中考英语复习资料
- 格式:doc
- 大小:1.19 MB
- 文档页数:135
中考英语最全面的复习提纲
一、听力理解
1.日常生活场景对话
2.短文听力
二、语法知识
1.时态的使用与区分
2.从句及其种类的使用
3.名词、代词、形容词、副词的用法
4.动词的时态、语态、用法
5.介词的用法
6.数词、冠词的用法
三、词汇
1.常见高频词汇
2.词形变化(名词、形容词、动词)
3.短语和搭配的运用
四、阅读理解
1.短文理解
2.图表理解
3.故事类阅读理解
五、写作技能
1.书面表达
2.写作技巧
3.写作常用句型和模板
六、听写与默写
1.单词与短语的听写
2.短文的默写
七、口语表达
1.日常对话
2.角色扮演
3.自由表达
八、综合能力
1.听力与复述
2.阅读与回答问题
3.书面表达与写作
4.口语表达与对话
九、备考技巧
1.时间管理
2.心理调节
3.计划与复习安排
4.试题答题技巧
十、模拟考试
1.听力模拟
2.阅读模拟
3.写作模拟
4.口语模拟
备注:
1.下述内容可根据自身情况进行删减或添加
2.复习期间要根据需求,结合做题和弱点巩固进行有针对性的复习
3.复习的过程中要注重练习和运用,不仅要掌握知识点,还要注重实际运用和提高综合能力
希望这个复习提纲对你的中考复习有所帮助!。
八上unit 11.饥饿的2.因为3.充足的4.差别,差异5.想知道6.活动7.决定8.感受到,给···的感觉(短)9.令人愉快的10.厌倦的11.似乎,好像12.当然13.相当多(短)14.在任何地方15.你自己16.等待17.商人18.顶部19.没有什么20.任何人21.精彩的Unit 21.在一起2.例如(短)3.心智,头脑4.即使,虽然5.在线的6.百分之7.结果8.健康9.至少(短)10.忙的,满的11.然而,不过12.没有一个13.多余(短)14.杂志15.互联网16.几乎从不(短)17.两次18.节目19.得分,点20.牙科医生21.垃圾食品(短)Unit 31.与···不同(短)2.使显现,使表现出(短)3.必要的,必需的4.只要,既然5.严肃的6.大笑,笑声7.在意(短)8.有才能的9.不过,虽然10.清楚地11.比赛12.辛勤的13.轻声地14.喧闹地15.更好的16.外向的17.成绩等级18.与···相像的(短)19.信息20.小学(短)21.分享22.坡,裂23.内心24.感动,触摸25.和···相同的26.格言27.事实上(短)Unit 41.认真对待(短)2.编造(短)3.人多的4.例如(短)5.贫穷的6.奖品7.优胜者8.各种类型的(短)9.有共同点(短)10.表演者11.有创造力的12.天资,天赋13.是···的职责(短)14.使人舒服的15.便宜地16.细致地17.服务,接待18.更差地19.一餐所吃的食物20.相当,十分,漂亮的21.选择Unit 51.笑话2.发生3.讨论4.教育的5.希望6.忍受7.介意,对···烦恼8.查明(短)9.简单的10.装扮(短)11.代替,替换(短)12.准备好(短)13.成功的14.毫无意义的15.行动16.文化,文明17.出现18.原因19.主要的20.陆军21.可能,可以Unit 61.关系2.讨论3.提问4.意义,意思5.业余爱好6.与···有关系(短)7.在···开始(短)8.承诺9.能够做某事(短)10.外国的11.确保(短)12.药,医学13.大学14.科学家15.队,组16.长大,成熟(短)17.决心18.写下(短)19.自我改进20.学着做(短)21.在···上刷油漆Unit 71.突然倒下(短)2.寻找(短)3.不可能的4.很可能5.大概6.在···期间7.寻找(短)8.许多(短)9.形状10.危险的11.参与(短)12.宇航员13.仆人14.工厂15.不同意16.污染17.预言18.环境19.未来20.行星21.和平Unit 81.温度,气温2.遮盖,覆盖3.准备4.传统的,惯例的5.庆祝,庆贺6.打开(短)7.倒出8.增加9.机器10.洞,孔11.糖12.蜂蜜13.片,块,段14.秋天15.去皮16.充满17.服务,接待18.最后,终于19.食盐20.感恩节21.玉米Unit 91.客人2.大事,公开活动3.校长4.照顾(短)5.邀请,请柬6.去旅行(短)7.准备n.8.没有9.惊奇的10.接到信电话(短)11.开幕式,落成典礼12.音乐会13.回答14.拒绝(短)15.删除16.向前17.打印18.高兴19.为···做准备20.其他时间21.可获得的,有空的22.闲逛(短)23.拒绝24.接受25.直到26.及时赶上27.前天Unit 101.经验,经历2.信任,相信3.分成两半4.在中途5.步骤6.劝告,建议v.7.细致的8.粗心的9.善解人意的10.除非11.劝告,建议n.12.专家13.保守···秘密(短)14.青少年15.旅游,旅行16.难过,失望17.会议,集会18.组织19.正常的,一般的20.生气的21.解决,解答八下8unit 11.乘客,旅客2.问题,苦恼3.呼吸4.登山者5.意思是,打算6.重要性7.决定8.控制9.勇气,意志10.死亡n.11.血液12.生病的13.胃痛14.疼痛的15.休息16.疼痛,受伤17.平躺18.按压19.我们自己20.习惯于(短)21.冒险(短)unit 21.义务做;自愿做;志愿者2.推迟3.标志;信号4.通知;通告;注意到;5.变化;改变6.激动的;兴奋的7.理解;领会8.困难;难题9.想象;设想10.聋的11.破损的;残缺的12.丧失能力的;有残疾的13.修理;修补14.募集;征集15.(尤指长途)旅行;行程16.满足;满意17.感觉;感触18.几个;数个;一些19.孤独的;寂寞的20.强烈的;强壮的Unit 31.不合理的;不公正的2.独立的;自主的3.邻居4.落下;掉下5.发展;壮大6.提供;供应7.依靠;信赖8.浪费;垃圾;浪费;滥用9.精神压力;心理负担10.与…同时;然而11.厌恶;讨厌12.借给;借出13.借;借进14.递;走过;通过15.也不16.扫;打扫17.杂乱;不整洁18.扔;掷19.垃圾;废弃物20.因为;自……以来Unit 41.允许;准许2.午夜;子夜3.猜测;估计4.关系;联系;交往5.争吵;争论6.交流;沟通7.年纪较长的8.代替;反而;却9.典型的10.焦虑的;担忧的11.主动提出;自愿给予12.正确的;恰当的13.解释;说明14.抄袭;复制;复印15.成员;分子16.压力17.竞争;对抗18.想法;看法19.技艺;技巧20.与…比较21.继续;持续存在Unit 51.实情,实事2.沉默3.彻底地,完全地4.章节段落5.理解,意识到6.碰;撞;倚7.暴风雨8.发出响声9.在很大程度上10.突然,忽然11.报道,公布12.地域,地区13.敲打,打败14.进入梦乡15.逐渐减弱16.升高,增加17.倒下的,落下的18.拆除,记录19.学生20.前进,费力前进21.最近,不久前Unit 61.勇敢的2.带路,领路3.明亮的,光线充足的4.发光,照耀5.地面6.全部的,整体的7.欺骗,蒙骗8.