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欧洲标准EN717-1（小型气候箱法测定甲醛释放量）（中文版）这是英国标准的正式英文版本EN 717-1:2004。
它取代撤回DD ENV 717-1:1999。
（1立方米甲醛释放量环境检测箱）英国参与其筹备工作委托给技术委员会B/541，木制品板材中心，它有责任协助追究者理解文本，有责任向国际或欧洲协会任何追究者提供法规修改的解释与建议，并保证英国相关利益者的知晓。
监督相关国际和欧洲利益单位发展，并向他们颁布宣传这些法规协会中代表组织成员需要将此提交秘书处交叉参考：英国标准执行国际或欧洲出版物中提到的这个文件中可以在BSI的目录条款下的题为“国际标准通信指数”，或使用“搜索”BSI的电子目录或英国标准在线可以找到。
本刊物并非旨在包括所有必要的规定合同。
使用者须负责其正确适用。
综述页这份文件包括封面，内页前言，标题页，2至31内容页和封底。
在BSI的版权声明中显示该文件表明本文件是最新印发。
目录前言............................................... . (1)导言 (2)1范围............... . (2)2规范性引用........................... ............. (2)3术语和定义 (3)4原理............................. ........................... .. (3)5试剂 (4)一般. ........ (4)乙酰丙酮溶液.. (4)醋酸溶液 (4)甲醛标准溶液 (4)6仪器.................. ......................................... ..5试验室.. (5)空气采样系统 (6)设备的化学分析 (7)设备的核查空气汇率 (7)7试件 (8)8程序 (8)试验条件 (8)验证测试条件 (7)商会筹备 (10)试件制备 (10)加载和启动程序 (11)空气采样和分析.................................. . (11)测试持续时间 (11)9测定甲醛释放量 (12)通则 (12)原则 (12)程序 (12)标准曲线 (12)计算的数额吸收甲醛 (14)计算甲醛释放量 (15)10测定试验结果 (15)11表达的结果 (16)12测试报告 (16)这是CEN/TC 112 为板材检测建立的标准。
英国CITY 氧气传感器点击察看大图产品名称： 英国CITY 氧气传感器产品型号： 2FO 5FO 40X产品展商： 北京乐氏联创科技有限公司产品产地： 英国 产品价格： 面议联系该产品厂商产品详细说明氧气传感器 概况所有的氧气传感器都是自身供电，有限扩散，其金属-空气型电池由空气阴极，阳极和电解液组成。
氧气传感器简单来说是一个密封容器（金属的或塑料的容器），它里面包含有两个电极：阴极是涂有活性催化剂的一片PTFE （聚四氟乙烯），阳极是一个铅块。
这个密封容器只在顶部有一个毛细微孔，允许氧气通过进入工作电极。
两个电极通过集电器被连接到传感器表面突出的两个引脚，而传感器通过这两个触角被连接到所应用的设备上。
传感器内充满电解质溶液，使不同种离子得以在电极之间交换（参见图1）。
Figure 1 - Schematic of oxygen sensor.进入传感器的氧气的流速取决于传感器顶部的毛细微孔的大小。
当氧气到达工作电极时，它立刻被还原释放出氢氧根离子：O2 + 2H2O + 4e- " type="#_x0000_t75">4OH-这些氢氧根离子通过电解质到达阳极（铅），与铅发生氧化反应，生成对应的金属氧化物。
2Pb + 4OH- " type="#_x0000_t75">2PbO + 2H2O + 4e-上述两个反应发生生成电流，电流大小相应地取决于氧气反应速度（法拉第定律），可外接一只已知电阻来测量产生的电势差，这样就可以准确测量出氧气的浓度。
电化学反应中，铅极参与到氧化反应中，使得这些传感器具有一定的使用期限，一旦所有可利用的铅完全被氧化，传感器将停止运作。
通常氧气传感器的使用寿命为1-2 年，但也可以通过增加阳极铅的含量或限制接触阳极的氧气量来延长传感器的使用寿命。
毛细微孔氧传感器和分压氧传感器城市技术生产的氧气传感器根据进入传感器的氧气的扩散方式的不同分为两种，一种是在传感器顶部设有一毛细微孔，而另一种设有一层固体薄膜允许气体通过。
co传感器工作原理嗨，小伙伴们！今天咱们来唠唠CO传感器这个超有趣的小玩意儿。
你可别小看它哦，虽然它小小的，但是本事可大着呢！CO呢，就是一氧化碳，这可是个危险分子。
无色无味，就像个隐藏在暗处的小怪兽。
而CO传感器就像是一个超级英雄，专门来发现这个小怪兽的踪迹。
那CO传感器是怎么工作的呢？这得从它的内部构造说起。
一般来说，CO传感器里面有一个很敏感的元件。
这个元件就像是一个特别敏锐的小鼻子，对一氧化碳有着特殊的嗅觉。
有一种常见的CO传感器是电化学型的。
想象一下，这个传感器里面就像有一个小小的化学实验室。
当一氧化碳这个调皮的家伙飘进去的时候，它就会在这个小实验室里引发一场特殊的化学反应。
在这个反应里，一氧化碳会和传感器里的一些特殊物质发生作用。
就像是两个小伙伴见面了，然后互相交换礼物一样。
这个反应会产生一些电子的变化，而传感器就能很聪明地捕捉到这种电子的变化。
然后呢，它就会把这个变化转化成一个信号，就像在大声喊：“我发现一氧化碳啦！”这个信号就可以被其他设备接收到，然后我们就能知道周围有一氧化碳存在啦。
还有一种是半导体型的CO传感器哦。
这个就更有趣啦。
半导体材料就像一个有魔法的小精灵。
正常情况下，它有自己的一套电子运行规则。
可是当一氧化碳靠近的时候，就像是给这个小精灵施了魔法一样，它的电子运行就会被干扰。
半导体材料的电学性能就会发生改变，就像小精灵突然换了一种魔法技能。
然后传感器就能察觉到这种改变，知道一氧化碳出现了。
这就好比小精灵在悄悄告诉传感器：“有个叫一氧化碳的家伙来捣乱啦！”你看，这些CO传感器是不是特别神奇呀？它们就像一个个小小的守护者，默默地在各个角落保护着我们。
在我们的家里，如果有煤气泄漏，就可能会产生一氧化碳。
这时候，CO传感器就能及时发现，然后发出警报，就像在大喊：“危险危险，一氧化碳来啦，大家快采取措施！”在一些工业环境里，CO传感器更是不可或缺。
那些工厂里有各种各样的设备，有时候可能会产生一氧化碳。
