【精编】2017年山东省临沂市中考英语押题卷及解析

2017年山东省临沂市中考英语押题卷一、听音选图（一）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．1．（3分）（二）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项．每段对话听两遍．2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）二、情景反应听录音，选择适当的答语．录音内容读两遍．7．（1分）A．Thank you．B．I don't think so．C．It doesn't matter．8．（1分）A．Yes，I'd love to．B．You're welcome．C．You'd better not．9．（1分）A．Good idea．B．Don't worry．C．You are so funny．10．（1分）A．Be careful．B．Good luck．C．That's OK．11．（1分）A．OK，I will．B．Yes，please．C．I hope so．三、对话理解（一）听五段对话，选择正确答案．每段对话读两遍．你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题．12．（1分）What does the woman need？A．A watch．B．A camera．C．An umbrella．13．（1分）What is Tom going to do during the holiday？A．To play the piano．B．To read some books．C．To see a movie．14．（1分）What does Jenny look like now？A．Tall and thin．B．Short and thin．C．Heavy and tall．15．（1分）Whose T﹣shirt is this？A．Bob's．B．Mary's．C．Mike's．16．（1分）Where are they probably talking？A．At the bus station．B．At the train station．C．At the airport．（二）你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．17．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题16．How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday？A．By planeB．By coachC．By train17．Where are the speakers going to meet？A．In the town square．B．At the school gate．C．At a bus stop．18．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题18．What's wrong with Bob？A．He has a toothache．B．His arms hurt．C．His leg is broken．19．What does the woman advice Bob to do？A．Have a cup of tea．B．Go to hospital．C．Color fewer boxes．20．What is the relationship between the two speakers？A．Guide and touristB．Husband and wifeC．Doctor and patient．（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）19．（5分）1．What does Tina do？A．A reporter．B．A student．C．A teacher．2．Who teaches Tina French？A．Her mother．B．Her parents．C．She herself．3．What kind of music does Tina like？A．Loud music．B．Quiet music．C．Dance music．4．What did Tina join last week？A．A school trip．B．A speech contest．C．A volleyball game．5．Where is Tina going to work when she grows up？A．France．B．China．C．America．四、短文理解（一）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题．请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案．短文及问题听两遍．20．（3分）1．A．Big．B．New．C．Small．2．A．Only one basketball field．B．A playground，a library and manytrees．C．Notrees．3．A．A few．B．Few．C．A lot of．4．A．It's bad for the students．B．It's good for the students．C．It's evenworse．5．A．A welcome to the visitors．B．The great changes in the school．C．Thestudents．（二）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题．短文和问题读两遍．请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．21．（5分）1．When do children in western countries usually start to do chores to get money？A．When they're 6．B．When they're 10．C．When they're 12．2．Why do children do chores only on weekends？A．Because they have to study from Monday to Friday．B．Because they want to play from Monday to Friday．C．Because they have nothing to do on weekends．3．Which of the following do younger kids often do？A．Cook dinner for the family．B．Cut grass and wash the car．C．Feed the family cat or dog．4．Why do older kids have to do more chores？A．Because they want to give the younger ones more candy．B．Because they want to buy more things．C．Because they want to have more candy．5．What does the writer want to tell us？A．Getting money is not easy．B．Doing chores takes time．C．Doing chores is good for kids．五、听力填（表）词（一）听力填表（录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）录音中有一篇短文，内容是关于在政府西部大开发计划的指引下，越来越多的学生去中国偏远地区当志愿者的情况．听短文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，填写相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）．22．（5分）（二）听短文，根据短文内容填空．短文读两遍．23．（5分）I am Li Hua，a （1）middle school student of China．I began to learn English seven years ago．My favorite subject is （2）．I think it's very interesting and important．I can learn a lot about western（3）by studying English．We can go abroad to study if we are good at English．My English teacher is Mrs．Gao．She teaches us very well．I like her very much．She is very（4）and fun．Our English classes are always full of joy and（5）．We play English games，read rhymes，make short plays．English is useful．I hope all of you will like English．一、根据汉语提示填单词根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词．24．（1分）87．Don't be（害羞）when you speak English to foreign friends．25．（1分）September is the n month of the year．26．（1分）Hurry up，we only have a few（分钟）left．27．（1分）Glass didn't become（wide）used until the 13th century．28．（1分）It's impolite to（盯着）at anyone or to talk loudly in public．二、根据首字母提示填单词根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．29．（1分）China and India are countries in A．30．（1分）Linda's father is p of her talent in music．31．（1分）The film was so b that I felt sleepy when I saw it yesterday evening．32．（1分）My parents are doctors．They b work in the same hospital．33．（1分）Healthy eating habits are i to us．三、用词的适当形式填空根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空．34．（1分）Smoking is（harm）．35．（1分）Usually，shirts and ties（give）to fathers as gifts on Father's Day．36．（1分）（wash）your hands before meals．37．（1分）The red roses（smell）sweet．38．（1分）His office is on the（nine）floor of the tall building．四、选词填空用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．39．（5分）discover，admice，drup by，knock16．If there are people in the room，you're supposed on the door before entering．17．After that，Chinese started the tradition of the moon and sharing the beautiful story．18．David often his friends'homes and chats with their parents．19．