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参观博物馆Visiting a MuseumOn a Saturday afternoon our Chinese History teacher took us to visit a museum.在一个星期六的下午，我们的历史老师领我们参观博物馆。
The exhibition hall was decorated in an antique mode. Charts and pictures were hung on the walls. Many ancient utensils weapons and arms robes crowns coins or naments books and farm tools as well as recently unearthed relics were exhibited. Each dynasty was presented in a separated room along with written and pictorial descriptions. Our teacber now served as the narrator giving us a detailed lecture on the development of Chinese history and elucidated his new viewpoint on how to divide Chinese history into different stages.展览大厅装点古朴。
墙上挂着图表，画片。
许多古代的用具、武器、官服、王冠、钱币、装饰品、书籍、农具以及最近出土的文物都展览在那里。
每一个朝代都分室展出并有文字和图片说明。
这时我们的老师做讲解员，给我们详细地讲述了中国历史发展的进程，阐明了他自己关于中国历史如何断代的新观点。
We were happy to have such a vivid lesson one that made us not only review what we had learnt in class but also feel proud of our motherland's great and glorious historical culture of more than five thousand years.我们都为上了这么一堂生动的课而感到高兴，这堂课不仅使我们复习了我们在课堂上学过的东西，也使我们为我们祖国五千多年伟大、光荣的历史文化而感到骄傲。
英语作文关于博物馆Title: The Cultural Treasure Trove: Exploring the Wonders of Museums。
Museums serve as gateways to our collective past, repositories of human creativity, and windows into diverse cultures. Stepping into a museum is like embarking on a journey through time and space, where artifacts, artworks, and historical relics narrate stories of bygone eras. In this essay, we will delve into the significance of museums, their role in preserving heritage, educating the masses, and fostering cultural appreciation.First and foremost, museums play a pivotal role in preserving and safeguarding our cultural heritage. These institutions serve as custodians of artifacts, documents, and artworks that encapsulate the essence of civilizations long gone. Through meticulous preservation techniques and conservation efforts, museums ensure that future generations can marvel at the same wonders that havecaptivated mankind for centuries. From ancient relics to contemporary masterpieces, museums curate a tapestry of human achievement, preserving the tangible remnants of our shared history.Moreover, museums serve as educational institutions, offering invaluable insights into various disciplines ranging from art and science to anthropology and archaeology. By providing curated exhibits, interactive displays, and educational programs, museums facilitate experiential learning, making complex subjects accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds. Whether it's deciphering the mysteries of the universe in a science museum or immersing oneself in the beauty of classical art, museums ignite curiosity, stimulate intellectual discourse, and inspire lifelong learning.Furthermore, museums play a crucial role in promoting cultural exchange and understanding. In an increasingly interconnected world, these institutions serve as platforms for cross-cultural dialogue, fostering empathy, tolerance, and appreciation for diversity. Through travelingexhibitions, international collaborations, and digital outreach initiatives, museums bridge geographical and cultural divides, allowing people from different corners of the globe to connect with shared human experiences. By showcasing the rich tapestry of global cultures, museums promote a sense of unity amidst diversity, celebrating the richness and plurality of the human experience.Additionally, museums contribute to the economic and social development of communities. As cultural landmarks and tourist attractions, museums draw visitors from near and far, stimulating local economies and generating revenue for surrounding businesses. Moreover, museums serve as catalysts for urban revitalization, breathing new life into historic neighborhoods and attracting investment in infrastructure and tourism-related ventures. Beyond economic benefits, museums also foster social cohesion, providing communal spaces where people can gather, engagein dialogue, and forge connections across cultural and generational boundaries.In conclusion, museums are invaluable repositories ofhuman civilization, preserving our collective heritage, educating the masses, and fostering cultural appreciation. As guardians of our past and stewards of our future, museums play a vital role in shaping our understanding of the world and our place within it. By embracing the diversity of human experience and celebrating the wonders of creativity and ingenuity, museums inspire, enlighten, and enrich the lives of countless individuals around the globe.。
CET 4 历年范文10篇背诵1。
2007年12月英语四级写作真题与答案Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of What Electives to Choose。
You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow：1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课3、以你自己为例……What Electives to ChooseNowadays, there usually exists a wide selection of electives for college students to choose from. However，students have quite different plans, so they always end up learning courses based on their own ideas.Some students may choose to learn a certain course in order to obtain an extra certificate for their job hunting after graduation。
