浙江省衢州市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:任务型阅读(含解析)
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完形填空2019四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)9.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. "I'd like you to do jobs to make some 1 ." I said. "Then we'1l buy food for someone in need."I wanted them to experience that it's 2 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 3 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried."Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday 4 ."You can't eat flowers!" I said 5 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food."But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud 6 ," we want flowers."In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums." 7 will like this one," the children agreed.8 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a9 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and ached—much to her visitors" pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 10 . "She's wishing it was a bag of food," I thought.11 is your close friend in the woods?" Michael asked.The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food 12 I share my bread with them." She said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 13 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was14 before our eyes!In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 15 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise7. A. He B. I C. You D. She8. A. At B. With C. In D. After9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where12. A. although B. but C. because D. if13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)B;【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一盆漂亮的紫色花就能改变一位独居多年的老人的心情,满足老人的需要,来讲述孩子们需要看到自己的能力,从而改变自己。
词汇运用2019七、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的止确形式。
每空限填一词。
Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy ________ (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very________ (不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival (生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very ________ (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modem ________ (发明) like smart phones and e-books, Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ________ (尝试)new things if they want to complete the trainin9.In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or ________ (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find ________ (新鲜的) water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a ________ (小刀)and find food to eat. Nature can often give them ________ (每件事) they need to survive.After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don't, at ________ (至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!【答案】rock;different;hot;inventions;try;riding;fresh;knife;everything;least【考点】单词拼写【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍犹他州的博尔德户外生存学校——BOSS,这所学校是世界上最古老的生存学校,它能教会你在大自然的条件下如何在户外生存。
浙江省各大市2019年中考英语试卷汇编:任务型阅读一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市)陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies)的制作方法。
请你帮她从A-E中选择相应的图片,填入46- 50题的各个步骤中,完成PPT演示文稿。
200g dark chocolate 50g butter4 spoons of cornflakes(玉米片) 50g honeyA B CD E46. ________ 47. _________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50. _______二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告,每空限填一词。
Rules for Teen Mr. Cloverport◆Teen Mr. Clovcrport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16.◆There will be a meeting and practice with thecompetition director after the day you fill out the form.◆Clothes must be HOMEMADE. shop-bought clothes arenot allowed.◆NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDELANGUAGE during the competition.◆Winners should behave in a good manner while speakingfor the Sacajawea Festival.◆For more information, please call 903-5706.Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea ________ in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for________ from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid ________ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a ________. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not________ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!三、浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
浙江省衢州市2019 年中考英语试卷一、听小对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 1.How is the weather now?A.Sunny B.Rainy C.Cloudy2.What will the speakers have for lunch?A.Pizza and juice.B.Fish and chips.C.Beef and coffee.3.Why does George look unhappy?A.He is ill.B.His wallet is lost.C.He misses his mom.4.What does Jack think of taking photos?A.Relaxing B.Tiring C.Interesting5.Who is the boy probably speaking to?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A classmate.二、听长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
(每小题 2 分,共10分)6.听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。
(1)Where did James get the new toys?A.At a night market.B.At a big store.C.At a supermarket.(2)How much did the toys cost?A.40 yuan.B.45 yuan.C.55 yuan.7.听下面一段较长对话,回答小题。
(1)What is the woman going to do?A.To return the books.B.To surf the Internet.C.To have some tea.(2)How does the man like reading novels?A.Very much.B.A little.C.Not at all.(3)Where will the two speakers probably go?A.To a teahouse.B.To a library.C.To a bookshop.三、听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。
英语试卷 第1页(共14页)英语试卷 第2页(共14页)绝密★启用前 浙江省衢州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man go to the Great Wall? A. Three days go. B. A week ago C. A month ago.2. What is the man worried about? A. Weather.B. Safety.C. Traffic.3. Where is the hospital? A. Opposite the hotel. B. Next to the cinema. C. Behind the school.4. What was the man busy with last night? A. His speech. B. His party. C. His exam.5. Whom did Eric go fishing with?A. His grandma.B. His grandpa.C. His cousin.第二节:听较长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7小题。
6. What did Jenny do last weekend? A. Had a picnic. B. Watched a match. C. Went skating.7. Why was Jenny late?A. Because she went to see a doctor.B. Because she waited for her sister.C. Because she read a book.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
浙江省衢州市2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力第一节听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】C第二节听较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】A第三节听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表,独白读两遍。
11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】A二、完形填空16.【答案】B17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】D20.【答案】C21.【答案】A22.【答案】C23.【答案】B1 / 324.【答案】D25.【答案】B26.【答案】A27.【答案】C28.【答案】C29.【答案】D30.【答案】A三、阅读理解31.【答案】C32.【答案】B33.【答案】D34.【答案】A35.【答案】B36.【答案】A37.【答案】D38.【答案】A39.【答案】C40.【答案】B41.【答案】D42.【答案】C43.【答案】B44.【答案】C45.【答案】C四、任务型阅读46.【答案】a hundred/one hundred/10047.【答案】math/maths48.【答案】snacks49.【答案】18%/eighteen percent/18 percent50.【答案】least五、词汇运用51.【答案】realizing/realising/achieving2 / 352.【答案】nearly/almost53.【答案】fourth54.【答案】hopeless55.【答案】special56.【答案】studied/worked57.【答案】enjoy58.【答案】tried59.【答案】factories60.【答案】believe六、语法填空61.【答案】A62.【答案】and/and then63.【答案】was built64.【答案】from/out of65.【答案】How66.【答案】to see67.【答案】babies68.【答案】quickly69.【答案】When/As/After70.【答案】didn’t/did not七、书面表达71.【答案】One possible version:Dear sir,After reading the notice, I know you need a host for the school English festival. I would like to have a try. I'm from Grade 7. Since I was a junior school student, I have been interested in English and quite good at it,especially spoken English. And I’m sure that the school English festival is a good chance for me to express myself. As a student, I think I should always try my best to work for our school. Besides, challenge can help me to be better.Please choose me as the host and I'll be there any time this weekend.Yours,Andy3 / 3。
