2019年12月英语六级翻译考前冲刺练习：唐朝

2019 年12 月英语六级真题：CET6翻译真题【三套完整版】第一套：梅花位居中国十大名花之首, 源于中国南方, 已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

隆冬时节, 五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒, 迎着风雪傲然绽放。

在中国传统文化中, 梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅, 激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

自古以来, 许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感, 创作了无数不朽的作品。

普通大众也都喜爱梅花, 春节期间常用于家庭装饰。

南京市已将梅花定为市花, 每年举办梅花节, 成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

【逐句解析】(1) 梅花(plum blossom) 位居中国十大名花之首，源于中国南方，已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或定语从句。

主要考查主谓和主谓宾结构。

中国十大名花：the top ten famous flowers in China; 居首位：rank first;源于：originate in; 中国南方：SouthernChina.【参考答案】The plum blossom，which ranks first amongthe topten famous flowers in China ，originated in Southern China and has ahistory of more than 3,000 years of cultivation and planting.(2) 隆冬时节，五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒，迎着风雪傲然绽放。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或简单句和伴随状语。

五颜六色的：colorful/of all colors 绽放：bloom; 迎着风雪：against the snow.【参考答案】At the time of midwinter, plum blossoms of all colors are not afraid of the cold, blooming proudly against the snow.(3) 在中国传统文化中，梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅、激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

2019年12月英语六级翻译新题型预测：中国梦几千年的中国文化充实着中国梦，同时，过去三十几年的改革开放也激励着中国梦。

中国梦最显著的特征是包容性和双赢合作。

这些也是使中国梦扩大它的世界影响范围和被其他国家的人民认可的基本特征。

中国梦是民族复兴的梦。

它是建设一个强大繁荣的国家，给中国人民带来幸福生活的梦。

中国梦需要维持稳定健康的经济发展，科学管理社会，以及有效应对外部发展的风险和挑战。

【翻译词汇】中国梦 the Chinese dream改革开放 reform and opening-up激励 inspire包容性 inclusiveness双赢合作 win-win cooperation扩大 expand民族复兴 national rejuvenation强大（的） powerful繁荣的 prosperous需要 entail稳定健康的 steady and healthy应对 respond to外部发展 external development风险 risk挑战 challenge【精彩译文】The Chinese dream has been enriched by thousands of years of Chinese culture and inspired among other things by the past three decades of reform and opening-up. The most noticeable features of the Chinese dream include inclusiveness and win-win cooperation. These are the very features that will enable the Chinese dream to expand its global reach and be recognized by people of other nations. The Chinese dream is the dream of national rejuvenation. It is the dream of building a powerful and prosperous state, a dream of bringing happiness in the lives of the Chinese people. It entails sustaining steady and healthy economic growth, scientifically managing the Chinese society, and effectively responding to the risks and challenges of external development.。

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题：皮影戏2019年6月大学英语六级翻译练习题库请将下面这段话翻译成英文：皮影戏(shadow play)是中国最古老的戏剧之一。

它起源于2000多年前的古长安，盛行于唐代和宋代。

在中国古代，这是一个流行的民间戏曲形式，而且它是世界电影的祖先。

当时，它就像现代的电影和电视一样给人们带来欢乐。

表演者跟着音乐歌唱，同时控制着皮影工具。

这些戏剧的内容更多是关于传统的历史戏画中。

皮影戏是世界文化和艺术大家庭中的瑰宝。

参考翻译:Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China.It was rooted in ancient Chang’an over 2,000 years ago and prevailed in the Tang and Song Dynasties.It was a popular folk drama in ancient China and also the ancestor of films in the world.At that time,it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TVs do.Actors sing with the music, and control shadow tools at the same time.The contents of those plays are more about traditional historical dramas and fable stories.Shadow play is the treasure among the world’s cultures and arts.1.它起源于2000多年前的古长安，盛行于唐代和宋代：“起源于”可译为be rooted in。

