2020年八年级英语下学期期末考前练习题_选词填空(含解析)
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牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升:选词填空一、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
1.-Please _________the rubbish _________different litter bins according to the signs. -OK.I will.2.-Foreigners can hardly avoid _______________Chinese products.-Yeah. “Made in China” is seen all over the world now.3.Don't speak _______________; your father is sleeping.4.-How do Chinese people _______________? -Sorry, I don't know.5.The man is tall enough _______________.6.We Chinese often greet each other by _______________.7.- _______________you _______________ this sentence to me?-Of course not.8.You should wait your turn to _______________.9.The soldier _______________the burning house to save the old man.10.If everybody _______________, there will be fewer accidents.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
1.I'd like to thank my friends who always ________________me.2.-Thank you for ________________free tea ________________us.-My pleasure.3.-Is it ________________for us to plant trees every spring?-Yes, it is good for our environment.4.-Miss Green is ________________to talk with her students one by one about their problems. -She is a good teacher.5. -You mean it's necessary for us ________________?-You'd better do that.6.I ________________a lot of time with you and the kids.7.V olunteering means that you work to help people without ________________.8.The old man lives in a village ________________, so he often feels lonely.9.Amy is sad that she is ____________young _____________join in the charity walk.10.Your sweater ________________mine.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
选词填空1. 【选词填空】阅读短文,选择括号中所给词填空。
Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it.答案:(1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A解析彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠,但他当时不知道这个事实。
一天,他在学校食堂吃午饭。
一个强壮的男孩想欺负他,因为彼得又瘦又矮。
彼得很生气,用拳头打了那个男孩,但他没有用太大的力气。
令人惊讶的是,男孩躺在地上,站不起来。
这时,彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量,但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。
1. 句意:彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠,但那时他不知道这个事实。
本句是 but 连接的并列句,一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致,根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时。
下学期期末文化素质检测试卷八年级英语时量:90分钟分值:120分( 温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上。
)第一部分:听力技能(三部分, 计20分)A)选出你所听到的字母或单词(共5小题,每小题1分)( ) 1. A. stomachache B. sore throat C. bad cold( )2. A. take after B. give out C. clean up( )3. A. happily B. heavily C. suddenly( )4. A. three years B. three months C. thirteen years( )5. A. a art museum B. the Great Wall C. the Palace MuseumB) 情景反应。
下面每小题你将听到一个句子,请从所给的答案中选择适当的答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )7. A. Yes ,please. B. You are welcome. C. Yes ,sure.( )6. A. That’s great. B. No, thanks. C. I have a headache. ( )8. A. Yes, I did. B.No, I haven’t. C. No, I am not. ( )9. A. Because I’ve bought a new one.B. You can have for 500 yuan.C. I bought it last year.( )10. A. I am watching TV.B. I was dong my homework .C. She was sleeping.C) 对话理解根据你所听到的对话,选择正确答案回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( ) 11. What’s the matter with her?A. She has a cough.B. She has a fever.C. She has a toothache. ( )12. What is she going to d o tonight?A. See a the movie.B. Go to a party.C. Go out for a dinner. ( )13. What class did Judy like today?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.( )14. What is the relation (关系) between the two speakers ?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient (病人).C. Mother and son. ( )15. What did John do?A. He went to see a doctor.B. He helped a hurt dog.C. He took a dog to school. D)根据你所听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语,完成录音问卷调查表(共5小题,每小题1分)第二部分:知识运用(共两部分,计40分)A) 单项填空 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
2020-2021学年下学期八年级英语期末复习题型专练(人教版)专练06 选词填空(含解析)一、选词填空01用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
1.My watch didn’t ____________ , so I missed the early class.2.They’ll go for a picnic __________ it is rainy this Sunday.3.We should be polite to a ___________ when asking a way.4.__________ be shy! Just have a try.5.When the girl breathes in your smoke, it’s like she’s smoking _________.二、选词填空02用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
