新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 8-10 (6)
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U校园新视野大学英语1读写教程答案Unit 8 Friendship across gender and borderSection A8-2 Text A: Gender variables in friendship: Contradiction or not? Pre-reading activities参考:I prefer to have friends who can share my joy and sadness. I'm a girl. Girls like to share their secrets with each other, because this can bring them closer. That's why I have far more female friends than male friends. I find it easier to share my feelings with my girl friends because I find they are sensitive to my feelings. I have only a few male friends and they seldom share their feelings with me. However, when I know they have a problem, I try to talk with them and share their feelings. Generally speaking, I think female friends are much closer and more emotionally attached while male friends enjoy doing activities together.As a boy, I may be different from you when I choose and treat a friend. Unlike you, I like to make friends with people who can share my life attitude. I believe friendship should be based on the compatibility of outlook. As long as we share the same outlook on life, I don't care if my friend is male or female. That's why I have approximately the same number of female friendsand male friends. Of course, just as you treat your male friends and female friends differently, I also treat them in a different way. As a boy, I do many activities with my male friends but talk a lot with my female friends. I love my friends and I'm happy to help them, male or female. When a female friend has a personal problem, I'd be happy to help her make a decision as I do to my male friends. So in general, I think there is not much difference between male friendship and female friendship. Reading comprehensionReading comprehension-11) His female friends look straight into his eyes, sensitive to his feelings, and listen to him with deliberate attention.2) Because he and his male friends don't talk much; instead, they show their friendship by what they do.3) They expressed their feelings in actions rather than in words.4) He realized how much he loved Jessica and what an irreplaceable friend she was.5) With women, he could be open, emotionally honest, and transparent while with men, he couldn't express his caring feelings no matter how deep the friendship was.6) In terms of nature, men and women are born with very different genetic tendencies. In terms of nurture, these genetictendencies are further encouraged by society as either "masculine" or "feminine".7) Men tend to be more restrained with emotional expressions than women.8) Because he was assured that he was a "normal guy" and it was fine for him to treat his female friends and male friends in different ways.Reading comprehension-21) I usually don't choose a friend. They come to me. In the beginning, they may just be my schoolmates or colleagues. However, once we discover that we share some values or beliefs, we become friends. I value merits such as honesty, truthfulness, generosity, humor, faithfulness, and most important of all, willingness to help others. I expect my friends to have some of these virtues, if not all. This way I can learn from them and improve my own personal qualities.2) Yes, they can be true friends as long as the older generation and the younger generation try their best to understand each other. For example, I am in my 20s, but I have made some good friends with people in their 50s or 60s. These older friends try their best to put themselves in the shoes of younger people, and they are more tolerant and considerate. For me, I respectthem as they have much more experience and advice to offer. I'm also happy to provide my senior friends with novel ideas. They appreciate it a lot. That's how our friendship develops.It is hard for people of different generations to become true friends. While they may share some hobbies or interests, they often don't have much for conversation due to different backgrounds and life experiences. Another problem is that they don't have the same circle of friends or peers. Most important of all, they may not share the same values and outlooks on life. Therefore, true friends are rare between generations with a big age gap.3) Men and women differ a lot in their behavior and communication styles. While their physical differences play a basic role, there are other factors which can cause such differences. The following are some examples:They have different social images and roles;They share different values of life; andThey have different emotional and rational processes.4) Men and women have different communication styles, and each style is advantageous in its own way. Women like to speak out how they feel. Their direct way of communication may help them start a friendship more easily. For women,communication is more efficient, especially in dealing with difficult situations. In comparison, men tend to say less but do more for their friends. It may take a longer time for men to make friends with others. But once they become friends, the friendship will be more stable because it is based on actions and mutual trust.5) Conflicts may occur even between good friends and we need to handle them strategically. First, I would think about the cause of the problem and see if I have made any mistake on my part. Second, I would make a friendly gesture to my friend, such as making a phone call or sending an email to say hello or apologize. Third, if the cold war lasts, I would make a further friendly move in person, such as inviting my friend to have a cup of coffee or buying my friend a gift to show how much I care about him or her.8-3 Text A: Language focusWords in use1. sequence2. relief3. retreated4. restrain5. inevitably6. tendency7. deliberate8. process9. evident10. rigidWord building: Practice Word building: Practice-11) presently2) costly3) deadly4) approximate5) namely6) scarce7) bare8) edit9) generator10) surviveWord building: Practice-21. approximate2. deadly3. presently4. costly5. generator6. bare7. survive8. editing9. namely10. scarce Banked cloze1) companionship2) scared3) determined4) transformed5) uttered6) relief7) focused8) stretched9) nurtured10) steered Expressions in use1) in2) terms3) pulled away4) to5) relief6) be born with7) in a new light8) on a mission9) In comparison10) make up for11) spilled out12) At the time8-4 Structure analysis & writingStructure analysis: Practice1) A2) B3) B4) B5) B6) CStructured writing: Practice参考:College life and high school life differ in many ways. High school offers fundamental courses such as math, physics and English, whereas college offers more specialized courses, most of which are related to students' majors. In high school, all classes are arranged by the school, so students just follow afixed schedule; in contrast, college students can choose the courses in which they are interested and arrange their own schedule, so their schedule is more flexible. Moreover, high school students acquire knowledge and skills mainly through teacher's instructions. In contrast, besides attending lectures, college students are expected to learn on their own, and develop critical thinking.8-5 TranslationTranslationTranslation-1参考:作为世界上唯一一个真正具有普遍性的世界组织,联合国已经成为处理超越国界、而且任何一个国家都无法独立解决的问题的首要论坛。