“盛行于”可译为prevail in, prevail 意为“盛行，流行”。

2019年12月英语六级翻译练习：狮舞狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。

狮为百兽之首，在中国传统中，狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。

古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。

据记载，狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。

在唐代(the Tang Dynasty)，狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。

所以，舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗，人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。

The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals. In Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom where people could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.。

唐朝【原文】唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市，这一时期，经济发达，商业繁荣，社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放，随着城市化的财富的增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心，即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

【译文】The Tang Dynasty, beginning in the year of 618 and ending in 907, is the most splendid period in Chinese history. After three hundred years of development, it has become the world's most prosperous power and its capital, Chang an, is one of the world's largest city. During this period, there was developed economy, commercial prosperity, stable social order, and even the border open to the outside world. With the increase of the wealth of the urbanization, art and literature are also booming. Li Bai and Du Fu are poets known for work's simplicity and nature. Their poetry has impressed scholars and ordinary people. Even today, a considerable number of their poems are still widely read by children and adults.宋朝【原文】宋朝始于960年，一直延续到1279年。

2019年12月英语六级真题翻译答案及解析【翻译原文】梅花(plum blossom)位居中国十大名花之首，源于中国南方，已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

隆冬时节，五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒，迎着风雪傲然绽放。

在中国传统文化中，梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅，激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

自古以来，许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感，创作了无数不朽的作品。

普通大众也都喜爱梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰。

南京市已将梅花定为市花，每年举办梅花节，成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

【参考译文】Plum blossom, which originated in south China, tops the ten most famous flowers of China and has a planting history of more than 3000 years. In mid-winter, colorful plum flowers blossom boldly against the cold. In traditional Chinese culture, plum blossom, which symbolizes toughness, purity and grace, motivates a large body of individuals to move on regardless of the hardship. Many poets and painters gained inspiration from the flower and created countless immortal works ever sinceancient times. Ordinary people also love plum blossom, and often use them to decorate their home during the Spring Festival. Nanjing City has designated plum blossom as the city flower and holds the flower festival every year. Thousands of people will visit Meihua Mountain to admire the plum blossom in snow despite of the coldness.【考点解析】①第一句：“梅花(plum blossom)位居中国十大名花之首，源于中国南方，已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题：论语2018年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题库英语六级翻译练习题：论语《论语》(The Analects of Confucius)是儒家的经典著作之一，它是对孔子及其弟子(disciple )的言行和对话的记录。

众所周知，孔子是一位伟大的思想家和哲学家，他的思想被发展成了儒家哲学体系。

《论语》是儒家思想的代表作，数个世纪以来，《论语》一直极大地影响着中国人的哲学观和道德观，它也影响着其他亚洲国家人民的哲学观和道德观。

参考翻译：The Analects of ConfuciusThe Analects of Confucius is one of theConfuciusclassics and is a record of the words and acts ofConfucius and his disciples, as well as theconversationsthey held. Its well-known thatConfucius is a great ideologist and philosopher, and his thoughts have been developed into asystem of philosophy known as Confucianism. The Analects of Confucius is a representativework of Confucianism. For centuries, it has been heavily influencing the philosophy and moraloutlook of Chinese people and that of the people ofother Asian countries as well.1.经典著作：翻译为classics即可，简单明了。

2019年12月英语六级真题：CET6翻译真题【三套完整版】第一套：梅花位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。

在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅,激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

自古以来,许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感,创作了无数不朽的作品。

普通大众也都喜爱梅花,春节期间常用于家庭装饰。

南京市已将梅花定为市花,每年举办梅花节,成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

【逐句解析】(1)梅花(plum blossom)位居中国十大名花之首，源于中国南方，已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或定语从句。

主要考查主谓和主谓宾结构。

中国十大名花：the top ten famous flowers in China; 居首位：rank first; 源于：originate in;中国南方：SouthernChina.【参考答案】The plum blossom，which ranks first among the topten famous flowers in China，originated in Southern China and has a history of more than 3,000 years of cultivation and planting.(2)隆冬时节，五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒，迎着风雪傲然绽放。