6.Of all the English songs I have learned, I like “Five _____________Miles” best.7.It was _____________so heavily that the climbers got wet all over.8.The dog runs to its owner with _____________as soon as it sees him.9.My teacher is always patient to help me _____________whenever I have problems10.The students raised money and built _____________own labs.三、选词填空03用所给词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
11.Make sure_____________it will snow or not tomorrow.12.Swimming is one of_______________ways for people to keep healthy.13.Many people love cartoon______________because they are very brave.14.It's hard to believe that my brother___________over 3000 stamps since he was seven years old. 15.Everyone was very excited when our school basketball team played____________another team yesterday.四、选词填空04用所给词的适当形式填空。
山东省八年级下学期期末模拟考试英语试题一听力部分(20分)Ⅱ. 情景反应。
根据所听到的问句,选择最佳答案,句子听一遍。
(5分)( )6. A. I think so. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, they are.( )7. A. Yes, we are. B. OK, Let’s go. C. Oh, thank you.( )8. A. Yes, it is far. B. Gook luck! C. Only a few kilometers away. ( )9.A. You are welcome. B. Gook idea! C. Sorry, I don’t know.( )10. A. Nine. B. El even. C Twelve.Ⅲ. 对话理解,听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择正确答案,对话听两遍。
(5分)( )11. A. In the shop. B. At school. C. In the post office.( )12.A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework. C. Listening to the radio.( )13. A. To the park. B. Home. C. To the bookshop.( )14. A. Go boating. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home.( )15 .A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.IV. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,短文听两遍。
(5分)( )16. Why do people all over the world play sports?A. Sports are very interesting.B. Sports can make people healthy and happy.C. Sports are thousands of years old.( )17. What do sports change with?A. The season.B. The weather.C. The time.( )18. Which of the following sports is the oldest?A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.( )19. What do people in all countries near the sea prefer?A. Football.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.( )20. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game?A. The game is exciting.B. Sports help them understand each other.C. They begin to know each other.笔试部分二.单项选择(15分)21.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has sleptD. is asleep【答案】A考点:考查动词时态。
四川省广安市岳池县2018-2020年(三年)八年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编选词填空四川省广安市岳池县2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次。
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So 71 , I have already made a few friends and had some English food here. But after 72 three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and 73 , I thought nothing could be 74 delicious than Chinese food, especially my favourite—huo guo. When I knew there was going to 75 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students, I was so excited 76 I went to the canteen quickly.To 77 surprise, when I stepped into the room, I didn't see any sign of huo guo. After I talked with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is 78 different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is written 79 two words—hot pot ; but hotpot, one word ,is a 80 English dish.答案:71.far 72. having 73. potatoes 74. more 75. be76. that 77. my 78. completely 79. in 80. traditional四川省广安市岳池县2018-2019学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
八年级英语下册期末复习按词的适当形式填空600题一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.The river water was very clean. We used to _______(swim) every day when we were children.2.The mother couldn’t stop ___________(cry) when her son was saved.3.Are they _________(plan) for the coming May Day holiday?4.There ____________ (be) many changes in China since 1987.5.---Have you had lunch yet? ---Yes. I _______(have) it half an hour ago.6.The Greens ____________(plan) where to go at this time yesterday.7.I ______________(think) about the question already.8.I don’t like the film Tiny Times 2. It makes me __________(sleep).9.When I asked him for help,he just _____________ (shake)his head and refused me. 10.What a good time they often have ________________ together. (chat)11.If you take a map , you will not easily get _________( lose).12.It’s not easy for us ______(read) English newspapers because there are many new words. 13.“You’re old enough, boy. You’d better _________(do) it yourself.” My father said to me. 14.The autumn leaves _________fall) into piles upon the ground.15.It is very important_________ (cover)our mouths with wet towels in a fire.16.Last week the temperature ________(drop) below zero suddenly.17.Many people d idn’t know the importance of health until they _________lose) it. 18.We should take actions to prevent it from _________happen)19.It’s cold in the room. Shall we make a fire _______ (keep) warm?20.