新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册课后练习答案(完整版)Unit 1Part OnePREPARATION1. Different Kinds of Personal RelationshipsSTEP ONEparent—child employer—employee clerk—customerhusband—wife write—reader driver—passengerteacher—student host—guest buyer—sellerdoctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audience STEP TWOco-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author...Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1. 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C2. 1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans11) French 12) difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend 3.(略)Vocabulary1. 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance2. run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) Bmatch: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A3. 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out6) tiny7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited12) actionTranslation1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1 Grammar ReviewB: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before. B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him.B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam. B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review1)A. Although/Though B. though C. though2)A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying3)A. speaks B. speak C. taking D. speak/talk4)A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/injured D. wounds5)A. houses B. apartment, apartments6)A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart7)A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands8)A. border B. boundary C. boundaryUnit 2Part OnePREPARATION1 Expressions Related to MemorySTEP ONE(略)STEP TWOb 2)d 3)a 4)cPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1) brother 2) late 3) land 4) take 5) because6) noise 7) worse 8) bags 9) briefcase 10) counter11) look 12) said 13) on 14) loading 15) get16) have 17) form 18) delivered 19) airport 20) home21) unloaded 22) never 23) realized 24) flights 25) midnight 2. 1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)FVocabulary1. 1) BA. flight: a journey on an airplane, etc.B. flight: an airplane that takes people on a particular journey2) AA. meet: wait for somebody, greet somebodyB. meet: see somebody accidentally3) AA. take off: leave the ground and start flyingB. take off: become successful or popular4) BA. conclude: end or bring something to an endB. conclude: reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study5) AA. whoever: anyone whoB. whoever: no matter who6) BA. view: an opinion or ideaB. view: the ability to see or be seen from a particular place7) BA. check: examine something to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc.B. check: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched8) AA. suggest: say or show something in an indirect wayB. suggest: propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider9) AA. lot: an area of land used for a particular purposeB. a lot: a large amount or number10) BA. painful: causing physical painB. painful: upsetting or unpleasant2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from3. 1)shocked 2)concluded 3)glancing 4)baggage 5)exclaimed 6)display7)whoever 8)promise 9)agent 10)airline 11)opening 12)engine4. 延误一小时 delay for an hour接机/在机场接人 me et a flight/meet…at the airport观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off碰巧 happen to让(某人)想起remind…of急忙赶回去 hurry back也许(a polite expression) by any chance朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/look over one’s shoulder消失不见了 vanish from sight平静了一点儿 calm down a little送到……地址 d eliver to one’s address朝停车场上……的车走去 head f or one’s car in the parking lot卸(某人的)车unload one’s car不能相信自己的眼睛can’t believe one’s eyes午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnightTranslation1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review.1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that) 10)how11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1)A. remember B. reminded C. remind2)A. number B. amount C. amounts3)A. effect B. affect C. affect4)A. compare...with/to B. compared...to C. compare with/to Section B1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull19.unablePart FourWRITING NND TRANSLATION1. A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2. He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3. Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4. I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase.5. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.Unit 3Part OnePREPARATION1 Why Are You Speaking?STEP ONE1) The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopesthat they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2) The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3) The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing.4) The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.STEP TWO(略)3 Idioms Related to Parts of the Body1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D4 How Do Animals Communicate?1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)CPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Text1) Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2) A) the gesture of nodding the head up and down,B) eye contact,C) the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D) Personal conversation distance.3) cultural awareness.2. Understanding Specific Information1) They may mean different things in different cultures.2) Facial expression, gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages.3) Nodding the head up and down.4) Because he thought the student was expressing “I agree to buy th e machine” by nodding his head.5) People are expected to look into the other perso n’s eyes during a conversation.6) He may come closer instead of going away.7) Because they come from different countries and prefer different conversation distances.8) It’s the awareness of differences between different cultures./It’s the awareness of proper behavior in d ifferent cultures.Vocabulary1. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBAB2. 1)gesture 2)signal 3)misunderstanding 4)behaved 5)curls 6)meaningful 7)rarely 8)means 9)unfamiliar 10)decreased 11)bowed 12)communication 13)facial 14)awareness 15)occu Translation1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold .6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all ifyou keep on being so rude to everybody.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1)I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home.2)I'm thinking when to leave.3)Please tell us where to send your mail.4)I don't decide which city to settle in.5)I'm not sure(I don't know)who to ask for help.6)Could you show me how to get the railway station from here?7)We would discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:The earlier you leave,the sooner your will arrive.More expensive the hotel is,the better service it has.The more you get to know him,the more you like him.The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:The garden is about four times bigger than mine.The house is about three times as expensive as his.He runs three times faster than I do.Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:she asks about thatyou study hardI give him $ 200you speak loudly2 Vocabulary Review1)expands 2)means 3)sign 4)genuine 5)reward 6)fault 7)effort 8)horizons 9)habit 10)resolve 11)recognized5 Eyes — The Windows of the SoulSTEP ONEdaecbSTEP TWOcaught his eyehave eyes bigger than my stomachmaking eyes atturn a blind eye totake my eyes offPART FOURWRITING AND TRANSLATION2 Translation Practice1) First, you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal.2) Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak.3) In order to get other’s attention, you must learn how to bea good and sympathetic listener.4) One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons.5) A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself.6) Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively, will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.Unit 4Part OnePREPARATION1 A Fr eshman’s AlphabertASSIGNMENTSBOOKSCAMPUS I liveDORMITORYEXAMINATIONSFRIENDS I enjoy talk withGRAMMARHOBBIESINFORMATION I can get it from internetJOBKNOWLEDGELIBRARYMAJORNOTESOKPROFESSORSQUIZZES I am afraid of themREPORTSSCHOLARSHIPSTUTION I have to pay for my educationUNIVERSITIESVACATIONSWEEKENDSX'MAS CARDSYAHOOZOOPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the organization of the textII. A)I went to the wrong building,so went to the wrong classroomB)step,dropped,fellC)going to the cafeteria and stayed in roomIII. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV. A)one made mistake in college2. Understanding Specific Information1)No,it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the first day of his college life , he was very nervous.2)He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision.3)Literature.4)Biology majors look serious.5)A)Here "it" refers to my entire life.B)It was terrible.6)Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7)Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him. 8)" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator9)Because he did not take it serious.10)"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc.11)Mistakes.12)Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary1. 1)taste 2)rearing 3)tips 4)taste 5)settled 6)major 7)lot 8)rear 9)settle 10)major 11)settled 12)tip2. 1)tray 2)view 3)clasps 4)relax 5)crashed 6)schedule 7)slip 8)groped 9)completely 10)grinned 11)opportunities 12)hesitationTranslation1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. She views marriage as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie did n’t live up to my expectations.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1)laugh—to laugh/laughing 2)were—be/is 3)saw—had seen 4)to go—go5)as—like 6)like—as 7)too—either 8)we can—can we Section BSample 1:If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman. If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint.If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted.If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home. We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip.You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest.The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it.2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) living 2) find out 3) awaiting 4) bored 5) clapped 6) in time 7) sweat 8) wonderingSection B1)fund 2)stress 3)rear 4)aid 5)fund 6)stressed7)rear 8)aid 9)crash 10)discipline 11)viewed12)structure 13)crash 14)discipline 15)views 16)structureUnit 5Part OnePREPARATION1 Just for FunSTEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)bird3 What Are They?tusk象牙 hoof蹄 fur毛皮 tail尾巴 beak鸟喙 claw爪子 horn shel 甲,壳 spot斑点 stripe条纹 wing翅膀 hind leg后腿Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language. para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD.Vocabulary1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attemptingB.attempt4)mand B. command 5)A.form B.form3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out 4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore6)taught 7)object 8)attractTranslation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay6) A. weather B. climate C. weather7) A. invented B. discovered8) A. as a result of B. as a result9) A. fun B. funny C. funny10) A. stripped B. strips C. strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13)2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTTVocabulary1. 1)A.belief B.believable2)A.mysteries B.mysterious3)A.mix B.mixture4)A.responsible B.responsibility5)A.triangular B.triangle6)A.explode B.explosion7)A.intelligence B.intellgent8)A.discovery B.discovered9)A.scientific B.science10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normallyTranslation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on b oard a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Textpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b)2. Understanding Detailed Information1)CBDCB 2)ADVocabulary1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless 6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)likeTranslation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might bea problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSTEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc. Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have2 Vocabulary Review1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the Passagepara.