2017年浙江衢州中考英语试题一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the man go to the Great Wall?A. Three days ago.B. A week ago.C. A month ago.2. What is the man worried about?A. WeatherB. Safety.C. Traffic.3. Where is the hospital?A. Opposite the hotel.B. Next to the cinema.C. Behind the school.4. What was the man busy with last night?A. His speech.B. His party.C. His exam.5. Whom did Eric to fishing with?A. His grandma.B. His grandpa.C. His cousin.第二节:听长对话,从A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题,对话都两遍。
听下面一点较长对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. What did Jenny do last weekend?A. Had a picnic.B. Watched a match.C. Went skating.7. Why was Jenny late?A. Because she went to see a doctor.B. Because she waited for her sister.C. Because she read a book.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. How old is Lisa now?A. 6 years old.B. 10 years old.C. 16 years old.9. Where did Lisa’s mother live before she got married?A. In Italy.B. In Australia.C. In America.10. What does Lisa think of the weather in China?A. It’s too cold in winter.B. It’s too hot in summer.C. It’s fine.11. A. June 27th. B. June 28th. C. June 29th.12. A. by bike B. by bus C. by train13. A. playing chess B. playing basketball C. playing games14. A. writing postcards B. drawing pictures C. taking photos15. A. excited B. tired C. relaxed二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。
阅读理解2019五、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)10.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)Totally Wild Hotel is special because of ________.A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings (2)According to the text, people can ________ in Kenya.A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in TotallyWild HotelC. see lions. Zebras. elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru(3)________ will most probably be interested in the text above.A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neck【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【考点】广告布告类【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍非洲肯尼亚全野生旅馆包括地点、一夜的价格、特点、最酷的事情和能做的事情。
(1)细节理解题。
由The feeling you're being watched that's because a giraffe might be at your hotel wndows! The hotel is home to about 10 Ronschids giraffes that walk around the house. And they're surely not shy. Some of thegiraffes may stick their heads into your second-story bedroom wingows...可知到处都有可爱的长颈鹿,故选C。
衢州市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借)than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.part【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是美国的中学以及学生的生活是什么样子的。
语法填空2019八、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)16.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。
每空不超过两词。
It was our school's yearly dancing show. I ________ (be) excited that 1 was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn't have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and ________ (teacher). It made me very proud.However, I was a bit sad ________ my father had no time to watch me dance. He ________ (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. ________ (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.________ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt ________ (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in ________ second row.Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother. ________ a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made ________ (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family's support.【答案】was;teachers;because/since /as;was invited;Luckily;At;relaxed;the;What;me【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述作者在没有任何表演经历的情况下被老师选为参加学校的舞蹈表演的心理变化的过程和家人对作者的支持。
浙江省2019年初中学业水平考试(衢州卷)英语试题卷考生须知:1. 全卷共10页, 七大题, 71小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2. 全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分, 全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂, 卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上, 写在试卷上无效。
3. 请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷I说明:本卷共三大题, 45小题,共70分, 请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee.3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom.4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节:所长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,问答第6~7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10小题。
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷二、完形填空三、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,文章完整、通顺。
It was two days before Christmas, and David wanted to give a card to everyone in his class. He opened the bag and looked 16 . "What are you looking for? his mom asked. "Ms. Ross gave us a 17 of everyone in the class, "said David. "I can't find mine. If I don t have my list, I won't know what names to put on the cards.""Take 18 out and we'll look together," suggested Mom. They shook out all his books and 19 all the pockets in his bag, but no Christmas list. "Now I can't give out cards at school, "David said sadly."Don't 20 so easily, said Mom. She took a piece of paper and asked him how many children are in his class. "Seventeen," answered David "I'll never 21 them all.""Wait, "said Mom, numbering the paper one to seventeen." Now, who do you often play with? ""Brian, Todd and John. "She wrote down their 22 . "And who sits in the first row inyour classroom?”“Hmm…Angie, Jill and Brad." David tried to remember what his 23looked like and who sat where, " And Rebecca, Travis and Erin in the second row." David's mom wrote as fast as she could.Now, they had 24 names. Who had he missed? David thought hard."Why don't you write out the 25 that you have names for?" said Mom. "Maybe you'll think of the 26 name while you're writing."David picked out a card. He 27 it and then put it into the envelope. He did this sixteen times. " 28 is missing?" One more time he thought about who sat where in his classroom.29 he said, "I know! I know who is missing from the list!""who?" said Mom."We forgot 30 !" David said. "I'm going to wish me a Merry Christmas, too.()16. A. outside B. inside C. down D. up()17. A. list B. note C. book D. bill()18. A. something B. everything C. more D. less()19. A. checked B. touched C. found D. cleaned()20. A. get on B. get off C. give up D. give back()21. A. remember B understand C. accept D. believe()22. A. rules B. numbers C. names D. addresses ()23. A. bedroom B. study C. school D. classroom ()24. A. fifteen B. sixteen C. seventeen D. eighteen ()25. A. posters B. letters C. cards D. messages ()26. A. missing B. interesting C. common D. strange ()27. A. signed B. drew C. watched D. enjoyed ()28. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who()29. A. Sadly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Unluckily ()30. A. you B. him C. her D. meBABAC ACDBC AADBD三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每所给的A、B、C、D四个项中选出最佳选项。