没有人,小人物9.金子,金币10.妻子11.丈夫12.提醒,使想起13.西方的14.微笑15.夫妻,两件事物16.结婚17.合适,合身18.有魔力的19.隐藏20.虚弱的21.射击Unit 71.保护n.2.巨大的3.成年的4.疾病5.研究,调查6.醒着的7.激动,兴奋8.濒危的9.海洋10.成功,实现目标11.条件,状况12.厚的,浓的13.包括,包含14.旅行者15.成就,成绩16.西南方的17.挑战18.自然界19.人口,数量20.平方,正方形21.沙漠22.古代的23.极冷的24.力,力量Unit 81.介绍,引荐2.现代的,当代的3.成功n.4.属于5.笑声6.永远7.在国外8.美9.珠宝,财富10.经典作品11.赶快,急忙12.工具13.记号,迹象14.朝,向15.科幻小说16.科技,工艺17.法语18.真实地,事实上19.陆地20.预期,预定21.自从Unit 91.在任何时候,无论何时2.日本人3.不管,或者4.印度的,印度人5.社会的6.娱乐,游戏7.难以置信的8.迅速的9.特别的,不同寻常的10.鼓励11.和平的12.完美的13.收集,采集14.德国的15.一千16.安全的17.仅仅,只不过18.害怕,担心19.进步,进展20.发明物21.表演,演出Unit 101.注视,仔细考虑2.童年3.拥有,抓住4.将…视为5.世纪6.数数7.搜索,搜查8.在…之中9.诚实的,老实的10.说实在的11.某种,某人12.放弃,交出(短)13.检查,审查14.记忆15.木板16.至于,关于(短)17.家乡18.羞耻,羞愧19.几乎,接近(短)20.根据,按照(短)21.清理,清除九unit 11.明智地2.复习3.知识4.速度5.增加,增长6.搭档,同伴7.创造8.大脑9.活跃的10.连接11.教科书,课本12.交谈,谈话13.大声地,出声地14.表情,表达方式15.耐心的,病人16.记忆,记住17.发音n.18.重复19.笔记,记录20.发现,发觉21.秘密Unit 21.陌生人2.亲戚,亲属3.死的,失去生命的4.现在,礼物5.温暖6.传播,展开7.生意8.欣赏,仰慕9.招待,款待10.平躺,处于(过)11.小说12.传统13.放置,安放(过)14.无论谁15.女神16.花园17.鬼魂18.花招,把戏19.圣诞节20.磅21.甜食九unit 31.便利的,方便的2.要求,请求3.正确的,恰当的4.直接的,直率的5.不礼貌的6.建议,提议7.意大利语8.在···旁边9.中心的,中央的10.管理人员11.邮件12.向东13.不拥挤的14.不昂贵的15.角落16.商场17.方向,方位18.地下的,地铁19.邮票20.通常,正常情况下21.请再说一遍Unit 41.介绍2.骄傲的3.骄傲n.4.常规的,将军5.民众,公开的6.很少,不常7.影响8.缺席,不在9.失败,不及格10.背景11.得分,进球12.沉默的,不说话的13.有幽默感的14.亚洲人的15.应对处理16.欧洲人的17.英国人的18.采访,面试19.需要,要求20.私人的21.有用的Unit 51.完成2.与历史有关的3.国际的4.参赛者5.庆典,庆祝活动6.表面,表层7.材料,原料8.交通9.生气勃勃的10.避免11.当地的12.法国13.加工,处理14.生产,制造15.自然环境的16.过程17.以…闻名18.无论,不论19.广泛地20.可移动的21.德国Unit 61.偶然地(短语)2.提到,说到3.网站4.有道理5.每日的,日常的6.项目,工程7.电能,电8.高兴,愉快9.受欢迎,普及10.翻译11.国家的,民族的12.保持不变,剩余13.音乐的,有音乐天赋的14.贸易,交易15.毫无疑问(短)16.突然(短)17.把```分开(短)18.顾客19.仰慕(短)20.职业的21.打电话Unit 71.选择2.进来,进去3.支持4.挡…的路5.社会6.教育7.完成,应付8.机会,可能性9.远离(短)10.社区,社团11.懊悔,遗憾12.顶嘴,回嘴13.青少年14.田野,场地15.抽烟16.安全性17.哭18.抬高,举起19.极小的20.拥抱21.兼职的Unit 81.敌人2.胜利3.祖宗4.尊重,表示敬意5.埋葬6.位置,地方7.接待,接受8.目标9.力量,精力10.领导,领袖11.圆圈12.表达,表示13.不安的,担心的14.大不列颠15.医疗的,医学的16.事件,发生的事情17.狼的复数形式18.困倦的,瞌睡的19.出席20.贵重的,有用的21.奥秘,神秘事物Unit 91.更喜欢2.大师,能手3.表扬,赞赏4.回忆起,回想起5.合计,总共(短)6.同情,怜悯7.表演,执行8.令人感动的9.反映,映出10.电子的,电子设备的11.空闲的,抽出12.推断,料想13.大量,充足(短)14.关闭(短)15.感觉到,意识到16.坚持,固守(短)17.既然那样(短)18.有生之年19.导演20.悲伤,痛苦21.令人痛苦的Unit 101.风俗,习俗2.价值,重视3.使某人感觉宾至如归(短)4.格外努力做某事(短)5.顺便访问(短)6.大动肝火(短)7.作出努力(短)8.把···擦掉(短)9.北方的10.脱下(短)11.值得,有···的价值12.礼貌礼仪13.空的14.毕竟,终归15.表现,举止16.除···之外17.逐步地,渐进地18.习惯于(短)19.建议20.迎接,和···打招呼21.放松的unit 111.使···失望2.同意,一致3.轻松,解脱4.齐心协力(短)5.而不是(短)6.勇气7.对某人苛刻(短)8.开除某人(短)9.不舒服的10.重量,分量11.既不···也不(短)12.召来(短)13.检查,检验14.忽略(短)15.权力,力量16.友谊17.成为某人的朋友18.名声19.而且20.越···越21.过失,缺点Unit 121.出乎意料的,始料不及的2.消失,不见3.取消,终止4.可相信的5.使人害羞的6.宣布,宣告7.发现,发觉8.卖光9.在···之前10.捎某人一程(短)11.与···成一排12.盯着看,凝视13.在···上面14.不信,怀疑15.活着,有生气16.赶到,露面17.工作日18.睡过头19.蠢人20.街区21.背包Unit 131.创造力2.乱扔,垃圾3.优点,有利条件4.塑料5.木制的6.可重复使用的7.承担得起8.科学上的9.法律,法规10.工业,行业11.生态系统12.在···顶部(短)13.残酷的,残忍的14.花费,价钱15.采取行动(短)16.运输业17.好好利用某物(短)18.扔掉,抛弃(短)19.拆下(短)20.主席,总统21.灵感22.恢复,使想起(短)23.金属24.铁Unit 141.单独的,分离的2.对···有责任的(短)3.出发,启程(短)4.调查5.水平,标准6.连续几次地(短)7.回首,回忆(短)8.克服,战胜9.弄得一团糟(短)10.高中11.逝去,过去(短)12.水平13.毕业,获得学位14.体贴人的15.加倍16.沉住气,保持冷静17.指示,命令18.方式,方法19.经理,经营者20.度数,程度21.典礼,仪式22.在···前面23.连同,除···以外24.翅膀25.最后26.渴望(短)27.对某人心存感激28.信任,信赖29.毕业n.九Unit 11.和某人对话2.提高我的口语技巧3.理解我的口语4.作报告5.获得主旨大意6.尽量通过读一个词前后的句子猜测它的意思。