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2. Understanding Specific Information1)TFFTF 2)TTFVocabulary1. Section A1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony 2. Section A1)IAJFD 6)HBCGESection B1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)Right in front of our house was a wide river.2)From the room came the sound of children singing.3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3 What Is This Special Day?On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Scanning for Specific InformationFor:1)It is fun for children.2)It gets you out of the usual routine.3)People are friendlier.4)Giving presents can be very satisfying.5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6)It is time to pause and reflect.7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun.8)It is a time to be with friends.9)There are all kind of delicious foods.10)It is a holy day.Against:1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2)It is a waste of money.3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1)A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3)A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement4)A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toasted Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still playedfootball before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last yea r’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First o f all I’d like to welcome you to the me eting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology 14)attitude 15)convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2 Word Association1)wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orange watermelon2)cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig3)sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket4)processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. A True Or False Game1)TFTFF 6)FFTFTPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding Organization of the passage2)A. destructive to the developmentB. the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleumD. policies, eating habits3)sustainable2. Understanding Specific Information1)DBDBD 6)CDAVocabularyaddition chemistry/chemicalgeneration/generator destructiveness/destructionmixture/mix hungerreduction importancetransportation distanceimprovement politicsprotection efficiencytreatment productivity2. 1)prevention 2)hopeless 3)development 4)poverty 5)wasteful6)economic 7)solution 8)pollution/being polluted9)successful 10)industrial 11)global 12)agricultural3. 1)A. n. money in the form of notes and coinsB. v. exchange the check for money2)A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power,usually by burningB. v. provide with fuel3)A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve itB. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation with more justice andfairness4)A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyedB. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely5)A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowingB. v. turn over earth especially with a plow6)A. v. bring in from abroadB. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country7)A. n. "bring something under control" means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more people B. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way8)A. v. use more of something than one shouldB. n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4. Section A1)improve 2)avoid 3)treat 4)save 5)reduce 6)bring about 7)make use ofTranslation1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world wherefarmers make use of animal labor.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)drink 2)getting 3)trying 4)buying 5)eating6)make/to make 7)to feed 8)going 9)farming 10)to miss 2 Vocabulary Review1)product 2)production 3)productivity 4)produces 5)products6)production 7)productive 8)producer 9)reproduced 10)produce。
新视野大学英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全Unit 1一.short conversations12345678910二.long conversation三.passageUnit2一.short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 3一、short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 4一.short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 5一short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 6一.short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 7一.short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 8一.short conversations 12345678910二long conversation三passageUnit 9一.short conversations二long conversation三passageUnit 10一.short conversations二long conversation三passage新视野大学英语听说教程【第二版】第二册答案Unit 1 International Clock TalkShort Conversations1.B2.D3.C4.D5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A 10.CLong Conversation1.D2.D3.A4.B5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.C2.D3.B4.C5.BMovie Speech1.upset2.sickw4.harmless5.break6.replaced7.memories8.natural9.birthday 10.appreciateStory-retelling1. Sit quietly and listen to him2. A blank stare3. Put it a different way4. speak up in class5. In turn/ a great deal ofHomework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.CTask 31.the age, size and future2.seventy years ago3.increase with distancete that month5.a light year6.distances in space7.other measurements 8.support the idea9.slow down and break up 10.or possibly even olderUnit 2 All that Glitters Is Olympic GoldShort Conversations1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C6.A7.A8.A9.C 10.ALong Conversation1.D2.B3.C4.D5.DUnderstanding a Passage1.C2.B3.C4.D5.DMovie Speech1.training2.touch3.understand4.appreciate5.trouble6.fighting7.three8.honest9.cry 10.borrow Homework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 2 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.DTask 31.on the ball2.did something unexpected3.at the job or activity4.hit it out of the park5.think it over6.is very successfulplete a job or activity 8.did something wrong9.how much it is worth 10.close to my selling priceUnit 3 Pros and Cons of mixed MarriagesShort Conversations1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9. A 10.BLong Conversation1.A2.B3.D4.D5.AUnderstanding a Passage1.B2.D3.D4.A5.BMovie Dialog1.night2.definitely3.love4.wise5.My wife6.267.died8.youngest9.goes by 10.gotten oldListening and Speaking1.physically OK2.To the kitchen3.a bowl of ice cream4.I don’t need to write it down5. a plate of bacon and eggsSupplementary ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.DTask 2 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.ATask 31.they care about2.performed marriages .3.wait longer to get married4.bring people together5.plan a blind date6.follow their cultural traditions7.meant for the other 8.establishing