北京市2019年中考英语二轮复习 第二篇 语法突破篇 语法专题(十四)宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句练习

语法专题(十) 非谓语动词16.Adrian wanted his daughter paper cutting when she visited China.A.learningB.learnedC.to learnD.learn17. [2018·海淀二模]—Shall we play soccer now?—Not now.Mum often tells us a while before doing sports after meals.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait18.[2018·贵港]—Sam, don't forget the book to the library tomorrow.—OK, I won't.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.to return19. [2018·襄阳] The traffic is terribly busy in the morning.You'd better avoid in the center of the city.A.driveB.drivingC.to driveD.driven20.Our teachers often ask us too much time TV.A.not to spend; watchingB.not to spend; to watchC.to not spend; watchD.to not spend; watching21.Sarah had her washing machine yesterday, but it still doesn't work now.A.repairB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing22.I feel like a cup of tea.A.havingB.to haveC.haveD.had23.When people want to relax themselves, they prefer TV or listen to music rather than newspapers.A.watching; readB.watching; to readC.to watch; readD.to watch; reading24.She keeps the door so we can't get into the room.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.to close25.He said he hoped his son.A.to seeB.you to seeC.seeingD.you seeing26.You'd better .A.to have your hair cutB.to have your hair to cutC.had your hair cutD.have your hair cut27.Colours can change our moods(情绪) and make us happy or sad.A.feelB.to feelC.feltD.feeling28.—Do you enjoy a volunteer?—If you want this, you'd better join us.A.being; knowingB.to be; knowingC.being; to knowD.to be; to know29.Cindy's grandmother is learning the new mobile phone.eesedD.to use30.—Bob, I'm not good at English. What should I do?—Why not an English club to practice English?A.to join; speakingB.join; to speakC.to join; to speakD.join; speaking参考答案【综合能力提升】16.C 17.B 18.D 19.B20.A 根据“ask sb not to do sth”和“spend time (in) doing sth”这两个固定结构可知答案。

语法专题(三) 代词16. [2018·龙东改编] —When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?— is OK.I'm free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Every17.—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself18.—What about these two coats, Madam?— of them fits me. Could you show me one?A.Either; otherB.Neither; anotherC.Neither; elseD.Either; another19.Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for now.A.itB.himC.themD.himself20. [2018·包头] Everyone can help in way or another to make our city more beautiful.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either21.Do you think acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A.itB.thatC.thisD.its22. [2018·黄石] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of the women cried.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).A.some; noneB.some; neitherC.any; noneD.any; neither23.—Who lives together with your grandmother?—. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody24.—Which of the two subjects do you prefer, P.E. or music?—. They are really interesting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All25.—Whose book is this?—Kate's name is on it. It must belong to .A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself26.He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little27.—Doctor, what's wrong with me?— serious. You have just got a cold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything28.—Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you days.A.two anotherB.two moreC.more twoD.two many29.—I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? —Not so hot. Sometimes is a bit cool and wet.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one30.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find in it?A.interesting anythingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.everything interesting31.[2018·上海] Catherine has two cousins.One is quiet, and is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32.[2018·安顺改编] —Mr.Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please? —Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those33. [2018·资阳] My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by .A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself34. [2018·恩施改编] —Tom, please come here.I have to tell you. —OK.I'm coming.A.anything importantB.important somethingC.something importantD.important anything35. [2018·广东] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.it'sB.itsC.one'sD.one参考答案【综合能力提升】16.A 考查不定代词辨析。

方法方加加减减语法专题 ( 三)代词16. [2018 ·龙东改编 ]—When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—is OK.I'm free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.Every17. — Did anyone call me when I was out?— Yes. A man who called Tom.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself18. — What about these two coats, Madam?—of them fits me. Could you show me one?A.Either; otherB.Neither; anotherC.Neither; elseD.Either; another19.Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for now.A.itB.himC.themD.himself20. [2018 ·包头 ] Everyone can help in way or another to make our city more beautiful.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either21.Do you think acceptable for a group of womento dance to loud music on the square near your house?A.itB.thatC.thisD.its22. [2018 ·黄石 ] When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu, of the women cried.Fortunately, of the 119 passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident( 事件 ).A.some; noneB.some; neitherC.any; noneD.any; neither23. — Who lives together with your grandmother?—. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody24. — Which of the two subjects do you prefer, P.E. or music?—. They are really interesting.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.All25. — Whose book is this?—Kate's name is on it. It must belong to.A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself26.He got up to get some hot water but found there was left in the bottle.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little27. — Doctor, what's wrong with me?—serious. You have just got a cold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything28. — Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you days.A.two anotherB.two moreC.more twoD.two many29. — I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there?—Not so hot. Sometimes is a bit cool and wet.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one30.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find in it?A.interesting anythingB.anything interestingC.interesting somethingD.everything interesting31. [2018 ·上海 ] Catherine has two cousins.One is quiet, and is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32. [2018 ·安顺改编]—Mr.Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?— Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those33. [2018 ·资阳 ] My daughter was about 2 years old when she could walk by.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself34. [2018 ·恩施改编 ]—Tom, please come here.I have to tell you.— OK.I'm coming.A.anything importantB.important somethingC.something importantD.important anything35. [2018 ·广东 ] Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.it'sB.itsC.one'sD.one方法方加加减减参考答案【综合能力提升】16.A考查不定代词辨析。