【解析】可翻译为并列句或简单句和伴随状语。

五颜六色的：colorful/of all colors绽放：bloom;迎着风雪：against the snow.【参考答案】At the time of midwinter, plum blossoms of all colors are not afraid of the cold, blooming proudly against the snow.(3)在中国传统文化中，梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅、激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

英语真题六级翻译2020年9⽉西游记中《西游记》(Journey to the West)也许是中国⽂学四⼤经典⼩说中最具影响⼒的⼀部,当然也是在国外最⼴为⼈知的⼀部⼩说。

这部⼩说描绘了著名僧侣⽞奘在三个随从的陪同下穿越中国西部地区前往印度取经(Buddhist scripture)的艰难历程。

虽然故事的主题基于佛教,但这部⼩说采⽤了⼤量中国民间故事和神话的素材,创造了各种栩栩如⽣的⼈物和动物形象。

其中最著名的是孙悟空,他与各种各样妖魔作⽃争的故事⼏乎为每个中国孩⼦所熟知。

英Qinghai Lake located about 100 kilometers west of Xining, the provincial capital of Qinghai, is the largest saltwater lake in China, at an elevation of 3,205 meters. Qinghai Lake has an acreage of 4,317 square kilometers, and a maximum depth of 25.5 meters. There are 23 rivers flowing into it, and most of them are seasonal. Five main rivers consist of 80% of the total amount of lake water. The lake is situated at the junction of several bird immigration routes across Asia. A great many birds use Qinghai Lake as an intermediate stop during migration. In the west of the lake lies the well-known “Birds Island” , which appeals to birdwatchers from all over the world. Every summer, tourists also come here for the purpose of watching the international cycling competition.⽔浒传中《⽔浒传》(WaterMargin)是中国⽂学四⼤经典⼩说之⼀。

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题：丝绸之路2018年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题库英语六级翻译练习题：丝绸之路丝绸之路(the Silk Road)是中国古代ZUI的贸易路线。

在这条路上运输的商品中，丝绸占很绝大部分，所以得名“丝绸之路”。

丝绸之路起点始于长安。

终点远达印度、罗马等国家。

丝绸之路从汉代开始形成，到唐代达到鼎盛，骆驼曾是丝绸之路上的主要交通工具。

中国的造纸、印刷等伟大发明通过这条路传播到了西方，而佛教等宗教也被引入中国。

丝绸之路不但仅是古代国际贸易路线，更是连接亚洲、非洲、欧洲的文化桥梁。

参考译文：The Silk Road is the most well-known trade route in ancient China. It got its name because silk comprised a large proportion of commodities transported along this road. The Silk Road extended from Changan to countries as far as India and Rome. It came into being during the Han Dynasty and reached its peak in the Tang Dynasty. With camels being the major means of transportation, great inventions in China, such as paper-making and printing were spread to the Western world along this road and religions like Buddhism were also introduced to China. The Silk Road was not only an ancient international trade route, but also a cultural bridge linking Asia with Africa and Europe.2018年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题库。

6月六级翻译真题答案《唐朝》2017年6月六级翻译真题答案《唐朝》今天6月的英语六级翻译考了中国的传统文化，下面，店铺就为大家带来2017年6月六级翻译真题答案《唐朝》，供大家参考。

唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市，这一时期，经济发达，商业繁荣，社会秩序稳定，甚至边境也对外开放，随着城市化的财富的增加，艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心，即使在今天，他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

The Tang dynasty began in 618 and ended in 907, which was the most glorious period in Chinese history. Through three hundred years’ development, it became the most prosperous powerful country in the world, and its capital, Chang’an, was the largest metropolis in the world. At that time, economy was developed, business flourishing, social order stable, and even the border opening up. With the increase of wealth of urbanization, art and literature prospered as well. Li Bai and Du Fu were poets known for the natural and concise works. Their poems touched the hearts of scholars and ordinary people, many of which are still read and recited today by children and adults.附：大学英语六级翻译真题技巧一、词的减省所谓词的减省，就是翻译时，把原文中一些仅仅为了语法上的需要而存在的词、词组加以适当省略，从而达到译文通顺、意思完整而句子精练的目的。