第1页(共23页)页)2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一、听力(共5小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题1分, 共25分)第一节:听小对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.对话仅读一遍. 1.(1分)How is the weather now ? A . Sunny . B . Rainy . C . Cloudy .2.(1分)What will the speakers have for lunch ? A . Pizza and juice . B . Fish and chips . C . Beef and coffee .3.(1分)Why does George look unhappy ?A . He is ill .B . His wallet is lost .C . He misses his mom .4.(1分)What does Jack think of taking photos ? A . Relaxing . B . Tiring . C . Interesting .5.(1分)Who is the boy probably speaking to ? A . A doctor . B . A teacher . C . A classmate .第二节:所长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题.对话读两遍. 6.(4分)(1)Where did James get the new toys ? A . At a night market . B . At a big store . C . At a supermarket .(2)How much did the toys cost ?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.7.(6分)(1)What is the woman going to do?A. To return the books.B. To surf the internet.C. To have some tea.(2)How does the man like reading novels ?A. V ery muchB. A little.C. Not at all.(3)Where will the two speakers probably go?A. To a teahouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表.独白读两遍.8.(10分)听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表.GOING TO THE GYMHow long you need to exercise (1)minutes adayHow to exercise•Exerciseyour legs,(2) and other parts of your body. •Use theexercise machines toget(3). •Join a class and exercisein a group.Things to remember•Pick your exercise (4) carefully.•Carry a water bottle with you and drink water every fifteen minutes.•(5) before youbegin.(1)A. Twenty B. Thirty C. Sixty(2)A. arms B. hands C. fingers(3)A. faster B. taller C. stronger(4)A. time B. place C. club(5)A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up二、完形填空(共1小题, 每小题15分, 共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺.9.(15分)Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. " I'd like you todo jobs to make some (1) ," I said. Then we'll buy food for someone in need.I wanted them to experience that it's (2) to give than to receive. I hoped theycould experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to(3) . Before payingfor theturkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried."Flowers!" And the group all ran toward the holiday (4) ."You cant eat flowers!" I said (5) . After all, it was helpful to buy more food."But Mrs. Sherlock," came the loud (6) , "we want flowers."In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. "(7) will like this one." the children agreed.(8) the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we setoff. Anhour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a (9) facecame to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed﹣much to hervisitors' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed(10) . "She's wishing it was a bag of food" I thought."(11) is your close friend in the woods? "Michael asked.The woman brightened. "The birds. They often fly over for food (12) I sharemy bread with them," she said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the (13) . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. Shewas (14) before our eyes.In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the(15) theyowned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.(1)A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room(2)A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier(3)A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping (4)A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos(5)A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely(6)A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise(7)A. He B. I C. Y ou D. She(8)A. At B. With C. In D. After(9)A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome (10)A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised(11)A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where(12)A. although B. but C. because D. if(13)A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms(14)A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused(15)A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage三、阅读理解(共4小题, 每小题6分, 共30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项10.(6分) (1)Totally Wild Hotel is special because of .A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings(2)According to the text, people can in Kenya.A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild HotelC. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru(3) will most probably be interested in the text above.A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neck11.(8分)"Made in China" is having its moment now﹣and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New Y ork Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs﹣sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, " They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more."Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素)." Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols."In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei."We have to move from making to creating," Chinese﹣American designer Aric Chen once told The New Y ork Times. "We want to replace the words ‘Made in China ' with ‘Designed in China '."(1)The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were .A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters(2)The underlined word " They " in Paragraph 5 refers to .A. Today's young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Qu's shopC. Some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies(3)What can be the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China(4)The passage above may be taken from a(n) .A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. ad12.(8分)The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws(吸管), toothbrushes, toys﹣all kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons.Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic won't disappear itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat.Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking moreactions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. That's enough to circle the Earth twice. "Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference," Dana Lofflin who started said. "Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?"People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India made the first﹣ever spoon that people can eat. You don't have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes(分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones.(1)According to the write, birds die because they .A. eat bottle caps and strawsB. get caught in fishing netsC. feed on ocean animalsD. have the spoons in India(2)The underlined word "endangers " in Paragraph 2 probably means .A. bringsB. losesC. harmsD. saves(3)The purpose of the passage is mainly to .A. introduce some ways to recycle wasteB. tell readers about the problem with plasticsC. compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste(4)From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem .A. is too big for people to solveB. can be solved by recycling aloneC. can be solved, but it wont be easyD. will have to be solved by future scientists13.