When the little boy came in，the doctor a dog's eyes．20．In the future，humans more secrets of the nature．五、根据音标写出或选出单词读音选词.根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．40．（1分）I am very tired，I want to _______/sli：p/．（）A．sheep B．sleep C．shop D．soup41．（1分）Bill，wake up．It's time to________/ɡet/up．（）A．get B．pet C．set D．wet42．（1分）Be _______/´kwaiət/，please．The baby is sleeping now．（）A．quite B．quick C．quiet D．cute43．（1分）The tigers are in great _______//．（）A．danger B．kangaroo C．dangerous D．dumplings44．（1分）All of the students went to school today _______//her．（）A．expert B．expect C．except D．excuse题型三：单项选择从每小题所给的选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项．45．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who's _______ man in black，do you know？﹣﹣﹣Oh，he's _______ friend of Anna's．（）A．the；a B．an；the C．a；the D．the；an46．（1分）It's very friendly ________ him to help me when I'm in trouble．（）A．of B．with C．to D．in47．（1分）﹣Can I come this morning or tomorrow morning？﹣_______ is OK．I'm free today and tomorrow．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None48．（1分）There are months in a year．May is the month of a year．（）A．twelfth，five B．twelve，fifthC．twelve，fiveth D．twelfth，five49．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look!Is that man Mr．Li？﹣﹣﹣No，it ______ be him．He has gone to America for a meeting．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．won't D．can't50．（1分）﹣What do you think of the TV show"I'm a Singer"last Friday？﹣Wonderful!I don't think I can see a ________ one．（）A．bad B．worse C．good D．better51．（1分）My teacher asked my father to go to his office just now and I am really _____ to know what my teacher may say to him．（）A．believable B．curious C．crowded D．creative52．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Li Jie sent his father a new mobile phone，but his father doesn't know how to use it．﹣﹣﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）A．instructions B．inventions C．invitations D．interviews53．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look!What a mess it is in your room!﹣﹣﹣Sorry．I'll __________ my school things and tidy it right now．（）A．put up B．put awayC．put out D．put off54．（1分）﹣A number of people _______ killed by the terrorists at the Urumqi train station．﹣_______ terrible it is!（）A．were；How B．was；How C．were；What D．was；What55．（1分）We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future．（）A．improved B．was improvedC．has improved D．will be improved56．（1分）﹣Sorry sir，I've made so many mistakes in this paper．﹣It's OK．．This paper is very difficult．（）A．So have other studentsB．So do other studentsC．Neither do other studentsD．Neither have other students57．（1分）Tommy couldn't stop thinking about the boy _______made him a fool in front of the whole class．（）A．whom B．which C．what D．who58．（1分）﹣That's a nice kite．Could you tell me _______？﹣I made it with my sister's help．（）A．how did you make it B．how you made itC．who did you make it for59．（1分）﹣Life is so hard these days!﹣______!Things are not so bad as they seem．（）A．That's right B．Forget it C．Cheer up题型四：完成句子补全句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整．（每空一词）60．（1分）现在这么晚了，喝咖啡之后我不能入睡．I can not after drinking coffee this late．61．（1分）如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车．you don't leave now，you the final bus．62．（1分）除非人们立刻采取行动，否则环境将会更糟糕．Unless people at once，the environment will be worse．63．（1分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子．有时候，直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆，你才会真正认识到它的价值所在．Sometimes，you won't know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory．64．（1分）我认为学生应该穿校服．你同意我的意见吗？I think students should school uniforms．Do you？二、翻译句子65．（1分）没有你的帮助，我不可能通过考试．（without）．66．（1分）这项工程很快就会完成．（finish）．67．（1分）请与我们保持联系．（keep in touch）．68．（1分）你讲得太快了，我没听懂．（so…that…）．69．（1分）如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧．（look it up）．三、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．70．（1分）He has to stay up late for the coming exam．（改为否定句）He to stay up late for the coming exam．71．（1分）I want to be a computer programmerwhen I grow up．（就划线部分提问）do you want to when you grow up？72．（1分）The teacher asked me，"Are you interested in English？"（改写句子，句意不变）The teacher asked me I interested in English．73．（1分）The sound of the music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldn't hear any．（改写句子，句意不变）The sound of the music was and finally we couldn't hear any．74．（1分）The government should set up some safeguards to prevent harmful vaccine accident from happening again．（改写句子，句意不变）Some safeguards should to prevent harmful vaccine accident from happening again．题型五：短文填空．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．75．（10分）Until last year，the saddest thing of my life was that my wife Alice and I couldn't have any children．So we always invited all the children in our street to our （56）for Christmas breakfast．Last year，Alice died．I was very（57）and decided not to invite the children for Christmas breakfast．But Kathy and Peter，my next door neighbors，asked me to （58）them for dinner on Christmas Eve．As soon as I arrived and took off my（59），Kathy asked me，"Do you have any milk at your house？""Yes，"I replied．"If you need some，I'll go and（60）it right away．" "Oh，that's all right．Come and sit down．The kids have been waiting for you．Just （61）Peter your keys and let him do it．"After a happy dinner with them，I went home．When I opened my（62），I found my house had been decorated（装饰）by Peter!It was just as（63）as each Christmas before．