—Why didn’t you watch Running Man on TV last Friday?— Because I _______ (make) a poster for the coming School Art Festival.21.What fine weather! We’d better _______ (not stay) at home. Let’s go cycling. 22.—Who will hold the parents’ meeting if Mr White _______ (be) busy tomorrow?— I think Mr Johnson will. He knows all the students well.23.. More and more people go to work by bus instead of_______(drive) on “No Car Day”. 24.People _______ (remember) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games forever, as it was so exciting.25.The girl was so careless that she _______(drop) her glasses onto the ground again and they试卷第2页,总99页broke.26.—You look so nervous, what’s wrong?—I went to a job interview (面试) yesterday and I _______ (wait) for the result. 27.It is dangerous to listen to the music while __________(drive).28.When I asked him for help, he just ________________ (shake) his head and refused me. 29.Unluckily, I __________fall) down from my bike and hurt my left leg. 30.— What a pity! You missed the firework show last night. — Yes. But I _________ (write) an important report then.31.You’d better _________ (not cut) your names on the bamboo here. We should protect the bamboo forest.32.Which city is Mrs. Green flying _________ (see) her son? 33.— Our hometown _____________ a lot already. (change) — Exactly. The road is wider and the buildings are taller. 34.Too much work __________lead)to his illness.35.Giant pandas are facing serious problems because of________ (lose) their living areas. 36.The teacher advised us to keep on ________try)37.I ________ (eat) strawberries when my mother came into the room yesterday. 38.It____________ (snow) heavily outside so you had better stay at home. 39.Yesterday they planned to visit places of interest instead of _________see) a film 40.The Chinese government has made some laws ____ (prevent)people from killing rare birds.41.They were rowing boats while we _________ (climb) the mountain. 42.When winter________ (come), the days are getting longer and longer. 43.— What a pity! You missed the firework show last night. — Yes. But I _________ (write) an important report then.44.We need more people ________ ( provide) the poor students with books. 45.I don’t want him to help me because he _________ (prepare) for his exams. 46.— The rainy season is coming, so bad! — I agree, and there _________ (be) much rain then.47.I saw her _________ (dance) on the square at eight yesterday evening.48.You’d better not cut your names on the bamboo here. We should ________ (protect )the bamboo forest.49.While I was cooking, he suddenly _________ (fall) onto the ground. 50.He should go to see the film after he _________ (know) how wonderful it is. 【答案】1.swim2.crying3.planning4.have been5.had6.were planning7.have thought8.sleep9.shook10.chatting11.lost12.to read13.do14.fall15.to cover16.dropped17.lose18.happening.19.to keep20.was making21.not stay22.is23.driving24.will remember25.dropped26.am waiting27.driving28.shook试卷第4页,总99页29.fell 30.was writing 31.not cut 32.to see 33.has changed 34.leads 35.losing 36.trying. 37.was eating 38.is snowing 39.seeing 40.to prevent 41.were climbing 42.comes 43.was writing 44.to provide 45.is preparing 46.will be 47.dancing 48.protect 49.fell 50.knows【解析】请在此填写整体分析!1.句意:这条河过去很干净。
专题04 用所给单词的正确形式填空100题(词形变化)期末真题+名校模拟1.I was surprised at his sudden _________. (die)2.“A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to _______. (I)3.They finish the hard work all by ________ (they).4.In life, we have to face many different _______(situation).5.You know your help _________(mean)a lot to the old.6.Yesterday evening he had something wrong with his ________(stomach).7.Do you know the ________ (important) of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us?8.Before going to bed, I always brush my ________ (tooth).9.The man’s ________(foot)are very big. It’s hard for him to buy shoes.10.There are several ________ (knife) on the shelf.11.Our Chinese teacher always encourages us ________ (read) more books.12.Would you like ________ (visit) the Science Museum?13.Nothing can stop the wind and water ________ (carry) the soil away but trees and other plants.14.What makes you ________ (look) so worried?15.