(8分)Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.Rena Jose, 2, New Y orkWhich is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone whilewalking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting whilecrossing the street illegal in more cities.Andy Selvam, 55, CaliforniaPeople do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. I'm not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good idea﹣compare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans. (1)According to the passage, in , it is against the law if people text while crossing the street.A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New Y ork(2)The LA Times did the survey most probably to .A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about people's opinions on texting while walking(3)In Rena's reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by . A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questionsD. telling stories(4)Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion?A. Texting is more important than safety.B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.C. It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.D. Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.四、任务型阅读(共1小题, 每小题10分, 共10分)14.(10分)假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告.每空限填一词.Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea (1) in the town ofCloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is acompetition for (2) from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid(3) dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wearhomemade clothes instead of those bought from a (4) . I think the spirit of DIYreally matters. To follow the rules, they are not (5) to smoke, drink wine, orspeak rudely. They should be well﹣behaved. Thank you!五、词汇运用(共10小, 每小题10分, 共10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词.15.(10分)Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy (1) (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, somepeople go to Utah for a very (2) (不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School(BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldestsurvival school. It teaches people how to stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. InBryce Canyon, the days are very (3) (热的) and the nights are very cold. Noteveryone wants to go and experience life without modern (4) (发明) like smartphones and e﹣books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and(5) (尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.In survival camps at Boss students don' just practise camping, hiking or (6) (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find (7)(新鲜的)water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a (8) (小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them(9) (每件事) they needso survive.After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skillsagain. Even if they don't, at (10) (至少) they will always know that they canlive without computers, electricity, and smart phones﹣even if it is only for a few days!六、语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
书面表达2019九、书面表达(共1小题,共20分)17.假设你是Li Ming,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。
②邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
③词数:90~110。
From: LiMi ngTo: SebSubject: Lear ning Chin ese in QuzhouHi, Seb,rm so glad that you'll come to live in my city.To improve your Chin ese quickly, you can go and take a course in a Chin ese Ian guage school. It can always help you to speak better and lear n more.Then, try to experie nee life here in Quzhou. Of course, I'll take you around Quzhou. We can visit theCon fucius Temple. It's the best way to un dersta nd our culture. And you can practise speak ing Chin ese at the same time. It's very helpful.Hope to see you soon!【考点】应用文写作【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。
要根据收到的电子邮件的主题:Seb的父亲的公司派他到中国衢州工作,他们将随父亲到中国来的心情和面临中国文化还是不擅长。
针对这样的问题提供解决的建议。
主要以第一人称和一般现在时。
同时注意邮件的格式。
写作中应适当使用连词。
做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻切关系。
【点评】文章中使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。
2017年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)A wise man was on his long journey with a young man.(1)was falling,so they decided to find a place to stay.They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house.A(n)(2) family lived in it.They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple(3)for them including fresh milk and cheese.After the meal,the wise man asked how they(4)in such a poor place.In a low voice the husband replied,"We havea(5).We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for(6)own needs-make some cheese and cream."The next morning,the two visitors continued their(7).After they walked a few miles,the wise man said to the young man,"Go back and push the cow off the cliff(悬崖)." "Why?Without the cow,they will have nothing." The wise man repeated his order,"Go back and(8)the cow."The young man was(9)about the future of the family.But(10)he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few(11)later,the young man travelled on the same road.He decided to visit the family again.To his surprise,he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it.He was the son of the family.The man invited him to enter the house and told him(12)their life changed."You know,we had(13)but a cow to keep us alive years ago.But one day she fell off the cliff and died.We had to come up with new(14)of making a living.You see,we aremuch(15)than before." At his words,the young man smiled.1. A. Rain B. Night C. Light D. Silence2. A. brave B. poor C. important D. dangerous3. A. meal B. room C. story D. life4. A. took a walk B. got into troubleC. took a vacationD. made a living5. A. horse B. pig C. cow D. sheep6. A. our B. their C. his D. her7. A. plan B. work C. journey D. sail8. A. help B. kill C. watch D. feed9. A. angry B. quiet C. mad D. worried10. A. luckily B. finally C. suddenly D. especially11. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days12. A. what B. where C. how D. whether13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. A. places B. wishes C. interests D. ways15. A. better B. smarter C. busier D. prettier二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AA lot of families in Britain grow vegetables.A few people grow unusual or strangevegetables.But a great many people grow tomatoes.My neighbor grows the biggest,sweetest,happiest tomatoes in the world."How do you do it?" I ask."Why can't I growtomatoes like yours?""I talk to them," my neighbor says."I've been talking to my tomatoes for years." Up tonow,I have always laughed at this.This summer,some scientists carried out an interesting experiment,and I have just read their report.Three sets of tomato plants were grown.Nobody talked to the first set,but every day for a month,a recording of a man's voice was played to the second set,and a recording of a woman's voice was played to the third set.At the end of the month,the second set of plants had grown four centimeters taller than the first,and the third set of plants had grownfive centimeters taller than the second.The plants liked the woman's voice best."We can't explain it," a scientist said,"But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow.Plant growers have always paid attention to light and water.Now we advise you to think of sound waves inthesame way."16.The writer's neighbor grows better tomatoes because he ______ .A. stays with themB. laughs at themC. talks to themD. thinks of them17.Through the experiment,the scientists proved that ______ helps tomatoes to grow best.A. a man's voiceB. a woman's voiceC. the sound of natureD. the sound of animals18.By the underlined sentence the scientist means ______ .A. plants don't grow without sound wavesB. scientists have found the secret of sound wavesC. sound waves are more important than light and waterD. plant growers should also play attention to sound wavesBA lot of people play sports,but very few people become sports professionals(专业人员).If sports aren't going to be your future,then why should you play them?Why should you train every day?Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛)the next day?Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?There are actually a lot of good reasons to play sports.First of all,sports are a great way to exercise.Exercising keeps you healthy and strong.It also helps you stay in a good state.When you exercise,your body produces endorphins(内啡肽).Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.Sports are important for everyone,but they are especially important for young people.They teach young people about winning and losing.Also,they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.For example,when you play football,you must learn how to communicate with your teammates and work together.Sports teach young people to respect their coaches,teammates,and people they fight against as well.Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble.If a young person plays sports,he or she is less likely to have problems.This is because sports teach people about rules.They also teach people that if they work hard,they might succeed.Another good way of sports is that they make people leave their houses.These days,a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games.When you play sports,you go outside and exercise in the sun.You take in fresh air.All of these things are important.You're probably not going to become a sports professional,but that doesn't matter.Sports will help you become a better and happier person.Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy.Here is another good reason to play sports:Sports are fun.19.The purpose of the first paragraph is to ______ .A. introduce the topicB. make a surveyC. share knowledge of sportsD. ask for advice20.The underlined word "They" in Para 4refers to ______ .A. reportsB. sportsC. problemsD. rules21.In the writer's opinion,sports can bring people ______ .A. happiness,health,friendship and funB. fashion,health,friendship and funC. happiness,wealth,health and courageD. health,courage,friendship and value22.The best title for this passage is ______ .A. Sports are very interestingB. Sports teach people rulesC. Sports make people go outsideD. Sports are good for everyone第2页,共10页CSarah the seagull(海鸥)and her mom lived in New York by the sea.Every day Sarah and her mom would fly over the waves,diving in to eat the small fish that swam in the shallow(浅的)water.Sometimes people would feed Sarah and her mother a sandwich or some potato chips.They always had a lot to eat.At night,Sarah and her mother would rest under the roof(屋顶)of a nearby building.It was a quite warm place to live in.But one day it started to get colder.The little fish that were always swimming in the waves were a lot harder to find.There were no more people coming to the beach,so no one was there to feed Sarah and her mother any sandwiches or chips."It is time to fly south for the winter," said Sarah's mom."Why?" asked Sarah."Because it has got too cold here," explained Sarah's mom."There is no food,and it will soon get even colder." " ▲ ,"said Sarah."Don't worry," said Sarah's mom."We will come back when it is warm again.We are birds.We can change where we live and still be happy.We can have more than one home."So Sarah and her mom said goodbye to the beach and flew away.They flew and flew,until they were out of the cold and back into the warm weather.They flew all the way to Miami,Florida.There,they found a new beach.It was filled with fish,and there were lots of people to give them sandwiches and chips.Sarah's mom even found a new roof for them to sleep under."I like this other home," said Sarah."It is warm,and we have food.This is a nice place too.""I told you it would be nice," said Sarah's mom."And when it gets warmer in New York again,we will go back.That is the nice part about being a bird.We can fly to new places whenever we want."23.Sarah's mother decided to fly south mainly because of ______ .A. weatherB. interestC. sightsD. dreams24.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank " ▲ " in Para 4?______A. But it's too lateB. But I like a new homeC. But this is our homeD. But it's too tiring25.From the passage we can learn that the mother seagull is ______ .A. strictB. wiseC. crazyD. polite26.We can learn from the story that ______ .A. people should be friendly to birdsB. mothers like moving here and thereC. the environment is becoming worseD. a change may help to live betterDHeritage(遗产)is traditional customs,culture and beliefs(信仰).We use the world "heritage" in many different ways.People talk about their family heritage,their city's heritage,and their country's heritage.Today,heritage is changing.The Internet connects people around the world.In many ways this is a good thing,because we can learn about the heritage of other countries,and we can show our own heritage to the world.However,some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing.Think about it.In many ways,countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的).In just about every country around the world,you can find MacDonald's,Nike Shoes,Starbucks coffee,and American movies.Some people think this is a good change,and others don't like it.You can decide whether or not you think it's a good thing.However,everyone wants to protect their traditional heritage,and sometimes this is hard.For example,when a new MacDonald's opens in your town,a traditional restaurant might have to close.This is why heritage protection is so important.Heritage protection is a simple idea.It means keeping your country's or your city's heritage alive.People do this in many ways.The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护)old buildings.A few other examples of heritage protection are making sure your children speak your traditional language,and teaching your heritage to children.The world is changing very fast.This change brings a lot of good things.But as the world is changing,it is important to remember the heritage of our parents and our grandparents.27.The examples in the second paragraph are used to ______ .A. describe people's love for heritageB. show the importance of heritageC. help people better understand heritageD. express the writer's feeling about heritage28.According to the passage,many countries are becoming ______ .A. greatB. similarC. largeD. friendly29.Which of the following is part of heritage protection?______A. Learning from each otherB. Using the InternetC. Keeping traditional language aliveD. Building new houses30.Which of the following is the writer's opinion?