牛津英语6a知识点梳理
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牛津6A基础知识汇总Unit 1单词1:always总是 2:question问题 3:ask问请求要求 4:mean意思是意指 5:must必须应当 6:should应当应该7:shouldn’t=should not不应该 8:pick拾采9:public公共的公众 10:sign标志告示牌子 11:cousin堂(表)兄弟姐妹 12:danger 危险 13:away(离)开 14:grass草地草 15:bird鸟 16:cage笼子 17:quiet安静的 18:noise噪声喧闹声 19:smoke吸烟20:litter乱丢杂物 21:park停放(汽车)22:touch触摸 23:suddenly突然(地) 24:something某事某物 25:note钞票纸币26:around周围在附近 27:nearby附近的 28:quickly快地29:keeper看守人 30:point 指 31:fine罚款短语1. four years old 四岁2. ask Ben some questions 问Ben 一些问题3. go in 进去4. stay away 远离5. keep off 远离6. make noise 发出(喧闹)的声音7. talk about 讨论 8. public signs 公共标志9. No smoking 禁止吸烟 10. No littering 禁止乱扔杂物11. No parking 禁止停车 12. Do not touch 禁止触摸13. Danger! 危险 14. No eating or drinking 禁止吃喝东西15. Keep off the grass 远离草地 16. take a walk 散步17. Be quiet 保持安静 18. be back home from the zoo 从动物园回家19. a ten-yuan note 一张十元纸币 20. say to 对……说21. pick up 拾起 22. come up 上来23. point to 指向 24.look around环顾四周25. fine ¥10 罚款10元 26. birds’cage鸟笼27.walk on the grass 在草地上行走 28.ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事29.no one nearby 附近没有人 30.give me ten yuan=give ten yuan to me 给我十元 31.shake one’s head 摇头句型1:He is asking Ben some questions. 他正在问本一些问题。
牛津小学六年级英语6A知识点归纳总结(Unit1-2)Unit1 Public signs一、单词及词组1. No smoking(禁止吸烟)2. smoke(吸烟)3. No littering(禁止乱丢杂物)4. litter(乱丢杂物)5. No parking(禁止停车)6. park(停车)7. Danger!(危险)8. Do not touch(禁止触摸) 9. No eating or drinking(禁止吃喝)10. Keep off the grass(不接近草坪) 11. Be quiet(保持安静) 12. mean(意思是)13. a public sign(公共标志) 14. Saturday(星期六) 15. cousin(堂/表兄弟,堂/表姐妹)16. only four years old(只有四岁) 17. always(总是)18. have a lot of questions(有许多问题) 19. ask sb about sth(问某人关于某事)20. different things(不同的事) 21. must(必须) 22. stay away from(远离)23. should(应该) 24. walk on the grass(在草地上行走) 25. interesting(有趣的)26. the sign on the bird's cage(在鸟笼上的标志) 27. make noise(发出噪音)28. know a lot about public signs(知道许多关于公共标志的事) 29. climb the tree(爬树)30. take photos(拍照) 31. eat and drink(吃和喝) 32. back home from(从……回到家)33. have an ice cream(吃一个冰淇淋) 34. have supper/dinner(吃晚饭)35. watch TV(看电视) 36. read books(读书) 37. play computer games(玩电脑游戏)38. answer the question(回答问题) 39. read a story(读一个故事) 40. take a walk(散步)41. suddenly(突然) 42. a ten-yuan note(一张十元的钞票) 43. look around(四周看看)44. no one(没有人) 45. nearby(附近) 46. quickly(快速地) 47. walk to...(走向……)48. pick... up(捡起) 49. a park keeper(公园看守人) 50. come up to him(向他走来)51. point to(指向) 52. say to(对某人说) 53. fine(罚款) 54. shake one's head(摇头)55. want bread for breakfast(想要面包作早餐)二、句子1. What does it/this sign/that sign mean?(它/这个标志/那个标志表示什么意思?)2. It means '...' .(它表示……)3. It means we/you must/should/shouldn't...(它表示我们/你们必须/应该/不应该……)4. Can I...?(我可以……吗?)No, you can't.(不,你不可以。