人教版英语中考分册复习知识点Unit 1—Unit 2重点句型1. —My name’s Jenny. —I’m Gina。
Nice to meet you。
2。
-What’s your/his/her name? -My/His/Her name is … .3。
What’s your/his/her family/first name?4。
-What’s your telephone number?—It’s 218-9176. 5。
What’s his/ her telephone number?6。
—What’s this/that in English? —It's a ruler。
7. —Is this/that your pencil?—Yes, it is。
/No,it isn’t.8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil./Can you spell pencil?9. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 10。
Call Alan at 495—3539。
重点语法be在一般现在时中的基本用法:I用am, you用are,is跟着他她它。
He ,she ,it用is,we,you they都用are.单数名词用is,复数名词都用are.be的几种形式:is,am, are —being —was,were —been 主谓一致:主谓一致的15种常考情况:1.表示时间,重量,数目,价格,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,尽管他们是复数形式,但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式.Two months is quite a long time。
Twenty dollars is enough。
2.动词不定式,动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
中考英语复习资料中考英语复习资料11.动词的八种时态的构成及用法;2.动词被动语态的构成及用法;3.非谓语动词的构成及用法;4.近义动词的用法区别。
【名师点睛】1.动词的时态英语时态用共有十六种时态,其中常用的有8种,它们是:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时和过去将来时。
(1)一般现在时的基本用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every…, sometimes,at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall.【注意】此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I dont want so much.5) 某些动词如come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, be, finish, continue, start 等,在一般现在时句中可用来表示将来肯定会发生的动作。
The train comes at 3 oclock.6) 在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,一般现在时代替一般将来时。
Ill help you as soon as you have problem.Tell Xiao Li about it if you meet him.(2)一般过去时的用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句,如yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。
中考英语总复习资料总汇(完整版)一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
复数形式通常是在单数形式后加词尾“-s”构成,其主要变法如下:(1)一般情况在词尾加-s,例如:book→books,girl→girls,boy →boys,pen→pens,doctor→doctors, boy→boys。
(2)以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加-es,例如:bus→buses,class →classes,box→boxes,watch→watches,brush→brushes。
(3)以ce, se, ze,(d)ge结尾的名词加s,例如:orange—oranges。
(4)以辅音母加y结尾的词变“y”为“i”再加-es,例如:city→cities, factory→factories, country→countries, family→families。
但要注意的是以元音字母加y结尾的名词的复数形式只加s,如:boy→boys, day→days。
(5)以o结尾的词多数都加-es。
例如:hero→heroes,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes,但词末为两个元音字母的词只加-s。
例如:zoo→zoos,radio→radios,还有某些外来词也只加-s,例如:photo→photos,piano→pianos。
(6)以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f为v再加-es,例如:knife→knives,leaf→leaves, half→halves。
复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法如下表所示。
复数词尾s(或es)的读音方法(7)少数名词有不规则的复数形式,例如:man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet,child→children,mouse→mice。
【注意】与man和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women。