a relationship9.improve their chances 10.meet someone over the InternetUnit 4 A Hunk of Burning LoveShort Conversations1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C 10.BLong Conversation1.B2.A3.C4.D5.BUnderstanding a Passage1.C2.B3.D4.B5.AMovie Speech1.certain2.occasionallye along4.receiving5.delight6.gathering7.natural8.special9.welcoming 10.reminding Homework ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.BTask 2 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.BTask 31.answer a question2.to be admitted3.copies of all school records4.the results of the TOFEL5.minimum acceptable TOFEL score6.additional English training7.conditionally accept students 8.taking regular class9.provides more information 10.successfully pass classesUnit 5 Enough of worries and tearsShort Conversations1.C2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.D 10.CLong Conversation1.B2.D3.A4.D5.AUnderstanding a Passage1.D2.C3.B4.A5.CMovie Speech1.everything the light touches2.rises and falls3.will rise with you4.shadowy place5.never go there6.getting your way7.exists together 8.respect all creatures 9.let me explain10. in the great circle of lifeHomework ListeningTask 1 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.CTask 2 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.BTask 31.one million new cases2.have increased3.drug treatments4.gathered results5.145,0006.before it has spread7.from coming back 8.reduce by half 9.within 15 years10.middle-aged womenUnit 6 What’s in a name?Warming up1.T2.F3.TShort conversations1.B2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.CLong conversation1.A2.D3.D4.C5.BPassage1.C2.A3.B4.C5.DMovie dialog1.important decisions2.As in3.agreed on4.What’s wrong with5.I mean6.wait a minute7.what a challenge 8.what he’s doing? 9.gets his way10.ever imaginedHomeworkTask 1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.CTask 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.DTask 31.federal governmentcation reform law3.be forced to4.place top importance on5.calls for6.main goal7.by 40 percent 8.low-income and minority9.poorly performing students 10.free after-school helpUnit 7 Relax or DieShort Conversations1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.D7.B8.C9. D 10.CLong Conversation1.D2.C3.B4.A5.BUnderstanding a Passage1.C2.C3.D4.D5.BMovie Speech1.flight2.heartbroken3.tries real hard4.witnessing a miraclepletely6.marriage7.special occasions 8.sacrifices 9.dream10.chooseHomework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.ATask 2 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.DTask 31.severe mental health2.published the findings3.examined the results4.gathered the information5.learn what treatment6.nervous anxiety7.illegal drugs 8.less likely to admit9.with serious disorders 10.prevent many serious cases laterUnit 8 Life Outside of WorkShort Conversations1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.D7.C8.B9. A 10.BLong Conversation1.B2.A3.D4.A5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.B2.C3.C4.A5.BMovie Speech1.the light had gone2.should remember3.don’t go the right way4.when we suffer defeat5.you’re really tested6.on the highest mountain7.served this government and this country 8.always give your best9.high hopes and good spirits 10. in our heartsHomework ListeningTask 1 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.BTask 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.CTask 31.how much they expect to learn2.dishonest reporting3.are charged with4.under pressure5.include a warning6.should not be held responsible7.have influenced that decision 8.no reason to stop9.estimate earnings 10.to hide bad newsUnit 9 Only Losers QuitShort Conversations1C 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.CLong Conversation1.B2.D3.A4.C5.CUnderstanding a Passage1.B2.D3.C4.C5.BMovie Speeche on in2.sweetheart3.a part of life4.your own destiny5.God gave you6.figure that out7.a box of chocolates 8.explaining 9.had got the cancer10.with little flowers on itHomework ListeningTask 1 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.ATask 31.develop a plan2.reduce cancer rates3.cancer prevention and control4.a leading cause of death5.on the rise6.cancer-producing chemicals7.aging populations 8.most common forms,9.more action is needed 10.early cancer testingUnit 10 The Tragedy of WarWarming up1.F2.F3.TShort Conversations1.D2.B3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.ALong Conversation1.D2.C3.A4.B5.DUnderstanding a Passage1.B2.C3.D4.D5.AMovie Speech1.guarded2.a greater responsibility3.Marines4.probably saved lives5.existence6.parties7. honor 8.spent defending something 9.freedom10.OtherwaiseListening and Discussion1. A Japanese pen friend.2. He had always criticized the nuclear attacks.3. Around 140,000 people.4. Open-ended.5. Open-ended.Homework ListeningTask 1 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.BTask 2 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.ATask 31.monthly payments2.more money than3.is expected to4.be out of money5.born out of6.pay for itself7.start with 8.survived the death9.for the poor 10.all federal workers。
英语习题集答案(1-10)Unit1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词 7. 副词 8. 介词 9. 副词 10. 动词II.1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语; 4、状语,宾语;5、定语,表语;6.定语,表语 7、形式宾语,真正宾语;8、状语,状语; 9、形式主语,表语,宾补; 10、宾补;Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while some people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1.Not only do we learn the technology through the onlinecourse, but we also learn to communicate with friendsin English.2.Not only are housewives not paid, but most of theirboring work is unnoticed.3.Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, buthe also bridges the gap between his culture and ours.4.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came tolosing our lives.5.Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but theyalso wanted reduced working hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.(略)Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politenessII.1 allow 2reflecting 3 remind 4instructed5embarrassed6 reaped7 require 8frustrating 9submitting10 rewardedIII.1 at2 in3 of4 from5 across6 on7 of8 to9 into 10 withIV.1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.BPart Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1.the virtual classroom2.at the top of the class3.cry out of frustration4.be far from perfect5.meet the minimum standards6.be well worth the effort7.reap the benefit(s) of hard work8.stay at the same level forever9.feel like giving up10.lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11.全面考虑自己的想法12.回答前仔细考虑答案13.保持网上公开、友好的氛围14.从同龄人中得到很大启发15.弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16.愿意大胆地说出来17.一次困难却有收获的经历18.对另一种文化的深入了解19.渴望继续学英语20.准备接受挑战21.这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗,而且帮我结交了许多朋友。