Unit 1 一词组和日常用语No smoking 禁止吸烟No littering 禁止乱扔杂物No parking 禁止停车Do not touch 禁止触摸Danger!危险No eating or drinking 禁止吃喝keep off the grass 禁止践踏草坪Be quiet 保持安静keep quiet保持安静his cousin 他的表弟on the wall在墙上go in入内a lot of questions许多问题ask sb. some questions about sth.问某人一些有关某事的问题only four years old仅仅四岁a lot of public signs许多公共标志mean different things意味着不同的意思walk on the grass在草地上走make noise发出喧闹的声音know a lot about public signs知道许多有关公共标志的知识the sign on the birds’ cage在鸟笼上的标志climb the tree爬树stay away from the building远离那座建筑物at home在家give me ten yuan给我十元take a walk 散步take photos拍照see something on the grass看见草地上有些东西a ten yuan note一张十元纸币look around看看四周walk to the note走向纸币pick it up 拣起它pick up your pencil拣起你的铅笔come up to him来到他面前a park keeper一个公园管理员point to a sign on the grass指着草地上的一个标志the boy in the green sweater穿着绿色毛衣的男孩shake one’s head摇头on the Internet在网上二.句子1. What does this sign mean? It means ‘No smoking’.It means you shouldn’t smoke.这个标志什么意思?它意味着“禁止吸烟”。
Module 1 Family and friends Unit 1 Family and relativesfamily and relatives 家人和亲戚a family tree 家谱get…from…从……得到……a lot of presents/ gifts 许多礼物birthday cards 生日贺卡make a birthday card for me 为我做一张生日贺卡one of your family members 你的家庭成员之一talk about 谈论go shopping 去购物go swimming 、go skating /fishing 去游泳/滑冰/ 去钓鱼go cycling 去骑车play games 玩游戏play football 、play badminton 、play table tennis 踢足球、打羽毛球go to a restaurant 去餐馆go to the park 去公园watch TV看电视watch / see a film 看电影how many(后跟可数名词复数)多少in my family 在我家what else别的什么a photo of ……一张……的照片:a photo of my familyon Saturday afternoon 在周六下午a Grade Six studentsix timesat the foot of a hillthis --- these ; that --- those;parents , daughter, son, uncle, aunt频率副词:always 、usually、often、sometimes、never 在be动词后,助动词后,情态动词后,实义动词Also “也”,用于句中;too“也”,用于句末;A lot of = lots of “许多,大量”,修饰可数名词复数、不可数名词Eg. a lot of / lots of water ; a lot of / lots of apples;。
Unit1always touch question ask(反)answer mean(名)meaning must/can/should/may(情态动词) pick public sign cousin danger(形)dangerous away grass bird cage shouldn ’t=should not quiet(副)quietly smoke litter park[停车] suddenly note[钞票] nearby quickly keeper point fine[罚款]a walk 散步2.keep off the grass 请勿践踏草坪3.make (much) noise 发出噪音4.look around 环顾四周5.pick up 捡起pick it/them up 【注:代词必须放在中间】 pick the note up= pick up the note 注:若是一个具体的东西,可放在中间或后面】 e up to sb. 朝某人走过来 7.a ten-yuan note 一张十元钞票 an eight-yuan note 一张八元钞票 8.a park keeper 一位公园管理员 9.point to 指向10.FINE ¥10 罚款10元 11.give me ten yuan 给我十元 give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.12.ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事 13.public signs 公共标志 14.only four years old 只有四岁15.mean different things 表示不同的意思 16.have a lot of questions 有许多的问题 17.stay away from = keep off 远离18.walk on the 在草地上行走 19.the sign on the在鸟笼上的那个标志1.He is asking Ben some questions about them. 他正在问本一些关于它们的问题。
上海版牛津英语6A知识点整理Unit 1 In the classroom-句型:What’s this? It’s a picture. What are these? They are pencils.-语法:名词的单数和复数形式,物主代词的用法Unit 2 At school-句型:When is your art lesson? It’s on Monday. What’syour favorite subject? My favorite subject is art.-语法:时间状语从句,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级Unit 3 My birthday-词汇:birthday, cake, party, present, card, balloon, candle, wish, invite, happy, age, thank, surprise-句型:When is your birthday? It’s on June 6th. What do you want for your birthday? I want a soccer ball.-语法:一般现在时的句型和用法,情态动词“want”和“can”的用法Unit 4 My vacation-句型:Where did you go? I went to the beach. Did you have fun? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.