单项填空1
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单项填空1
单项选择解题技巧1----注意语境【例题解析】
【例1 】--Have you been wasting time on computer games
again?
--____.I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.
A. No way
B. Not really
C.I don’t agree
D.I couldn’t agree more.
答案: B 解析:No way意为:没门,I don`t agree意为:我不同意。I couldn`t agree more.意为:我完全同意。Not really意为:不会吧。根据后句提供的情景,可判断出不同意自己一直在玩电脑游戏的说法。
【例2 】 My sister was against my suggestion while my
brother was ____it.(06陕西卷10)
A.in honor of
B. in memory of C in favor of D in search of
答案: C解析:本题考查介词短语的区别。根据前面的语境,“我妹妹反对我的建议,而我的弟弟却赞成我的建议。”in honor
of“庆祝”;.in memory of “纪念”;in favor of “支持”;.in
search of “寻找”,.故选择 C。【例3 】--Can I speak to Mr.Wang,
please ?(2005 卷I)--___
A. Who are you ?
B.I am Wang
C. Speaking
D. Are you John
答案:C解析:考查交际用语。根据上文的语境,英语的答语是“This is..speaking ”;省略形式是“Speaking ”“John
speaking ”“John`s here ”“Who are you ? ”“I am Wang ”是汉语式表达。英语中不用“Who are you ?”问对方的时使用“Who
is it”“Who is that speaking ? ”“Is that John speaking ?”等表达形式。故选C。【例4】 ---The window is dirty. --- I know. It
___for weeks.
A hasn`t cleaned
B didn`t clean
C wasn`t cleaned
D hasn`t been cleaned
答案:D解析:考查时态和语态。根据窗户现在脏这个语境。可以知道到目前几个星期没打扫。并且窗户和打扫之间是被动。故选D。
练一练
1. Jeremy Lin has earned a good _______ at home and abroad
for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans.
A. reputation B. occupation C. contribution D. civilization
2. The film, The Monkey King, _______ 3D technology is
adopted, will come out on the Chinese mainland soon.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
3. Keep ourselves and our hearts open _______ we can
experience the great joy friendship can bring.
A. even though
B. so that
C. as if
D. ever since
4. When we arrived late that night, we found no room _______
in the hotel to stay in, and we had to pass the night in the square
nearby. A. comfortable B. considerable C. suitable D. available
5. —I’d like to have a smoke if you don’t mind. —_______. Can’t you see the sign there? It’s a non-smoking
section.
A. Anything but that
B. By all means
C. Go ahead
D. I woul dn’t say no to this
自我检测
1.---Is your headache getting ___? -- No, It’s worse A
better B bad C less D well
2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language
_________?
A did you speak
B were they speaking
C are they speaking
D have they been speaking
3.John, look at the time. ____you play the piano at such a
late hour
A Must
B Can
C May
D Need
4.I do every single bit of housework ____my husband Bob just
does the dishes now and then.
A since
B while
C when
D as
5.---Is your daughter studying for an examination ?--- Yes,
he’s ____it next week.
A. doing B. making
C. to give
D. to take
6.I hope she is getting better. It’s said he ___a bad cold for
a month.
A. has had
B. had had
C. has
D. was having
7.--Here is a new schoolbag for you.--Thank you, Mum, but
there is no need ______a new one for me.
A. to buy
B. to have bought
C. buying D bought
8.We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A.must have studied B.might study C.should have
studied D.would study 9.The hero often said,“One should
love ______ country!”
A.it’s B.their C.one’s D.himself
10.----______ repeat the question? ----Yes, please.
A.Did I B.Will you C.Can I D.Shall I
11._______the new policy, we’re now having a happy life.
A Thanks to B. Because C. Because of D. Thank for
12._____is no possibility ____Bob will win the first prize in the
match.
A. That ;that
B. There ;that
C. There ;whether
D. It ;whether
13.______, a form must be filled in first. A. To ask for this job.
B. In order to get his job
C. Making request for this job.
D. If you want to get this job.
14.____in a mountain village, Zhang ming has now become a
famous writer.
A. Before a school teacher
B. Once a school teacher
C. He was a school teacher
D. He worked as a school teacher.
15.—Have you finished your report ? ---No, I will finish it in
_____20 minutes.
A. other B another C more D. less
1.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。reputation名气,名声;occupation工作,职业,占领;contribution贡献;civilization 文明。句意:林书豪因其优秀的篮球技术在国内外名气大增,已经获得成千上万的球迷的支持。
2.【解析】选B。考查非限制性定语从句。定语从句_______ 3D
technology is adopted修饰The film,定语从句中缺少抽象的地点状语in the film,所以用where,The Monkey King作The film的同位语。句意:电影《美猴王》不久将在中国大陆上映,这部电影采用了3D技术。
3.【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意:敞开心扉,这样的话我们就会体验到友谊带给我们的快乐。so that引导目的状语从句,从句中常用情态动词can/could,will/would,may/might等。even
though即使,虽然,引导让步状语从句;as if好像,仿佛, 引导方式状语从句 ; ever since自从……以来,引导时间状语从句。
4.【解析】选D.考查形容词辨析.comfortable舒适的;considerable相当大的;suitable合适的;available可利用的,可得到的.从后面的分句and we had to pass the night in the square nearby