________ (keep) healthy, he keeps ________ (exercise) every morning.16.The farm is an ________ (enjoy) place because we can enjoy ________ (grow) plants and ________ (raise) animals there.17.The box is too heavy for you. Let me help ________________ (carry) it.18.People and animals all need food ________________ (live).19.Don’t forget ________________ (close) the window when you go out.20.The little boy is in trouble. Let’s do our best _______ (help) him.21.Mandy didn’t come to school today because she was ________ (illness).22.It is important for students ________ (develop) healthy eating habits.23.It’s too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how ________ (throw) the ball?24.Could you please do the ________ (dish) after dinner, Jenny?25.He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he ________ (finish) his work.26.Would you mind ________ (hang) out with me?27.The cleaner ________ (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.28.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in ________ (surprised).29.It’s difficult for me ________ (develop) a good habit.30.Don’t ________ (copies) others’ homework. Do it by yourself.31.Li Lei often ________ (communicate) with his teachers.32.Driving after drinking alcohol __________ (not allow) in China.33.Thanks to the Internet, the ________(communicate)between people becomes much easier.34.I have difficulty ________ (communicate) with my roommates.35.The doctor was operating on his wife. He had to wait ________ sitting outside. He was very ________ about his wife. (nervous)36.They can make modern machines with the ________ (develop) of science.37.— When shall we go to watch the football league match (联赛)?— Not until the work _________ (finish) next Saturday.38.Do you mind writing down all your family ________ (member) names?39.Keep ________ (work) hard and you will succeed.40.My sister is afraid of ________ (stay) at home by herself at night.41.It’s ________(clearly)that the little money he earns can hardly support his family.42.It rained ________ (heavy) on my way home yesterday afternoon.43.I ________ (sudden) remembered that I hadn’t locked the door.44.In the old days, the farmers started to work when the sun ________ (rise), and they went to rest when the sun ________ (set).45.You should put the pan on the cooker and then put some oil in it ________ (light).46.They ________ (ride) along the road when it began to rain.47.Daniel ______ (do) his homework when his mother came home work yesterday evening.48.The boy _________ his hand and asked why the sun _________ in the east every day. (raise, rise) 49.When the rainstorm came, it ________ (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.50.It is reported that a wild tiger ________(sudden)went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province.51.Thirty minutes after she left, it started to snow ________(heavy).52.When the gatekeeper saw a man ________ (hide) in his room, he called the police. 53.How many ________ ( golden) medals did your team win?54.My parents and I ________ (go) shopping yesterday afternoon.55.Joe ________ (try) to open the door but failed.56.The story was so ________ (touch) that all the children listened in silence.57.The ________ (excite) children forgot to take the presents to the party.58.The boy wants to be a famous ________ (magic) in the future.59.I’m reading an interesting book ________ (call) Harry Potter.60.When he was young, his great height ________ (fit) him to play basketball.61.We felt ________ (amaze) when we saw the ________ (amaze) man.62.How about _________ (weigh) this heavy stone in another way?63.This question is the ________ (easy) of the three.64.This dictionary is much _________ (thick) than that one.65.There is _______ (little) plastic than wood.66.Which animal do you think is the ________ (large) one in the world?67.Which is _______ (delicious), an apple or a banana?68.The man is one of the most famous ________ (doctor) in the town.69.I think there will be ________(little) pollution in the future because of the new law. 70.Michael arrives at school ________ (early) than I.71.________ you ever ________ (hear) about UFO?72.This novel was _______ (write) by Mo Yan in 2012.73.The man has _______ (steal) many things from the company.74.While my friend and I ________ (wait) at the gate, a stranger ________ (hurry) to us for help. 75.Up to now, I _______ to fish, while my parents have made a _______ to dance. (decide) 76.China ________ (develop) into a modern country in the last 50 years.77.—Who ________ (write) the original songs?