______A. Heritage is changing a lot nowadays.B. The Internet connects people around the world.C. It is important to remember the heritage of our parents.D. People watch American movies in about every country.三、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)31.阅读以下内容,并完成调查报告.每空不超过两词.In order to learn how the students in our school spend money money,we made a survey by asking them some questions.First,we asked them how much money they spent last month.And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks,books,movies,computer games,phones,transportation and other things last month.Our math teacher helped us make a graph(图of their answers as follows,()(平均) last month.From the graph made by our (2)______ teacher,we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school.As the graph shows,they spent most on (3)______ covering 22% of all.It was followed by computer games and movies.Each of them was (4)______%.But to our surprise,the students spent (5)______ on books,only 8%.四、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)32.As a child,I made the most important decision of my life:My problems with my body would never stop me from(51)______ (实现)my dreams,and nothing would stop me from being truly happy with my life.When I was a child,I was seriously ill.It(52)______ (几乎)killed me.Luckily,I came back to life after the(53)______ (第四)operation.However,my doctor told my parents that maybe I couldn't walk again and had to stay at home all my life.I felt(54)______ (无望的).Thanks to my parents,I was first第4页,共10页placed in a(55)______ (特别的)school,together with children that suffered from different diseases.I (56)______ (学习)hard and later entered a school with healthy kids.Because my parent swished me to (57)______ (享受)my life like any other kid of my age.It wasn't easy,but I(58)______ (尝试)again and again and finally succeeded.I showed to the whole world that there was nothing that I couldn't get.Today,I own three big(59)______ (工厂).I have a lot of true friends.I travel around the world with my friends when I'm free.I'm glad to teach people how their dreams come true.In my life I (60)______ (相信)where there is a will,there is a way.33.Rose's bedroom was upstairs.(61)______ big tree grew outside her window.One day,Rose saw a birdmaking a little house in the tree.The bird carried bits of small plants into the house(62)______ placed some grass in it in order to make it soft.Soon the little house(63)______ (build)."It looks like a little brown cup sitting in the tree." Rose thought.The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep them warm.One day,a strange sound came(64)______ the little house.Three baby birds were inside.(65)______ lovely they were! Rose was very happy(66)______ (see)them.The new birds were very hungry and very noisy! The mother and father birds fed them every day.The(67)______ (baby)grew bigger and bigger.They moved around the house more.Soon they were moving their wings(68)______ (quick).They were getting ready to fly.(69)______ she found the little house was empty and the birds were gone,Rose sat by the window feeling sad.She told her brother with tears that she(70)______ (not)want them to go.Her brothers smiled and told her that birds couldn't stay in the tree all the time,because they had to fly away to do bird things.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)34.假如你是Andy,在学校布告栏上看到一则学校英语俱乐部招聘英语节主持人(host for the school English festival)的启事,你想申请该工作.请根据招聘内容写一封英语自荐信.Host WantedA host is needed for the coming school English festival.If you are good at spoken English and willing to dosomething for the festival,please join us! Make sure you are free this weekend to prepare for the festival.Please email us at englishclub@163.com.Waiting for your reply.注意:1、信件必须涵盖招聘启事中提及的内容,可适当发挥;2、文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;3、首尾已给出,首句仅供参考,不计入总词数;4、词数:90-110.Dear sir,After reading the notice, I know you need a host for the school English festival.…______Yours,Andy答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】B【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】C 【小题14】D 【小题15】A【解析】16-20:BBADC 21-25:ACBDB 26-30:ACCDA16.B 考查名词辨析.A雨;B夜晚;C光;D安静;根据后面so they decided to find a place to stay.所以他们决定找个地方住.应该是夜晚来临,故答案是B.17.B 考查形容词辨析.A勇敢的;B贫穷的;C重要的;D危险的;根据前面found a tiny old house发现了一座小小的老房子,及下文in such a poor place贫穷的地方,应该是贫穷的,故答案是B.18.A 考查名词辨析.A饭;B房间;C故事;D生活;根据后面including fresh milk and cheese包括新鲜牛奶和奶酪,应该是饭,故答案是A.19.D 考查短语辨析.A散步;B陷入困境;C度假;D谋生;根据下面in such a poor place如此贫穷的地方,结合下文我们把牛奶卖给邻居,应该是如何谋生的,故答案是D.20.C 考查名词辨析.A马;B猪;C牛;D绵羊;根据后面We sell her milk to our neighbors我们把牛奶卖给邻居,应该是养头牛,故答案是C.21.A 考查代词辨析.A我们的;B他们的;C他的;D她的;根据后面own needs-make some cheese and cream自己的需要做一些奶酪和奶油.",应该是我们自己,故答案是A.22.C 考查名词辨析.A计划;B工作;C旅程;D航行;根据上文A wise man was on his long journey 长途旅行中,可知这里是继续旅行,故答案是C.23.B 考查动词辨析.A帮助;B杀;C观看;D喂养;根据上文Go back and push the cow off the cliff回去把牛推下悬崖,可知里是让他杀了牛,故答案是B.24.D 考查形容词辨析.A生气的;B安静的;C疯的;D担心;根据the future of the family结合上文让他杀了牛,可知这里是担心这个家庭,故答案是D.25.B 考查副词辨析.A幸运地;B最后;C突然;D尤其;根据后面he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.他回到老房子,照着智者的话做了,可知最后还是去了,故答案是B.26.A 考查名词辨析.A年;B月;C周;D天;根据后面he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.他看到了一座大房子,房子里有一个漂亮的花园,故地重游,但发生了大变化,应该是数年后,故答案是A.27.C 考查连词辨析.A什么;B哪;C怎样;D是否;根据后面their life changed,应该是生活是如何改变的,故答案是C.28.C 考查代词辨析.A一些东西;B任何东西,用于否定句或问句;C没有什么;D所有东西;根据后面but a cow to keep us alive years ago.几年前有一头牛养活了他们,除了这个什么也没有,故答案是C.29.D 考查名词辨析.A地方;B愿望;C兴趣;D方法;根据上文卖牛奶生活,这里牛死了,应该是We had to come up with new(29)of making a living,我们必须想出新的谋生方法.故答案是D.30.A 考查形容词辨析.A更好;B更小;C更忙;D更漂亮;根据than before和以前比,有花园,应该是更好了,故答案是A.主要介绍了一个贫穷的家庭原来靠卖牛奶维生,后来牛没有了,但生活却更好了,告诉我们有时应该换种思维去想和做事情.对于此类记叙文章,答题时需要把握好答题的方法,首先对文章进行整体的阅读,重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断.所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外,还需要适当做题,保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯.16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】31.C,细节理解题,根据"I talk to them," my neighbor says可知番茄长得好是因为自己和它们说话,故选C.32.B,细节理解题,根据The plants liked the woman's voice best研究表明女性的声音对植物生长促进作用最好,故选B.33.D,句意理解题,根据But sound waves surely help the tomatoes to grow声波能够帮助植物生长,由此可知是在提第6页,共10页供水和光之外,应该考虑声波的作用,故选D.本文主要讲述植物的生长.我们知道,植物生长需要水分和光照,但是研究结果表明,适当提供声波有助于植物的生长.对于阅读表达题,首先应该阅读全文,了解声波对植物生长的作用,之后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.19.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】34.A.结构分析题.根据第一段If sports aren't going to be your future,then why should you play them?Why should you train every day?Why should you work hard and feel sore(酸痛)the next day?Wouldn't it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons?如果体育不再是你的未来,那你为什么要玩呢?为什么你要每天训练?为什么你要努力去做,而第二天感到疼痛?忘记运动,只关注你的功课不是更好吗?可知,第一段的目的是引出主题.选A.35.B.词意猜测题.根据They also teach people that if they work hard,they might succeed它们还教导人们,如果他们努力工作,他们可能会成功.根据上一句This is because sports teach people about rules这是因为体育教人们遵守规则.可知,they它们,代指的是sports运动.选B.36.A.细节理解题.根据第三行Exercising keeps you healthy and strong锻炼使你健康强壮.及最后一段Sports will help you become a better and happier person.Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy.Here is another good reason to play sports:Sports are fun.运动会帮助你成为一个更好、更快乐的人.运动会帮助你交朋友,保持健康.这是另一个体育运动的好理由:运动是有趣的.可知,运动能给人们带来幸福、健康、友谊和乐趣.选A.37.D.标题猜测题.根据最后一段Sports will help you become a better and happier person.Sports will help you make friends and stay healthy.Here is another good reason to play sports:Sports are fun.