语法知识—动词时态的综合练习
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一、选择题1.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你来自哪里?——我来自日本。
考查特殊疑问句。
are是,一般主语是复数;am是,一般与I连用;come来;do助动词或实义动词。
该句是在问:来自哪里,属于一般现在时态。
根据问句中的come from是动词短语,可知该问句要借助助动词does或者是do而不借助于be动词,因为句中问的是you,不是第三人称单数,所以要借助于助动词do。
只有选项C符合题意。
故选C。
2.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃,B 是喝,C 是尝起来,D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries(草莓),delicious(美味的)是形容词,只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
3.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels B解析:B【解析】句意:咖啡准备好了。
闻起来多香啊!您来点儿吗?考查系动词辨析题。
A. looks看上去;B. smells闻起来;C. sounds听起来;D. feels感觉。
本句是感叹句,根据句意和语境,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。
4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Ted喜欢美术,但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
一、选择题1.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。
考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。
read看,后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书;look看,一般指看的动作。
根据句意是看书,排除CD;主语Amy and her best friend是2个人,复数,所以动词用原形。
故选A。
2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗?——不,我不喜欢,但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词,用来表示刚提到的动作,以避免重复,排除C和D;主语是my twin brother,第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
4.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
一、选择题1.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit2.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 3.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished4.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are5.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 8.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 9.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 10.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking11.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because14.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run15.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 16.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read17.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 18.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels19.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was20.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain21.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying22.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping23.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy24.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive25.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果蒂娜明天呆在家里,我就去看她。
一、选择题1.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:大声一点,让你的声音被别人听到。
考查连词和非谓语动词。
根据句意,祈使句与后面的句子,是一种承接关系,故第一空选and。
make+反身代词+动词的过去分词,表示“使某人自己被……”,make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。
故选C。
2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些鸡翅尝起来不错。
我想要更多。
考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。
well好,副词;wonderfully精彩地;nice好的;bad 坏的。
taste是感官系动词,其后接形容词作表语,排除AB;根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好,排除D。
故选C。
4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。
小学英语六年级所有时态综合练习在小学英语六年级的学习中,时态是一个非常重要的语法知识点。
掌握好时态,对于正确表达英语句子和理解英语文章都有着至关重要的作用。
接下来,我们将对小学英语六年级所学的一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时这四种主要时态进行综合练习。
一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it)时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
1、构成主语+ be(am/is/are)+表语主语+实义动词(当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 s 或 es)2、时间状语always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常),sometimes(有时),never(从不),every day/week/month/year(每天/每周/每月/每年)3、例句I am a studentHe often plays football after schoolThey are very happy练习:1、 My father ______ (watch) TV every night2、 She ______ (like) music very much3、 The children often ______ (play) in the park二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
1、构成主语+ was/were +表语主语+动词的过去式2、时间状语yesterday(昨天),last week/month/year(上周/上个月/去年),ago(以前),in +过去的年份3、例句I was at home yesterdayThey played basketball last weekHe went to Beijing two years ago练习:1、 We ______ (have) a party last night2、 She ______ (buy) a new dress yesterday3、 He ______ (do) his homework an hour ago三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
中考动词时态和语态综合练习题·最新说明:本文是针对中考英语动词时态和语态知识的专项练习,通过对历年试题的分析和总结,针对性的设计了专项训练的题型和考察知识点,内容涵盖了分类试题和精准解析,此文是老师和同学们复习提升和检验知识掌握的最佳选择,希望对大家有所帮助。
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Summer _______(follow)spring.【答案】follows【详解】句意:春去夏来。
可知考查一般现在时态,说明一种客观事实,主语Summer 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,故答案为:follows2.he students are often _______(divide(into several groups by the teacher before discussing the difficult questions in class.【答案】divided【详解】句意:在课堂上讨论难题之前,老师经常把学生分成几个小组。
divide“分开”,主语students与动词divide之间构成被动关系,用被动语态be done的结构,空格前已有助动词are,此空应填过去分词,故填divided。
