最新八下unit10单元知识点总结

完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结完整版人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10知识点总结Unit 10 of the complete edition of the People's Education Press English textbook for eighth grade covers various topics related to travel and tourism. This unit introduces new vocabulary, grammar concepts, and practical language skills that are useful for students in their daily conversations and written expressions. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key points covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary:- Words and phrases related to travel: journey, trip, travel, tourist, guide, accommodation, sightseeing, etc.- Words related to transportation: flight, train, bus, ship, subway, taxi, etc.- Words related to tourist attractions: museum, park, zoo, beach, mountain, etc.2. Grammar:- Present continuous tense: Used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations. Formed by using the present tense of "be" (am, is, are) + verb (-ing).- Examples:- I am traveling to Beijing next week.- They are visiting the Great Wall of China.- We are staying at a hotel near the beach.- Comparative and superlative forms: Used to compare two or more things. "Comparative" is used to compare two things, while "superlative" is used to compare three or more things.- Examples:- The Eiffel Tower is taller than the Statue of Liberty.- Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.- Prepositions of place: Used to indicate the location or position of something. Common prepositions of place include in, on, at, under, behind, etc.- Examples:- The car is parked in front of the building.- The book is on the table.- The cat is hiding behind the sofa.3. Reading and Listening Skills:- Understanding and answering questions about travel brochures, advertisements, and itineraries.- Listening to dialogues and conversations related to travel plans, transportation, and directions.4. Writing Skills:- Writing a travel diary or a blog post about a recent trip. Includes describing the destination, activities, and personal experiences.- Writing a postcard or letter to a friend, sharing details about a visited place and expressing thoughts and feelings.5. Speaking Skills:- Role-playing dialogues about making travel plans, booking accommodations, asking for directions, etc.- Group discussions on favorite tourist attractions, dream travel destinations, and travel experiences.6. Cultural Knowledge:- Learning about famous tourist attractions around the world.- Exploring different customs and traditions in various travel destinations.By studying and mastering the knowledge points in Unit 10, students will be able to effectively communicate and express themselves in English when discussing travel-related topics. Practice and application of these points will enhance students' language proficiency and broaden their understanding of the world.。

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)How long have you had that bike over there? 你买那边的那辆自行车多长时间了?❖本句是how long引导的特殊疑问句，时态是现在完成时，结构是“How long+have/has+主语+过去分词+其他?”。

how long表示“多长时间”，对时间段进行提问。

例：—How long have you lived in Beijing?—For ten years. 十年了。

辨析：how often, how soon, how long, how far(2)Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. 因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。

❖since是连词，意为“自从；...以来”，引导时间状语从句，从句多用一般过去时，主句多用现在完成时。

例：He has skated for quite some time since we came here. 自从我们来到这儿，他已经滑冰很长时间了。

She has been living a hard life since her husband died. 自从她丈夫死后，她一直过着艰苦的生活。

❖拓展since还可以用作介词，后接名词或名词短语。

例：He’s been off work since Tuesday. 自星期二以来他一直没上班。

(3)For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with italmost every week until he was about seven.比如，他从四岁生日起就拥有了火车和铁路套装玩具，他几乎每个星期都玩儿它，直到他七岁左右。

八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理第一篇：八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理八年级下册英语第十单元知识点整理一，重点词组1.look like 看起来像…2.by noon 到中午为止3.on the weekend 在周末4.look through 浏览5.wait in line 排队等候6.a ball game fan 球迷7.have a wonderful time 过得愉快8.on Saturday night 在周六晚上9.thank you so much for … 为…而非常感谢你10.be friendly to 对…友好11.feel like 感觉像…12.part of …的一部分13.have a hard time doing… 做…时很费劲e along 出现，发生15.enjoy doing 享受做…的乐趣16.be good at … 擅长于…17.help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事help sb.（to）do sth.18.a lot easier 容易的多19.get along 相处20.be careful to do sth.小心去做某事21.at least 至少22.at this time 此时二，交际用语1.It's a nice day, isn't it? 今天是个好天气，不是吗？Yes, it is.是。