天地常州一氧化碳传感器技术参数下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!本店铺为大家提供各种类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you! In addition, this shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as educational essays, diary appreciation, sentence excerpts, ancient poems, classic articles, topic composition, work summary, word parsing, copy excerpts, other materials and so on, want to know different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!天地常州一氧化碳传感器技术参数引言一氧化碳传感器是一种重要的气体检测设备，用于检测环境中的一氧化碳浓度，以确保人员和环境的安全。
基于多参数的煤矿井下避难硐室传感器设计莫志刚;李军;梁光清;张远征【摘要】针对煤矿井下避难硐室应配备独立的内外环境参数检测或监测仪器,而采用单一参数检测传感器存在布线复杂的问题,开发了一种可同时监测多种环境参数的煤矿井下避难硐室用多参数传感器.该传感器采用RS-485通信方式,可直接与监控系统分站或交换机通信,能够有效减少现场施工、布线的人力、物力成本,实现对避难硐室环境中甲烷、二氧化碳、一氧化碳、氧气、温度、湿度、差压共7种参数的连续检测;可设定各参数超限报警值,具备声光报警功能,适用于需要检测环境工况的场所,如矿井、消防、有限空间等.传感器各敏感元件均采用集成化、模块化、数字化的创新性设计方案,在降低产品功耗的同时,有效提高了弱电信号抗干扰能力.此外,该传感器具备元件故障自诊断功能,保证了产品工作稳定性和可靠性.该设计为煤矿领域多参数传感器的研究与开发提供了参考.【期刊名称】《自动化仪表》【年(卷),期】2018(039)003【总页数】3页(P67-69)【关键词】煤矿;多参数;本安型;传感器;环境参数检测;RS-485【作者】莫志刚;李军;梁光清;张远征【作者单位】中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400039;瓦斯灾害监控与应急技术国家重点实验室,重庆400037;中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400039;瓦斯灾害监控与应急技术国家重点实验室,重庆400037;中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400039;中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司,重庆400039【正文语种】中文【中图分类】TH702;TP2120 引言近年来，国家对煤矿井下避难场所(如井下移动式救生舱、避难硐室)越来越重视。
在狭小空间及配电条件有限的情况下，实时监测各环境参数对煤矿的安全生产与保障矿工的生命安全尤为重要。
国家安全生产监督管理总局、国家煤矿安全监察局下发了《煤矿井下紧急避险系统建设管理暂行规定》：“作为紧急避险设施的避难硐室应具备环境监测、通信等基本功能，在无任何外界支持的情况下，额定防护时间不低于96 h。
5FO CiTiceL ®Performance CharacteristicsNominal Range Max Overload Expected Operating Life Output Signal T 95 Response Time Temperature Range Temperature Coefficient Pressure Range Pressure Coefficient Operating Humidity Long Term Output Drift Maximum Load Resistor Storage Life Recommended Storage Temperature0-25% Oxygen 30% OxygenTwo years in Air0.41 ± 0.05mA in Air <20 seconds -20°C to +45°C 0.2% signal/°CAtmospheric ± 10%<0.02% signal/mBar 0 to 99% RH non-condensing <5% signal loss/year 100ΩSix months in CTL container0-20°C44 gNoneSix months in CTL container0-20°C 12 months from date ofdespatchPhysical CharacteristicsWeight Position Sensitivity Storage Life Recommended Storage TemperatureWarranty Period N.B.All performance data is based on conditions at 20°C,50%RH, and 1013mBar深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司地址：广东省深圳市龙华新区牛栏前大厦Ａ１５０９网址：ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ ｗｗｗ．ｓｈｅｎｇｕｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ蒋小姐：１３４ ２８７６ ２６３１ 电话：８６ ７５５－８５２５８９００Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document at the time of printing. In accordance with the company’s policy of continued product improvementCity Technology Limited reserves the right to make product changes without notice. No liability is accepted for any consequential losses, injury or damage resulting from the use of this document or from any omissions or errors herein. The data is given for guidance only. It does not constitute a specification or an offer for sale. The products are always subject to a programme of improvement and testing which may result in some changes in the characteristics quoted. As the products may be used by the client in circumstances beyond