Unit 1Section AIII1 rewarding2 communicate3 access4 embarrassing5 positive6 commitment7 virtual8 benefits9 minimum 10 opportunitiesIV1 up2 into3 from4 with5 to6 up7 of8 in9 for 10 withV1 G2 B3 E4 I5 H6 K7 M8 O9 F 10 CVI1.Universities in the east are better equipped while those in the west are relatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking while his wife saved all hers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely while others were insulting and impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned while inwardly she was angry.VII1.Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language but he also bridges the gap between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course but we also learnt to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase but they also want reduced working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive but it is also too far away from my company.VIII1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they also take time to think through answersbefore making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.municating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.X1 B2 A3 B4 B5 C6 C7 B8 A9 A 10 B 11 A 12 A 13 B 14 A 15 BSection BI1 C2 B3 D4 A5 BII1 C2 A3 B4 C5 D6 B7 C8 DII1 community2 effective3 unique4 committed5 reinforce6 perspective7 explicit8 challenge9 hindered 10 aroseIV1 for2 with3 on4 on5 on6 of7 in8 up9 of 10 InUnit 2Section AIII1 appeals2 identity3 concern4 horrible5 upset6 influence7 offensive8 burst9 stuff 10 thoroughIV1 Down/off2 off3 as4 on5 for6 on/upon7 to8 over9 in 10 ofV1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10VI1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat,mother dropped her glass to the ground.3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him.VII1.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.VIII1.As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can you turn down the music a lit tlebit?”2.The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.4.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets. X1 B2 B3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 B9 C 10 B11 A 12 A 13 A 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 B 18 A 19 A 20 CSection BI1 F2 F3 O4 O5 Fplus O6 O7 O8 OII1 C2 A3 B4 D5 D6 C7 B8 AII1 entitled2 ruin3 evaluate4 trend5 attitude6 tend7 curiosity8 applying9 response 10 conceptIV1 to2 in3 between4 about5 across6 to7 to8 in9 to 10 forUnit 3Section AIII1 Inwardly2 regret3 occasion4 complained5 urged6 coordinate7 reluctance8 envy9 adjust 10 amazedIV1 in2 of3 on4 on5 to6 out7 to8 to9 on 10 aboutV1 O2 J3 N4 L5 I6 C7 H8 E9 A 10 FVI1.He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.4. Even though you disagree with her, she's worth listening to.5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time. VII1.After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to a specific structure.3.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.VIII1.I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5.This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6.He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.X1 A2 B3 C4 B5 B6 A7 B8 B9 C 10 A11 C 12 C 13 A 14 B 15 C 16 C 17 C 18 A 19 B 20 ASection BI1. They found the man.2. He reached the airport in time.3. The old man dimly saw the young man.4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.II1 A2 C3 B4 C5 C6 A7 B8 BII1 sole2 extend3 startle4 located5 inform6 interrupted7 collapsed8 exchange9 apparent 10 enableIV1. The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and cried in the room.4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother's.6. He's not in the office。
新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 2一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 1Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.B 4. D 5. APassage 1. A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. DUnit 2Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. AUnit 3Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 1.B 2.C 3. A 4. C 5. BUnit 4Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.DPassage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. DUnit 5Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.CPassage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.AUnit 6Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.DPassage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.BUnit 7Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.DLong Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.CUnit 8Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.CLong Conversation 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C.5.APassage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. DUnit 9Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DPassage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.CUnit 10Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.ALong Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.CPassage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D8、这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中,而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中。
新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 8答案VocabularyIII1. sources2. stable3. process4. composed5. observing6. combination7. explosion8. existence9. occupied 10. creationIV.1. at2.in3.on4.for5.on6. between7. for8.with9.at 10.ofV.1.J2.L3.G4.M5.O6.A7.I8.B9.D 10.ESentence StructureVI.1. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2. The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of which wee held in June.4. The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes through which the solution was found.VII.1. the more knowledge he will have2. the less he liked it3. the less you have to pay for it4. the more exciting it will be5. the greater progress you will makeTranslationIII.1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which areworld-famous.2. the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4. He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.5. The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6. After several discussions between the members of the committee,a new plan of action began to take shape.IX.1. 出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机,其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。