3.Paper Shoot ________ (work) just like any other camera.【答案】works【详解】句意:Paper Shoot的工作原理和其他相机一样。
此处在句中作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词work用第三人称单数形式,故填works。
4.Students will ________ (require) to understand and master the basics of home cooking .【答案】be required【详解】句意:学生将被要求了解和掌握家庭烹饪的基本知识。
根据“Students will be …to understand and master the basics of home cooking”及备选词可知,要求学生掌握这些技能,require“需要”,此处是被动语态,故此空应填过去分词,故填be required.st Saturday she ________ (stop) her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then the car didn’t start again.【答案】stopped【详解】句意:上星期六,她在交通灯前停车,因为交通灯是红色的,然后车又发动不起来了。
一、选择题1.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 2.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 3.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live; used to eatingB.is used to live; used to eatC.is used to live; used to eatingD.used to living; used to eat4.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 5.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming6.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 7.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 8.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 12.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 13.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching14.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read 16.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 17.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 18.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking19.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was 20.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 21.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 22.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 23.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening24.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 25.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看!Dave正在打电话。
一、选择题1.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我感觉生病了。
我该做什么?——停止吃快餐并且每天吃早餐。
考查祈使句。
根据句意可知第二句为祈使句,动词原形开头。
stop doing sth停止做某事;have breakfast 吃早饭。
此处stop和have是并列的动词,用连词and连接。
故选B。
2.Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A.worries about B.is worried about C.worries D.is worried C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:很多学生对手机游戏如此疯狂以至于他们失去了对学习的兴趣,这让他们的父母和老师非常的担心。
考查固定短语。
worries about为……担心;is worried about为……担心;worries使……担心;is worried担心的。
根据句子结构可知,which在句中引导了非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面的整个句子,在定语从句中作主语,“这一点使……担心”,应用worries,是一个及物动词。
故选C。
3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
一、选择题1.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-你喜欢住在什么样的家里?-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
考查谓语动词,live in住在某地;live居住,不及物动词;has有,动词;with带有,介词。
在第一个句子中,what是句子的宾语,故live后应加介词in,排除B和D;答语是省略回答,完整回答是I live in a flat….,故空后是一个后置定语,修饰名词A flat,应用介词with。
故选A。
2.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
3.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。
wait动词原形;waiting动名词或现在分词形式;to wait动词不定式;waited过去分词。
make是使役动词,后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。
4.Ted likes Art, his brother .A.but; isn't B.and; don't C.but; doesn't D.but ;don't C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Ted喜欢美术,但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
一、选择题1.—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A.is; come B.do; come C.does; come D.are; be C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的朋友来自哪里?——他来自英国。
考查动词,在英语中表示“来自”可用be from/come from。
观察句子,根据回答可在本句用的是come from,并且主语是第三人称单数“your friend你的朋友”,所以要借助助动词does 来变一般疑问句,并且谓语动词恢复原形,故选C。
2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查:非谓语动词【详解】句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。
短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。
3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃,B 是喝,C 是尝起来,D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries(草莓),delicious(美味的)是形容词,只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词,再加上句意的理解:草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
4.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