2019年12月英语六级考试翻译练习题：中国功夫请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国功夫(Chinese Kung Fu)是一种极具民族特色的传统体育项目，是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产。

它汲取了儒家(Confucianism)和道家(Taoism)的思想精华，体现了古人对生命和宇宙的领悟。

功夫不仅是一种格斗技能(fighting technique)，更代表一种精神—中国人民坚持不懈和不屈不挠的精神。

20世纪60年代，李小龙(Bruce Lee)将中国功夫融入好莱坞电影，使中国功夫举世闻名。

这些功夫电影肩负了传播中国文化的重任。

如今，很多外国人认为中国功夫充满奇迹和魔力，因此对学习中国功夫具有浓厚的兴趣。

参考翻译:Chinese Kung Fu, a valuable cultural heritage of theChinese nation, is a traditional sport event withunique ethnic characteristics. Taking in theessence of Confucianism and Taoism, it embodiesancient people's comprehension of life and theuniverse. It is not only a fighting technique, but also represents a spirit—the persistenceand perseverance of Chinese people. In the 1960s，Bruce Lee blended Chinese Kung Fu withHollywood movies, making it well known to the World. These Kung Fu moviesshouldered theresponsibility of spreading Chinese culture. Nowadays,lots of foreigners consider that ChineseKung Fu is full of wonder and magic, so they have a keen interest in learning it.1.首句可把“中国功夫是传统体育项目”译为主句;“是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产”可作插入语，置于主语之后，对主语作进一步说明，译为 a valuable cultural heritage of theChinese nation。

英语六级翻译训练：唐朝英语六级翻译训练 : 唐朝唐朝始于618年，终于907年，是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展，唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国，其首都长安是世界上最大的都市。

小编整理了相关的内容，欢迎欣赏与借鉴。

请将下面这段话翻译成英文：唐朝(the Tang Dynasty)是中国历史上统一时间最长，国力最强盛的`朝代之一。

唐朝全盛时期在文化，科技，政治，经济，外交等方面都取得了很高的成就。

中国历史上有大量的科技发明，四大发明中有两个，即火药和活字印刷（movable-type printing）,都诞生于唐朝。

这一时期文学发展达到高峰，其中诗歌最为兴盛，唐诗至今仍家喻户晓。

海外的华侨华人往往称自己是“唐人”，他们聚居的地方便被称为“唐人街”。

每逢春节，这里都要耍龙灯（dragon-lantern show）,舞狮子，仍然保留着中国的传统风俗。

参考翻译The Tang Dynasty is one of the dynasties which had been unified for the longest time and had the strongest national power in Chinese history.In its heyday, the Tang Dynasty gained great achievements in culture,science and technology,politics, economy and diplomacy.In histoiy, China had many scientific and technological inventions, among which gunpowder and the movable-type printing of the Four Great Inventions wereinvented in the Tang Dynasty.Literature reached its peak at that time, especially poetry.And Tang poems are still widely known now.Overseas Chinese and ethnic Chinese often call themselves “Tang People”，and the place where they live is called “Chinatown”.During the Spring Festival, traditional Chinese customs, such as dragon-lantern show and lion dance, are still kept there.翻译讲解1.取得了很高的成就:可译为gained great achievements。

大学英语六级翻译目前考察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常复习中我们也要提前储备一些常考话题材料。

下面为大家整理了英语六级翻译练习题库，希望对大家的备考有帮助。

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译练习题库英语六级翻译练习题：重阳节重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)，在每年的农历九月初九，是中国的传统节日。