运动会帮助你成为一个更好、更快乐的人.运动会帮助你交朋友,保持健康.这是另一个体育运动的好理由:运动是有趣的.可知,标题可以是"运动对每个人都有好处".选D.这是一篇健康环保类阅读,主要介绍体育运动是一种很好的锻炼方式.运动使你保持健康和强壮.它还能帮助你保持良好的状态.帮助你成为一个更好、更快乐的人.另外,体育运动也非常有趣.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】38-41:ACBD38.A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第4段"Because it has got too cold here," explained Sarah's mom."There is no food,and it will soon get even colder"因为这里太冷了,"莎拉的妈妈解释说,"没有食物,很快就会变得更冷可知因为天气变冷才去南方,故答案是A.39.C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第4段We can have more than one home.我们不只有一个家,和第7段I like this other home,我喜欢这个新家,可知Sarah说的话是但是这是我们的家,故答案是C.40.B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第3、4段There were no more people coming to the beach,so no one was there to feed Sarah and her mother any sandwiches or chips."It is time to fly south for the winter再也没有人来海滩了,所以没有人去喂莎拉和她妈妈吃三明治或薯条."是时候南下过冬了."可知海鸥的母亲在天气变冷时去南方,是明智的,故答案是B.41.D 考查推理题,根据文中的倒数第二段I like this other home," said Sarah."It is warm,and we have food.This is a nice place too.""我喜欢这个家,"莎拉说,"它很温暖,我们有食物.这也是个好地方,可知海鸥的母亲在天气变冷时去南方,通过一个小小的改变,生活变得更好,故答案是D.文章主要介绍了海鸥Sarah和她妈妈原本在纽约海边有好吃的,后面天气变凉了,他们又去南方城市迈阿密,那里又有好吃的和一个温暖的家,Sarah非常开心,妈妈说这是做一只鸟的优势.想上哪儿就上哪儿.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C【解析】1.C.考查细节理解题,根据Today,heritage is changing.可知:今天,遗产正在发生变化.根据some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing.可知:一些人担心传统遗产正在消失.根据 Some people think this is a good change, and others don't like it.可知:有些人认为这是一个很好的改变,而另一些人不喜欢.根据However,veryone wants to protect their traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard.可知:然而,每个人都想保护他们的传统遗产,有时这很难.由此可以推断出:第二段的目的是帮助读者更好地理解什么是遗产.故选:C.2.B.考查细节理解题,根据In many ways,countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的).可知:在很多方面,国家变得越来越相似了.故选:B.3.C.考查细节理解题,根据 A few other examples of heritage protection are making sure your children speak your traditional language, and teachin g your heritage to children.可知:遗产保护是确保你的孩子讲传统语言,并把你的遗产交给孩子们.故选:C.4.C.考查细节理解题,根据But as the world is changing, it is important to remember the heritage of our parents and our grandparents.可知:但是随着世界的变化,记住父母和祖父母的遗产是很重要的.故选:C.这篇文章告诉我们什么是遗产?保护遗产为什么如此重要?传统遗产会不会消失?遗产是传统习俗、文化和信仰.我们以许多不同的方式使用世界"遗产".人们谈论他们的家庭遗产,他们的城市遗产,以及他们国家的遗产.首先要通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意,结合给出的选择项,就可以确定正确答案.31.【答案】100 yuan;math;snacks;18;the least【解析】答案:1. 100 yuan 考查细节.根据表格第一栏"Total (one month):about 100 yuan a student"可知,在我们学校上个月每一个学生平均花费大约100元,故填100 yuan.2. math 考查细节.根据"Our math teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows."可知,数学老师帮我们做了这个调查表,故填math.3. snacks 考查细节.根据表格第二栏"Snacks 、22%"可知,他们花在零食上的钱最多,占总数的22%.,故填snacks.4. 18% 考查细节.根据表格第四栏"Movies、18%"和第五栏"Computer games、18%"可知,紧随其后的是电脑游戏和电影,它们都是18%.,故填18%.5. the least 考查细节.根据表格第三栏"Books、8%"和"But to our surprise"的语气可知,学生花在书上的钱最少,仅占8%,故填the least.文章大意:本文是一个调查表,调查学生把零花钱花在什么地方,调查显示,花在零食上最多,占22%;花在买书上最少,仅占8%.阅读填空,要在通读全文的基础上,理解细节,根据提示,找出需要填的内容;所以做的时候要细心认真才行.32.【答案】【小题1】realizing【小题2】nearly【小题3】fourth【小题4】hopeless【小题5】special【小题6】studied【小题7】enjoy【小题8】tried【小题9】factories【小题10】believe【解析】51. realizing,考查动词;结合文意可知,"我"的身体问题不能阻止"我"实现(realizing/realising/achieving)"我"的梦想.realize 和 achieve 以及realise 均意为"实现",因为 from 是介词,后面需用 V-ing 形式,故正确答案为 realizing/realising/achieving.52.nearly 考查副词;根据括号汉语意思提示,此空意为"几乎",又因为此空用来修饰动词 killed,所以此空应为副词,nearly/almost 均为副词,均意为"几乎".故正确答案为 nearly/almost.53.fourth.考查序数词;根据此空汉语提示,此空意为"第四".fourth 意为"第四",符合文意.故正确答案为fourth.54.hopeless.考查形容词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"无望的".hopeless 意为"无望的",符合文意.故正确答案为hopeless.55.special.考查形容词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"特别的".special 意为"特别的",符合文意.故正确答案为 special.56.studied.考查动词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"学习".因为此空充当谓语,并且为发生在过去的事情,所以要用一般过去式.study 和work 均为动词,均意为"学习",其一般过去式为 studied 和worked.故正确答案为 studied/worked.57.enjoy.考查动词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"享受".wish sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为"希望某人做某事",故此空用"享受"的动词原形即可.enjoy 意为"享受",符合文意.故正确答案为 enjoy.第8页,共10页58.tried.考查动词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"尝试".此空在句中做谓语,且动作发生在过去,因此用动词的一般过去式.try 意为"尝试",其一般过去式为 tried.故正确答案为 tried.59. factories.考查名词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"工厂",是可数名词.此空前面有数词 three 来修饰,故此空应用名词复数形式.factory 意为"工厂",其复数形式为 factories.故正确答案为 factories.60. believe.考查动词;根据汉语意思提示,此空意为"相信".根据此段段首词 today 提示,描述的是目前的事情,故时态为一般现在时.并且主语为 I,用原形即可.believe 意为"相信",故正确答案为 believe.本文讲述了我从小体弱多病,但是我从不放弃我的梦想和追逐幸福生活的目标.在父母的支持和我一次又一次的不断努力下我最终取得了成功.这个故事告诉我们要实现梦想就是不断的努力,有志者事竟成.此题考查语法填空,在理解文意的基础上,结合前后句仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.33.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】and【小题3】was built【小题4】from【小题5】How【小题6】to see【小题7】babies【小题8】quickly【小题9】When【小题10】didn't【解析】61.A.考查不定冠词;结合文意可知,一棵(a)大树长在她的窗户外面.此处泛指一棵大树,故从不定冠词 a 或 an 中选择.因为 big 是以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词 a.因为此空在句首,故首字母需要大写.故正确答案为 A.62.and/and then.考查连词;结合文意,小鸟携一些细小植物到窝里并(and/and then)放一些草在里面以便小窝柔软.carried 和 placed 为并列动词,因此可用连词 and 连接.且 carried 和 placed 动作也是一先一后的,因此也可用 and then 来连接.故正确答案为 and/and then.63. was built.考查动词;结合文意,很快小窝被建好了.此处主语为 house,与谓语 build 为动宾关系,所以用谓语动词被动语态 be built.因为句子主语为单数,且动作发生在过去,因此be 动词要用 was.故正确答案为 was built.64.from/out of.考查介词;结合文意,一天,一个陌生的声音从(from/out of)小窝发出.come from/come out of 意为"从……出来",符合文意.故正确答案为 from/out of.65. How.考查疑问副词;根据文意,它们好可爱啊!是感叹句,此感叹句句式为 how + adj. + 主语 + 谓语.故此空应用 how,因此空位于句首,首字母需大写,故正确答案为 How.66.to see.考查动词;结合文意,Rose 很高兴见到它们.be happy to do sth.为固定搭配,意为"很高兴做某事".故此空需用 see 的不定式形式 to see.故正确答案为 to see.67.babies.考查名词;结合第二段第六句主语 the new birds 可知,小鸟宝宝不止一只,故此空应用 baby 的复数形式 babies.故正确答案为 babies.68.quickly.考查副词;结合文意,很快它们快速地(quickly)移动它们的翅膀.此空修饰动词 moving,故应用副词形式.quick 的副词形式为 quickly.故正确答案为 quickly.69.When/As/After.考查副词;结合文意,此处的句意可以为"当(When) Rose 发现小窝是空的,鸟儿飞走了,她坐在窗户旁感到很伤心."或者是"在 Rose 发现小窝是空的,鸟儿飞走了之后(After),她坐在窗户旁感到很伤心."或者是"因为(As)Rose 发现小窝是空的,鸟儿飞走了,她坐在窗户旁感到很伤心."因为此空在句首,首字母要大写.故正确答案为 When/As/After.70.didn't/did not.考查助动词.结合文意,她满含泪水地告诉她的弟弟,她不(didn't/did not)想让它们走.因此句描述的是过去的事情,所以要用一般过去式.故正确答案为 didn't/did not.本文讲述了Rose观察到鸟在一颗靠近她卧室的树上造了一所像杯子样的房子.小鸟在房子里孵化鸟蛋并成功孵出了,它们非常的吵闹,但是Rose很高兴看到他们在房子里一天天长大并且准备好飞翔.有一天鸟儿们都飞走了,Rose非常伤心,但是兄弟们告诉她鸟儿们必须去做它们自己的事情.此题考查语法填空,在理解文意的基础上,结合前后句仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.34.【答案】Afterreadingthenotice,IknowyouneedahostfortheschoolEnglishfestival.Iwouldliketohaveatry.I'mfromGrade7.SinceIwasajuniorschoolstudent ,IhavebeeninterestedinEnglishandquitegoodatit,especiallyspokenEnglish.AndI'msurethattheschoolEnglishfestivalisagoodchanceformetoexpressmyself.Asastudent,IthinkIshouldalwaystrymybesttoworkforourschool.Besides,challengecanhelpmetobebetter.PleasechoosemeasthehostandI'llbethereanytimethisweekend.Yours,【解析】Dear sir,After reading the notice, I know you need a host for the school English festival. I would like to have a try. I'm from Grad e 7. Since I was a junior school student, I have been interested in English and quite good at it【高分句型一,注意固定词。
浙江省2017年初中毕业生学业考试(衢州卷)英语试题卷考生须知:1.全卷共8页,六大题,82小题,满分为120分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2.全卷分为卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷II(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题纸”上作答。
卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂;卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上,做在试卷上无效。
3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
卷Ⅰ说明:本卷共有四大题,65小题,共85分。