the knowledge and control of City Technology Limited, we cannot give any warranty as to the relevance of these particulars to an application. It is the clients’ responsibility to carry out the necessary tests to determine the usefulness of the products and to ensure their safety of operation in a particular application.Performance characteristics on this data sheet outline the performance of newly supplied sensors. Output signal can drift below the lower limit over time.LinearityThe output signal of an Oxygen CiTiceL follows the relationship:S = K log e 1/(1-C)where:S = Output signal;C = Fractional oxygen concentration;K = a constant for the sensor.For most applications the deviation from a linear response will be insignificant, and no compensation needed. For example, the graph below shows the output of a sensor calibrated in air (20.9% O 2). In this case the maximum error in the 0-25% range is ≈0.5% at around 10% O 2.5FO CiTiceLTypical Temperature Coefficient Data-101020304050Temperature (°C)O u t p u t (% o f 20°C S i g n a l )深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司地址：广东省深圳市龙华新区牛栏前大厦Ａ１５０９网址：ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ ｗｗｗ．ｓｈｅｎｇｕｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ蒋小姐：１３４ ２８７６ ２６３１ 电话：８６ ７５５－８５２５８９００。
AmmoniaR e v . 11/2011Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SE深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SEFEATURESAmperometric 3 electrode sensor cellVery stable zero readingVery selectiveHighly sensitiveHydrous electrolyteTYPICAL APPLICATIONSTLV-monitoring, leakage detectionSensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1 1portable & fixed point applicationsFood & Refrigeration Industry, General Industry, Semiconductor Industry PART NUMBER INFORMATIONMINI1845-932-30009SENSORIC CLASSIC1845-932-30069CTL 4 series adaptation1845-932-30049CTL 7 series adaptation1845-932-30079深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONSMeasuring Range0–100 ppmSensitivity Range130 nA/ppm ±30 nA/ppmZero Current at 20°C< ±100 nAResolution at 20°C< 1 ppmBias Potential0 mVLinearity< 10% full scaleResponse Time at 20°Ct50< 20 s calculated from 5 min. exposure time Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SESensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1 1t90< 60 s calculated from 5 min. exposure time Long Term Sensitivity Drift< 5% per 6 monthsOperation ConditionsTemperature Range-20°C to +40°CHumidity Range15–90% r.H, non–condensingEffect of HumiditySensor Life Expectancy> 24 months in air*Warranty12 monthsNote:* Background concentrations of ammonia might shorten life time of sensor .