2016年苏州市中考英语复习试卷含答案(9B)

苏州市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。

江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）2019年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?-Yes. That's _______________.A. himB. meC. youD. us【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，你是莫里森先生吗?——是的。

是我。

考查代词辨析。

him他；me我；you你/你们，us我们。

根据are you Mr. Morrison?可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B。

2.-Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起。

——对不起，我父亲和我很久以前就计划去北京了。

考查动词形式辨析。

plan to do计划/打算做某事，固定结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。

3.- Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.-Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——保持安静!我工作时需要完全的安静。

——对不起,爸爸。

我不会再制造任何噪音了。

考查名词辨析。

A. 信任；B. 沉默；C. 控制；D. 力量。

根据回答Sorry, dad. Iwon't make any noise again.可知爸爸工作时需要安静，故选B。

2016年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. It is believed that traveling to Suzhou in May is enjoyable experience.A./; anB. the; anC./; theD. the; the( )2. Who can that he finished his task on his own?A. insistB. confirmC. offerD. wonder( )3. Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of( )4. The program is a TV show, so you can call the station directly to vote for your favorite.A. aliveB. livelyC. liveD. lovely( )5. When you finish reading the book, you will have understanding of life.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best( )6. You cannot burn the candle at both ends. This is not the right to go onto do another survey.A. stepB. chanceC. placeD. moment( )7.―What's the most i mportant morning news on CCTV today?―The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China's territorial sovereignty(领土主权)once more.A. to notB. didn'tC. not toD. do not( ) 8. ―Look, don't you think the man looks like Mr. Green?―It be him, for he to the USA.A. can't, has goneB. may not, has beenC. mustn't, has goneD. can't, has been( )9. news! Our family will go to Guilin for a visit.A. What an excited, six days'B. What excited, six days'C. What an exciting, six-dayD. What exciting, six-day( )10. Learning to write is learning to think. Sometimes you won't know things clearly you can write them down.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. whether( )11. He offered valuable advice that people disagreed.A. such; a fewB. such; fewC. so; a fewD. so; few( )12. He the TV a little because his father was asleep.A. turned downB. turned onC. turned offD. turned up( )13.―Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?―Yes, of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. eachB. eitherC. bothD. all( )14. Can you imagine on the earth in the futureA. how will life beB. what will life be likeC. how life will be likeD. what life will be like( )15.―Would you mind me here?―. Let me take my bag away.A. to sit; Better notB. sitting; Better notC. to sit; Not at allD. sitting; Not at all二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年盐城市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。

一、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。

(Li Hua is introducing Yancheng Nature Reserve to his f riend Amy on WeChat.)A.Good idea!B.Wow,thafs cool!C.Have a good time!D.But I have never been there.E.Red-crowned cranes must get good protection there.【答案】l.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C【解析】【导语】本文是围绕盐城自然保护区展开的一则对话。

【1题详解】根据“Yes...Could you tell me something about it?”可知，此处应是介绍听说过这个地方但是没有去过，选项D“但我没有去过那里。

”符合语境。

故选D。

【2题详解】根据famous for the red-crowned cranes there.,,可知，那里以红冠鹤出名，空处应是对此作出评价，选项B“哇，那太酷了！”符合语境。

故选B。

【3题详解】根据"It also helps us learn about how to protect wildlife.,,可知，这个地方有助于我们了解如何保护野生生物，选项E“红冠鹤一定会在那里得到很好的保护。

”符合语境。

故选E。

【4题详解】根据"Why not come and see for yourself?,,可知，此处是对对方的建议作出评价，结合"I plan to visit Yancheng this summer holiday.,,nJ知，是觉得对方的建议不错，选项A“好主意！”符合语境。

昆明市2016 年初中学业水平考试英语试卷（全卷四个部分，共8 页。

满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的响应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效；2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共四节，满分30 分）第1 节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符合的图画。

听音前你有10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。

听音前你有10 秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）6.A. At the park. B. Ten o’clock. C. Sounds great.7.A. In Paris. B. For two weeks. C. Last week.8.A. Yes, there is a post office. B. It takes ten minutes. C. S orry, I’m new here.9.A. You should see a doctor. B. I have a fever. C. Lucky you.10.A. Thank you. B. The same to you. C. Very beautiful.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。

