are正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析4、I ’m sorry I ’ve forgotten to post your letter .—Never mind . _____ post it myself .A 、I ’mgoingtoB 、IamabouttogoandC 、I ’llgoandD 、Iamtogoto正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析5、The baby always sleeps with his eyes half_____ .A、openB、openingC、toopenD、opened正确答案:A答案解析:暂无解析6、Generally , the weather in Britain is_____ too cold in winter _____ too hot in summer .A、notonly,butalsoB、neither,norC、either,orD、both,and正确答案:B答案解析:暂无解析7、—Why have you changed so much ?—You don’t know I ______ a hard life in the last ten years .A、hadB、ledC、hadlivedD、haveled正确答案:D答案解析:暂无解析8、—What’s the young man?—______ .A、HeisfriendlyB、He’sateacherC、He’sfineD、He’sTom正确答案:B答案解析:暂无解析9、There are many islands______ the coast of China.A、inB、fromC、offD、away正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析10、_____ of the two brothers would like to take _____ of the two apples on the table .A、None,thebiggerB、Noone,abiggerC、Each,thebiggestD、Neither,thebigger答案解析:暂无解析11、______ progress you have make this term!A、HowbigB、WhatgreatC、HowrapidD、Whatarapid正确答案:B答案解析:暂无解析12、_____ seen ,it will never be forgotten.A、OnceB、AfterC、ThoughD、Unless正确答案:A答案解析:暂无解析13、I’ll never do ______ .A、thingsofthissortB、thesesortsofathingC、thissortofthethingD、thissortofathing正确答案:A答案解析:暂无解析14、The progress he has made in maths is much greater than ______ in English .A、theoneB、thatC、hehasD、it正确答案:B答案解析:暂无解析15、Although Linda tried hard in the exam ,she did ______ than her brother .A、morebadlyB、muchbetterC、muchbadlyD、muchworse正确答案:D答案解析:暂无解析16、In the end I ______ a good effort to pass the examination .A、didB、hadC、madeD、used答案解析:暂无解析17、I ______ going for a walk after supper . Do you want to go together with me ?A、hadtobeB、wouldlikeC、feellikeD、preferto正确答案:C答案解析:暂无解析18、The shoes are made in Wuxi City , ______ is famous for it’s products of light industry .A、whereB、itC、thatD、which正确答案:D答案解析:暂无解析19、How long did the concert ______ ?A、goB、lastC、takeD、make正确答案:B答案解析:暂无解析20、Our country is no longer what it _____.A、usedtobeB、wouldbeC、usedtoD、is正确答案:A答案解析:暂无解析。