At that moment，I wished that I could still serve the Christmas breakfast，but I had made no preparations．Early the next morning，a little boy（64） a bag of candies rang my bell．Before I could ask him what was happening，another two children came．Within fifteen minutes，my house was full of children，（65）I had all the food I needed forthe usual Christmas breakfast．I had a happy breakfast with the children again．56．A．clock B．house C．dream D．horse57．A．sad B．glad C．rich D．lucky58．A．use B．pay C．help D．join59．A．map B．coat C．skirt D．plane60．A．get B．buy C．read D．drink61．A．ask B．tell C．give D．love62．A．box B．book C．shop D．door 63．A．important B．difficult C．beautiful D．expensive64．A．in B．on C．from D．with65．A．and B．but C．unless D．although．二、选词填空型选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）76．（10分）living，sold，however，could，to，famous，mostly，born，most，record，later，soElvis Presley was America's（66）popular singer．He was（67）in Tupelo，Mississippi．His family was very poor．During his childhood，he liked to listen （68）music and he sang in church with his parents．After high school，he had to work to make a（69）．In 1953，he made his first（70），My Happiness．The story of this song was that he paid four dollars to make it for his mother．The owner of Sun Records，Sam Phillips，had been looking for a white singer who （71）sing black rhythm and blues（黑人节奏蓝调）．He asked Elvis to work in a group with other people．A few months（72），Mr．Phillips made a record for the group．The record（73）very well．Elvis became（74）not only in America，but also around the world．He died in 1977，（75），nowadays，thousands of people still visit his hometown in Memphis every year．三、首字母填空型阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词．77．（10分）The only person on a ship was washed up on a small，lonely island．Hehoped that God would s（76）him and looked for someone that would come to help him，but there was n（77）．Tired，he at last tried to build a little house to protect him from d（78），and to store his few things．But then one day，after f（79）food，he arrived home to find his little house on fire，the heavy smoke from the house．The worst happened；everything was lost．He was disappointed and a （80）．"God，how could you do this to me!"he cried．Early the next day，however，he was woken up by the s（81）of a ship that was coming towards the island．It had come to save him．"H（82）did you know I was here？"asked the man．"We saw your smoke signal（信号），"they said．It is e（83）to get discouraged（灰心的）when things are going bad．But we shouldn't l（84）heart，because God is at work in our lives，even in your worst situation．Remember，next time your little house is burning to the ground，it just m（85）be a smoke signal that symbols the grace（惠赠）of God．For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves，God has a positive answer for it．四、阅读填空型阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）．78．（10分）My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror．I'm 1．（86）（quiet）and more serious than most kids．That's why I like reading books and I study harder 2．（87）class．My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too，3．（88）we enjoy studying together．I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4．（89）（make）friends．But I think friends are like books﹣you don't need a lot of 5．（90）（they）as long as they're good．I don't 6．（91）（real）care if my friends are the same as me or different．My favorite 7．（92）（say）is，"A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart．"My best friend Carol is kind and very funny．We 8．（93）（know）each other since we were very little．In fact，she's funnier than anyone I know．I 9．（94）（break）my arm last year and she made me laugh and feelbetter．We can talk about and share everything．I know she 10．（95）（care）about me because she's always there to listen．题型六：阅读理解选择填空型阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项．79．（5分）Luca Gramberini has been scuba﹣diving（戴水肺潜水）since he was a kid．His family owns a scuba company．For the past three summers，Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities．He helps run Nemo's Garden，a project to grow plants in the sea．From May through September，Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea，150feet from the coast of Noli，Italy．Five large balloon ﹣like objects，called biosphere（生物圈），hold plants such as beans and strawberries．The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20feet below the surface．"My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much，"Luca said．According to Luca，the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable，changing little from day to night．The biosphere acts like greenhouses．Inside the air﹣filled biosphere，fresh water keeps evaporating（蒸发），providing the plants with a good environment to grow in．"We have already seen the plants，grow faster and better，"Luca says．"And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer．"Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops．"There is not enough land on the Earth，"he says．"And in many developing countries，bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow．"Though the project has just started，Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas．"We're going to try growing other plants，"Luca says．"We hope to set up biosphere in other countries．There are many possibilities．" 96．Nemo's Garden is a project to．A．do scuba﹣diving in the seaB．stop storms in the seaC．make fresh water from the seaD．grow plants under the water97．How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemo's Garden？A．One month．B．Five months．C．