北京市 2019 年中考英语二轮复习语法突破篇训练（共 14 套）语法专题(一) 名词11.―Look at my stamps. ―They are beautiful! You've got a wonderful . A.instruction B.description C.collection D.expression 12. fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.A.Jack and Mike'sB.Jack's and Mike'sC.Jack and MikeD.Jack's and Mike 13.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework. A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes 14.―What kind of porridge would you like, Alice? ―I would like . A.egg porridge B.eggs porridge C.fish porridges D.fishes porridge 15.My mother bought for me yesterday.A.a pair of glassesB.a pair of glassC.a glassesD.a pair glasses 16.―I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. ―Is that a ? I'm sure I'll get the bike.A.chanceB.promiseC.trickD.treat 17.―What can you give me on learning English? ―I think you could join an English Club. A.advice B.news C.messages rmation 18.―Whatwill you get after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End (《一站到底》)? ―A free trip to Bali Island. A.award B.attention C.advice D.ability 19.―Good news. We will have a holiday. ―I've heard of it. But it's coming in . A.three days; three days' time B.three days'; three days' C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time 20.―How far is your cousin's home from here? ―It's about tworide. A.hour's B.hours C.hours' D.hour 21.My favoriteis summer.I can swim with my friends. A.month B.day C.season D.weekend 22.―When is Day? ―It's on June 1st, Dave.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Child'sD.Children's 23.Could you please get me some ? I'm hungry. A.apple B.water C.bread D.egg 24.―Look at the clouds, so beautiful! ―Wow, so many different , horses, sheep, flowers…A.sizes B.shapesC.colorsD.styles 25.―Excuse me, is the museum far from here? ―No, it's about . A.5 minutes walk B.5 minute walk C.5 minutes' walk D.5 minute's walk参考答案【综合能力提升】11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C语法专题(二) 冠词11. [2018•贵州黔南] ―Jane, I found umbrella.Is it yours? ―No,it's Mike's.Mine is third one on the shelf. A.a; an B.an; the C.the; a D.a; the 12.[2018• 上海] Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A.a B.an C.the D./ 13.―Do you know man overthere? ―Yes.Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple, made his sixth visit to China and was warmly welcomed by his Chinese followers.A.a; aB.the; anC.the; theD.the; / 14. I really likebook you lent me yesterday. A.a B.an C.the D./ 15. Jinan is capital of Shandong Province. A.the B.a C.an D./ 16. Mary hasa bad cold.She has to stay in bed. A.a B.an C./ D.the17. What sweet music! Do you know who wrote it? A./ B.aC.anD.the 18. I hope we can fly to moon one day. A./ B.the C.an D.a 19. We can see full moon on the evening of August 15th every year. A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 20.―How do you go to school? ―I usually take bus.A.the; aB./; aC.a; aD.the; /参考答案【综合能力提升】 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B。

语法专题(十二) 主谓一致11.The population of the earth growing very fast now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.One of my friends moved to America. I miss her so much.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are13.Our knowledge of computers growing all the time.A.beB.isC.areD.were14.The singer and dancer very young.A.lookB.looksC.areD.have been15.Learning English necessary and important.A.areB.isC.haveD.has16.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered17.Neither of them the lazy boy.A.likingB.likesC.is likingD.are liking18.The sick sent to the hospital.A.hasB.haveC.has beenD.have been19. my father my brother are teachers. They teach in the same school.A.Both; andB.Either; orC.Neither; norD.Both; or20.Judy with her brother computer games when her mother came back.A.were playingB.are playingC.was playingD.is playing21.Nobody but Jane and Lucy there when it began to rain.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.The number of the volunteers 100 now.And a small number of them already gone to theworkplace.A.is; haveB.are; haveC.is; areD.is; has23.For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom too long.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.—What would you like to drink?—Either milk or tea OK.A.areB.wereC.isD.was25.— there any living things on other planets?—I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.IsB.AreC.HasD.Have参考答案【综合能力提升】11.A12.A 句意:我的一个朋友搬去美国了,我很想念她。

