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最新过去完成时中考真题

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最新过去完成时中考真题一、初中英语过去完成时1．When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A. had begunB. had been onC. has begunD. has been on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当我们赶到会议室的时候会议已经开始了。

本句中会议开始的动作发生在我们到达会议室之前，所以表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选A【点评】动词的时态是学习英语过程中非常重要的知识。

而很多的题目，句中并没有像本题一样有明确的时间，很多要通过上下文的判断得知。

过去完成时表示动作发生在过去的过去，本题不难，平时加强记忆，理解即可。

2．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。

Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。

而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。

根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。

3．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。

结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。

下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

4．—I ______ know you can play the piano so well.—Thank you.A. didn'tB. don'tC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道你钢琴弹得那么好。

——谢谢。

A. didn't不，一般过去时态，指过去的状态及过去发生的动作；B. don't不，一般现在时态，指经常性、习惯性的动作；C. can't不能，指能力；不可能，表示否定的推测。

根据语境，说话时我已知道你钢琴弹得好，不知道是过去的状态，用一般过去时，故选A。

5．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。

lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。

根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。

选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。

6．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。

根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知，这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去，谓语应该用过去完成时态：had+动词的过去分词。

根据句意，故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时态。

掌握过去完成的意义和用法：表示过去的过去的动作或状态。

用had+动词的过去分词表达。

7．The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。

根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前，是过去的过去，可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时，熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

8．He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他想要知道她在医院待了多长时间。

根据停留stay发生在想知道wanted之前，可知用过去完成时had+过去分词，表示过去的过去已经发生的事。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

9．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。

"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事，"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事，即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成，应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词，故选C。

【分析】此题考查动词的时态，要根据时间或语境来判断正确的时态，并要熟练掌握各种时态谓语部分动词的形式。

10．Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A. would happenB. had happenedC. happenedD. was happened【答案】 B【解析】【分析】所填写动作发生在asked以前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。

句意是：看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间，我问他发生什么事了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

11．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】by the time的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示主句的动作先发生，故选C。

句意是：在我到那里之前他已经离开了。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时的用法。

12．By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes.A. arrived; had begunB. had arrived; had begunC. arrived; had been onD. had arrived; had been on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达电影院时，电影已经开演五分钟了。

arrived到达，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时，had been on进行，上映；begin开始，是短暂性动词，不能和段时间连用，根据for five minutes.故排除AB，be on进行，上映，表状态，可和段时间连用，by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

注意句子涉及到begin和be on的词义和用法。

13．My parents ______________ to work by the time I ______________ up.A. began; getB. began; had gotC. had begun; had gotD. had begun; got【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我起床的时候，我的父母已经开始工作了。

began开始，一般过去时；had begun开始，过去完成时；get up 起床，一般现在时；had got up起床，过去完成时。

by the time到……时候，从句用一般过去时，表示“截止到从句动作发生时,主句动作已经完成，即过去的过去”，主句用过去完成时，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意by the time的词义和用法。

14．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

15．She_______ballet before she entered film industry.A. has practicedB. had practicedC. will practicedD. would practiced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在进入电影业之前，她练习跳芭蕾。

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中考英语过去完成时练习题50题

中考英语过去完成时练习题50题

中考英语过去完成时练习题50题1.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already started.A.had already startedB.startedC.will startD.starts答案：A。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。

选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。

2.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.A.had already leftB.leftC.will leaveD.leaves答案：A。

when 引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。

选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。

3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.A.had finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案：A。

before 引导的时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。

选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。

4.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to school.A.had eatenB.ateC.will eatD.eats答案：A。

after 引导的时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。

中考英语过去完成时单选题30题

中考英语过去完成时单选题30题

中考英语过去完成时单选题30题1.By the time I got to school, the class had already begun.A.has already begunB.had already begunC.already beganD.begin答案：B。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时。

got to school 是过去的动作，在这个动作之前班级已经开始了，所以用过去完成时had already begun。

2.After I finished my homework, I realized I had forgotten to call my friend.A.forget to callB.forgot to callC.had forgotten to callD.forgets to call答案：C。

finished my homework 是过去的动作，在这个动作之前忘记给朋友打电话这个动作已经发生了，所以用过去完成时had forgotten to call。

3.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.A.has already leftB.had already leftC.already leftD.leave答案：B。

arrived at the party 是过去的动作，在这个动作之前每个人已经离开了，所以用过去完成时had already left。

4.Before I went on vacation, I had completed all my assignments.plete all my assignmentsB.had completed all my assignmentspleted all my assignmentspletes all my assignments答案：B。

中考英语专项练习之过去完成时(无答案)

中考英语专项练习之过去完成时(无答案)