Four months．D．Three months．98．The underlined word"stable"in Paragraph 3means""in Chinese．A．平衡的B．正常的C．稳定的D．合适的99．The passage is probably taken from the part of a newspaper．A．travelB．scienceC．healthD．sports100．The best title for this passage is．A．Gardens in the SeaB．Projects for Summer ActivitiesC．Plants in GreenhousesD．Conditions for Crop Growing．80．（5分）It may be hard to believe，but the American Revolution（革命）﹣the war that freed the American states from British control﹣began over a cup of tea．Tea was not the only thing that caused the war，of course，but it played a very big part．The British people's love of tea is well﹣known．When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s，they brought their tea﹣drinking habits with them．Tea quickly became the continent's most popular drink．As tea could not be grown locally，just as in Britain，it was shipped into the country﹣mostly from India．In the early 1700s，the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company，as an English trading company．They agreed that no other company wasallowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain，including America．It was a great deal for the East India Company，since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products．And it always decided on a high price!In North America，the local people did not like having to pay such high prices．Instead of overpaying for tea from the British，they turned to Dutch traders，who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good﹣and much less expensive．Although this broke the law，the American people didn't care．They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price．The East India Company，however，didn't like this at all．By the 1760s，they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders﹣a huge amount of money in a time when￡60a year was considered a good income．Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch，the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed．In 1767，the British introduced new laws that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America．These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything．The American leaders asked the British government not to do so，but the British refused to listen．These unfair laws increased Americans'anger about British rule and the rest，as they say，is history．101．In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from？A．China．B．India．C．America．D．Britain．102．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3refers to（指）．A．the tea makerB．the American governmentC．the British governmentD．the East India Company103．Why did many Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders？A．The tea was much cheaper．B．The tea was a lot healthier．C．They could buy it more easily．D．They didn't want to support the British．104．What did the East India Company do to stop losing money？A．It reduced the price of its tea．B．It improved the taste of its tea．C．It introduced a new kind of tea．D．It asked the British government for help．105．What is the passage mainly about？A．Tea trade in eighteenth century America．B．The relationship between America and Britain．C．A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War．D．The introduction of British tea﹣drinking habits into America．81．（5分）Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173people living in Nuevo Saposoa，a small village in Peru，South America．However，things went from bad to worse in March 2015after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area．The villagers were forced to use oil lamps，which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce．Luckily，researchers at the University of Technology （UT）in Lima，Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution．They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil，both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies．The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb．While that may sound amazing and even impossible，the science behind the ideas is quite simple．As plants create their food （using the sun's energy，water and chemicals from the soil），they also produce waste which they return to the soil．Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons﹣the building blocks of electrical energy．The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use．The researchers say a single charge can power a 50﹣watt LED light for two hours﹣enough time for local villagers to gettheir evening work done．The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015．So far，they have been a huge success!Elmer Ramirez，the UT professor who invented the lamp，believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people，especially small rainforest communities，42% of whom have no electricity．106．What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1？A．They are difficult to use and create pollution．B．They are expensive to buy and easily damaged．C．They are difficult to repair and produce little light．D．They are expensive to use and can be bad for health．107．The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from．A．plant foodB．plant wasteC．the soil's heatD．the sun's energy108．Which is TRUE about the Plant Lamp？A．It can be made by local people．B．It is much easier to use than oil lamps．C．It can produce all the electricity the village need．D．The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find．109．The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for．A．rainforest communitiesB．carsC．poor people in citiesD．farmers110．What is the purpose of the passage？