2.You're Ben's sister, aren't you? 你是本的姐姐/妹妹，对吗？Yes, I am.是的，我是。

3.You love violin music, don't you? 你喜欢小提琴乐曲，对吗？Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。

三，重点难点释义1.I hope so.我希望如此。

此处so 是副词，意为“如此”“如是”.如-Our team will win.我们队会赢的。

八年级英语下人教版第十单元知识归纳Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1.yard sale 庭院拍卖会2.board game 棋类游戏3.check out 察看；观察4.no longer 不再，不复5.to be honest 说实在的6.according to 依据，依照7.in one’s opinion 依......看8.a couple of 两个，几个9.as for 至于，关于10.once a year 一年一次二、语法难点现在完成时常与“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”连用。

1.for 作介词，后接时间段，表示“某个动作持续了多久。

Eg：I’ve been here for just over two years. 我来到这儿刚好两年多了。

2.since 可作介词，后接时间点，也可用作连词，后接从句，表示某个动作或情况从过去某一时间点一直持续到现在，从句用一般过去时。

Eg：He’s been here since two years ago. 他两年来一直住在这儿。

注意：for 和since引导的时间状语不能与终止性动词的肯定式连用，但可和其否定式连用。

Eg：Mr Smith hasn’t come to China for three years. 史密斯先生三年没来中国了。

I haven’t seen him since I came back. 自从我回来就没见过他。

针对性训练：用for 或since填空1.She has been ill ________ more than to two weeks.2.I haven’t met him __________ a long time.3.Mary has been here ___________ eight o’clock this morning.4.It hasn’t rained ____________ two months ago.5.They have been my friends _________I was a child.三、高频考点1.check out意为”价差；审查”，为动副结构，是及物动词短语。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. "These days"：表示目前或现在的情况。

例如：These days, more and more people are using mobile phones.（现在，越来越多的人使用手机。

）2. "Regard with great interest"：表示以极大的兴趣关注着。

例如：I always regard with great interest the development of technology.（我总是以极大的兴趣关注着技术的发展。

）3. "In order to"：表示目的。

例如：She studies hard in order to get good grades.（她努力学习是为了取得好成绩。

）4. "So far"：迄今为止，到现在为止。

例如：So far, we have learneda lot of new knowledge.（到目前为止，我们已经学到了很多新知识。

）5. "In need"：需要。

例如：We should help those in need.（我们应该帮助那些需要帮助的人。

）6. "Not...anymore"：不再......例如：He doesn't play basketball anymore.（他不再打篮球了。

）7. "Welcome to sp."：欢迎来到......例如：Welcome to our school.（欢迎来到我们学校。

）8. "Check out"：察看、观察。

例如：Let's check out the new restaurant.（我们去看看那家新餐厅吧。

Unit10短语1.how long 多久，多长时间2.have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3.give away 捐赠；赠送4.welcome to … 欢迎到5. a bit 一点儿，稍微6.board game 棋类游戏7. a bread maker 面包机8.clear out 清理；丢掉9.grow up 长大10.clear out 收拾，整理11. a lot of=lots of+可数名词/不可数名词许多12.at first 起初13.for example 例如14. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车15.as for… 至于16.give up 放弃17.at least 至少18.no longer==not …any longer不再；不复19.no more ===not … anymore不再；不复20.be certain to do sth. 肯定要做某事21.be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握22.be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事23.be certain +that从句一定24.part with 放弃、交出25.to be honest 说实在的，说实话26.to tell the truth 老实说，说实话27.among 在……之间(三者或三者以上)28.between…and… 在两者之间29. a 46-year-old husband and father=a husband and father of 46 years old一位46岁的丈夫和父亲30.according to 依照，按照31.consider doing=think about doing 考虑32.on weekends 在周末33.once or twice a year 一年一两次lions of 数百万的35.search for=look for 寻找36.regard … as … 把…… 当作37.these days 目前;现在38.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着39.welcome to sp. 欢迎来到40.one last thing 最后一样东西41.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆42.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里43.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期44.stay the same 保持原状45.in my time 在我那个年代46.across from =opposite 在……的对面47.in one’s opinion 依……看48.in order to +v 为了49.It is +adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是50.want to do sth. 想要做某事51.love doing sth. 喜欢做某事52.have been in + 地点在某处待了多久53.hope to do sth. 希望做某事54.one of + the + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一ed to do sth. 过去常做某事56.need to do sth. 需要做某事57.decide to do sth.= make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事58.make a decision 做出决定59.do with (与what连用) 处理，对付60.deal with (与how连用) 处理，对付61.It’s a shame可耻的人或事，可惜的事1。