大学英语新视野第一册UNIT1-Unit8-课后题答案新视野大学英语1Unit 1Understanding the text1.The parents reminded their children to work hard and achievethe best they could.2.The president calls on the students to make the most of thegreat resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3.By saying” sample them widely”, the president meansstudents should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4.If we don’t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadlyeducated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5.We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we shouldchallenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don’t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6.We should not worry, and we should learn to face this newpart of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7.Theexpression “now it is your turn” means that not it istime for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.8.The president’s welcoming speech is really impression. Hementions many important things about college life, the resource available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.Word in use31 confidence2 explore3 emerged4 assume5 pose6 comprehensive7 resources8 yield9 inherited10 transmitWord building4Word learned New words formed-uncover uncovereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicant resistresistantaccount accountant assistant assist-ifysimple simplify note notify quality qualify class classify51 classified2 assist3 resistant4 uncovered5 uneasy6 qualify7 unloading8 applicants9 simplified10 accountant11 notified Banked cloze 61 D2 H3 A4 B5 M6 F7 O8 I9 G10 JExpressions in use 71 got by2 make the most of3 in advance4 over time5 reap the benefits of6 all at once7 remind…of8 stand a chance of9 open the door of10 take pleasure inStructure analysis8Topic sentenceLet me share with you something that you may not expect.↓Detail 1You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best.↓Detail 2You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry.↓Concluding sentenceBut know this: The future is built on a strong foundationof the past.Structured writing9There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second never let go of any opportunities that come your way. College is full of unique opportunities which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibility. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decision and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibility, you will become successful not only in college, but also in college, butalso in your future career.Translation10苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学家的奠基人。
新视野大学英语听说教程1(第二版)听力原文及答案1-10全新视野大学英语(第二版)听说教程1 原文及答案Unit 1一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 3一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 4一、s hort conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 5一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 6一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 7一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 8一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 9一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passageUnit 10一、short conversations二、long conversation三、passage新视野大学英语听说教程第一册答案Unit 1 Click Here for Language Learning Short Conversations 1.B 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7. C 8.A 9.B 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.B4. D5. A Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.A 3. C 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech1.honored,2.interesting3.invitation,4.great,5.wise,6.reason,7.key,8.sense,9.impressions, 10. importantly Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the mostcommonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage program Unit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.D 2. D 3.A 4.B 5.D Task 2 1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C Task 3 1. added, 2.agreed, 3.create 4.increasingly important, 5.graduate, 6.expanded , 7.included, 8.the most commonly taught language, 9.followed, nguage programUnit 2 Chilling Out with the Folks Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7. B 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.A 2. C 3.D 4.C 5.A Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. C 5. A Understanding a Movie Speech 1.quick, 2.end, 3.remember, 4.future, 5.ten, 6.look, 7.none, 8.eyes , 9.blackness, 10. wish Homework Listening Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D Task 2 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C Task 3 1. free, 2.sales, 3.prepare 4.needs, 5.supplies, 6.average,7.increase, puter, 9.teenaged children, 10.save moneyUnit 3 Give and Sacrifice Short Conversations 1.C 2. C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7. A 8.C 9.D 10.D Long Conversation1.A2. B3.D4.A5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.C 3.A 4. C 5.B Understanding a Movie Speech 1.agree ,2.suggestion,3.France ,4.foreigners,5.please,6.fun,7.twice,8.hands,9.happiness, 10. peace Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2. D 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 2 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 3 1. designed, 2.show, 3.experienced anize, 5.pilot 6.observe, 7.expert, 8.emergency, 9.beating, 10.outdoorUnit 4 Making a Good Impression Short Conversations 1.D 2. B 3. B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7. A 8.D 9.B 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2. C 3.C 4.C 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.numbers, 2.lead, 3.lifetime, 4.decides, 5.physical, 6.back, 7.career, 8.mysterious, 9.love, 10. found Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2. D 3.A 4.C 5.C Task 2 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B Task 3 1.ruled, 2.require, 3.equal 4.acceptable, 5.provides, 6.private, 7.poor quality, 8.needed, 9.supported and improved, 10.a majority ofUnit 5 The battle Against AIDS Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C Long Conversation 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A Homework Listening: Task 1: 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C, Task2: 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B TASK3: 1.efforts 2.living 3.central, 4.extended 5.violence, 6.appears, 7.questioned, 8.culturally unacceptable, 9.media, 10.entertainmentUnit 6 Consider Collar Colors Carefully! Short Conversations 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B Understanding a Coving Speech 1.looking for, 2.get rid of, ed to, 4.project, plete, 6.close to, 7.share, ugh, 9.tough, plete, Story-telling 1)I felt differently, 2)that it made me, 3)Though he made, 4)I hurt my back, 5)I usually did Homework Listening Task 