听音前你有10 秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。

（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）11.A. Just so-so. B. Pretty good. C. Pretty bad.12.A. At home. B. At school. C. At a bookstore.13.A. A teacher and a student. B. A father and a daughter. C. Two friends.14.A. 8 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 26 dollars.15.A. Because he likes delicious food.B. Because he likes science.C. Because he likes cooking.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区2024年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old.A．if B．while C．because D．although2、WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．A．popular B．more popularC．most popular D．the most popular3、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.A．name B．book C．park D．buy4、–– I am so glad that you are safe now.––Thank you! When I realized I couldn’t ______ the fire, I ran at once.A．give out B．put out C．clear out5、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often6、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.A．deaf B．blind C．clever D．kind7、If a thing is important enough, it’s worth ______ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge. A．being done B．doing C．to do8、--What else do you need, sir?-- ________else. I’ve got enough, Thanks.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something9、-Good cooks are all men- ___________. In my family, my mother cooks better than my father.A．That's true B．That's all right C．That's not the case D．That's it10、—Your skirt looks very nice. I’ll buy ________.—Let’s go shopping this afternoon.A．it B．one C．that D．thisⅡ. 完形填空11、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 1 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. World Book Day is alsocelebrated in China.Reading can benefit people 2 Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 3 developments of science and technology. Reading 4 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 56 are unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain7 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the8 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everything at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.”Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us____, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every day.1．A．listening B．Speaking C．Reading D．writing2．A．in many ways B．by the way C．in any way D．in the way3．A．Earlier B．Later C．Latest D．last4．A．Shares B．Gets C．Opens D．provides5．A．Those B．that C．Where D．how6．A．Think B．to think C．Talk D．to talk7．A．Outstanding B．prettier C．Smarter D．outgoing8．A．Like B．at C．About D．towards9．A．Can B．can’t C．Might D．have to10．A．So B．However C．Now that D．ThereforeⅢ. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1．(lucky) man in the word, not only his 2．(succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3．(parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4．(raise) a blind baby. But his parents didn’t follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5．(refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6．his exams.7．high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didn’t give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8．university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9．employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10．(come) back to you.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Extreme ironing (极限熨烫) is one extreme sport that you’ve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皱褶 ) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand tow el. It shouldn’t be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesn’t have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs. People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1．Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?A．At home. B．On top of a mountain.C．In faraway and unusual places. D．In ironing clubs and groups.2．Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?A．Doing extreme ironing alone.B．Beginning Ironing in their backyards.C．Starting ironing on top of a mountain.D．Joining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3．Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?A．A real iron. B．An ironing board.C．A handkerchief. D．Clothes for ironing.4．What must you do in extreme ironing?A．Iron outdoors. B．Iron in good weather.C．Dive in the Blue Hole. D．Ski near a mountain.5．How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?A．They feel bored with extreme ironing.B．They feel excited although it is dangerous.C．They feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.D．They feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.B14、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend，a robot who can do the cleaning，remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to him．Le Trung，33，has spent 14000 dollars creating the robot．He made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and blue eyes．She can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at math．She can help Mr．Trung deal with his accounts．Mr．Trung comes from Canada．He said he has never had time to find a real girlfriend—so he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technology．He used to be a software programmer．In order to make this robot，he has taken out his credit cards，sold his car and spent all his life saving．Now he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete and perfect his robot．He said his robot is what happens when science meets beauty．He said．“I want to make her look，feet and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companion．I chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge．”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese，so she’s already fairlyintelligent．She canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his family comes around to visit．She helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likes．She doesn’t need holidays，food or rest，she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shopping．She is very patient and never complains．What a perfect woman she is !1．The robot can do many things EXCEPT _______ for the inventor．A．cleaning B．reading newspapersC．dealing with math problems D．cooking2．Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?A．He has spent all his life savings．B．He can’t change it better．C．He doesn’t know the software of computer．D．He doesn’t like working by hims elf．3．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recognize”in this passage is probably _______．A．描绘B．拍照C．记录D．识别4．This passage mainly tells us something about ．A．how to make a new robot．B．an inventor and his robot girlfriend．C．how much you need to make a robot．D．why the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendC15、In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and____________Sometimes some of them are even made to remedial(补习的) classes after school.Schools run activities outside school hours. The students like to take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also active in community service.In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片) ，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well .Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, emailing their friends, playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.1．（小题1）What is not mentioned in the passage?A．School work.B．After-class activities.C．Subjects.D．Things to do in the spare time.2．（小题2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?A．Because they have a lot of homework to do every day.B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.C．Because they want to have a good future.D．Because they have many outside school activities.3．（小题3）What does the underline sentence mean in the first paragraph?A．Students are afraid of the exams.B．Students have a headache before an exam.C．Students have too many exams.D．Students are in poor health because of exams.4．（小题4）What is the best title of this passage?A．Middle school students in Singapore.B．Hard life for students in Singapore.C．Remedial classes in Singapore.D．Colorful Life of Middle School Students in Singapore.D16、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。