Because they assume that some more knowledge could ensure more chances of winning in finding a good job。
Others may have their choice made just for fun。
They tend to hold the idea that college life could be more colorful if they could widen their knowledge through elective courses。
写一篇介绍博物馆英文作文英文回答：Museum is a non-profit, permanent institution in the service of society and its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment for the purposes of education, studyand enjoyment.Museum professionals work in a variety of disciplines, including conservation, collections management, curatorship, education, exhibition design, and public programming.Museums play an important role in our society by providing a place for people to learn about the past, present, and future. They also offer opportunities for people to experience art, culture, and science. In addition, museums can be a source of inspiration and creativity.There are many different types of museums, includingart museums, history museums, science museums, and natural history museums. Each type of museum has its own unique collection of objects and exhibits.Some of the most famous museums in the world includethe Louvre Museum in Paris, the Metropolitan Museum of Artin New York City, and the British Museum in London.中文回答：博物馆的定义。
你看待博物馆的英语作文英文回答：Museums are fascinating institutions that preserve and showcase the rich tapestry of human civilization. Theyserve as portals to the past, allowing us to glimpse the lives, cultures, and achievements of our ancestors. From ancient artifacts to contemporary masterpieces, museums house a vast array of objects that tell the story of our shared humanity.One of the primary functions of museums is education. They provide an immersive and interactive learning environment where visitors can engage with history, science, art, and culture. By exploring exhibits, attending lectures, and participating in workshops, individuals can expandtheir knowledge and gain a deeper understanding of theworld around them.Museums also play a crucial role in preserving andprotecting cultural heritage. They act as guardians of our collective memory, safeguarding artifacts and documentsthat may otherwise be lost or destroyed. By carefully preserving and managing these objects, museums ensure that future generations can appreciate and learn from the achievements of the past.Furthermore, museums foster creativity and inspiration. They offer a space for contemplation, reflection, and dialogue. By showcasing diverse perspectives and artistic expressions, museums challenge our assumptions and open our minds to new possibilities. They inspire artists, designers, and thinkers to push boundaries and create groundbreaking works.Museums are also important economic drivers. Theyattract tourists, create jobs, and contribute to thevitality of communities. By hosting special exhibitions, events, and educational programs, museums generate revenue that supports their ongoing operations and allows them to continue their vital work.In short, museums are invaluable cultural institutions that serve as repositories of knowledge, protectors of heritage, catalysts for inspiration, and engines for economic development. They play a multifaceted role in enriching our lives, preserving our past, and shaping our future.中文回答：博物馆。
2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120words following the outline given bellow:1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？2. 也会带来一些问题3. 你的看法？Free Admission to Museums（满分版）Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there‟s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live …database‟, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some …closed‟ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Creating a Green Campus. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 建设绿色校园很重要2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境．．．3. 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该．．．注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。
高中英语词汇积累单选题40题1.She often _______ books in the library.A.readsB.seesC.looksD.watches答案：A。
“read books”表示“读书”，是固定搭配。
“see”表示“看见”，通常强调结果；“look”表示“看”，强调动作，后面需加介词at 才能接宾语；“watch”通常用于“watch TV/films”等，表示“观看”。
2.He _______ his homework carefully every day.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。
“do homework”表示“做家庭作业”，是固定搭配。
“make”通常表示“制作”；“take”有“拿走、花费”等意思；“has”表示“有”。
3.The teacher _______ us a lot of questions in class.A.asksB.tellsC.speaksD.says答案：A。
“ask questions”表示“问问题”，是固定搭配。
“tell”通常表示“告诉”；“speak”后面通常接语言；“say”强调说话的内容。
4.They _______ basketball after school.A.playB.doC.haveD.make答案：A。
“play basketball”表示“打篮球”，是固定搭配。
“do”通常用于“do sports”等，表示“做运动”，但比较宽泛；“have”表示“有”；“make”表示“制作”。
5.My mother _______ delicious meals for us.A.cooksB.makesC.doesD.has答案：A。
“cook meals”表示“做饭”，是固定搭配。
“make”通常表示“制作”，但比较宽泛，不太强调做饭；“do”通常用于“do housework”等，表示“做家务”；“has”表示“有”。
博物馆的英语作文Title: The Beauty and Significance of Museums。