-语法:一般过去时和过去式的变化规则,时间状语从句Unit 5 Animals and plants-词汇:animal, plant, kangaroo, elephant, lion, tiger, monkey, panda, parrot, snake, butterfly, grass, flower, tree, forest-句型:What can parrots do? They can fly and talk. What are pandas’ favorite food? Their favorite food is bamboo.-语法:情态动词“can”的用法,描述事物的特征和能力Unit 6 In the garden-词汇:garden, vegetable, tomato, carrot, radish, onion, potato, cucumber, cabbage, turnip-句型:What can you see in the garden? I can see tomatoes, carrots, and onions. What’s your favorite vegetable? My favorite vegetable is cucumber.-语法:复数形式的可数名词Unit 7 We’re going to the zoo-词汇:zoo, lion, panda, monkey, kangaroo, tiger, bear, elephant, snake, ostrich, tortoise-句型:What are you going to do? We’re going to the zoo. Can snakes fly? No, they can’t.-语法:be going to表示将来的句型和用法,否定词can’t的用法Unit 8 On the farm-词汇:farm, pig, horse, sheep, chicken, cow, duck, dog, cat, lamb, chick, puppy, kitten-句型:How many pigs are there? There are three pigs.What’s your favorite farm animal? My favorite farm animal is a horse.-语法:数词和名词的复数形式Unit 9 At the supermarket-词汇:supermarket, mall, shop, store, grocery, bread, egg, cheese, juice, milk, butter, tea, coffee, sugar, salt-句型:What do you want to buy? I want to buy some bread. How much is the milk? It’s twenty yuan.-语法:不可数名词的用法,询问物品价格的句型和用法Unit 10 Clothes-词汇:clothes, hat, shirt, T-shirt, dress, skirt, pants, shorts, socks, shoes, coat, gloves, watch, scarf-句型:What are you wearing? I am wearing a hat, a T-shirt, and shorts. How much are the shoes? They are fifty yuan.-语法:指示代词和指示形容词,描述衣物的材料和颜色Unit 11 Our body-词汇:body, head, face, hair, eye, nose, mouth, ear, hand, arm, leg, foot, finger, toe-句型:What can you do with your hands? I can write and draw with my hands. How many fingers do you have? I have ten fingers.-语法:名词所有格的用法,询问数量和回答数量的句型以上是上海版牛津英语6A教材中的部分重要知识点的整理。
牛津小学英语6A知识梳理词汇和句型Unit 11. No smoking 禁止吸烟2. No littering禁止扔杂物3. No parking禁止停车4. No cycling禁止骑自行车5. No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝6.keep off the grass不接近草坪7.Be quiet保持安静8. Do not touch不要摸9. a lot of \ a lot大量的;许多10. public signs公共标志11. on the wall在墙上12. stay away from…远离……13.walk on the grass在草地上走14. the bird’s cage鸟笼15. make noise发出噪音16. take a walk散步17. a ten-yuan note 一张十元的钞票18. look around四周看19. pick up捡起20. come up to sb. 走近某人What does it/this/that mean? It means you/we must/should/shouldn’t…There are a lot of signs here. They mean different things.Unit 21. a new student in Ben’s class本班上的一位新学生2. go home together一起回家3. after school放学以后4. talk about谈论有关……5. come soon 快到了6. the third of March 三月三日7. on the twenty-second of July在七月二十二日8. on the 18th of October 在十月十八日9. your birthday你的生日10. Let’s wait and see让我们等一下看看11. blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛12. as a birthday present作为生日礼物13. birthday cake生日蛋糕14. come to my birthday party来参加我的生日聚会15. have a birthday party举办生日聚会16. a VCD of Japanese cartoons一张日本卡通光盘17. open the door 开门18. make a birthday card 做一张生日贺卡19. take off脱下20. blow out 吹灭21. a piece of paper一张纸22. fold it in half把它对折in the bayWhen’s your birthday? My birthday’s on …What would you like as a birthday present? I’d like …What date is it today? It’s the 16th of October. My birthday is coming soon.Would you like to come to my birthday party?Would you like a VCD of