中考英语动词时态综合练习题1001. What _____ your cousin _____ for breakfast?A.do; haveB.does; hasC.do; hasD.does; have2. On the weekend, Peter goes swimming and _____ his grandparents.A.visitingB.visitC.visits3. —Will you visit Beijing next year?—_____. I will go to New York.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.No, I won't4. —What does your sister do?—She is a teacher. She _____ English at No. 5 Middle School.A.teachesB.taughtC.will teachD.has taught5. Bill _____ seven classes on Monday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have6. _____ your mother _____ hamburgers?A.Do; likeB.Does; likesC.Does; likeD.Do; likes7. _____ your mother _____ hamburgers?A.Do; likeB.Does; likesC.Does; likeD.Do; likes8. —What _____ you _____ to do the day after tomorrow?—I plan to go on a picnic in the nature park.A.do, oftenB.are, goingC.are, go9. _____ your new classmate _____ lunch at school?A.Do; haveB.Does; hasC.Does; have10. This pair of socks _____ 8 yuan.A.isB.areC.has11. —Why _____ your mother _____ dogs?—Because they're friendly.A.does; likesB.does; likeC.do; likes12. —Why are you so happy?—My dad _____ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will giveC.gives13. —_____ the girls in the same grade?—No, they _____. They are in different grades.A.Do, areB.Do, don'tC.Are, aren't14. —Will people live to be 200 years old?—_____. They can't live so long.A.Yes, they doB.No, they don'tC.No, they won'tD.Yes, they will15. —Does your brother have a tape player?—_____. And I have one, too.A.Yes, he doesB.Yes, I doC.No, he doesn'tD.No, I don't16. I _____ draw, but now I am fond of it.A.wasn't use toB.didn't use toC.am not use toD.don't use to17. —Tom speaks English. _____ Jane _____ English, too?—Yes, she does.A.Do; speaksB.Does; speakC.Do; speakD.Does; speaks18. —Where does he live?—He _____ in Shanghai.A.livesB.liveC.is liveD.to live19. Alan's sister _____ an English-Chinese dictionary.A.don't hasB.don't haveC.doesn't hasD.doesn't have20. —Does your brother like that blue watch?—_____. He likes that black one.A.Yes, he likesB.Yes, he doesC.No, he doesn't likeD.No, he doesn't21. —_____ Sandy _____ ball games?—No, she _____.A.Do, like, don'tB.Does, likes, doesn'tC.Does, like, doesD.Does, like, doesn't22. I have two baseballs and my friend _____ five baseballs.A.have haveB.have hasC.has haveD.has has23. —Hey, Tom. Let's go swimming.—Just a moment. I _____ a message.A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent24. —Do you like salad?—_____ I really like it.A.Yes, I don't.B.No, I do.C.Yes, I do.25. —Does Maria like cooking noodles?—Yes, she _____.A.willB.doesC.do26. The picture _____ nice.A.looksB.is lookedC.look27. Tom _____ housework at home at all.A.doesn'tB.doesn't doC.don't do28. The teacher often _____ us to come to school on time.A.askB.askingC.asks29. —What is your toy dog like?—It _____ big ears.A.areB.hasC.is30. —_____ you free tomorrow?—No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are, willB.Are, be willC.Are, will be31. —Does the polar bear live in the Arctic (北极)?—_____.A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn't.C.Yes, it isn't.D.Yes, it does.32. —_____ your baseball under the desk?—I don't know.A.IsB.AreC.DoD.Does33. —Can I help you, sir?—I bought this clock here yesterday, but it _____ work now.A.won'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.mustn't34. —Do we have lessons on Saturday afternoon?—_____ We can go to play football this Saturday afternoon.A.Yes, we do.B.No, we don't.C.Yes, we have.D.No, we haven't.35. He's _____ a lot of work to do, you see, to make our classroom more beautiful.A.gettingB.getC.to get36. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _____ in our families in the future.A.will appearB.is appearingC.appeared37. Many students _____ lunch in the dining hall of the school.A.have notB.don't haveC.not haveD.have don't38. Beijing Zoo _____ many animals.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are39. —Does the tiger come from America?—_____.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, it doesC.No, it isn'tD.No, it does40. —What is your toy dog like?—It _____ big ears.A.areB.hasC.is41. —How many books _____ the girl _____?—Twenty.A.does, haveB.do, hasC.does, has42. —Do you have an art room?—_____.A.Yes, we haveB.Yes, we areC.No, we don't43. —Is Paul your brother?—_____. He's my friend.A.Yes, it isB.No, he isn'tC.Yes, he isD.No, they aren't44. —Is Paul your brother?—_____. He's my friend.A.Yes, it isB.No, he isn'tC.Yes, he isD.No, they aren't45. —Where will the students go next Sunday?—They _____ to the Science Museum.A.will goB.wentC.goD.has gone46. —What is the terrible noise?—The neighbors _____ for a party.A.have preparedB.prepareC.will prepareD.are preparing47. Be quiet. The man on TV _____ something important now.A.was sayingB.saidC.saysD.is saying48. —Is this your aunt?—Yes, _____.A.he isB.is sheC.this isD.she is49. What _____ those in English?A.isB.amC.are50. — _____ you have a pen?— No, I don't.A.DoB.AreC.Is51. —_____ those his pictures?—You are right.A.AreB.BeC.Is52. —What does he do?—He _____ a teacher.A.isB.areC.amD.does53. —Does your uncle like pop music?—_____.A.Yes, she isB.Yes, he doesC.No, he isn'tD.No, she doesn't54. —_____ your brother a teacher?—Yes, _____.A.Are, I amB.Is, he isC.Are, he isD.Is, I am55. _____ your sister's telephone number?A.WhatB.What'sC.What'reD.What has56. Sometimes my father _____ some cooking at home.A.doB.doesC.doing57. —_____ Cindy _____ a baseball bat?