—Liu Huan did.78.Fred likes songs full of ________ (feel) about the scenery.79.It’s her dream ________ (go) back to her motherland.80.I saw them _________ (go) swimming at 8 p.m. last night.81.There are ________ (thousand) of people in the meeting room.82.Tom’s uncle is a fireman. He will come to our school to talk about fire_________. (safe)83.Thank you for ________ (collect) those flowers.84.The electric bulb is a great ________.(invent)85.You should have lots of ________ (encourage) to face difficulties in your life.86.You must obey the traffic rules when ________ (ride).87.—Is there a ________ (Germany) in your class?—No, there isn’t.88.People can do something good for our Earth by ________ (ride) bicycles.89.The work is ________ (most) done by me.90.All the children ________ (bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.91.The girl is _______ (consider) to be the best student in our school.92.The painting has a history of three ________ (century).93.Tony is an _______ (honesty) boy. We all love him.94.Ought we ________ (turn) off the mobile phone before ________ (board) the plane?95.I ________ (teach) English for ten years in this school.96.David and Lily____ (marry) for two years.97.Tom and I ________ (not see) each other since last week. I don’t know what he is doing these days.98.The tiger ________(die)for a few days since the strong storm happened that day.99.She woke up very early and couldn’t wait ________(check) her mail box.100.He often uses the computer ________ (search) for something useful.参考答案:1.death【详解】句意:我对他的突然去世感到惊讶。
2020年牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末词汇专项复习资料(含答案)八年级下册期末词汇专项训练(一)1.You shouldn’t do anything _________ (违反) the school rules.2.Have you read the _________(最近) magazine “Readers”?3.In the USA, people use _________ (美元) when they do some shopping.4.Be sure to ask me for help when you find yourself __________(不能的) to work out theproblem.5.On Christmas Eve, many husbands carry their _________(妻子) big shopping bags.6.—What is the (符合习俗的)way to greet people there?—People usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.7.China is now working (密切地)with many foreign countries to build AIIB.8.The animal hid itself by __(挖)a hole in the ground.9.—What do you think of your parents?—They never ___ me to stay out late. I think they are much stricter than your parents!10.Juice is to drink as pork is to ____.(二)1.My mother works every day __________ (除…以外) Sunday.2.I was quite surprised when I _________(收到) her call as we lost touch years ago.3.Our living _________(条件) are getting better and better now.4.There is not much water ________ (污染)in the small village.5.Wall Street, the trade center, is here at the ___________(南方的) end of Manhattan Island.6.It is the _________(五) time that I have visited the Summer Palace.7.The farmer was __________(系) his horse to a pagota tree when I saw him.8."Oh," he said ____ (满不在乎), "I'm in no hurry to get back."9.You will be _________ 200 yuan for parking your car in a wrong place.10.—I’m going to work o ut from now on.—__________ speak louder than words. Just do it.(三)1.I have learned a lot about Chinese culture _________(最近) .2.People in that area are facing a difficult _________(形势,情况) .3.Please hang those________ (客人)clothes behind the door.4.It’s bad manners to drop litter________ (随意地) in public.5.He lost the bike and was ___(惩罚)by his parents.6.Dr. Ma was very(自豪的) to help so many people .7.Do you know what the _________(教练) are talking about over there?8.—Have you drunk all the milk?—Yes. Look, the bottle is __ now.9.―Look at the two pictures. They look almost the same.―Take a __ look and you'll find some differences.10.China is in Asia as France is in ___.1.Our school has an ____ (室内的)swimming pool.2.He dreams of going ____ (在国外)for further education.3.I really hope to go abroad for getting more travelling __________(经历).4.In my house, there are some __________(备用的) bedrooms.5.The day he is looking forward to __________(到了) at last and he got very excited.6.The bank is ___________(在….对面) the supermarket, on the other side of the road.7.When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him (礼貌地)8.—How many days is this museum open?—It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day __ Monday.9.—She wanted to help more people see again.—That is why she made up her ___ to train as a nurse.10.—Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour!—My ___ _.(五)1.The living ________ (条件) in that village are changing for the better.2.