烹饪英语词汇

基础烹饪词汇 (Basic Cooking Vocabulary)
1. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
将烤箱预热至350华氏度。
2. Bring a pot of water to a boil.
将一锅水烧开。
3. Simmer the sauce for 10 minutes.
汤还需要炖20分钟。
烹饪禁忌 (Cooking Taboos)
1. Don't overmix the batter or it will become tough.
不要把面糊搅拌过度，否则会变得很硬。
2. Avoid overcrowding the pan when sautéing.
煎炸时避锅内食材过多。
蒸蔬菜以保持其营养成分。
4. Tenderize the meat with a mallet before cooking.
在烹饪前用槌嫩肉。
5. Deglaze the pan with white wine for a rich sauce.
用白葡萄酒清洗锅以制作浓郁的酱汁。
6. Fold the batter gently to avoid deflating it.
我需要一个搅拌器打鸡蛋。
4. Is the oven preheated yet?
烤箱已预热了吗？
5. Let's clean up the kitchen after dinner.
我们晚饭后收拾一下厨房。
6. The soup needs to simmer for another 20 minutes.
轻轻地把面糊拌匀以避免消泡。
厨房沟通 (Kitchen Communication)

餐厅英语常用词汇一、烹饪方法Bake 烘烤Boil 煮Braise 用文火炖煮broast 烤broil （直接用火）烧烤chop 剁碎，切成小块cube 切成方块deep-fry 炸barbecue 加酱汁或成串烧烤dip-boiled mutton slices 涮羊肉marinate 浸泡在卤汁中mash 捣碎二、餐具Auto rice cooker 电饭锅bowl 碗，碗状物caddy 茶叶罐，小盒子，小罐can 罐头，铁罐chopping board 剁肉板chopsticks 筷子chopsticks rack 筷架coffee cup 咖啡杯coffee pot 咖啡壶cruet 调味瓶cup 杯子，酒杯，奖杯dish 盘，碟，盘装菜earthenware casserole/sandy pot 砂锅fork 叉，叉形物，餐叉fruit plate 水果盘frying pan 煎锅frying spoon 炒菜勺pincers 钳子plate 盘子pot 罐，壶，锅saucer 茶托，碟子，茶碟scoop 铲子，球形匙sideboard 餐具柜soup spoon 汤匙spice rack 调味品架spring scale 弹簧秤steaming basket 蒸笼pan-fry 煎poach 用水煮quick-fry 爆炸saut é炸shred 切成细条状，切丝simmer 煨slice 切片smoke 熏steam 蒸stew 烩stir-fry 炒glass 玻璃杯grill 烤架，铁格子ice crusher 刨冰机jar 广口瓶jug 水壶，凉水壶juicer( 美)榨汁机kettle 壶，罐，釜，鼓kitchen knife/cleaver 菜刀knife 刀mixer 搅拌器mould 模子mug 杯子，马克杯napkin 餐巾，餐巾纸oven 烤箱，烤炉，灶pan 平底锅paper towel 纸巾pepper shaker 胡椒粉瓶strainer 滤网，松紧口，过滤器straw 吸管table cloth 桌布tea set 茶具tea try 茶盘thermos 热水瓶toothpick 牙签tureen 有盖的汤盘，盛汤的碗，汤盘 wok 锅，炒菜锅三、味道crisp 脆的，易碎的spicy 辛辣的；香的bitter 苦的bland 清淡的delicious 美味的，味道好的flat 无味的fragrant 芬芳的，香的fresh 新鲜的greasy 多脂的，油腻的hard 硬的hot 热的，辣的in season 应时的juicy 多汁的四、调味品all-purpose flour 通用面粉almond powder 杏仁粉anise(star anise) 大茴香，八角，大料aniseed 洋茴香aromatic vinegar 香醋baking powder 发粉baking soda 小苏打粉baking yeast powder 发酵粉起子 caraway 香菜cardamom 小豆蔻castor sugar 细白砂糖cassia osmanthus 桂花caviar 鱼子酱cayenne pepper 辣椒，牛角椒cheese 奶酪、干酪chili sauce 辣椒酱Chinese cinnamon 肉桂chive 细香葱，虾夷葱cinnamon 肉桂粉coarse salt 粗盐coriander 