Japanese cartoon, too?Let’s wait and see.Unit 32. all the students所有的学生3. be excited非常激动4. very exciting非常令人兴奋5. look for寻找6. a running race一场赛跑7. let me see让我看看8. a moment ago / just now刚才9. on the ground在地上10. pick them up for me帮我把它们捡起来11. in front of 在……前面12. next to 紧靠……旁边13. a pair of glasses一副眼镜(单数)14. a roll of film一卷胶卷(单数)15. a diary\ three diaries 一本日记、三本日记16. a pair of earphones一副耳机(单数)17. listen to music 听音乐18. yesterday evening 昨天晚上19. under the table在桌子下面20. try to remember试图记住21. in the red box在红色盒子里22. close your eyes 闭上你的眼睛23. play a game 玩游戏24. with your classmates 和你的同学们25. over there 在那边26. in my school bag 在我的书包里It is Sports Day. Let me see.Can I have them, please? Can you pick them up for me, please? It isn’t there now. It was there a moment ago.Where are my /your …? They’re next to/in front of/on/in/between the …They aren’t there now. They were there a moment ago.Unit 51. National Day(国庆日)2. the National Day holiday(国庆假期)3. last week/ last year上个星期/去年4. after the holiday(假期后)5. go to school early(很早上学)/ early -- late6. in the school playground(在学校操场上)7. before class(上课前)/ before -- after8. watch a film with my parents(和我的父母一起去看电影)/ watched9. a funny cartoon(一部有趣的卡通片)/ funny(形容词)10. visit a farm with my family(和我的家人一起参观农场)/ visited11. on the farm(在农场里)12. water trees(浇树)/ watered13. pull up carrots(拔胡萝卜)/ pulled up14. milk cows(挤牛奶)/ milked15. That was fun!(那是件有趣的事!)/ fun(名词)16. collect eggs(收集鸡蛋)/ collected17. fruit trees(果树)18. pick a lot of oranges(摘许多橘子)/ picked19. taste them(品尝它们)/ tasted20. Wonderful!(太好了!)21. go to the farm(去农场)/ went22. at the weekends(在周末)23. watch cartoons(看动画片)/ watched24. visit the zoo(参观动物园)/ visited25. listen to music(听音乐)/ listened26. play football(踢足球)/ played27. play volleyball(打排球)/ played28. clean the house(打扫房子)/ cleaned29. visit Liu Tao’s grandparents(拜访刘涛的祖父母)/ visited30. camping trip(野营旅行)31. at a camp(在一个营地上)32. walk in the mountains(登山)/ walked33. cook a lot of food(做许多食物)/ cooked34. play a lot of games(玩许多游戏)/ played35. go camping(去野营)/ went36. plant flowers(种花)/ planted37. have a good time(玩得很高兴)/ hadUnit 61.get very excited 变得非常兴奋e after 在……之后到来3.New Year's Day 元旦4.on New Year's Day 在元旦5.at Christmas 在圣诞节6.go to parties 去参加聚会7.have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐8.at Spring Festival 在春节9.What do people usually do at Spring Festival?人们通常在春节干什么?10.visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲戚和朋友11.eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物st Spring Festival 上个春节13.of course 当然14.my favourite holiday 我最喜爱的节日15.in October 在十月16.dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮st Halloween 去年万圣节18.Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节19.eat moon cakes 吃月饼20.play with lanterns 玩灯笼21.watch the moo赏月n22.the beautiful moon 漂亮的月亮23.on different holidays 在不同的节日st year 去年25.at Easter 在复活节26.from…to从……到………27.listen to him 听他讲28.in the grass 在草丛中29.a popular holiday一个流行的节日30.in China 在中国31.in January or February 在一月或二月32.eat rice dumplings 吃粽子33.like to play with lanterns喜欢玩灯笼34.watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛Christmas is coming.My favourite holiday is Halloween. What’s your favourite holiday?When’s …? It’s in …What do people usually do at …? They …Did you … last …? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.Unit 71.on the 25th of Dece在12月25日mbe2.Christmas Day 圣诞日3.on Christmas Day 在圣诞日4.im's family 吉姆一家人J5.in his grandparent's house在他爷爷奶奶的房子里6.Christmas trees 圣诞树7.the presents under the Christmas tree在圣诞树下的礼物8.so many 这么多9.from grandmother 来自祖母10.open it for me 为我打开它11.like drinking tea 喜欢喝茶12.be from 来自13.Christmas presents 圣诞礼物14.at Jim's house 在吉姆家15.draw and write in the diary 在日记上画和写16.go to the supermarket 去超市17.sit at the back of the bus 坐在公共汽车的后面18.get off 下车19.the seat in front of me 在我前面的座位20.the woman beside him 在他旁边的妇女21.walk to the driver 走向驾驶员22.after lunch 午餐后23.You are welcome. 不用谢24.next to the blackboard 紧靠黑板25.get many presents on Christmas Day 在圣诞节得到很多礼物26.at the back 在……后部27.write his diary 写他的日记28.under the seat 在座位下面29.open the presents 打开礼物Whose …is it/ are they? It’s / They’re mine/yours/his/hers/ours.This one is from Grandpa. Open it for me, please.Who are they from? They’re from Grandpa and Grandma.语法分析1、序数词序数词的构成是在以之相对应的基数词词尾加th,个别例外:◆one – first two—second three—thirdfive—fifth eight—eighth nine—ninthtwelve – twelfth◆以ty结尾的,先变y为i,加thforty—fortieth◆缩写形式1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 22nd 31st2、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
6A知识点归纳Unit1 Public signs1. Jack is only four years old but he always has a lot of questions. 杰克只有四岁,但他总是有许多的问题。
1) only表示“仅仅,只有”,这里用来强调Jack的年龄。
He is only child in this family. 他是这家唯一的孩子。
2) always“一直,总是”,常和一般现在时连用,放在play, eat, swim等实义动词前。
My mother always gets up at six in the morning. 我母亲总是早上六点钟起床。
3) a lot of “许多,大量的”,同义词组:lots of。
例如:There are a lot of/ lots of birds in the tree.树上有许多鸟。
2. He is asking Ben some questions about them. 他正在问本一些关于那些标志的问题。
1) 这句话用的是现在进行时,进行时的结构是:sb.+be+doing。
例如:They are watching TV. 他们正在看电视。
2) about表示“关于”,用来解释说明问的是那方面的问题。
Do you have any books about animals? 你有关于动物的书吗?3) ask sb. about sth. 问某人有关某事。
例如:I ask him about my work. 我问他关于我工作的事。
They ask me a lot of questions about Maths. 他们问我许多关于数学的问题。
3. They mean different things. 它们表示不同的意思。
1) different“不同的”,是same的反义词。
different是指两者以上才能构成不同的,所以其后要跟可数名词的复数。
牛津6A知识点复习在小学英语的学习中,牛津 6A 是一个重要的阶段。
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握这部分知识,咱们一起来进行一次全面的复习。
一、词汇首先是词汇部分,这可是英语学习的基础。
1、关于人物我们学习了“doctor(医生)”“nurse(护士)”“teacher(教师)”“student(学生)”等职业类词汇。
还有“father(父亲)”“mother(母亲)”“brother(兄弟)”“sister (姐妹)”等家庭成员的称呼。
2、地点“school(学校)”“hospital(医院)”“park(公园)”“supermarket (超市)”等是我们经常会用到的地点词汇。
3、动作像“run(跑)”“jump(跳)”“swim(游泳)”“fly(飞)”等表示动作的词。
4、形容词“big(大的)”“small(小的)”“tall(高的)”“short(矮的)”“fat (胖的)”“thin(瘦的)”等形容词可以用来描述事物的特征。
要记住这些词汇,不能死记硬背,可以通过图片、句子或者实际场景来帮助记忆。
二、语法语法是英语学习中的重点和难点。
1、一般现在时这是我们经常会用到的时态,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
比如:“I go to school every day(我每天去上学。
)” 主语是第三人称单数时,动词要发生变化,像“He likes playing football(他喜欢踢足球。
)”中的“like”就要变成“likes”。
2、现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,结构是“be +动词的现在分词”。
例如:“I am reading a book now(我现在正在读书。
)”3、一般过去时用来描述过去发生的事情,动词要用过去式。
像“I went to Beijing last year(我去年去了北京。
)”4、名词的单复数一般情况下,直接在名词后面加“s”,比如“book books”。