泰州市二○○八年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第二部分非选择题（共45分）五、词汇运用(满分10分,每小题1分)1. leaves2. having3. not to laugh4. twelfth5.started6. worse7. successfully8. excitement9. have kept 10. energetic六、阅读表达(满分10分,每题2分)1. when, come(s) into, don’t stand up2. allow, necessary3. polite, honest4. In the eyes of most American teachers, students who are talking to each other during a test arecheating5. 1) The relationship between student and teacher is less formal n the U.S. (than in many othercountries, especially at the college level).2) The relationship between student and teacher (is less formal ) in the U.S.七、短文填空(满分10分,每题1分)1. keep2. girls3. more4. from5. enough6. Exercising /Exercise7. spend8. When /While9. relaxed 10. sleep八、书面表达（满分15分）One possible version: My name is Li Ming. I’m sixteen years old. I have a round face and a small nose.I wear glasses. I’m tall and slim. I’m polite and helpful. I’m always energetic. I often play basketball as soon as I’m free. I like traveling and getting online. In the past three years, I’ve studied hard and got good grades. English is my favorite subject. After class, I often play football with my friends. In daily life, we help each other. One day, I had a fall and hurt my leg. My classmates took turns to carry me upstairs and downstairs. Thanks to them, I didn’t fall behind. My middle school life will end soon. In the future I want to travel around the world. I also want to help others through my effort.第1页共1页。