香菜，cocoa powder 可可粉corn mint 薄荷corn flour 玉米薯粉cream 奶油crystal sugar 方糖cubic sugar 单晶糖cumin 孜然，小茴香，枯茗light 清淡的mature 熟的perishable 容易腐烂的salty 咸味浓的seasonable 应时的，季节性的seasoned 调过味的sour 酸的sweet 甜的tart 酸的tasteless 没味道的tasty 好吃的，可口的tender 嫩的，温柔的，软弱的unripe 未熟的barbeque sauce 烧烤酱basil 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔bay leaf 香叶，月桂树叶bean powder 豆粉broth consomm é肉汤brown sugar 红糖butter 黄油caramel 焦糖green Pea Starch 绿豆澄粉green pepper 青椒ground cumin seed 小茴香粉ground ginger 姜粉ground nutmeg 豆蔻粉high protein flour 高筋面粉honey 蜂蜜hop 忽布，啤酒花horseradish 山葵，辣根jam 果酱lard 猪油low protein flour 底面筋粉lye 碱水maltose 麦芽糖margarine 人造黄油，代黄油laurel 月桂mayonnaise 蛋黄酱meat paste 肉酱meat tenderizer 松肉粉misocured soya-bean 豆鼓curry 咖喱custard powder 蛋黄粉，吉士粉dill 莳萝dressing stuffing 填料dried orange peel 陈皮edible cooking oil 食用油egg white powder 蛋白粉白essence of chicken 鸡精essence oil 香精油fennel 茴香garlic 大蒜ginger 姜glucomannanglutinous rice flour 糯米粉granulated sugar 砂糖gravy 肉汁raw sugar 粗糖rice flour 黏米粉rock sugar/sugar candy 冰糖rosemary 迷迭香saccharine 糖精saffron 藏红花，番红花salt 盐sauce 调味汁seasoning 佐料self-raising flour 自发粉sesame soy 芝麻酱shallot 大葱soy sauce 酱油soya bean oil 大豆油starch 淀粉sugar 糖sun flower seed oil 葵花油五、蔬菜agaric 蘑菇，木耳，伞菌artichoke 朝鲜蟍asparagus 芦笋aubergine， eggplant 茄子bamboo shoot 竹笋bean 豆，豆形果实，菜豆bean curd sheet 百叶bean sprout 豆芽monosodium glutamate 味精mustard 芥末nutmeg 肉豆蔻paprika 红椒parmesan cheese powder 起司粉parsley 欧芹，洋香菜peanut butter 花生酱peanut oil 花生油pepper 胡椒peppermint 薄荷polenta/yellow cornmeal 粗玉米豆粉poppy seed 罂粟种子potato starch 生粉，太白粉powdered spices 香料粉，五香粉powdered sugar 粉末砂糖pungent sauce 辣酱油rape-seed oil 菜籽油sweet potato four 番薯粉sweet soybean paste 甜面酱table salt 精盐table sugar 片糖tapioca starch/tapioca flour 木薯粉tomato ketchup/tomato sauce 番茄酱vanilla 香草，香子兰vanillin 香草精vegetable oil 植物油vinegar 醋water chestnut flout 马蹄粉well salt 井盐wheat germ 麦芽粉white sugar 白糖white vinegar 白醋wholemeal flour 全麦面粉yeast 酵母carrot 胡萝卜cassava 木薯cauliflower 菜花，花椰菜celery 旱芹，芹菜champignon 食用香草，香菇chervil 山萝卜，雪维菜。