但有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,比如“man men”“woman women”“child children”。
牛津教材6A知识点大盘点(上)Prepositions:◆at1) 用于表示位置或地点She works at the hospital.I am at home all the morning.2) 用于表示时间I usually get up at 7 o’clock.What are you going to do at the weekend?3) 意为“面向;朝着;对着”What are you looking at?She shouted at me, but I couldn’t hear that.4) 固定结构be good / poor at 擅长于/ 不善于at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at work 在工作◆on1) 意为“在……上”(有接触面)Leave the glasses on the table.He was sitting on the grass.2) 表示在某地或某位置I live on the other side of the road.3) 表示方向The girl on the right / left is my sister.On my way to school, I bought a pen.4) 与表示具体日期的词语连用We’ll have a party on the evening of May 1st.They have a computer class on Monday.5)表示穿着、带着Put on your new coat / shoes / hat.I’ve got no money on me.6) 意为“有关;关于”a talk / an article on history 关于历史方面的一次讲座/ 一篇文章7)固定结构on foot 步行on the phone 在听电话be on 上演on holiday 在度假get on 上车◆in1) 表示在某范围内She lives in a small village in France.There is a book in the box.2) 表示在某段时间内It happened in the past.My birthday is in August.3) 表示在某段时间后She will visit there in three weeks.I’ll come back in ten minutes.4) 固定结构be in = be at home 在家in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在春天/ 夏天/ 秋天/ 冬天in time 及时in hospital (生病)住院◆above 在……上方(没有接触面)The people in the flat above mine made a lot of noise.◆below 在……下方(没有接触面)Please do not write below this line.The temperature fell below freezing during the night.Adverbs:◆副词的分类1) 频度副词: always, often, usually, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never2) 地点副词: here, there, everywhere, anywhere, inside, outside3) 程度副词: much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, enough, almost, slightly4) 疑问副词: how, when, where, why5) 表示先后顺序的副词:first / next / then / after that / finally; firstly / secondly / next / then / after that / finally◆副词的位置1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面;但如果动词带有宾语,副词就需放在宾语后面。
如:I get up early in the morning every day.He gave me a gift yesterday.The train goes fast.2) 副词修饰形容词、副词时,副词在前面,被修饰的词在后面。
如:It’s rather easy. I can do it.He did it quite well.It’s much better.3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。
如:I often help him these days.You needn’t always help me.We usually go shopping at weekends.The new students don’t always go to dance.4) 疑问副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。
如:When do you study every day?Can you tell me how you did it?First, let me ask you some questions.5) 时间副词和地点副词在一个句中时,地点副词放在前面,时间副词放在后面。
如:We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o’clock yesterday.An accident happened in the Eleven Avenue one hour ago.关于数量的修饰词◆仅修饰可数名词的有:few, a few, many。
如:He is new here, so he has few friends.He is kind, so he has quite a few friends.Many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games.◆仅修饰不可数名词的有:little, a little, much。
如:There is little rain in the desert (沙漠).There is only a little fresh water on the Earth.He got much information just now.◆既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词的有:some, plenty of, a lot of, enough。