过去完成时一、单项选择1. The bus had gone when l at the bus stop.A.have arrivedB.arrivedC.had arrivedD.am arriving2.---Did you meet Tom at the airport?---No, he by the time l there.A.has left; gotB.had left; arrivedC.left; arrivedD.left; had got3.—l have bought you the books you want.---Oh, good, l afraid you had forgotten.A.wasB.amC.had beenD.have been4.—l 900 English words by the time l was ten.A.LearnedB.was learningC.had learnedD.learnt5. He to play before he was 11 years old.A.had learned,pianoB.had learned, the pianoC.has learned, the pianoD.learns,piano6. The police found that found that the house and a lot of things .A. has broken into, has been stolenB.had broken into, had been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, had been stolen7. By the end of 20th century, we ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB.had buildC.have builtD.will have built8. We the work by six yesterday evening.A.finishedB.would finishC.had finishedD.had been finshed9. Mrs.Wu told me that her sister .A.left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC.has left about two hours agoD.had left about two hours before10. When l reached home, my parents their supper.A. are havingB.have already hadC. have hadD.had already had11. lt seems that the old man something important.A. has lostB.had lostC.lostD. would lost12. She in this school the past ten years.A. was teaching, sinceB.had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD.has been teaching, for13. Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, by the time l arrived.A.she’d leftB.she’s leftC.she was leftD.she must leav e14. The job proved to be much more difficult than l .A.expectB.expectedC.would expectD.had expected15. She felt anxious about her son as she for quite a long time.A.haven’t heard himB.hadn’t heard himC.haven’t heard from himD. hadn’t heard from him16. By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners .A. had seatedB.were seatedC.seatedD.were seating17. By the time the war , most of the people had left.A.was beganB.was broken outC.broken outD.had been broken out18. That dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB.have hadC.had never hadD.had ever had19. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set ofC.had leftD.had been away20. ---“Did you see Tom at the party?”---“No, Mary told me that he by the time l got there.”A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left21. He said that he his lunch yet.A.hadn’t hadB.hasn’t hadC.wouldn’t haveD. was having22.By the end of last year we each other for ten years.A.have knownB.knewC.were knowingD.had known23. He asked me during the summer holidays.A.Where l had beenB.where l had goneC. where had l beenD.where had l gone24. What Jane by the time he was sever?A.did,doB.has,doneC.did,didD.had, done25.l 900 English words by the time l was ten.A.learnedB.was learningC.had learnedD.learnt26. By the my parents reached home yeaterday, l the dinner already.A. had cookedB.cookedC.have cookedD.was cooked27. She said she the principle already.A.has seenB.sawC.will seeD.had seen28. She said her family themselves the army during the war.A.has hidden, fromB.had hidden, fromC. has hidden., withD.had hidden, with29. By the time he was ten years old, he .A.has completed universityB. has completed the universityC. had completed an universityD.had completed university30. He to play before he was 11 years old.A.had learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC.has learned, the pianoD.learns, piano31. What Annie by the time he was ten?A.did, doB.did,didC.has,doneD.had,done32. He in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A.has workedB.worksC.had workedD.will work33. By the end of last week, they the bridge.A.has completedB. completedC.will completedD.had completed34. By the time he was 4, he a lot of German words.A.had learnedB.has learnedC.learnedD.learns35. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.A.have cleanedB.had cleanedC.was cleanedD.have been cleaned36. The shopkeeper said they the shoes .A. have sold out; in my sizeB. sold out; of my sizeC. had sold out; for my sizeD. has sold out; in my size37. Did you see Mr. Green yesterday afternoon?---No, When l got to school he already.A.leftB.has leftC.was leavingD.had left二、汉译英1. 到上学期你们学会了多少首歌？2. 到昨天晚上，他把这篇文章读了三遍。

中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)1. By the time he got to the cinema, the movie _____.A. has startedB. had startedC. startsD. started答案解析：B。

本题考查过去完成时的用法。

过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作。

句中“by the time he got to the cinema（当他到达电影院的时候）”是一个过去的时间点，电影开始这个动作发生在他到达电影院之前，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式，start的过去分词是started，A选项has started是现在完成时，C选项starts是一般现在时，D选项started是一般过去时，均不符合语境。

2. She told me that she _____ her homework.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. finishesD. finished答案解析：B。

这里考查过去完成时。

“She told me（ 她告诉我）”是过去的动作，而她完成作业这个动作是在她告诉我之前就已经发生了，所以要用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，finish的过去分词是finished，A选项has finished是现在完成时，C选项finishes是一般现在时，D选项finished是一般过去时，都不符合此处的语境要求。

3. When I arrived at the party, most of the guests _____.A. have leftB. had leftC. leaveD. left答案解析：B。

这题重点在过去完成时的判断。

“When I arrived at the party（当我到达聚会的时候）”是过去的时间，而大部分客人离开这个动作是在我到达之前就发生了，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词，leave的过去分词是left，A选项has left是现在完成时，C选项leave是一般现在时，D选项left是一般过去时，不符合题意。