Museums play a pivotal role in preserving our cultural heritage, educating the public, and fostering a sense of appreciation for art, history, and science. As integral parts of our society, museums serve as repositories of knowledge and guardians of our collective memory. In this essay, I will delve into the significance of museums and explore the various roles they play in our lives.Firstly, museums serve as custodians of our cultural heritage. Through carefully curated exhibitions and collections, they preserve and protect artifacts, artworks, and historical documents that reflect the diverse cultures and civilizations of humanity. These tangible representations of our past provide invaluable insightsinto our origins, traditions, and societal evolution. For instance, a visit to the British Museum in London offers a glimpse into the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Greece,and Mesopotamia through its extensive collection of artifacts.Moreover, museums serve as educational institutions, offering enriching experiences for visitors of all ages. Through interactive exhibits, guided tours, and educational programs, museums stimulate curiosity and facilitatelearning in diverse fields such as art, science, technology, and natural history. For example, science museums often feature hands-on experiments and demonstrations that make complex scientific concepts accessible to visitors,fostering a deeper understanding of the natural world.Additionally, museums contribute to the preservation of biodiversity and environmental awareness. Natural history museums, in particular, showcase the rich diversity of life on Earth, from fossils of ancient organisms to exhibits on endangered species and ecosystems. By highlighting the beauty and fragility of the natural world, museums play a vital role in promoting environmental stewardship and conservation efforts.Furthermore, museums serve as platforms for cultural exchange and dialogue. Through traveling exhibitions, international collaborations, and cultural exchange programs, museums facilitate cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. Visitors have the opportunity to explore the customs, traditions, and artistic expressions of different cultures, fostering empathy and respect for cultural diversity.In addition to their educational and cultural significance, museums also contribute to the economic development of communities. By attracting tourists, generating revenue through ticket sales and merchandise, and creating employment opportunities, museums stimulate economic growth and vitality. Furthermore, museums can serve as catalysts for urban revitalization and tourism development, transforming neighborhoods and enhancing quality of life.In conclusion, museums play a multifaceted role in society, serving as custodians of our cultural heritage, educational institutions, advocates for environmentalconservation, catalysts for cultural exchange, and engines of economic development. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, museums remain steadfast in their mission to preserve the past, inspire the present, and shape the future. Visiting a museum is not merely a leisure activity but a journey of discovery and enlightenment, enriching our lives and broadening our horizons.。
介绍博物馆英语作文Introduction to Museums。
Museums are extraordinary repositories of human culture, history, and creativity. They serve as portals to the past, windows into different civilizations, and showcases of artistic expression. From ancient artifacts to modern masterpieces, museums offer a journey through time and space, enriching our understanding of the world and our place within it.First and foremost, museums are educationalinstitutions. They provide invaluable opportunities for learning and intellectual growth, catering to people of all ages and backgrounds. Through carefully curated exhibits, informative displays, and interactive activities, museums foster curiosity and critical thinking skills. Visitorshave the chance to explore diverse subjects, from natural history and science to art and technology, gaining insights into the wonders of the universe and the achievements ofhumanity.Moreover, museums play a crucial role in preserving our cultural heritage. They serve as custodians of priceless artifacts, documents, and artworks, safeguarding them for future generations. By conserving these treasures and conducting research to better understand them, museums contribute to the ongoing preservation and interpretationof our shared history and heritage. Through exhibitions and public programs, they make these cultural riches accessible to the public, fostering appreciation and understanding of different traditions and customs.In addition to their educational and preservation efforts, museums also serve as centers of community engagement and enrichment. They host a wide range of events, including lectures, workshops, performances, and festivals, bringing people together to celebrate culture andcreativity. Museums often collaborate with schools, universities, and other institutions to offer educational programs and outreach initiatives, reaching out to diverse audiences and fostering a sense of belonging and culturalexchange.Furthermore, museums contribute to the economicvitality of their communities. They attract tourists and visitors from near and far, stimulating local businesses and supporting jobs in hospitality, retail, and tourism-related industries. Museums also contribute to the cultural tourism sector, drawing visitors who are eager to explore the unique cultural heritage and artistic offerings of a region. In this way, museums play a significant role in promoting economic growth and development.In conclusion, museums are more than just buildings filled with artifacts and exhibits; they are vibrant hubs of education, culture, and community. Through their diverse collections, educational programs, and community engagement efforts, museums enrich our lives, broaden our horizons, and inspire us to imagine new possibilities. As we continue to explore the wonders of the world, let us cherish and support these invaluable institutions that connect us to our past and illuminate the path to our future.。