Unit 1021.My dream is to be(不定式) an artist.22.Problems and worries are normal in life 问题和担忧在生活中是正常的。

23.Talking to someone helps (三单谓)a lot..动名词作主语（三单）24.unless =if …no 如果不25.be afraid (1) to do害怕做;(2)of doing/sth.;(3)that 从句I am afraid not.恐怕不行。

I am afraid so.=I guess so.=I think so.我想是这样。

26.in the end =finally =at last 最后27.make a careless mistake (by) himself.他自己犯了一个粗心的错误。

28.buy =get her a new wallet =get a new wallet for her 为她买个新钱包。

29.forget to do忘了去做；forget doing忘了做过；remember to do记得去做；remember doing 记得做过30.advice名词不可数There is some advice about… 有一些关于….的建议。

a piece of advice 一条建议She advises doing 建议做(1)advise sb (not ) to do ;(2)advise us that we should do从句advise/tell sb about sth 建议某人关于31.It’s best not to do否定不定式=You had =You’d better not do run away from 逃避problems.最好不要逃避问题had better do it 最好做32.don’t need to do=don’t have to do 不必做33.The first step第一步is to find表语（不定式）someone宾语to talk to.（介）Our parents are always there to help us.34.have more experience经验（不可数）a good experience经历（可数）一次好的经历cut it in half 把它切成两半=cult it into halves35.You are only halfway to finishing the job.你工作仅完成了一半36.we study English well by通过going over复习the notes.笔记37.who else =what other people ;what else =what other things 别的什么人；where else =what other places; somebody else =some other people; anybody else =any other people; on body else=no other people ;something else =some other things ;anything else =any other things ;no other things38.go home ,go to school get/go/travel (省略to)somewhere interesting nowhere 没地方39.give some advice to sb 给某人提意见take my advice 接受我的建议40.find my keys 发现/找到钥匙（发现有型的东西）find out 发现.找出查以/弄清楚=make sure (查以抽象无形的事实)41.agree to do 同意做…..42.some other people two other problems另外两个问题problem不能解决的问题；question 疑问43.an old people’s home 养老院44.send you a letter =send a letter to you 寄给你一封信send sb sth =send sth to sb45.If it ends结束=is over by 以前5：00 5点前结束46.miss all the fun 想念错过所有的快乐47.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉48.from another town 来自另一个城镇49.Unless you get up early ,you’ll be late for the meeting.=If you don’t get up early , you’ll be late for the meeting.50.I worry that he can’t pass the exam =I am worried that …… ; There is nothing to worry about …51.make a mistake //make mistakes 犯错make mistakes (in) doing 在干…时犯错by mistake 错误地mistake sb for …把某人错认成…52.keep sth to oneself 保守秘密run/get/go away from 逃避take part in =play a part in =join in 参加（活动）join the club ,join us/them (join +组织)53.祈使句，+那么and/or否则+（将来时）陈述句=If you get up early ,you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,and you won’t be late.=Getting up early ,or you’ll be late. 动脑筋Used your head ,and you will find a way.54.put (it) up穿上指动作wear 穿着（状态）dress sb 给人穿衣dress up like打扮得像55.let sb in/out 让某人进/出去56.give /bring /send/show/sell/teach +sb+sth双宾语= give /bring /send/show/sell/teach sth to sb57. 做什么want to do=how to do it 怎么做where to go =when to start58.have a good time with sb =have fun with sb玩得开心have a good time (in )doing59.half an hour 半小时an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时60.ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb about sth询问某人关于ask sb to do 要求某人做61.形主It takes sb sometime to do 花费某人时间去做sb spend 时/钱(1)（in）doing sth; (2)on sth ；（3）with sb ；sb pay钱for sth62.I don’t know谓动if 是否it will rain the day before tomorrow宾语从句将来时63.If there is no water ,fish can’t live.=Fish can’t live without没有water. We can be successful with有了the help of you.. 在你的帮助之下。

Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.Section A1. for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时2.keep （kept ; kept）保留*用作系动词，保持（某种状态），其后常接形容词作表语。

Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！*用作实义动词(1)保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.(2)赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.(3)坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。

If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.(4)阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from d oing sth 其中介词from 不能省略The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.(5)保持其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。

① keep + sb/sth + 介词If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.② keep + sb/sth + 形容词These gloves will keep your hands warm.③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人/ 某物一直……”，强调动作的持续性。

I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。

keep a record 保持记录，keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系keep out (of) 把……关在外面keep up 保持；使……不能入睡keep one's / an eye on密切注视keep away (from) 离开keep in mind 牢记keep one's word 遵守诺言3.bring back (v+adv) 使回想起；使回忆起4.in need 需要；需求in danger 在危险中in trouble在困境中in silence 在沉默中in good health 在好的健康状态中A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情5. no more ;not … anymore/no longer ;not... any longer不再词语同义词用法no longer not… any longer强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用no more not … any more强调数量和程度“不再增加”　,与非延续性动词连用位置区别：当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后。

八年级下册Unit 10 I ' Ve had this bike for three ye ⅛⅛义重点单词 1. yard n 院子15. certain adj. 某种 ; 某事 ; 某视为2. sWeetadj. 甜蜜的 ; 甜的 ; 含人25. c ount V. 数数糖的16.WhiIe n. 一段时间 ; 一会儿 26.century n. 百年 ； 世纪 3. memory n. 记忆 ; 回忆 17. truthfuI adj. 诚实的 ; 真实27. o pposite prep.； 与 ..相 4.cent n. 分 ; 分币 的对 ； 在 ... .. 对 面 adj. 对 面 5.bear n. 熊八、、 18.hometoWn n. 家乡 ; 故乡的；另一边的6.maker n 生产者; 制订者 19.noWadays adv. 现 今 ; 现 28.especiaIIy adV. 尤 其 ； 特 7.scarf n . 围巾 ; 披巾 ; 头巾在 ; 目前别 ； 格外8.soft adj.软的 ; 柔软的 20. searchv.& n. 搜索; 搜查 29. chiIdhood n. 童年 ； 幼年9.check v. & n. 检查 ; 审查21.among prep. 在 （ 其 ）30.consider V. 注 视 ； 仔 细 考10.boardn. 板; 木板中; .. 之一虑11.junior adj. 地位（或职位、22.crayon n. 彩色铅笔 （或粉笔、 31.h oId V. (heId, heId) 拥级别）低下的蜡笔）有； 抓住12.bedroom n. 卧室23.shame n. 羞 耻 ; 羞 愧 ;惭13.oWn v. 拥有 ; 有愧14.raiIWay n. 铁路 ; 铁道24. regard V.将......认为；把......三、语法归纳 现在完成时 ★★★1、概念：①一个动作开始于过去，持续到现在并有可能持续到将来。

八年级下知识点Unit 101. (1)on both sides of the street / road 在街/路的两边,(2)on either side of the road在路的每一边.,(3) on both ways of the road在路的两边,e on跟上，赶上, come in进来, come out 出来, come true实现, come down 下来, come up with找到，提出, come along出现，发生，来到,3.alone单独的，独自的, lonely孤独的，寂寞的, (1)leave sb. alone单独留下某人, (2)He lives alone, but he never feels lonely.他单独生活，但从不感到寂寞。