________ (收到)a message from a long-lost friend is really surprising.3.She is a born writer, she has written ________ (数个)books in the past few years.4.American English is ________(相似的) to British English.5.After a long _________(讨论) with her father, she decided not to take the job.6.By _________(培训) local doctors and nurses, they hope to help more people.7.There are still fifteen minutes (留下)for us to finish the work.8.—What are the students doing around the fire?—They are trying to keep __ warm, because it's so cold.9.—What should we do when there are too many people inthe street?—If someone is in your way, wait instead of __ past him.10.—Why did you _ such a good offer to work abroad?—Because I want to stay with my family in China(六)1.Many children in Britain are (允许)to have their own bank cards these days.2.There are several (秘书)in a big company.3.We should always wait (礼貌地)and queue for our turns.4.The two houses are (相似的)in size.5.He didn't agree with us, so he didn't join in the (讨论).6.He was busy (解释)who each person in the photo was.7.He asked me to put the chair (紧靠)the wall.8.—Mum, I think I'm enough to go back to school,—Not yet, my dear. You'd better stay at home for one day or two.9.—What sports do the Winter Olympic Games ?—There are many sports on ice and snow, such as skating arid skiing.10.—It is not my . I'm after Tom and Lucy.—You have good manners.1.Nature resources are limited, so we should use them (明智地).2.Water is so important to us that we must take action to stop factories (污染)it.3.Let's put the piano over there, (紧靠)the wall.4.We should use English as often as we can in daily (交流).5.Operations are (成功地)done to help people with eye problems see again.6.With the (发展)of the Internet, shopping is no longer atiring thing.7.The training plan for the volunteers is still under (讨论).8.—When did you leave your office yesterday?—I didn't leave my officeI finished the project.9.—I offered Luke a helping hand but heit.—Maybe he can manage himself.10.Germany is in Europe while China is ancountry.参考答案(一)1. against2. recent3. dollars4. unable5. wives’6. proper7. closely8. digging9. allows 10. meat(二)1. except2.received3.conditions4. pollution5. Southern6. fifth7. tying8. carelessly9. fined 10. Actions (三)1. recently2.situation3. guests’4. carelessly5. punished6. proud7. coaches8. empty9.closer 10.Europe (四)1. indoor2. abroad3. experiences4. spare5. arrived6. opposite7. politely8. except9. mind 10. pleasure (五)1. conditions2. Receiving3. several4. similar5. discussion6. training7. left8. Themselves9. pushing 10. refuse (六)1. allowed2. secretaries3. politely4. similar5. discussion6. explaining7. against8. well9. have 10. turn(七)1. wisely2. polluting3. against4. communication5. successfully6. development7. discussion8. until9. refused 10. Asian1、盛年不重来,一日难再晨。
八年级下册英语选词填空-专项练习(含答案解析)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1八年级英语选词填空专项练习一、选词填空(词汇运用)1.从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文。
________the subject matter is very interesting. And art museums They have never ________my "thing". But that's not to say that I ________go to museums. I do have my favorite museums around the world. For ________, I like NewSeum in Washington, D. C. and Te Papa in Wellington, New Zealand. And sometimes there are several museums that are so ________or special that I can't let myself skip(略过)them. Here is one of the most special museums I have ________so far. It is the National Leprechaun(小矮妖)Museum in Dublin, Ireland.The museum ________is not a traditional one. Visiting the museum is more like a theater experience. The 45minute tour takes you through the museum room ________room and your tour guide tells funny stories about leprechauns. Some rooms are ________of huge furniture(家具). In these rooms, you just look like a very little man. The guide also________you to take photos as you make your way through the rooms. So I took a lot of interesting pictures that day.I really hope to visit the museum again!2.选词填空In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV programcalled Monkey. Most of them werehearing this story for the ________ time. However, this story is not new toChinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the ________ character inthe traditional Chinese book Journey to theWest.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he ________ doesnot even look like a monkey! This is ________ he can make 72 changes to hisshape and ________, turning himself into different animals and objects. But________ he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight badpeople, the Monkey King uses a magic ________. Sometimes he can make the stickso ________ that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to makeit big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And assoon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became________ in reading this story because the clever Monkey King ________ fightingto help the weak and never gives up.3.阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空1. 【选词填空】阅读短文,选择括号中所给词填空。
Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it.答案:(1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A解析彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠,但他当时不知道这个事实。