博物馆介绍英语中考作文Title: Exploring the Wonders of a Museum。
Museums are invaluable treasures of human civilization, offering a window into the past, present, and future. Among the myriad of museums worldwide, each holds its unique charm, be it in art, history, science, or culture. In this essay, we embark on a journey through the captivating realm of museums, exploring their significance and the enriching experiences they offer.To begin with, museums serve as custodians of our collective heritage, preserving artifacts and artworks that narrate the story of humanity. From ancient relics to modern masterpieces, these institutions safeguard our cultural identity and ensure that future generations can connect with their roots. For instance, the British Museum in London houses a vast array of artifacts spanning millennia, allowing visitors to delve into the rich tapestry of human civilization.Moreover, museums are educational hubs that foster learning and intellectual curiosity. Through curatedexhibits and interactive displays, they provide valuable insights into various subjects, ranging from art history to scientific breakthroughs. Children and adults alike can engage in hands-on activities, workshops, and guided tours, enhancing their understanding of complex concepts in an accessible manner. Science museums, such as the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C.,offer immersive experiences where visitors can marvel atthe wonders of the natural world and grasp the intricaciesof scientific phenomena.Furthermore, museums play a pivotal role in promoting cultural exchange and understanding. They serve as bridges between different communities, fostering dialogue andmutual respect. By showcasing diverse perspectives and traditions, museums encourage visitors to appreciate the richness of human diversity and celebrate our shared humanity. The Louvre Museum in Paris exemplifies this ethos, bringing together masterpieces from across the globe andtranscending cultural boundaries.In addition to their cultural and educational significance, museums contribute to the economic development of their respective regions. They attract tourists from far and wide, generating revenue for local businesses and stimulating job creation. Moreover, museums serve as catalysts for urban regeneration, revitalizing neighborhoods and enhancing the overall quality of life. Cities like New York City, with its world-renowned museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Museum of Modern Art, reap the benefits of cultural tourism while fostering a vibrant arts scene.Despite their numerous virtues, museums face challenges in adapting to the digital age and catering to evolving audience preferences. In an era of virtual reality and online resources, they must innovate to remain relevant and accessible to diverse demographics. Many museums have embraced technology by offering virtual tours, digital archives, and interactive apps, thereby expanding their reach beyond physical boundaries.In conclusion, museums are invaluable institutions that enrich our lives in myriad ways. They serve as guardians of our heritage, hubs of learning, catalysts for cultural exchange, and engines of economic growth. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, let us cherish and support these cultural treasures, ensuring that they continue to inspire and educate generations to come.。
The development of MuseumsA The conviction that historical relics provide infallible testimony[kən'vɪkʃ(ə)n] [hɪ'stɒrɪk(ə)l] ['relɪk] [ɪn'fælɪb(ə)l] ['testɪmənɪ]确信历史的遗迹绝对可靠的证词about the past is rooted in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: ‘Although it is now evident that artefacts are as easily['ɑːtɪfækt]n. 人工制品，加工品altered as chronicles, public faith in their veracity endures: a tangible['tæn(d)ʒɪb(ə)l]有形的、切实的relic seems ipso facto real.’ Such conviction was, until['fæktəʊ]adj. 事实上的，实际上的recently ,reflected in museum displays. Museums used to look- and [rɪ'flekt]反映some still do-much like storage rooms of objects packed together in['stɔːrɪdʒ]n. 存储；仓库；贮藏所showcases: good for scholars who wanted to study the subtle['ʃəʊkeɪs] ['skɒlə] ['sʌt(ə)l]n. 陈列橱n. 学者；奖学金获得者adj. 微妙的differences in design, but not for the ordinary visitor, to whom it all looked alike. Similarly, the information accompanying the objects often made little sense to the lay visitor. The content and format of explanations dated back to a time when the museum was the exclusive domain of the scientific researcher.[ɪk'skluːsɪv; ek-] [də(ʊ)'meɪn]dj. 