英语词汇(烹饪)烹饪cooking食谱recipe素食veggie素食主义者vegan主菜main dish辅菜/凉菜side dish特色菜special dish地方菜local dish 调味品seasonings/ dressing植物油、菜籽油vegetable oil 橄榄油olive oil椰子油coconut oil棕榈油palm oil花生油peanut oil鱼肝油cod liver oil葵花籽油sunflower seed oil 芝麻油sesame oil盐salt海盐sea salt低钠盐low sodium salt味精monosodium glutamate / MSG 鸡精chicken extract米酒、料酒rice wine日本清酒sake日本白米醋rice wine vinegar 味啉(日本甜酒) mirin陈醋black vinegar米醋rice vinegar生抽soy sauce老抽dark soy sauce鱼露fish sauce蚝油oyster sauce海鲜酱hoisin sauce辣酱sriracha番茄酱ketchup辣椒酱hot chili sauce / hot pepper paste芥末、芥菜mustard辣椒末chili flakes烟熏红椒粉smoked paprika 味噌miso美乃滋、蛋黄酱mayonnaise 德国面疙瘩spätzle面包屑crumb棉白糖caster sugar冰糖rock sugar红糖brown sugar棕榈糖palm sugar焦糖caramel姜黄粉turmeric泡打粉baking powder苏打粉baking soda五香粉five spices powder 淀粉、栗米粉、太白粉(corn / potato) starch澄粉wheat starch肉沫minced pork虾仁dried shrimp豆豉black beans油葱、葱酥fried minced shallot 红糟red (yeast / fermented) rice 花生酱peanut butter黄油butter凝胶gelatin奶酪cheese甘那许（巧克力酱）ganache柠檬汁lime juice椰奶coconut milk肉汁gravy卤汁marinade糖水sugar syrup鸡肉高汤chicken stock蔬菜汤vegetable broth香料herbs姜ginger蒜garlic葱scallion, green onion红葱shallot香菜、芫荽coriander / parsley / cilantro韭葱leek孜然(小茴香) cumin胡椒white/black pepper花椒Sichuan peppercorn干辣椒dried red chili香叶bay leaves茴香fennel肉桂、桂皮cinnamon八角star anise香草vanilla咖喱curry班兰叶pandan leaves柠檬草、香茅lemongrass牛至oregano鼠尾草sage 薄荷mint / peppermint 罗勒、九层塔basil紫苏perilla莳萝dill百里香、麝香草thyme 迷迭香rosemary。

[趣味英语单词：与烹饪相关的词汇]英语单词趣味记忆法烹饪在日常生活中是必不可少的环节，有出国打算的你怎么能不懂得这些英语词汇呢?赶快收藏起来吧!1 烹调方式Cooking Methodfried 煎deep fried 炸(干炸)quickfried/stirfried(爆)炒braised 炖(烧)stewed 闷(炖、煨) steamed蒸smoked 熏roast 烤grilled 烤crisp 香酥spicy 麻辣caramelized 拔丝toffee拔丝dices 丁mashed 馅、泥in brown sauce 红烧in soy sauce 酱汁in hot sauce 干烧in tomato sauce 茄汁in black bean sauce 豆瓣in rice wine 糟溜with fish flavor 鱼香with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋in soup 汆shreds 丝slices 片cubes 块2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪/干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩Allspice 香辣椒，多香果，牙买加胡椒Anise (star anise) 大茴香，八角，大料Aniseed 大茴香子Basil 罗勒，紫苏，九层塔Bay leaf 香叶，月桂树叶Caper 马槟榔Caraway 藏茴香果，葛缕子，页蒿Cardamom 小豆蔻Cayenne pepper 辣椒，牛角椒Chive 细香葱，虾夷葱Cinnamon 肉桂Clove 丁香Coriander 芫荽，香菜，胡芫Cumin 孜然，小茴香，枯茗Dill 莳萝Fennel 茴香Fenugreek 胡芦巴Hop 忽布，啤酒花Horseradish 山葵，辣根Laurel 月桂Mint 薄荷Mustard 芥末Nutmeg 肉豆蔻Oregano 牛至Paprika 红辣椒粉Parsley 欧芹，洋芫荽洋香菜Poppy seed 罂粟种子Rosemary 迷迭香Saffron 藏红花，番红花Sage 鼠尾草，洋苏草Tarragon 龙蒿，蛇蒿，菌陈蒿Thyme 百里香，麝香草Turmeric 姜黄vanilla 香草，香子兰。