一天,他在学校食堂吃午饭。
一个强壮的男孩想欺负他,因为彼得又瘦又矮。
彼得很生气,用拳头打了那个男孩,但他没有用太大的力气。
令人惊讶的是,男孩躺在地上,站不起来。
这时,彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量,但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。
1. 句意:彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠,但那时他不知道这个事实。
本句是 but 连接的并列句,一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致,根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时,可知此句时态是一般过去时。
故选B。
2. 句意:一天,他在学校食堂吃午饭。
短文全文用的都是过去时间,此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。
故选B。
3. 句意:一个强壮的男孩想欺负他,因为彼得又瘦又矮。
根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。
”thin 瘦的,苗条的;符合语境。
故选A。
4. 句意:彼得很生气,用拳头打了那个男孩,但他没有用太大的力气。
force 力气,不可数名词;too many 太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much 太多,修饰不可数名词。
结合句意可知选填 much。
故选B。
5.句意:令人惊讶的是,男孩躺在地上,站不起来。
couldn't 是情态动词,后面跟动词原形,可知填 get。
故选A。
2. 【选词填空】请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
sad because she door hard read happy water sleep realHave you ever read the famous story The Princess and the Pea (豌豆)? It is very touching. It was written by Andersen. Now let's ____ it together.Long long ago, a prince wanted to marry a real princess, so he traveled aroundthe world to find her. But he failed and went back ____.One evening a terrible rain came. Suddenly there was a knock (敲门声) at thedoor. The queen (王后) went to open the ____ and saw a beautiful girl who was standingin front of the door. The ____ was running down the girl's hair and clothes. Shesaid that she was a ____ princess.The queen asked ____ to come in. Then the queen went into the bedroom, laida pea on the bed and then laid forty mattresses (床垫) on it. Then she asked the princess to sleep on the bed all night.The next morning, the queen asked the princess "How did you feel about your____?""Well," said the princess, "I couldn't close my eyes all night. I felt I waslying on something ____." Then they knew that this princess was a real princess ____she could feel the pea through the forty mattresses. Finally the prince married theprincess, and they lived a ____ life together.答案:(1) read(2) sadly(3) door(4) water(5) real(6) her(7) sleep(8) hard(9) because(10) happy解析文章讲述了公主和豌豆的故事。
一个王子想找一个真正的公主结婚,但是一直没找到。
一个雨夜,一个真正的公主偶入王子的宫殿,王后在公主的床垫下放了很多豌豆以此来测试她是不是真正的公主。
发现她是真正的公主。
后来公主跟王子结了婚并过上了幸福的生活。
1. 句意:咱们一起来读这故事。
read 读,此处表示读故事;let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
故填 read。
2. 句意:但是他失败了,伤心地回去了。
根据 fail 可知 sad 符合语境;修饰 went back 用副词形式。
故填 sadly。
3. 句意:女王走过去打开门……根据语境可知此处指开门。
故填 door。
4. 句意:雨水顺着这女孩的头发和衣服往下流。
根据本段开头提到 rain 可知此处指雨水,故填 water。
5. 句意:她说她是个真正的公主。
此处应用一个形容词修饰名词,结合选项可知填 real。
6. 句意:女王让她进来。
动词 ask 后接宾格代词,故填 her。
7. 句意:第二天早上,女王问“你睡得如何?”故填 sleep。
8. 句意:我感觉我躺在坚硬的东西上了。
根据语境躺在豌豆上,应该感觉很坚硬,故填 hard。
9. 句意:然后他们知道这是真正的公主,因为她能感受到40张床垫下的豌豆。
故填because。
10.句意:最后王子娶了公主,他们过上了幸福的生活。
形容词修饰名词,结合选项可知填happy。
3. 【选词填空】阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空。
show however hear open true be kilometer and injure driveWu Bin, a bus driver, gave his life to save 24 of his passengers.On May 29, 2012, when Wu Bin was ____ on a highway, suddenly a piece of metal(金属) flew up from the road and broke through the windscreen (挡风玻璃) of his bus.Wu Bin was hit in the arms and stomach. What did he do next? A video in the bus clearly____ his final actions. He stopped the bus, ____ the door, asked the passengers toget off ____ told them not to run around as the bus was still on the highway. Afterhe did these, he passed out (昏迷)"I didn't realize what had happened until I ____ the noise and saw the broken glass," said a passenger, "Although the driver was ____, he made sure we ____ safe."Wu's colleagues (同事) were not surprised at his final actions. "He had a safe drivingrecord of more than 1 million ____. He had good driving habits." said one of his colleagues.Wu was sent to a local hospital. ____, he was badly injured and died a few dayslater.Wu was a ____ hero. He was called "the best driver" in the country.答案:(1) driving(2) showed(3) opened(4) and(5) heard(6) injured(7) were(8) kilometers(9) However(10) true解析本文介绍了公交司机吴斌为了救24名乘客而献出了自己的生命的故事。
1. 句意:2012年5月29日, 当吴斌在高速公路上行驶时,突然一块金属从路上飞了过来穿破了他车子的挡风玻璃。