A．To report on a new invention．B．To explain a new scientific theory．C．To describe how electricity is made．D．To discuss the problems of poor villages．二、判断正误型阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正（A）误（B）判断．82．（5分）Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold．Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat．Are they right？Here are some facts．For centuries，people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold．Now，doctors say it may be true．They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse．Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better．Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat．It is true that meat，especially red meat，has protein（蛋白质）that the body needs．A person who doesn't eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu，eggs，and some vegetables．A study showed that tea is better than coffee．Tea has something that can protect your heart，fight cancer，and make you less fat．Coffee does not do this．Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat．In fact，bread and potatoes do not have fat in them．But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat．Also，adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat．111．It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold．112．To get enough protein and be healthy，people must eat meat．113．Protein can be found in tofu，eggs and some vegetables．114．Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer．115．People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily．．三、还原型阅读理解阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的句子，使短文内容完整正确．83．（4分）Winter can be a difficult time to take exercise．Apart from the short daylight and cold weather，there are also plenty of holidays to keep you away from exercising．So how to keep fit and not to put on too much weight during the winter time？Here are some tips for you．Make yourself comfortable．You don't necessarily have to do some intense（剧烈）sports．（116）Just find a rhythm that makes you feel easy andcomfortable．Winter is not the time to be strict with yourself．（117）Before you head out the door，warm up indoors to slowly raise the heart rate（心率），without sweating（流汗）a lot．Run in place，walk up and down the stairs，or use a jump rope．It does work as long as it can get your heart beating faster．Make yourself seen．（118）When the air is the warmest and the sun is out，the weather is more suitable for exercising．But if you have to walk or run in the dark，do use a headlamp or carry a flashlight．Get a partner．Exercising with a friend，even once a week，can help you get out of the door．It's hard to stay and not to move when someone is waiting for you，and you two can encourage each other．Take it inside．If you cannot stand the cold outside，why not go for some indoor sports？You can take a Yoga class，play badminton or swim in an indoor swimming pool．（119）Never stop moving for health!A．Warm up enough．B．Try to take exercise during the daytime．C．Don't take showers at once after taking exercise．D．Whatever sport makes you want to exercise，just do it．E．When you run or walk，don't worry about how fast or slow you're going．四、阅读表达型阅读理解84．（5分）Have you ever felt angry with your parents？Do you sometimes quarrel with your parents？If you're upset or angry，try to keep yourself cool．Sometimes，the more you show your anger，the unhappier your parents will be．Try to come up with an idea that can solve your problem so that it won't happen again．It might seem that your parents don't understand you﹣but don't give up．Remember that they don't really want to make things difficult for you．Your parents care about you，but sometimes it's just hard for them to know what you are thinking．One of parents'jobs is to take care of you and keep you safe﹣until you're old enough to take care of yourself （but some parents have trouble giving up looking after their children even then）!Usually，kids who quarrel with their parents learn to get along with them sooner or later．This is especially true if kids are able to make their parents know how they feel and what's important to them．And remember that this may take time．It's not always easy．Talking with your parents about your opinions patiently﹣instead of shouting at them﹣will also make them listen to you more carefully．And you'll get respect（尊敬）and learn how to get along with them．120．If kids want to get along with their parents，they should try to make their parents know their thoughts are．（填单词）121．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．122．What does"this"in the last paragraph refer to？123．How can you make your parents listen to you more carefully？124．Give a proper title to the passage．．五、任务型阅读理解85．（5分）Clothing（服装）is a language．We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture．Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress．The three colours﹣red，gold and green，are often used in the clothing．The first color represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom；the second，rich resources of the African earth；and the third，the grassland of home．Because clothing has strong social meanings，people are very careful in choosing what to wear．It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes，or to dress in the wrong way．For example，in Ghana，a woman should wear her waistband（腰带）differently according to the importance of the social event．The traditional dress also tells us about everyday life．African designs are famous for loose（宽松的）clothing．The temperature there can be very high during the daytime。