—No, she has a ping-pong bat.A.Do; haveB.Does; haveC.Do; hasD.Does; has58. —What _____ on Mid-Autumn Day?—We eat mooncakes.A.do you usually doB.are you usually doC.do you often does59. —Do you have a music room?—_____A.Yes, we do.B.Yes, we have.C.Yes, we are.60. Tommy _____ school at seven in the morning.A.go toB.goes toC.don't go61. Miss Li will _____ our new English teacher.A.isB.beC.be going to62. Too much chocolate _____ bad for you. Let's get some vegetables.A.isB.isn'tC.areD.aren't63. Last summer, my parents _____ the Terracotta Army in Xi'an.A.visitB.visitedC.will visit64. —Have we got any food for the party?—_____. Let's go to get some.A.Yes, we haveB.Yes, we areC.No, we haven'tD.No, we aren't65. —Is their dog big?—Yes, _____.A.it is next to meB.thanksC.good ideaD.it is really big66. —My cousin _____ France next month.—Oh, I also want to go there one day.A.visitsB.is visitingC.is going to visit67. —What did you _____ yesterday morning?—Two eggs and an apple.A.eatingB.ateC.eat68. Before, Lily _____ help her mother do the housework.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn't—We _____ about our school trip on the weekend.A.talkB.are talkingC.are going to talk70. —Who _____ the dishes ?—Don't worry. We all do them.A.makeB.makesC.making71. I _____ a book in the bookstore last weekend.A.boughtB.buysC.buy72. —_____ you _____ pictures yesterday?—Yes, I did.A.Did, takeB.Did, tookC.Do, take73. —What _____ your uncle _____ yesterday?—He climbed the mountains.A.did, doB.did, didC.do, did74. —_____ Lily and Lucy at home yesterday evening?—No, they went to see their grandparents by bus.A.DidB.WasC.Were75. These people _____ having a picnic in the park.A.isB.amC.are76. —Did you go to Beijing with your parents during the summer holiday?—No, _____. We went to Shanghai instead.A.we didn'tB.we didC.we don't77. —Did you like playing soccer?—_____.A.Yes, I didn'tB.No, I didC.Yes, I did78. —Are you Helen?—_____.A.Yes, I'mB.Yes, it isC.No, it isn'tD.Yes, I am79. "The key is yellow. " 的同义句是 " _____ " 。
一、选择题1.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read2.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go3.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 4.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 5.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are6.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 7.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on11.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go13.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was 19.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches22.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was23.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive24.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had25.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:-----记得我们第一次见面吗,吉姆?——我当然记得。
一、选择题1.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 8.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 10.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 11.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing12.Mr Hu a ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on14.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive15.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean16.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching17.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because18.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit19.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting20.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won21.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 22.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited23.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 24.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches25.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练习初中英语语法:动词时态讲解及练动词时态专讲一、概说动词的时态历来是中考题中考查的重头戏之一。
测试重点放在根据特定语言环境区别使用一般现在时,一般过去时和现在完成时;一般现在时(过去时)与现在(过去)进行时;特定的时间状语中时态的使用;结合所获得的语言知识确定正确时态的能力等。
综上所述,动词的时态在中考测试中的地位非常重要。
因而考生在复备考中必须对本专题引起足够的重视。
构成时态二、各种时态的构成do / does一般现在时时态构成did一般过去时am / is / arewas / were现在完成时现在进行时一般将来时am / is / are + doinghave / has + doneshall / will + do曩昔完成时过去进行时过去将来时was / were + doingwould + dohad + donewas / were going + to doam / is / are going + to do普通目前时三、各种时态的用法1.透露表现经常性或气性的举措,常与透露表现频度的工夫状语连用。
时间状语:every day,every other day,sometimes,often,usually,on Sunday …I leave home for school at 7 _________________ (天天清晨).The Olympic Games are held ____________________ (每四年).What do you ____________ (平日) do when you are free on Sunday?2.用在客观真理,客观存在,科学事实或格言警句中。
The earth _________________ (绕着……转) the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.上海__________中国的东方。
时态与语态综合练习时态和语态是英语语法中非常重要的两个方面,对于学好英语,掌握这两个部分是非常必要的。
在本文中,我们将进行时态和语态的综合练习,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这两个知识点。