中考英语重点语法复习被动语态一、基础知识一、各时态被动语态的谓语结构二、含情态动词被动语态的谓语结构Can/must/should/may/might...+be+p.p.二、分知识点例题【例1】.Wuchazi Bridge ________ as an Internet-famous place in Chengdu.A.regards B.is regarded C.is regarding【例2】.Our sports meeting _______ until the end of July.A.puts off B.will put off C.will be put off【例3】.Earth Day ______ in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区).A.celebrated B.was celebrated C.is celebrated D.has been celebrated【例4】.When I was young, I ________ by my grandparents.A.look after B.looked after C.am looked after D.was looked after【例5】.A number of volunteers will ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.be needed B.are needed C.are needing D.be needing【例6】.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.shouldn't be told C.should tell三、巩固训练1.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School. A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised2.—Did you notice the students ________ a few why questions in Mr. Zhang’s class?— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.A.are asked B.must be asked C.have been asked D.were asked3.The play Teahouse ________ by the famous Chinese writer Lao She.A.wrote B.was writing C.was written4.Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required5.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 6.—Sir, I have trouble doing the voluntary work for the 20th Games of Jiangsu Province in Taizhou. —Don’t worry. A lot of support ________ soon.A.is offered B.will be offered C.was offered D.were offered7.The blender________ for making a banana milk shake just now.A.will be used B.was used C.is used8.—How clean your bike is! —Thank you. It ________ very often.A.is washed B.washes C.was washing D.washed9.It is reported that the new robot ________ by a middle school student three years ago. A.invented B.invents C.was invented D.is invented10.—China is getting stronger and stronger. —Yes. So Chinese________ by more and more foreigners.A.learn B.learned C.is learned D.was learned11.Where we should go ________ next Friday.A.is decided B.was decided C.will be decided D.has been decided12.With the development of China, Chinese __________ by more and more people in the world. A.speaks B.is spoken C.speak D.is speaking13.Our school library ________ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.A.decorates B.decorated C.is decorated D.was decorating14.If the rivers __________, farmers can’t use the water for their crops.A.polluted B.were polluted C.are polluting D.are polluted15.In the year of 2020, each of us ________ by the people like Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan who taught us how to fight against the difficulties in life with a strong will.A.were greatly encouraged B.greatly encouragesC.greatly encouraged D.was greatly encouraged16.China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _________ to use on March 28, 202l.A.is put B.was put C.will be put D.putsst year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished18.Many comic books ______ into cartoons in the past 40 years.A.make B.are made C.have make D.have been made19.