4.(1)how about doing=what about doing干……怎么样？,(2)What do you think of sth. ?=How do you like sth. ?你认为…怎么样？(3)say goodbye to sb.向某人告别(4)prepare for =get/be ready for为…做准备, prepare to do sth.准备干…, be ready to do sth. 准备干…5.cost花费（钱），成本（名）；(1)物+cost +人+钱，如，The bike cost me 100yuan.(2)人+spend+钱/时间+on sth./(in)doing sth..如，I spent six dollars buying /on a hat .(3)It takes +人+一段时间+to do sth. 如，It took me an hour t o play soccer.(4)人+pay+钱+for +物，如，He paid two yuan for the pen.。

八下u n i t10单元知识点总结Section A部分知识点1.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会2.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆bring back使记起，使回想起3.people in need需要的人们； in need 需要4.not.. anymore/ any more不再……； no longer 不再;不复5.You can have it for 75cents.你可以花75美分买到它。

6.soft toys 布绒玩具； toy monkey 玩具猴7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.1）check out 意为“察看，观察”。

check还可用作名词，意为“支票, 账单”。

2）board games 棋类游戏8. a bread maker 面包机9.clear out 清理10.part with 与……分开；Don’t part with your dream. 不要放弃你的梦想。

11.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I havenot played for a while now. 至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。

但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。

1) as for 至于，关于e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。

2) to be honest意为“说实在的，说实话”，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号与句子隔开。

类似的表达还有to tell the truth “老实说，说实话”。

To be honest, she is not an honest girl. 说实话，她不是一个诚实的女孩。

人教版八年级下册英语第十单元笔记Unit 10 Saving the Earth本单元是关于保护地球环境的话题。

通过本单元的学习，我们将了解到环境问题的严重性，以及我们个人应该采取的行动来保护地球。

下面是本单元的相关参考内容：一、重点短语和句型1. protect the earth 保护地球2. take care of 照顾，照料3. throw away 扔掉4. turn off 关闭5. pick up 捡起6. save water 节约用水7. save electricity 节约用电8. cut down 砍伐9. plant trees 种树10. recycle paper 回收纸张11. reuse bottles 重复使用瓶子12. Don't throw away the plastic bottles. 不要扔掉塑料瓶。

13. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room. 当我们离开房间时应该关掉灯。

14. Remember to recycle the paper to save trees. 记得回收纸张以保护树木。

二、重点词汇1. environment (n.) 环境2. pollution (n.) 污染3. garbage (n.) 垃圾4. waste (n.) 废物5. plastic (n.) 塑料6. bottle (n.) 瓶子7. energy (n.) 能源8. resource (n.) 资源9. global warming (n.) 全球变暖10. climate change (n.) 气候变化11. deforestation (n.) 河狭缩12. extinction (n.) 灭绝13. sustainable (adj.) 可持续的14. renewable (adj.) 可再生的15. endangered (adj.) 濒危的16. disposable (adj.) 一次性的三、篇章和练习1. 话题写作：保护环境Prompt: Write an essay about how to protect the environment. Your essay should include the following points:- Why is it important to protect the environment?- What are some ways to protect the environment?- What can we do as individuals to protect the environment?（词数：100-120）In today's world, environmental protection has become increasingly important. There are several reasons why we should protect the environment. Firstly, pollution and waste are causing serious damage to our natural resources and ecosystems. Secondly, global warming and climate change have a negative impact on our planet and can lead to extreme weather events. Finally, deforestation and the extinction of species are destroying our biodiversity.There are many ways we can protect the environment. Firstly, we should reduce, reuse, and recycle. This means using fewer resources, reusing products instead of throwing them away, and recycling materials such as paper, plastic, and glass. Secondly, we should save energy by turning off lights and appliances when not in use and using energy-efficient products. Thirdly, we should conserve water by taking shorter showers, fixing leaky faucets, and watering plants at appropriate times.As individuals, there are many things we can do to protect the environment. We can pick up litter and dispose of it properly, plant trees to combat deforestation, and support organizations that work towards environmental conservation. We can also educate others about the importance of environmental protection and influence them to take action.In conclusion, protecting the environment is vital for the future of our planet. By reducing pollution, conserving resources, and takingindividual actions, we can make a difference and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.2. 语法练习：情态动词Choose the correct option to complete each sentence.1. We _______ turn off the lights when we leave the room.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. might2. You _______ throw away plastic bottles. You can recycle them.A. don't needB. have toC. mustn'tD. can't3. _______ you pick up litter in the park, please?A. MustB. ShouldC. CanD. May4. I think we _______ recycle paper to save trees.A. mustB. needC. couldD. should5. They _______ reduce, reuse, and recycle to protect the environment.A. couldB. mightC. canD. must答案：1C 2B 3B 4D 5D四、常见易混词辨析1. garbage vs. wastegarbage指的是垃圾中的可湿垃圾，如剩饭剩菜等；而waste 则是总称，包括如纸张、塑料、金属等各种垃圾。

Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．yard 院子n.2．junior 地位(或职位、级别)低下的adj. 3．sweet 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj.4．clear 清理；清除v.5．memory 记忆；回忆n.6．bedroom 卧室n.7．cent 分；分币n.8．own 拥有；有v.9．toy 玩具n.10．railway 铁路；铁道n.11．bear 熊n.12．part 离开；分开v.13．maker 生产者；制订者n.14．certain 某种；某事；某人adj. 15．scarf 围巾；披巾；头巾n.16．honest 诚实的；老实的adj. 17．soft 软的；柔软的adj.18．while 一段时间；一会儿n. 19．check 检查；审査v. & n.20．truthful 诚实的；真实的adj. 21．board 板；木板n.22．hometown 家乡；故乡n.B部分1．nowadays 现今；现在；目前adv.2．century 百年；世纪n.3．search 搜索；搜査v. & n.4．especially 尤其；特别；格外adv. 5．among 在(其)中；……之一prep.6．childhood 童年；幼年n. 7．crayon 彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔) n.8．consider 注视；仔细考虑v. 9．shame 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n.10．hold 拥有；抓住v.11．regard 将…认为；把…视为；看待v.12．count 数数v.13．opposite 与…相对；在…对面prep. 对面的；另一边的adj.◆重点短语A部分1．yard sales 庭院拍卖会2．to be honest 说实在的3．give sth. away to……把某物捐赠给……4．in need 需要5．soft toys 软体玩具；布绒玩具6．bread makers 面包机7．check out 察看；观察8．not……anymore 不再……9．junior high school 初级中学10．a couple of months 几个月11．board games棋类游戏12．for a long time 好长时间13．clear out清理；丢掉14．grow up fast 长得快15．no longer 不再；不复16．decide to do sth. 决定做某事17．part with 放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)18．for a while 一会儿19．as for 至于；关于B部分1．according to 依据;按照2．search for work 找工作3．close to 几乎；接近4．with great interest 带着极大的兴趣5．hometown feelings 家乡情6．be true of…对…适用，符合于…7．some…others…一些…另一些…8．be interested in…对…感兴趣9．millions of 数百万的10．in order to…为了…◆重点句子A部分1．—How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？—I've had it for three years! 我买了三年了！2．We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人卖掉5件不再用的东西。

最新人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结Unit 10: I've ___n AIn this unit。

we will learn about the usage of "for" with a d of time to indicate the n of an n in the present perfect tense。

We will also explore the different meanings of the verb "keep"。

which can be used as both a linking verb and a main verb.As a linking verb。

"keep" is used to maintain a certain state or n and is often followed by an adjective as a complement。

For example。

"Please keep quiet/silent!" means to maintain a state of quietness or silence。

As a main verb。

"keep" can have several meanings。

It can mean to store or preserve something。

as in "Please keep these things for me while I am away." It can also mean to take care of orraise something。

as in "I used to keep sheep in my childhood." nally。

精品文档I 've had this bike for three years.Unit 10 知识点部分知识点Section A进行庭院拍卖会have a yard sale 1. 勾起甜美的回忆bring back sweet memories 2. 使记起，使回想起bring backin need 需要 3.people in need需要的人们；;不复no longer 不再4.not.. anymore/ any more不再……；75美分买到它。

5.You can have it for 75cents.你可以花toy monkey 玩具猴 6.soft toys 布绒玩具；And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.7.。