语法专题(十一) 常考动词词组11.I like these photos and they can me the life living in the countryside.A.think; ofB.remind; ofC.let; downD.wake; up12.—I have a problem. I don't know what to do.—You can ask Dick for help. He may a good idea to solve it.A.think upB.give upC.hang outugh at13.Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A.take part inB.take offC.take outD.take care of14.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with15.The government has some organizations to help the poor students in the western parts of China.A.taken upB.put upC.picked upD.set up16.—All the oil in the world will some day.—Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time?A.give awayB.put awayC.run outD.set out17.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he at once.A.picked it upB.gave it upC.picked up itD.woke up it18.Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't the sun well.A.take outB.keep outC.clean outD.look out19.—What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?—I choose my friends on their characters and how we .A.get inB.get upC.get onD.get off20.—This book educating teenagers. Would you like to buy it?—Yes, I'll take it.A.aims atB.takes placeC.gives outD.sets up21.When I got to the bus stop, I missed the early bus and I had to the next one.A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for22.—It's too noisy outside.I can't fall asleep.—Neither can I.We have to new ways to solve the problem.e up withB.end up withC.make up withD.catch up with23.The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places.A.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up24.Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room.A.stand upB.pick upC.take upD.listen up25.It's getting dark.Would you please the light?A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案【综合能力提升】11.B 12.A13.A 句意:任何唱歌好的人都可以参加我们学校的活动。

2019中考英语语法考前梳理和提高（宾语、状语从句）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！宾语从句知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！1、在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。

eg,Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.(动词宾语)HeaskshimhowlongMikehasbeendown.(动词宾语)MissZhangisangryatwhatyousaid.(介词宾语)2、宾语从句的引导词有三类：(1)以that引导的宾语从句，主要用来引导句形式的宾语从句，that可以省略。

eg,Theradiosays(that)thecloudswillliftlateron.Shetoldme(that)shewouldliketogowithus.(2)以连接代词which,what,who等或连接副词how,where,why等引导的宾语从句，从句是陈述语序eg,Couldyoutellmewhat’sthematterwithu?Iwanttoknowhowsoonitwillbegin.(3)以whether或if引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序eg,Iwonderif/whetheruhavetoldthenewtoLiLei.3、宾语从句的时态(1)当主句为一般现在时态、现在进行时态、或一般将来时态时，从句可用所需要的任何时态。

eg,Iwanttoknowwhattimehegotupthismorning.Youaretellingmethatyouwon’tstopuntiltomorrow?(2)当主句为一般过去时态时，从句要用于过去有关的时态。

eg,TheyaskedwhatJeanwasdoingnow.Lindasaidthatthetrainhadleft.(3)当从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象时，宾语从句要使用一般现在时。

语法专题(四) 数词11. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth12. July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).A.ninety-sevenB.ninetieth-seventhC.ninetieth-sevenD.ninety-seventh13. Meimei is going to be an elder sister.Her parents are planning to have their child.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second14.—How many friends will come to your birthday party?—About .A.twelfth; twelveB.twelveth; twelveC.twelve; twelfthD.twelve; twelve15. Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.A.the eightiethB.eightyC.eightiesD.eightieth16.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your birthday.—Oh, thank you, my dear!A.fortyB.fourteenC.fortiethD.fourth17.—Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?—Sure.I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth18. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means students in total.A.33B.25C.13D.1219. In our city, the number of the teachers about 2,000, but only about of them are men teachers.A.is; seven hundredsB.are; seven hundredC.is; seven hundredD.are; seven hundreds20. Today is Jack's birthday.He is years old now.A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.the fourteenthD.the fourteen21.—We have sixty students in our class.of them are boys.How many girls are there, do you know?—There are twenty girls.A.One thirdB.Two thirdsC.One quarterD.A half22.When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found thatfans were waiting for him there.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of23.—Have you ever come to Xichang before?—Yes.This is my visit to Xichang.I have come here twice before.A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third24.Please turn to page and read the story.A.ten; twoB.ten; secondC.tenth; secondD.tenth; two25.In this test, we're asked to write a passage of about .A.80-wordsB.80-wordC.80 wordsD.80 words'参考答案【综合能力提升】11.C 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.C。