一、时态练习时态是指动词表达的动作或状态发生的时间。
根据不同的时间点,英语中涉及的时态有以下几种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
下面是一些练习题,帮助大家加深对时态的理解:1. 他通常去图书馆学习。
2. 昨天我在家里看电视。
3. 明天我将去参观博物馆。
4. 现在,他们正在开会。
5. 上周六我们正在海滩度假。
6. 我们今年夏天将去日本旅行。
7. 我们已经看过这部电影了。
8. 昨晚他刚刚完成了作业。
9. 下周我们将完成这个项目。
10. 我从小学就开始学英语了。
二、语态练习语态是指动词所表示的动作发生时主语的角色关系。
英语中常见的语态有主动语态和被动语态。
下面是一些练习题,帮助大家加深对语态的理解:1. 他们修建了一座新桥。
2. 这封信是昨天写的。
3. 我的手机被我弟弟弄丢了。
4. 这首歌已经被无数人传唱了。
5. 你应该多关心一下你的家人。
6. 报纸上报道了这起交通事故。
7. 我们正在购物中心建设中。
8. 这个问题已经被许多人讨论过了。
9. 他在树上钉了一只鸟笼。
10. 这部小说被翻译成了多种语言。
三、综合练习接下来是一些综合练习题,结合时态和语态的知识,帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这两个方面的内容:1. 昨天妈妈正在做晚饭的时候,突然停电了。
2. 请告诉我你最近在做什么。
3. 我弟弟正在被他的朋友们追赶。
4. 昨晚我在看电影的时候,电话突然响了。
5. 下个月我们将开始新的工作项目。
6. 这篇文章已经通过了编辑的审核。
7. 你应该好好利用你的时间。
8. 这件事将会被人们长时间记住。
9. 整个城市正在为新年庆祝做准备。
10. 这个问题已经被多次提到过了。
谓语动词时态语态综合练习He raised his eyebrows,_________(hold) up his hands and seemed about to collapse.It reminded me that the monarch caterpillar(毛毛虫)that I cared forjust_________(change) into a butterfly that morning.This book_____________(contain) fascinating facts about countries and why certain flags feature their particular designs.But what still__________(confuse) neuroscientists is exactly how the brain works to put them all together.He was proud that he_____________(select) to be the assistant of the foreign teacher.In addition, bird-watching is an activity that can______________(enjoy) almost anywhere in the world.The vocabulary fits perfectly with the subject, and unfamiliarterms____________(explain) finely.As is reported in today’s pap er, lots of money _______________(raise) for the homeless so far.Grandpa showed me a bundle of letters he____________________(send) to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder.Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures______________(put) on show in many parts of the world over the past years, showcasing thefantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and promoting cultural exchanges.11.I literally prayed just days before this that Iwould______________(give) some meaning in my life , and then I end up getting this call,” he said.12.The time you spend scrolling and liking should_____________(limit) unless you are using social media to increase your business reach. 13. There________(be) a remarkable rise in the popularity of houseplants over the past few years.14.Foods_______________(offer) at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive.15.Among all the efficiency adjustments, they set up solar panels on the roof, and________(replace) the old windows with double-andtriple-glazed ones.16.To me, the biggest surprise was that we found so many wild bees even in intensive production areas where much of the produce in the USA__________(grow)17. In fact, it only helped to reduce their heart rate, but also__________(improve) their feelings.18. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a capthat_________(hold)electrodes next to their head.19. For me, I__________(start) my whole transformation because Iwanted to feel better.20. David_________________(wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder.Then, key words can_________________(interlink) by boxes, arrows and small drawings.That youths work while in school or college__________(seem) like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing.17-year-old Dasia Taylor____________(name) one of 40 finalists in the Regeneron Science Talent Search in 2021.The tree which has died___________(send) a chemical signal to the root system, and the chemical response encourages the root system to regrow.The sooner you complete the training requirements, the sooneryou_________(make)a living.Lots of family members__________________(encourage) my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn’t want a bigger place.When he was a child, his imagination________________(shape) by his family’s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu.The land area used to grow crops in comparable in China and India and it_____________(change) very little since the early 2000s.And the bilingual people reported their symptoms had begun about fiveyears later than those who_________(speak) only one language.It is required that at least one football class ___________(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.The old lady, Ray,________(move) to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh.Animal products like pearls and silk____________(serve)as decorations for many years.He advises that parents____________(support)their kids to make their own decisions.Believe it or not, scientists have discovered that one cactus, called nopal, can_________(transform) into clean, renewable energy.An assistant professor at the University of SouthFlorida,___________(find) the biggest jump in symptoms appeared after just one night of sleep loss.