—I hate sweeping the floor.—Why not buy a sweeping robot? It ________ widely nowadays.A.use B.is used C.was used D.used20.So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. A.build B.are built C.will build D.have been built21.These great books ________ by people all over the world today.A.were read B.read C.are read22.How delicious the cake is! It_____________ by my grandmother this morning.A.made B.is made C.was made23.That machine is broken. It ________ tomorrow.A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired24.To celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China, a speech competition________ in our school last week.A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held25.Fishing _________ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River.A.allows B.is allowed C.isn’t allowed D.won’t allow26.A 3-kilometer-long bridge ________ in our hometown three years ago.A.has built B.is built C.was built27.—Can you go out with me tonight?—Sorry, my mother won’t allow me to go out unless my homework __________.A.will be finished B.was finished C.finishes D.is finished28.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.A.will love B.was loved C.is loved D.will be loved29.In the big earthquake of Gansu, people ______ to the safe places by the army.A.take B.took C.were taken30.In our English class, many chances ________ to students to show themselves.A.offer B.are offered C.offered D.are offering31.Our plan to have a graduation ceremony_____in the next class meeting.A.was discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed32.As the most exciting and traditional way to shop, street markets __________here and there in China these days.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found33.—Our school sports meeting ___________ next week. Which sport will you take part in? —The long jump and the high jump. I'm good at jumping.A.holds B.held C.was held D.will be held34.—What’s wrong with Dale? — He ___________ with others in his class just now. He’s not happy about that.A.is compared B.was compared C.compares D.compared35.I think e-books will _______more than paper books in the future.A.use B.be used C.used36.— Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?— Sure, You ________ to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.A.were expected B.will expect C.are expecting D.are expected37.— Lily, cars are increasing very fast nowadays.— Actually, lots of convenience (方便) ________ for us.A.provided B.provided C.is provided38.—The last Beidou GEO-3 ______ into space successfully on June 23, 2020.—As Chinese, we feel proud of it.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.was sent39.—Mr. Wang is very famous in our school.—That's for sure. He ________ by reporters tomorrow.A.interviews B.interviewed C.is interviewed D.will be interviewed40.Our sports meeting _______ until the end of July.A.puts off B.will put off C.will be put off41.Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A.are encouraged B.were encouraged C.have encouraged D.are encouraging 42.—_________ the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) founded in 1921?—Yes, and it’s her 100th birthday this year.A.Is B.Was C.Has D.Have43.—Every year, millions of plastic bottles ________ away, polluting the land and waterways. —That’s terrible. We should protect our environment.A.threw B.are thrown C.have thrown D.were thrown44.Rainbows ________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky. A.produce B.produced C.are produced D.were produced45.—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday? —Well, if I________, I will go on time.A.invite B.will invite C.am invited D.will be invited46.“I’m still working because I’m still capable and hope to guide more young people,” said Wu Mengchao when he _______.A.is interviewed B.is interviewing C.was interviewed D.was interviewing47.Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by children.A.enjoyed B.enjoy C.were enjoyed D.are enjoyed48.—What do you know about the earthquake happened in the morning? —The wounded people ________ to the hospital in time.A.are brought B.were brought C.will be brought49.—Students begin to pay more attention to subjects of art education.—That’s true. They ________ in senior high school entrance examination.A.are tested B.were tested C.will be tested50.Chinese tea is very popular, and it ________ to many different parts of the world.A.is sent B.sends C.has sent51.A lot of teenagers think as they are older and wiser, they ________ to make their own decisions.A.should allow B.shouldn’t allow C.should be allowed D.shouldn’t be allowed 52.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can ________ in the end. A.solve B.be solved C.answer D.be answered53.—What do you think of the games on the internet?— I think they _________ for students during the weekdays.A.should be closed B.are closed C.closed D.were closed54.Some people think trees ________ on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plant B.should be plant C.shouldn’t be planted D.should be planting 55.Some people think trees________on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plant B.should be plant C.should be planted56.—What can we do to protect our environment, Laura?—To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _______ into the river.A.needn’t be thrown B.mustn’t be thrown C.can’t throw D.may not throw 57.The young tree ________ well when it is planted.A.mustn’t watered B.should be watered C.must water D.should water58.We’ll have a birthday party for the child. A pet dog ______ to him as a gift.A.may give B.may be given C.must give D.must be given59.More dinosaur fossils(化石), including footprints, bones or eggs, could ________ in the future. A.discover B.be discovered C.have discovered D.be discovering60.These days, Health Code should ________ before entering public places.A.show B.be shown C.be showing【参考答案】【例1】B 【例2】C 【例3】B 【例4】D 【例5】A 【例6】A巩固练习1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.C11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.B 20.D21.C 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.B31.D 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.C41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C 56.B 57.B 58.B 59.B 60. B。