请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。
一、听力(共15小题,第1~10小题每题1分,第11~15小题每题2分,共20分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项,回答问题。
1. Who did Betty go to Mount Tai with?A. Her mother.B. Her friends.C. Her father.2. How does Sally feel?A. She feels lonely.B. She feels sick.C. She feels well.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The leavers’ party.B. The past time.C. The middle school.4. When will the man leave for the airport?A. At 8 : 30 a.m.B. At 9 : 00 a.m.C. At 9 :30 a. m.5. What does the man think of the traffic now?A. Just so-so.B. Very bad.C. Very good.第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7小题。
6. Why does the man want to change the T-shirt ?A. It's too tight.B. It's too big.C.It’s too short .7. What colour does the man like?A. Black.B. Blue.C.Brown听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10小题。
2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试题说明:本卷共三大题,45小题,共70分。
一、听力(共15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共25分) 第一节:听小对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,1. How is the weather now?2. What will the speakers have for lunch?3. Why does George look unhappy?4. What does Jack think of taking photos?5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?7. How much did the toys cost?听下面一段较长对话,回答第8〜10小题。
8. What is the woman going to do?9. How does the man like reading novels?10. Where will the two speakers probably go?第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。
对话读两遍。
回答问题。
对话仅读一遍。
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee. A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom. A. Relaxing.B. Tiring .C. Interesting. A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节:听长对话,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6〜7小题。
6. Where did James get the new toys? A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.A. To return the books.B. To surf the Internet.C. To have some tea. A. Very much.B. A little.C. Not at all. A. To a teahouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.要求:1.考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件;2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;3 .词数:90〜110。
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)14.假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告,每空限填一词。
Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea ________ in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for________ from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid ________ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a ________. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not________ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!【答案】Festival;boys;ten/10;shop/store/market/supermarket;allowed【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动的一项活动宣传单。
任务型阅读2019六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)14.假如你在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告,每空限填一词。
Rules for Teen Mr. Cloverport◆Teen Mr. Clovcrport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16.◆There will be a meeting and practice with the competition director after theday you fill out the form.◆Clothes must be HOMEMADE. shop-bought clothes are not allowed.◆NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during thecompetition.◆Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the SacajaweaFestival.◆For more information, please call 903-5706.Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea ________ in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for________ from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid ________ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a ________. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not________ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!【答案】Festival;boys;ten/10;shop/store/market/supermarket;allowed【考点】任务型阅读【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍在友好学校Cloverport School夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动的一项活动宣传单。
Rules for Teen Mr. Cloverport克洛夫波特先生的规则◆Teen Mr. Clovcrport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16.青少年Clovcrport先生面向13-16岁的所有男孩开放。
◆There will be a meeting and practice with the competition director after the day you fill out the form.填表后,将与竞赛主管举行会议和练习。
◆Clothes must be HOMEMADE. shop-bought clothes are not allowed.衣服必须是自制的。
商店买的衣服是不允许的。
◆NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during the competition.比赛期间禁止吸烟、饮酒、不说粗话。
◆Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the Sacajawea Festival.获奖者在参加Sacajawea节日演讲时应举止得体。
◆For more information, please call 903-5706.更多信息,请致电903-5706。
Have a great festival!祝你节日快乐!(1)由表格中Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the Sacajawea Festival. 和下文It's a community festival to bring people together. 可知Sacajawea 社区节日中的一个,专有名词,首字母大写,故填Festival。
(2)由表格中Teen Mr. Clovcrport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16. 可知活动的对象是男孩,故选boys。
(3)由表格右边中的图片entry fee:$10.00/person,可知想要进去,每人需要付10美元,故填10/ten。
(4)由表格中Clothes must be HOMEMADE. shop-bought clothes are not allowed. 可知衣服必须是家庭制作不能是从商店购买的,故填shop/store/market/supermarket 。
(5)由表格中NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during the competition. 可知比赛期间禁止吸烟、饮酒、不说粗话,be(not)allowed to do sth. (不)允许做某事,固定搭配,故填allowed。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,阅读时要通读文章,弄清文章的主旨大意。
答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词定位并查找信息,切忌凭感觉做题。
2018任务型阅读Rules for the ExaminationYou must be at the exam room ten minutes before. If you are more than ten minutes late, you are not allowed to enter.You must show your student ID and exam number before you enter the room.Depending on which exam you are taking, you may bring certain things into the center. You can use calculators(计算器)In the math exam, and some subjects may allow you to use dictionaries. But ipads, head sets, and cell phones are not allowed in the exam roomYou must sit at the desk with your exam number on it. And keep the number at the top corner of your desk.You must keep silent during the exam. And don't disturb other people when testing.If you need a drink or to go to the restroom, you should raise your hand and ask for the teachers permission. You may not talk with anyone during the break.You must write your answers on the official answer paper.You may leave the exam room at any time if you do not plan to return.You will be warned fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the exam. When the time is up, you must stop writing and leave the room soon.阅读以上内容,并完成下面摘要。
每空限填一词。
The list is about the ____31____ for an examination. Students must ____32____ their student. ID and exam numbers before entering the exam room. Only certain things such as calculators and____33____ are answered in the exams. They must ____34____ their hands for water or to go to the restroom. Students will be warned ____35____.【答案】31. rules32. show33. dictionaries34. raise35. three/3【解析】本文介绍了考试的一些规则。
31. 句意:这份清单是关于一次考试的规则的。
从标题“Rules for the Examination”能看出本文的主题,故填rules32. 句意:学生必须在进入考场前展示他们的学生号和考号。
原文“You must show your student ID and exam number before you enter the room.”说明学生必须展示(show)学号和考号,故填show33. 句意:在考试中只有特定的东西,如计算器和字典是被允许的。
原文“Depending on whichexam you are taking, you may bring certain things into the center.”说明取决于考试不同,你可以携带一些特定的东西,允许的只有“计算器”和“字典”,故填dictionaries34. 句意:他们必须举手以便喝水或者去休息室。