, 支票账单”。

check还可用作名词，意为“1）check out 意为“察看，观察”棋类游戏2）board games面包机8. a bread maker清理9.clear out不要放弃你的梦想。

分开；Don't part with yo ur dream. 10.part with 与 (I)have ，As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest11.说实在的，我不想放弃我的足球衣。

但是，not played for a while now. 至于我，)了。

我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球1) as for 至于，关于 e.g. And as for us, we are fortunate. 可对我们来说，我们是幸运的。

，经常单独使用，作插入语，用逗号说实在的，说实话”2) to be honest意为“。

to tell the truth “与句子隔开。

人教版八年级下册英语：Unit10重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语Section A1a-1c1.for three years 三年2.how long 多久,多长3.over there 在那边4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.have a yard sale 举办庭院出售/庭院拍卖会6.yard sale 庭院拍卖会,旧货出售7.more than=over超过,多余8.十多年for more than 10 years9.sweet memory (memories)甜美/美好的回忆10.sweet potato红薯11.bring back sweet memories带回甜美/美好的回忆,勾起甜美的回忆，12.give away old things to sb.把旧的东西送人13.in need需要14.for seven years 有七年15.three times三次,三遍,三倍16.how much 多少钱,多少+不可数名词Section B 2a-2d17.toy bear 玩具熊18.toy lion 玩具狮子19.toy tiger 玩具老虎20.bread maker 面包机21.g ive away 赠送22.not.. anymore=no more 不再…23.not ...any longer=no longer不再24.soft toys 步绒玩具,软体玩具,毛绒玩具25.keep the bear保留玩具熊26.welcome to sp. 欢迎到某地27.the Sunshine Home for Children 阳光儿童之家28.have something for the kids/children有东西送给孩子们29.for a couple of months 有几个月30.a couple of两个,几个,一对31.a bit =a little =a little bit =kind of 有点32.check out 察看,观察,看看33.board games 棋类游戏34.one last thing 最后一件东西35.for a long time 有很长一段时间36.Thanks so much!= Thanks a lot!= Thank you very much!非常感谢,多谢! Section A 3a-3c37.长大grow up38.in junior high school 在上中学/初中39.in a yard sale 在庭院售卖会/旧货出售活动中40.give the money to 把钱捐给......41.a children’s home 儿童之家,孤儿院42.clear out 清理,清理出来,丢掉43.a lot of =many =lots of =a number of 许多,大量44.at first =first of all= to begin with一开始,首先45.许多东西a lot of things46.play with玩耍47.for example/instance 例如48.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和铁路轨道的玩具49.every week 每个星期50.toy monkey 玩具猴51.next to 在......旁边52.在猴子旁边next to the monkey53.睡在猴子旁边sleep next to the monkey54.55.every night 每天晚上56.part with放弃,交出,和......分开57.as for me 对我来说,至于我58.as for至于,关于59.give up 放弃60.football shirts足球服,橄榄球衣61.to be honest 说实在的62.for a while 有一段时间63.with the money 用钱64.考虑,思考,认为,想过think about65.even though =even if = although =though 虽然,尽管,即使Section A Grammar Focus-4c66.踢足球play football=play soccer ball67.in Japan 在日本68.three days ago三天前69.有三天for three days70.ten hours ago 十小时以前71.for ten hours有十个小时72.have a camera有一个摄影机/摄像机73.three years ago三年前74.on Monday在星期一75.生病become ill76.water park水上乐园,水上公园77.next month 下个月78.have a dog=keep a dog 饲养狗,养狗79.有一架钢琴have a piano80.from the Li family从/跟李家（买的81.move to the US 搬到美国st year 去年83.be back to =come back to =get back to回到,回来84.f or two years 有两年85.a lot =very much 非常,很,常常86.for over 20 years 20多年87.in this small town 在这个小城里，在这个小镇里Section B 1a-1d88.high school 高中,中学,高级中学89.middle school中学,初级中学90.primary school小学91.live in 居住92.在周末on weekends= on the weekend93.镇图书馆town library94.科学博物馆science museum95.沿街饭店restaurant down the street96.a concert hall音乐厅,歌厅97.for at least 20 years 至少有20年Section B 2a-2d98.(be the same as和......一样)99.(in the passage 在这篇短文里/文章中)lions of 许多,上百万,数百万101.leave the countryside 离开农村/乡村102.每年every year103.how often 多久一次104.hometown feeling家乡情怀105.once or twice a year=one or two times a year一年一到两次106.search for work 找工作107.寻找look for=search for108.in the cities 在城市里,到城市里109.for the last 13 years=for the past three years 在过去的13年里110.with a hard job工作非常辛苦111.in a crayon factory在蜡笔厂112.much time 许多时间113.return home =get back home=come back home=be back home 回家114.at least 至少115.once a year 一年一次116.for almost three years 几乎有三年117.regard with great interest=become interested in=be interested in =take aninterest in 对......感兴趣,以浓厚的兴趣关注着rge hospitals大医院119.build new school建盖新学校120.send teachers from从......派老师来121.......真实的一面be true of122.learn to read and count学会阅读和数数123.20世纪中期the mid-20th century124.always stay the same一成不变,保持老样子125.according to依据;按照126.opposite the school=across from the school学校对面127.become quite a symbol of the place 成为这个地方的象征/标志128.most of the children大多数孩子们129.一起玩play together130.under that big tree 在那棵大树下面131.during the summer holidays在暑假期间132.such a happy childhood多么快乐的童年133.leave many soft and sweet memories 留下许多温柔甜美的回忆134.in one’s heart在某人心目中,在某人心中135.t hese days=now =at present= at the moment 目前;现在136.回到return to137.in close to three years 在近三年在138.几乎,接近close to139.拥有/承载着所有儿时的记忆hold all sb.’s childhoodSection B 3a-Self Check140.把某物给某人give sth. to sb.141.如此,这么,那么,非常so much142.在第一段in the first paragraph143.在第二段in the second paragraph144.对某人很特别/特殊be special to sb.145.在第三段in the third paragraph146.玩电子游戏play computer games147.so far=up to now 迄今;到现在为止,目前为止148.in Beijing在北京149.for about two years 大约有两年150.回到美国be back to the US/the America/the United States/the U.S.A 151.move to China 搬到中国152.去那里go there153.10 years old 十岁154.把……看做regard…as…二、重点句型及知识点Section A 1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.我学会了怎样骑自行车。