如:I have some paper. (接不可数名词)I have some newspapers. (接可数名词)There is plenty of time left. (接不可数名词)There are plenty of seats in the room. (接可数名词)I usually have a lot of milk. (接不可数名词)I usually have a lot of vegetables. (接可数名词)We have got enough time. (接不可数名词)We have got enough rooms. (接可数名词)TensesImperative Sentences◆Do型肯定句:Look at the blackboard, please.否定句:Don’t open the window.◆Be型肯定句:Be brave.否定句:Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.◆Let型肯定句:Let him have a short break.否定句:Let him not have a short break.Don’t let him have a short break.非谓语结构◆to dotell sb. to do / tell sb. not to do, promise to do / promise not to do, would like to do / wouldn’t like to do, It takes sb. some time to do, need to do◆doinglike doing, go doing, finish doing, enjoy doingExpressions of Comparisons◆原级比较:as ... asMy diet is as healthy as his diet.◆比较级比较:thanMy diet is healthier than his diet.My diet is less healthy than his diet.注:只有形容词和副词才有比较级。
Wh- questions◆What else do you do with him? 别的什么◆Which place shall we visit? 哪个地方◆When are we going there? 什么时候◆What time do you get up? 什么时候(具体时间)◆What would you like to be? 什么(职业)◆What would you like for dinner? 什么(食品)◆What kind of books would you like? 什么种类How questions◆How many brothers do you have? 多少(数量)◆How are we getting there? 怎样(方式)◆How much does it cost? 多少(价钱)◆How about this shirt? 怎样(建议)◆How long does it take you to get there? 多久(时间)◆How often do you visit your grandparents? 多久一次(频率)牛津教材6A重点动词词组归纳(上)1. go shopping (swimming, cycling) 去购物(游泳、骑车)e.g. I always go shopping with my mother.2. play badminton 打羽毛球e.g. Let’s play badminton together.3. talk to sb. / talk with sb. 和某人交谈e.g. I’ll talk to him tomorrow afternoon.4. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学e.g. My brother and I always walk to school.5. be late for 迟到e.g. Bill is always late for school.6. get angry 生气e.g. Jane is a good girl and she never gets angry.7. be kind to ... 对……友好e.g. The teacher is kind to us.8. share ... with ... 和……分享……e.g. I share a room with my brother.9. tell lies 撒谎e.g. You mustn’t tell lies.10. look after = take care of 照顾;关心e.g. Can you look after my baby?11. pick up 捡起e.g. Please pick up the litter on the floor.12. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不要)做某事e.g. My mother told me to buy some sugar for her.13. promise (not) to do sth. 答应(不)做某事e.g. I promise not to be late.14. put out fires 灭火e.g. Firemen can help people put out fires.15. find out 查明e.g. I’ll find out where they live.16. arrive in / at 到达e.g. My father arrived in Beijing yesterday evening.We will arrive at the hotel early.17. take photos 拍照e.g. Kitty took a lot of photos of the birthday party.18. have a good time = enjoy oneself 过得愉快e.g. They had a good time at People’s Park.19. get to (get there) 到达(到那儿)e.g. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? When I got there, they were having a meeting.20. keep quiet 保持安静e.g. We must keep quiet in the library.21. leave rubbish 扔垃圾e.g. We mustn’t leave rubbish everywhere.22. wait for 等候e.g. Hurry up! Your father is waiting for you at the school gate.23. turn left / right 左/ 右转e.g. Turn left and go straight ahead.24. go upstairs / downstairs 上楼/ 下楼e.g. We want to go upstairs.。