中考英语复习资料大全1. 语法篇- 动词时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等常用时态的概念和使用方法。
- 名词的单复数:研究名词的复数形式,以及一些特殊的名词变化规则。
- 代词的使用:介绍一些常见的代词及其在句子中的作用和用法。
- 形容词和副词:了解形容词和副词在句子中的修饰作用,以及它们的比较级和最高级形式。
- 介词和连词:介绍常用的介词和连词,以及它们在句子中的连接作用。
- 句子结构:研究句子的基本结构,包括主谓结构、主谓宾结构等。
- 特殊句型:介绍一些常见的特殊句型,如祈使句、感叹句、条件句等。
2. 阅读篇- 短文理解:练阅读并理解一些简短的英语文章,提高阅读速度和理解能力。
- 阅读技巧:研究一些阅读技巧,如快速扫读、略读、推测词义等,提高阅读效率。
- 阅读训练:进行大量的阅读训练,积累词汇量,提高阅读水平。
- 阅读理解题:做一些阅读理解题,锻炼对文章内容的综合理解和筛选能力。
3. 写作篇- 书面表达:研究书面表达的常用句型和写作技巧,练写作短文和作文。
- 话题写作:练根据不同话题进行写作,提高表达能力。
- 写作训练:进行写作训练,积累词汇和句型,提高写作水平。
- 作文评析:分析优秀作文和典型错误,研究写作技巧和改错能力。
4. 听力篇- 听力技巧:研究一些听力技巧,如预测选项、听懂关键信息等,提高听力效果。
- 听力训练:进行大量的听力训练,提高听力理解和反应能力。
- 听力材料:找一些中考听力材料进行听写和模拟考试,熟悉考试形式和题型。
以上是中考英语复习资料的大致范围,希望对你的备考有所帮助。
祝你取得优异的成绩!。
初一年级上学期(7A)Unit 1---3重点词组football field 足球场World Cup 世界杯lots of friends 许多朋友be born 出生after school 放学后wake up 醒醒work hard 努力工作wear glasses 戴眼镜love dancing 爱跳舞football player 足球运动员badminton court 羽毛球场swimming pool 游泳池English club 英语俱乐部at lunchtime 在午饭时间take the bus 乘公共汽车at the weekend 在周末look happy 看上去高兴have a good time 过得愉快do morning exercises 做早操make model planes 做模型飞机the sharp teeth 锋利的牙齿Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Chinese New Year 春节be good at swimming 擅长游泳twice a week 一周两次walk her dog 遛她的狗at the volleyball court 在排球场meet up with… 与……约好见面knock on the door 敲门cut out 割出(某个形状)have fun 有乐趣rice dumplings 粽子play a trick on them 捉弄他们red packets 红包take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步like listening to music 喜欢听音乐play for 为……踢球have lessons 上课have breakfast 吃早饭in winter 在冬天listen to the radio 听收音机on October 1st在10月1日at Christmas 在圣诞节dress up as a ghost 装扮成一个鬼lion dance 狮子舞go running for half an hour跑半个小时spend…(in)doing… 花(时间或金钱)干某事enjoy playing computer games 喜欢玩电脑游戏give us some candy as a treat 用一些糖果招待我们a member of the Swimming Club 游泳俱乐部的一位成员watch football matches on TV 观看电视里的足球赛know a lot about computers 知道许多有关电脑(的知识)on the evening of October 31st 在10月31日的晚上make lanterns out oranges 用橘子做出灯笼shine through the eyes 透过眼睛闪烁着on the other side of the flash card 在幻灯卡的另一面give them a treat of some candy 用一些糖果招待他们look forward to something / doing something 期盼某事/ 期盼做某事语法精讲1、一般现在时1)一般现在时的形式主语为第三人称单数时,需在动词原形后加s或es:A. 多数动词后面加s。
如eat—eats, play—plays, swim—swims, walk—walks。
B. 以字母o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾的动词后面加es。
如do—does, go—goes, guess—guess, fix—fixes, teach—teaches, push—pushes。
C. 末尾为-y的动词分两种情况:a. 若-y前为辅音字母时,则将-y变为-i,再加-es。
如study—studies, fly—flies, cry—cries。
(-y前分别为辅音字母d, l, r。
)b. 如-y 前为元音字母时,则-y 不变,直接在-y后面加-s。
元音字母共五个。
它们是a, e, I, o, u。
如say—says, buy—buys, enjoy—enjoys。