独有的；排外的； a. 领域；域名；产业；地产B Recently,however,attitudes towards history and the way is should be presented have altered. The key word in heritage display is ['prez(ə)nt]提出了now ‘experience’, the more exciting the better and,if[ɪk'spɪərɪəns; ek-]n. 经验；经历；体验possible ,involving all the senses. Good examples of this approach in the UK are the Jorvik Centre in York; the National Museum of Photography, Film and Television in Bradford; and the Imperial War[ɪm'pɪərɪəl] adj. 帝国的；Museum in London. In the US the trend emerged much[ɪ'mɜːdʒ] vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露earlier:Williamsburg has been a prototype for many heritage['prəʊtətaɪp]n. 原型；标准，模范developments in other parts of the world. No one can predict where[prɪ'dɪkt] v.预知the process will end. On so-called heritage sites the re-enactment ofadj. 所谓的；号称的n. 重新演戏；案件重演historical events is increasingly popular, and computers will soon provide virtual reality experiences, which will present visitors with a ['vɜːtjʊəl] 虚拟的vivid image of the period of their choice, in which they themselves can act as of part of the historical environment. Such developments have been criticised as an intolerable vulgarisation, but the success通俗化of many historical theme parks and similar locations suggests that the majority of the public does not share this opinion.[mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ] 多数C In a related development, the sharp distinction between[dɪ'stɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n] 区别museum and heritage sites on the one hand, and theme parks on the other, is gradually evaporating. They already borrow ideas and['grædʒʊlɪ; 'grædjʊəlɪ]逐渐地['grædʒʊlɪ; 'grædjʊəlɪ]蒸发concepts from one another. For example, museums have adopted story lines for exhibitions, sites have accepted ‘theming’ as a relevant tool, and theme parks are moving towards more authenticity[ɔːθen'tɪsɪtɪ]真实，可靠and research-based presentations. In zoos, animals are no longer kept in cages, but in great spaces, either in the open air or in enormous greenhouses, such as the jungle and desert environments in Burgers’Zoo in Holland. This particular trend is regarded as one of the major developments in the presentation of natural history in the twentieth century.D Theme parks are undergoing other changes, too, as they try to present more serious social and cultural issues, and move away from fantasy. This development is a response to market forces and , although museums and heritage sites have a special rather distinct, role to fulfil, they are also operating in a very competitive environment, where visitors make choices on how and where tospend their free time. Heritage and museum experts do not have to invent stories and recreate historical environments to attract their visitors: their assets are already in place. However, exhibits must be ['æset] 资产both based on artefacts and facts as we know them, and attractively presented. Those who are professionally engaged 确保in the art of interpreting解释history are thus in a difficult position, as they must steer a narrow course between the demands of ‘evidence’ and‘attractiveness’, especially given the increasing need in the heritage industry for income-generating日益增长activities.E It could be claimed that in order to make everything in heritage more ‘real’,historical accuracy must be increasingly altered. For example, Pithecanthropus erectus直立猿人；瓜哇猿人is depicted [dɪ'pɪkt] 描述in an Indonesian museum with Malay facial features马来面部特征,because this corresponds to public perceptions. Similarly, in the Museum of Natural History in Washington, Neanderthal adj. 尼安德特人的；穴居人的man is shown making a dominant gesture占主导地位的姿态to his wife. Such presentations tell as more about contemporary perceptions 当代认知of the world than about our ancestors. There is one compensation, however, for the professionals who make these interpretations: if they did not provide the interpretation, visitors would do it for themselves, based on their own ideas, misconceptions and prejudices. And no matter how exciting theresult, it would contain a lot more bias than the presentations provided by experts.F Human bias is inevitable adj. 必然的，不可避免的, but another source of bias in the representation of history has to do with the transitory adj. 短暂的，暂时的；瞬息的nature of the materials themselves. The simple fact is that not everything from history survives the historical process. Castles 城堡,palaces宫殿and cathedrals教堂have a longer lifespan than the dwellings of ordinary people. The same applies to the furnishings and other contents of the premises前提. In a town like Leyden in Holland, which in the seventeenth century was occupied by approximately the same number of inhabitants as today, people lived within the walled town, an area more than five times smaller than modern Leyden. In most of the houses several families lived together in circumstances beyond our imagination. Yet in museums, fine period rooms give only an image of the lifestyle of the upper class of that era. No wonder that people who stroll around exhibitions are filled with nostalgia 思乡之情; the evidence in museums indicates that life was so much better in the past. This notion is induced 引起by the bias in its representation in museums and heritage centres.。