2016年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考题试卷英语第一部分单项填空1. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity betweentwo boys.A. an ; 不填B. an ; theC. a ; 不填D. a ; the2. —Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom ?—It’s , Dad. Happy Father’s Day !A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you3. —What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most ?— It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up .A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need4. A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him .A. forB. withC. inD. on5. — Oh , dear ! A power cut !—Sorry , I didn’t know you the washing machine .A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using6. To make your DIY work perfect , you’d better not start you get all the tools ready .A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after7. If the customer rings up for me again , please the call to the sales department .A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through8. —pale you look ! Are you feeling all right ?—I’m not feeling well . I’ve got toothache .A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What9. Steve Jobs was full of —always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society .A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention10. Our teacher often advises us the habit of ma notes while reading .A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing11. — Playing video games is a waste of time .—I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less12. There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert . you yoursister can go to it .A. Both ; andB. Not only ; but alsoC. Either ; orD. Neither ; nor13. —Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia .—Oh , that’s why I can’t find them now .A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to14. —Daniel , could you tell me ?—Certainly , in Brazil .A. when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC. wh ere the 2016 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2016 Olympics beheld15. —I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom—. The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling .A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamsD. I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）When I was eleven years old，my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was （1）______ with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain （2）______ everything that was happening.One day，I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much（3）______ as the operation itself.During that hospital stay，I received a card from a volunteer.That simple （4）______ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never （5）______ the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized （住院的）Kids.The charity began with a simple dream of giving （6）______ ，joy and magic to those kids.It later（7）______ a national organization that sent cards to over 5000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good，（8）______ it does.Seeing a picture of a child（9）______ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.（10）______ might provide medicine for these sick kids，but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.1. A. lighted B. matched C. filled D. painted2. A. about B. with C. over D. towards3. A. fun B. pain C. value D. danger4. A. act B. job C. game D. lesson5. A. mind B. lead C. forget D. risk6. A. hope B. fear C. shock D. pressure7. A. looked up B. gave up C. broke into D. turned into8. A. nor B. but C. for D. or9. A. selling B. printing C. holding D. cleaning10. A. Teachers B. Friends C. Patients D. Doctors二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）11. I once gave a lesson to a group of primary school students for a TV program.I suggested that we create small gardens.First，I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school. （1）______ Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.In a box of about one and a half by two feet，they were free to organize-soil，stones，leaves and grass.Even as an active garden designer，I was impressed with their imagination. （2）______ One child created "water" that flowed into a "lake"；another child put grass in a way to represent "wind"；and yet another child tried hard to create shade...（3）______ That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens.They spent a wonderful time together with nature. （4）______ If you notice a stone lying on the ground，pick it up and hold it.When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road，stop and enjoy the pleasant smell.Then，inside your mind，create a small garden of your own. （5）______(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ATop AnswersScience 25%Math 18%History/social studies 17%English 14%Other （includes music，art，etc.）26%What your favorite subject says about you Science：You are highly curious.You try to understand things by studying them carefully.You wisely connect ideas or reasons. Art：You are always looking for the bright side，even in the darkest situations，and often see the bigger picture.History：You seem to remember everything.You are wise，humorous and hardworking. Math：You're well organized，seldom late and very strict.You can tell what things will be like.English：You are creative and open-minded.You love to explore in your own mind.12. What percent of people in this survey like Science？______A. 17%.B. 18%.C. 25%.D. 26%13. What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common？______A. They both liked History.B. They did well in social studies.C. They both enjoyed travelling.D. They showed interest in Math.14. What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her？______A. She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B. She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C. She is strict and can tell what things will be like.D. She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.BConfucianism （儒家思想）has been followed by Chinese people formore than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others，Confucianism teaches the Five Constants （五常）.These are ren，yi，li，zhi and xin.They are general virtues （美德）around the world.The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people " What you do not want done to yourself，do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule （treat others as you wish to be treated）.While the meaning of ren is easy to understand，li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally，li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings，discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors （祖先）.While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings，li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents.Xiao means loving，respecting，obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism，xiao is important for a harmonious （和谐的）society：Without it，the whole world would fall into a mess.15. Which are the most important of the Five Constants？______A. Ren and yi.B. Ren and li.C. Li and xin.D. Yi and zhi.16. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3______A. 博学于文，约之以礼。

中考复习 9B Units 1～2 专项训练班级 ________ 姓名 _________ 得分 _________词汇专练(1)一、根据汉语提示，首字母提示，英文释义和句意，写出合适的单词。

1. It is true that Britain falls behind America in developing modern _________ (技术).2. — Do you know Guilin very well?— Yes, It l_________ on the two sides of the Lijiang River.3. China has the largest ___________ (人口) among the countries in the world.4. — How much does land take up the earth? — Only a q_________.5. In the _________ (centre) of the river, there are some wild ducks.6. I ’d like to __________ (增加) my vocabulary. Can you help me?7. To be a good waitress, you should learn how to s_________ people with smile on your face.8. The Great Wall is one of the seven ___________ of the world.9. It is difficult for my grandfather to climb so many ________ (台阶).10. The English girl can ’t use c________ well when she has meals in China.11. Sally likes English very much, but she isn ’t good at ____________ (maths).12. My uncle has worked in the ________(东南方) of China for many year.13. My sister read a short __________ (a short part of a book) from this book.14. The plane was l_______ on a square at nine o ’clock last night.15. Your uncle isn ’t in the classroom. He ’s in the ___________ (实验室).16. Alexander Graham Bell __________ (to design or think of a new type of thing) the telephone in 1876.17. They received _________ (命令) to start at once.18. People have a sense of _______ (a feeling that you are proud of something) in their community.19. By doing the exercise, you can ________ (测试) the English grammar.20. The red car was out of c________ and fell into the river.二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。