(-y前分别为元音字母a, u, o。
)2) 一般现在时所表达的含义A. 永恒的真理或事实。
The sun comes out from the east. 太阳从东方升起。
Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
Cats eat fish. 猫吃鱼。
表述“现在时段”。
“一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存在的事件、动作或情况。
这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。
但实际上,我们的意思则是在说“这是现在存在着的状况”。
My hair is very long. 我的头发很长。
Millie lives in Beijing. Millie住在北京。
His parents work in a supermarket. 他的父母亲在一家超市里工作。
B.有规律发生的动作一般现在时可用来表示习惯性动作,也就是指不断重复的事情。
这种用法通常可与表示时间的副词或词组伴随使用,如:often, always, usually, sometimes,seldom, every day。
He gets to his company at half past eight every day. 他每天八点半到公司。
Simon always plays football after school. 西蒙放学后经常踢足球。
At the weekend, I usually go running for half an hour. 周末我通常跑步半小时。
Sometimes my mother flies a kite with me in the park.有时我妈妈和我在公园里放风筝。
2.人称代词和物主代词1)人称代词A. 人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。
如果是作句子主语成分的人称代词就必须使用主格形式;如果是作句子宾语成分的人称代词就必须使用宾格形式。
还有,在介词后面必须使用宾格形式。
如:She likes her dog. She often walks him. 她喜欢她的狗。
她经常带他遛遛。
(she是主格,him是宾格。
)Where are they? I can’t find them. 他们在哪里?我找不到他们。
(they、I是主格, them是宾格)Don’t worry about me! I can look after it well. 别为我担心。
我可以照看好它的。
(about和after是介词,me和it是宾格。
)B. 习惯顺序如果主语是几个并列的人称代词时,习惯顺序是:we, you and they;you, he / she and I。
You, he and I are classmates. 你、我、他是同班同学。
C. 中性代词it的用法It除了可指代动物、事物外,还可以指时间、天气、距离或温度。
如:I have a lovely cat. I like it very much. 我有一只可爱的猫。
我非常喜欢它。
(it指动物)English is very useful. It is my favourite subject. 英语很有用。
它是我最喜爱的学科。
(it指事物)It is about five kilometers from here. 离这儿大约五公里。
(it指距离)It’s 9:00pm. I must go. 现在晚上九点了。
我必须走了。
(it指时间)How windy it is today! 今天风多大啊!(it指天气)另外,it也可用于以下情况之中:弄不清婴儿或小孩性别时:What a lovely baby it is! 多么可爱的宝宝啊!看不见对方时:--- There’s a knock on the door. Go and see who it is. --- It’s Jim.--- 有人敲门。
去看看是谁。
--- 是吉姆。
(ring!)--- Hello! Who is it? --- It’s Mary speaking. ---喂,谁呀?---是玛莉。
照片或图片中的人物:--- Who’s the little boy? --- It’s me. 那小男孩是谁?--- 是我。
2)物主代词物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。
形容词性物主代词具有形容词的作用,只能作定语,后面必须要跟上一个名词;而名词性物主代词则具有名词的作用,可在句中作主语、表语或宾语。
换言之,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:The red one is her car. Mine is the blue one. 红色的那辆是她的车。
我的是那辆兰色的。
(mine = my car, 且在句中作主语。
)I don’t want their answers. Tell me yours. 我不要他们的答案。
告诉我你的答案。
(yours = your answer, 且在句中作宾语。
)3. Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.一些狗就是不懂怎么玩。
1)在此句中“how to have fun” 是know的宾语。
“疑问词+to do”形“所表达的含义相当于一个名词,因此,它可充当句子的主语成分或是宾语成分。
如:Where to look for the lost boy is still a big problem now. (作主语)去哪里找那个失踪的男孩仍是个大问题。
We are talking about which book to buy first. (作宾语) 我们在谈论先买哪本书。
2)“have fun”的“思是“嬉戏”、“娱乐”。
“un 是不可数名词,也可作定语,意为“有趣”、“逗笑”。
“:We had lots of fun at the party today! 我们今天在聚会上玩得很开心!It is a fun hat. 它是顶可笑的帽子。
4.My favourite lessons are Chinese and English.我最喜欢的课程是语文和英语。
Favourite 是形容词,意为“最喜欢的”。
“可以和“like……best”的形式替换。
如:What’s his favourite colour? His favourite colour is blue. 可转换为What colour does he like best? He likes blue best. 他最喜欢什么颜色?他最喜欢兰色。