人教版八年级下册英语unit10知识整理人生中三种东西最宝贵信心、健康和知识;学习中三种品质最可贵好学、好问和好思。

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I’ve had this bike for three years.一.重点单词yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory [?mem?r?] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [t?i] n. 玩具bear [b??] n. 熊maker [?me?k?(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [s?ft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [t?ek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看，观察board [b?:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [?d?u:n??(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [kl??] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [?bedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [?un] adj. 属于自己的railway [?re?lwe?] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [?s?:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [??n?st] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. & n. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [?tru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [?h??mta?n] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [?na??de?z] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [s?:t?] v. 搜索，搜查among [??m??] prep. 在…中间;在…之中crayon ['kre??n] n. 彩色铅笔shame [?e?m] n. 羞耻regard [r?'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数;有价值century ['sent??r?] n. 世纪，百年according [?'k?:d??] adv. 依照，按照opposite [??p?zit] prep. & adj. 在…对面，与…相对;对面的especially [??spe??li] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 孩童时期consider [k?n?sid?] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [h?uld] v. 拥有，抓住二.重点短语1. these days 目前，现在2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3. in order to 为了4.so far 迄今，到目前为止5. in need 需要6. not...any more 不再.....7. welcome to sp 欢迎来到.....8.check out 察看，观察9. board games 棋类游戏10. one last thing 最后一样东西11. junior high school 初级中学12.clear out 清理13. no longer 不再14.toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与.....分开16. to be honest 说实在的17. ride a bike 骑自行车18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21. give away 捐赠22. play for a while 玩一会23. do with 处理，处置24. search for work 找工作25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状28. according to 依照，按照29. in one’s opinion 依......看30. in my time 在我那个年代三.重点句型1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。