深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SESensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SESensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司Cross Sensitivities at 20°CGas Concentration Reading [ppm]Alcohols1000 ppm0Carbon Dioxide5000 ppm01Carbon Monoxide100 ppm0Hydrocarbons% range0Hydrogen10000 ppm02Sensoric NH3 3E 100 SESensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1 1Hydrogen Sulfide20 ppm21) At higher carbon dioxide concentration (approx. >5%) there can be a negative reading2) Short gas exposure in minute range.Notes:1.Interference factors may differ from sensor to sensor and with life time. It is not advisable to calibrate with interference gases.2.This table does not claim to be complete. The sensor might also be sensitive to other gases.深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司Safety NoteThis sensor is designed to be used in safety critical applications. To ensure that the sensorand/or instrument in which it is used, are operating properly, it is a requirement that the function of the device is confirmed by exposure to target gas (bump check) before each use of the sensor and/or instrument. Failure to carry out such tests may jeopardize the safety of people and property.AttentionSensoric deems the data contained herein as factual,and the opinions expressed are those of qualified experts based on the results of tests conducted.The above data can not be used as a warranty provision or representation for which Sensoric assumes legal responsibility.The data are offered solely for consideration,investigation and verification.Any use of this information is subject to federal,state and local laws and regulations.R e v . 1 1 / 2 0 1 1Use of the Sensoric range sensors requires complete understanding of the instructions. Before using Sensoric range sensors please carefully read ‘Application Notes’ which can be found at under the heading ‘Support’ -> ‘Application Notes’->‘Sensoric’Product Safety Data Sheets (PSDS) can be obtained at under the heading ‘Support’ -> ‘Product Safety Datasheets’For further assistance on sensor selection and use, please contact a member of the Technical Sales team.深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司。
一氧化碳气体检测技术方法解析一、微量一氧化碳气体检测技术方法解析目前测量微量一氧化碳气体的主要测量方式分为电化学传感器测量法、检定管测量法、气相色谱法、非分光红外测量法。
第一、电化学传感器测量法现阶段所使用的电化学传感器均来自德国、美国和英国，无论是哪个国家的产品和任何型号传感器，最小误差均为≤±5-10%F.S，即量程为300ppm的电化学传感器，误差为15-30ppm，误差大于空气中最大允许15ppm的范围。
电化学传感器通常存在三大问题，这三个问题严重影响了传感器的寿命和精度：1.感应器监测范围:电气化学感应器有一个固定的暴露能力范围。
在这个范围内，监测性能可靠。
超过监测范围的使用和感应器负荷超载，影响它的准确性，传感器也相应地时常处于饱和状态;气体浓度低于常规范围，会削弱反映的信号，加上环境噪声干扰，使仪器读数不准确，从而降低了仪器的准确性和分辨率。
2.待测气体交叉影响:电化学传感器运用通常的氧化还原反应产生电流的原理。
这一反应过程对很多气体是很普通的。
待测气体的交叉影响使检测结果不能反映检测气体的实际含量，检测结果失去科学价值和合理性。
例如环境中的H2\CO2\CL2\CH4\NO2等气体干扰值均在30ppm左右。
3. 传感器的寿命问题:电化学传感器均存在寿命因素，例如一氧化碳，最长寿命为空气中2年，基本在6个月后灵敏度就会不断的下降，需要通过反复的调试才能够维持使用。
综上所述，根据传感器本身误差及环境因素影响，电化学传感器对于几个ppm甚至几十个ppm的一氧化碳气体几乎没有有效地测量值，所以在环境气体复杂，微量一氧化碳气体浓度的情况下不建议使用。
第二、检定管检测法检测管的基本测定原理为线性比色法，即被测气体通过检定管与指示胶发生有色反应，形成变色层（变色柱），变色层的长度与被测气体的浓度成正比。
缺点为：1.需手动进行现场球胆采样分析，不能实现自动检测和自动控制。
2.需要肉眼观测，存在较大的误差。
A7E/F CiTiceL ®
N.B. For emissions monitoring applications use the A3E/F CiTiceL
Performance Characteristics
Nominal Range Maximum Overload Inboard Filter Auxiliary Electrode Expected Operating Life Output Signal Resolution Temperature Range Pressure Range Pressure Coefficient T 90 Response Time Relative Humidity Range Typical Baseline Range (pure air)