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, moreroads_________________(build).An old citizen who tries to avoid danger____________(be) likely to take personal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through parting and taking risks.One study found that the worldwide number of oceanic sharks andrays__________(drop) more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.The influence he____________(pour) into his business in the past few years is well-known and highly regarded.After the rain, he looked at“the dreary beaten track”again, and found everything was the same as it___________(be) before.答案:1-20Held; changed; contains;confuses; was selected; be enjoyed;are explained; has been raised; had sent; have been put; be give; be limited; has been; are offered; replaced; is grown/grows; improved; held;started; was wandering21-40Be interlinked;seems;was named;sends;will make; encouraged;was shaped;has changed;spoke;be offered;was moved; have been served; support; be transformed; found; being built/will be built; is; dropped; has poured; had been。
英语时态综合练习(一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去式,过去进行时,一般将来时,现在完成时,过去完成时)基础题一请用正确的动词时态填空.(请特别注意一般现在时的三人称单数形式和现在完成时的三人称单数。
)1 I (work) ______________ in this company every day.2 He (work) ______________ in this company every day3 I (work) ______________ in this company now. Look, I(draw)_________ a design paper.4 I (work) ______________ in this company last year.5 I (work)_______________in this company at the same time last year.6 I (work) ________ in this company next week.7 I (work)_______________ in this company for ten years.8 He (work)_______________ in this company for ten years.9 I (work)________________in this company for ten years before1994.10 I told my friend that I (work)____________________in this company for ten years.二请用正确的Be动词形式填空。
1 He (be) ____________ here.2 He (be) ______________ in this company every day.3 I (be) ______________ a manager last year.4 I (be)______________ an engineer in the future.5 She (be) ___________ single(married) for ten years.6 It (be) __________ ten years since I left my university.7 I (work)________________in this company for ten years before1994.8 I told my friend that I (work)____________________in this company for ten years.三翻译句子,并把每句话变成否定句、疑问句和特殊疑问句。
一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 6.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 7.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 13.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 16.It’s _______today.I think it’s going to________.A.cloud,rainB.cloudy,rainingC.cloudy,rainD.cloudy,rainy17.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went 18.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 19.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have20.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 21.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 22.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting 23.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 24.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 25.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
他想让花长得快些。
本题考查时态。
waters是一般现在时,is watering是现在进行时,watered是一般过去时,wants是一般现在时,is wanting是现在进行时。
表示愿望或需要的动词,如want,need 等,不用进行时,排除CD两项。
根据look可知,第一空用现在进行时,用is watering,故选B。
2.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这本英语练习册我可以借多久?——两周。
考查动词的用法句中有情态动词may,所以此空应用动词原形,how long指时间段,和时间段连用要用延续动作动词,borrow的延续动作动词是keep,所以选C。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
——但是她(过去)拒绝。
考查一般过去时。
根据句意:好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。
结合but,可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。
所以用一般过去时。
故答案为B。
4.D解析:D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。
考查连词辨析和动词时态辨析。
if和whether表示“是否”可换用,但和or not连用时需用whether,可排除AB两项。
tomorrow用于一般将来时,be raining是进行时结构,可排除。
根据句意结构,可知选D。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我在哪里可以找到杰克?——他已经去邮局了。
考查动词时态。
goes一般现在时,表示“去”;has gone 现在完成时,表示“某人去了某地,现在还没有回来”;has been 现在完成时,表示“某人曾经去过某地,此时已回来”;will go一般将来时,表示“将要去”。
根据句意可知,杰克已经去了邮局,不在这里,还没有返回。
故have/has gone to符合题意。
故选B。
6.C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查:动词用法。
选项分析: start是瞬间动词,非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。
has been on可以表示持续的状态,依据后面的for fifteen minutes,可知是延续性状态,已经持续15分钟了。
综合分析前后句,可知此处填has been on最合适,完整句意为:Come on, John!来吧,约翰!You are too slow!你太慢了!Look, the parade has been on for fifteen minutes!瞧,游行已经进行了15分钟了!正确答案为:C【点睛】瞬间动词,也叫终止性动词、结束性动词、非延续性动词.这类动词所表示的动作在瞬间就可以完成,不能延续下去,即动作从开始到结束所持续的时间极短.瞬间动词往往表示动作的结果,或表示短暂性、一次性的动作。
【例词:close,leave,buy,join,become,begin,fall,fall ill,get to(know),come,go,see,hear,hear from,catch a cold】这类动词的肯定句在一般情况下,不能与表示一段时间的状语或疑问词连用.但是在否定句中,瞬间动词也可以和表示一段时间的状语、连词连用,它的含义是好长时间没进行这个动作了,没进行此动作的状态就可以延续.Eg: I haven't heard from my parents for a long time.我有好长时间没收到父母来信了。