早在战国时期(the WarringStatesPeriod)人们就开始过重阳节，到了唐代，重阳成为全国性的民间节日。

攀登高山是重阳节一项重要的习俗，据说这样可以避免灾难，并且带来好运。

“九九”和“久久”在汉语中同音，因此，人们把重阳节与祝福老人长寿联系在一起。

1989年，中国把重阳节定为“老人节”(Senior's Day)，使之成为一个全国性的尊老、爱老、助老的节日。

在节日这天会组织各种活动，以帮助老人们交流感情、强身健体。

参考翻译:The Double Ninth Festival, a traditional Chinesefestival, falls on theninth day of the ninth lunarmonth. The festival began to be celebrated asearlyas in the Warring States Period and became anational folk festival duringthe T ang Dynasty. It iscustomary to climb a high mountain, which is said to wardoff disasters and bring good luck.Because "double ninth" isidentical in soundto "forever" in Chinese, people relate the DoubleNinth Festival to the good wishof longevity to the old. In 1989, the Double Ninth Festival wasofficiallydecided as the Senior's Day, a day of loving, respecting and helping theagednationwide. On that day, varieties of activities will be organized so as tohelp old peopleexchange feelings with each other and improve their physicalhealth.1.第一句的译法比较灵活，可将“重阳节是中国的传统节日”作为句子主干，再将“在每年的农历九月初”译为定语从句，即The Double Ninth Festival, which falls on…, is atraditional Chinese festival。

六级英语考试翻译习题及参考翻译为了提高大家英语六级考试中的段落翻译技巧，下面是我带来的六级英语考试翻译习题，欢迎考生翻译练习。

六级英语考试翻译习题一请将下面这段话翻译成英文：《三十六计》Thirty-Six Stratagems 是有关战术的古书。

三十六计按照计谋名称排列，共有六类。

书中计谋的名称有不同的起源，有些源自历史故事，如“围魏救赵”;有些源自古代军事术语，如“声击西”;有些源自习语，如“指桑骂槐”。

每个计谋都带有解释和说明。

注释多引自宋朝以前战争的激烈，也有些引自古代著名谋略家的。

《三十六计》创作完成后被大众广泛阅读，“三十六计，走为上计”的说法也被经常使用。

六级英语考试翻译习题参考翻译The Thirty-SixStratagems is an ancient book concerng the art of war. The thirty-six stratagems are arranged in terms of their names and can fall into six categories.The stratagems’namesinthe book he different originXXe are from historical stories, such as “besieging Wei to se ”;some are from ancient military terms,such as “making a feint to the east but attacking inthe west”;and some are from idXXs, such as “inting at the mulberry but scolding the locust tree”. Each stratagem name is followed by an explanation and notes. The notes are stly sharpstatements uoted from war examples before the Song Dynasty as well as from faus ancientstrategists. After the sition of the Thirty-Six Stratagems, it has been widely read in thegeneral public and the phrase “of all thirty-six stratagems, fleeing is the best” is also freuently used.1.有关战术的古书:可译为an ancient book concerng the art of war。

2019年12月英语六级考试翻译练习题：汉语热请将下面这段话翻译成英文：汉语热指近年来越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语的现象。

在很多国家，学汉语的人数在迅速增长。

据统计，全世界已有109个国家、3000多所高等学校开设了汉语课程。

一项调查显示,他们学习汉语的主要目的是去中国旅游、从事贸易活动、了解中国和中国文化。

汉语热背后的原因是中国经济的飞速发展，它使中国的国际地位和影响力得到了提升。

全球“汉语热”传达了世界各国人民渴望了解中国文化的信息。

参考翻译:Chinese language craze refers to the phenomenonthat a growing number of foreigners start to learnChinese. The number of Chinese learners increasesrapidly in many countries. According to statistics,more than 3000 institutions of higher education in109 countries are offering courses on Chinese language. A survey indicates that they learnChinese for the main purposes of traveling in China, engaging in trade activities and knowingChina and the Chinese culture. The underlying reasons for this craze lie in the rapiddevelopment of China's economy, which enhances the international status and the influence ofChina.This global Chinese language craze conveys a message that people around the world areeager to know the Chinese culture.1.“…热”一般直接译作craze即可，“汉语热”可直接译为Chinese language craze;由于“现象”前面的定语太长，故在翻译时采用that引导的同位语从句说明具体现象，这样更符合英文的表达逻辑。