Maximum Zero Shift (+20°C to +40°C)
Long Term Output Drift Recommended Load Resistor
Bias Voltage Repeatability Output Linearity 0-1000ppm 2000ppm
To remove H 2 S
To compensate for H 2 cross-interference Three years in air
0.1 ± 0.02 µA/ppm 0.5ppm
-20°C to +50°C
Atmospheric ± 10%0.02% signal/mBar ≤35 seconds
15 to 90% non-condensing -2 to +15ppm equivalent
No data
<5% signal loss/year 10 Ω
0 or +250mV <1% of signal Linear
25g
None
Six months in CTL container
0-20°C 12 monthbs from date of
despatch
Physical Characteristics
Weight Position Sensitivity Storage Life Recommended Storage Temperature
Warranty Period N.B.
All performance data is based on conditions at 20°C,50%RH, and 1013mBar
深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司
地址：广东省深圳市龙华新区牛栏前大厦Ｃ５０７
网址：ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ ｗｗｗ．ｓｈｅｎｇｕｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ
蒋小姐：１３４ ２８７６ ２６３１ 电话：８６ ７５５－８５２５８９００
Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document at the time of printing. In accordance with the company’s policy of continued product improvement
City Technology Limited reserves the right to make product changes without notice. No liability is accepted for any consequential losses, injury or damage resulting from the use of this document or from any omissions or errors herein. The data is given for guidance only. It does not constitute a specification or an offer for sale. The products are always subject to a programme of improvement and testing which may result in some changes in the characteristics quoted. As the products may be used by the client in circumstances beyond the knowledge and control of City Technology Limited, we cannot give any warranty as to the relevance of these particulars to an application. It is the clients’ responsibility to carry out the necessary tests to determine the usefulness of the products and to ensure their safety of operation in a particular application.
Performance characteristics on this data sheet outline the performance of newly supplied sensors. Output signal can drift below the lower limit over time.
Cross-sensitivity Data
CiTiceLs may exhibit a response to certain gases in a sample other than the target gas. A7E/F CiTiceLs have been tested with a number of commonly cross-interfering gases and the results are given below. The table shows the typical response to be expected from a sensor when exposed to a given test gas concentration (relevant to safety, e.g. TLV levels).
A7E/F Carbon monoxide CiTiceL - Output vs Temperature
-40
-30
-20
-10
10
20
30
40
50
Temperature (°C)
O u t p u t (% o f 20°C S i g n a l )
A7E/F Carbon Monoxide CiTiceL Baseline vs Temperature
-35
-30-25-20-15-10-50
5-40
-30
-20
-10
10
20
30
40
50
Temperature (°C)B a s e l i n e p p m e q u i v a l e n t (n u l l e d @ 40°C
深圳市深国安电子科技有限公司
地址：广东省深圳市龙华新区牛栏前大厦Ｃ５０７
网址：ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ ｗｗｗ．ｓｉｎｇｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ．ｃｎ ｗｗｗ．ｓｈｅｎｇｕｏａｎ．ｃｏｍ
蒋小姐：１３４ ２８７６ ２６３１ 电话：８６ ７５５－８５２５８９００。