1: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.BTask 2: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3: 1.political, 2.lower, 3.angry, 4.expected, 5.exporting, 6.economy, 7.praise, 8.seek, 9.resulted from, 10.new opportunitiesUnit 7 Guns for Trouble? Short Conversations 1. B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C, 6.D 7.B 8.D 9. C 10.D Long Conversation 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C Movie Speech1.Americans,2.experience,3.back,4.color,5.situation,6.promise,7.first,8.step,9.behind, 10.together Homework Listening Task 1 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C Task 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C Task 3 1.Threat, 2.native, 3.appeared, 4.air, 5.powerful, 6.including, 7.taste, ter, 9.fear 10.surviveUnit 8 Rack Your Brain for Creativity Short Conversations 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C Understanding a Passage 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5. D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.join, 2.battle, 3.meaning, 4.differences, 5.united, 6.fate, 7.freedom, 8.exist, 9.declared, 10.celebrate Homework Listening Task 1 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5. A Task2: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.honors, 2.record, 3.entered, 4.mathematics, 5.invited, 6.creativity, 7.faster, 8.advance, 9.75,000, 10.excellentUnit 9 School Days Short Conversations : 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A Understanding a Passage: 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C Understanding a Movie Speech: 1.faint, 2.sick, 3.afraid, 4.intention, 5.supporting, 6.relieved, 7.stupid,8.cared, 9.smarter, 10.actions Homework Listening : Task 1: 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B , Task 2: 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B Task 3: 1.college, 2.many students graduate, 3.17,000 dollars, 4.the full picture, 5.borrowing by their parents, 6.about ten years, 7.high paying jobs, 8.other public service, 9.their first house, 10.earn very muchUnit 10 Stand Up for Honesty Short Conversations 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A Long Conversation 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Understanding a Passage 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D Understanding a Movie Speech 1.rule, 2.possible, 3.happiness, 4.hate, 5.rich, 6.beautiful, 7.poisoned, 8.shut, 9.knowledge,10.qualities Homework Listening Task 1: 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C Task 2: 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D Task 3: 1.results, 2.welcomed, 3.forced, 4.theater, 5.cure, 6.painful, 7.responsibilities, 8.in person, 9.as clear as, 10.cannot be hidden。
请务必抄题目后再作答:新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 8-10Unit 81.完成课本p.183最上面III中的1-10填空,并英译中每句话。
1. sources2. stable3. process4. composed5. observing6. combination7. explosion8.existence9. occupied10. creation1. 科学家们最近已将注意力转移到天然能源,如太阳,海洋,风,以及温泉。
2. 如果当前的趋势继续下去,世界在未来几年将变得越来越拥挤,污染更严重,且生态稳定性将比我们当今生活的世界更糟糕。
3. 煤炭是死去的森林树木经过漫长的化学变化逐渐形成的。
4. 孩子们将演奏一些他们自己谱写的音乐作品。
5. 这个男孩对观察鸟类的行为非常感兴趣。
6. 独自工作时他们表现出色,但集体协作时,他们表现就一团糟。
7. 过去二十年内的人口爆炸造成了世界许多地区的食物及医疗短缺。
8. 联合国在1945年成立。
9. 我完全记不得了,因为我一直忙着干其他事。
10. 政府正在考虑一个创业项目,旨在帮助年轻人就业。
2. 中译英课本p.186 VIII 1-61. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2. The more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4. He was occupied with his business matter s and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.5. The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6. After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.3. 英译中课本p.176 para 1奇思妙想是如何形成的,现在还没有令人满意的解释。
你对某一个问题思考了很久,直至感到疲劳,把它忘掉了,也许暂时不去想它了,可后来却忽然来了灵感! 当你不去想它的时候,答案却突然从天而降,仿佛上苍赐予你的一份礼物。
Unit 91. 完成p.209 III 填空,并英译中1. 他很有才干,能够完成你布置的任何任务。
2. 要孩子意味着很大的责任感,我不确定是否已做好准备。
3. 家长须限制发给孩子的零花钱的数额。
4. 该员工因为去年糟糕的表现而被辞退。
5. 失业率略有下降,但这并未改变其仍是主要问题的事实。
6. 该女生发现初到上海很难适应新的风俗习惯。
7. 最近这次英语口语竞赛的成功激起了年轻人对英语学习的兴趣。
8. 正是这样的勇气和决心,使他成为了一位伟大的人。
9. 他们立下规定,所有顾客的投诉须迅速而高效地展开调查。
10. 相声在中国很常见(/是一种常见的艺术形式),在相声中,两位喜剧演员通过对话逗乐观众(让观众得到娱乐)。
2. 完成p.212 VIII 中译英1. Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free tocontact us at any time.2.We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping fromit.3.It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report ifyou haven’t done enough preparation.4.We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely itmay sound.5.The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to theclimate there.6.It strikes me as odd that school children are required to cometo school two hours before class.3. 完成段落翻译p.204 para 1+ p.206 para7para. 1一个大学教授的学生可能多达百人或百人以上,也可能少至三人。
不管有多少学生,这当中总有一个学生与众不同,甚至是出类拔萃。
不管教授的问题有多艰深,这种学生似乎都知道该如何作答。
而且不管要求什么时候交功课,他都能按时交,而且不犯一点错误。
para. 7这三条建议会让你学业更加成功。
如果你问一下自己周围表现优异的同学,你会发现更多的好点子。
要向他人学习,采用他们的方法来改善自己的学习状况,这样你肯定会提高自己的学业成绩。
过一段时间后,你会发现,你自己就是一个“与众不同”的人。
然后你也会注意到其他学生正妒忌你或者想方设法去发现你的秘诀。
Unit 101. 完成p235. III 填空,并英译中III.1. preserve作为一个家庭,我们想要保存中国的传统,尽管我们现在住在美国。
2. clarify感觉,运动的方向是很难理解,学生通过问老师来更详细地解释。
3. demonstrating 演示完实验的做法,化学专家告诉毕业生开始实验4. scarce这个城市缺少实惠,又干净的宾馆的,特别是在夏天的时候我们有很多的外国游客5. assured,已确信飞机会准点的人,松了一口气6. ensured总经理的一封信给了他赞扬,保证他将受到提升。
7. conscience虽然他一帆风顺地走出了法庭,但他的良心为他所做的错事会一直困扰着他”。
8. integrity她是一个从来没有为了赚钱而放弃自己原则的正直女人?9. yield 这俱乐部是为了帮助女孩不屈服压力教他们如何更好的保护自己10. appointed这是第一次一个女人被任命来担任这个职位。
2. 完成pp.237-238 VIII 中译英VIII.1. I keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days.2. In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.3. He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.4. When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal.5. In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell o ut to convenience.6. I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.3. 完成段落翻译p.230 para 13+ para 14para 13因此,要表现出真正的自我。
别去设法掩盖生活中那些不尽人意的方面。
正如罗伯特·舒勒所说,“艰苦的时光终将过去,坚强的人必将苦尽甘来。
”换言之,要正视现实,要以成熟的心态去迎接生活的挑战。
para 14自尊和问心无愧是正直的两个重要组成部分,也是加深你与他人关系的基础。
为人正直意味着去做你应该做的事,因为那是对的,而不是因为合乎潮流或迎合了政治上的需要。
在生活中如果能坚持原则,抵制住放松道德标准的种种诱惑,那你就会永远立于不败之地。
这样,你在跨入21世纪的时候,就不必为自己过去的所做所为而抱憾。
这就是我祖父祖母教给我的做人的道理。
新视野大学英语(第2版)第2册Unit 1-4答案Unit 1一、p.7-8 III 完成填空并英译中III.1. charge 律师收取如此高昂的费用,但他们似乎从来就不缺顾客。
2. convention 男性商务人士在正式场合穿着西服是一种惯例。
3. efficient 这些人十分高效,井井有条,时间管理也极其出色。
4. obtain 朱利安说,他希望找到一份工作,并努力接受大学教育。
5. competent 在大学读完商科,并通晓两门外语,我的秘书完全能胜任她的工作。
6. assessing 该国的首席经济学家正就当前的危机对经济的影响进行评估。
7. fulfill 大众对政府是否完成该任务没有信心。
8. conducting 该公司正在进行一项调查,旨在了解当地民众对他们最近促销产品的反响。
9. consequently 雨下的很大,连地都被洪水淹没了。
10. significance 这片油田的发现对该地区经济有重要的意义。
二、p.10 VII 填空1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptable三、p.12 X 中译英P12 Translation1.She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have tocarry on.四、p.12 XI 英译中. 5有趣的是,消费者发现辨识一些品牌的原产国越来越困难。