(2020汇编)中考英语七下Unit1_6词汇拓展复习+阅读人教新目标版

年级初三学科英语版本人教版（新目标）内容标题一轮复习七年级下Units 1-6编稿老师康文岗【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：一轮复习七年级下Units 1-6[考点聚焦]I. 词组归纳1. 来自__________________2. 居住在__________________3. 在周末__________________4. 给某人写信；写信给某人__________________5. 笔友__________________6. 讲英语/汉语___________________7. 在……和……之间________________8. 在……对面_________________9. 带我的狗去散步_________________10. 玩得高兴_________________11. 在附近_________________12. 直走_________________13. 向左/右转_________________14. 在图书馆的右边_________________15. 一幢有一个美丽花园的房子_________________16. ……的开始__________________17. 一个消遣的好地方_________________18. 去……的路__________________19. 有点儿，稍微___________________20. 和……一起玩___________________21. 想成为_________________22. 与……一起工作__________________23. 把某物给某人__________________24. 从某人处得到某物__________________25. 谈论某事__________________26. 与某人交谈__________________27. 参加校园剧的演出__________________28. 有一份护士的工作给你__________________29. 一所国际性的学校_________________30. 5～12岁的儿童__________________31. 在电话里交谈__________________32. 等待__________________33. 我的一些照片_________________34. 在下一张相片中_________________35. 度假_________________36. 照相_________________II. 句型归纳1. —_______ _______ John’s pen pal _______?—He’s from Brazil.2. —_______ _______ her pen pal _______ _______?—She comes from Korea.3. —_______ _______ he live?—He _______ in Beijing.4. —_______ _______ do they speak?—They speak English and French.5. —_______ _______ a supermarket?—No, there isn’t.6. —_______ the park?—It’s _______ Center Street.7. —_______ the hotel?—It’s next _______ the bank.8. —_______ _______ he like koala bears?—Because they’re _______ of cute.9. —_______ _______ he do?—He’s a reporter.10. —_______ _______ he?—He’s a doctor.11. —_______ _______ _______ _______?—I’m r eading.12. —_______ Uncle Joe _______?—He’s playing basketball.13.—_______ he ______ his homework?—Yes, he is.14. —_______ the weather?—It’s windy.15. —_______ the weather _______?—It’s sunny.16. —_______ it ________?—Great!答案：I. 词组归纳1. come from / be from2. live in3. on weekends4. write to sb.5. pen pal / pen friend6. speak English / Chinese7. between… and…8. across from9. take a walk with my dog10. have a good time/ have fun11. next to…12. go straight13. turn (to the) left / right14. on the right of the library15. a house with a beautiful garden16. the beginning of17. a good place to have fun18. the way to19. kind of/ a little/ a bit20. play with21. want to be22. work with sb.23. give sth. to sb.24. get sth. from sb.25. talk about sth.26. talk to/with sb.27. be in the school play28. have a job for you as a nurse29. an international school30. the children of 5 to 1231. talk on the phone32. wait for33. some of my photos34. in the next photo35. on vacation36. take photosII. 句型归纳1. Where is, from2. Where does, come from3. Where does; lives4. What language5. Is there6. Where’s; on7. Where’s; to8. Why does; kind9. What does10. What is11. What are you doing12. What’s, doing13. Is, doing14. How’s15. What’s, like16. How’s, goingIII. 考点归纳1. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友是哪里的人？＝Where does your pen pal come from?be from = come from 来自高分突破：使用时注意动词的变化：She’s from Korea. = She comes from Korea.She isn’t from Korea.= She doesn’t come from Korea.Is she from Korea? = Does she come from Korea?常见的错误：Where is he come from?Where does he from?国籍的几种表达方法：Tom是个美国人。

七下unit 1-unit6 期中复习Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词性变化sing—singing—singer（歌手）swim—swimming—swimmer（游泳者）dance—dancing——dancer（舞者）story—stories故事（复数）piano—pianos钢琴（复数）teach—teaching—teacher（老师）music—musician（音乐家）二、重点短语1. play chess/football/basketball/volleyball 下棋/踢足球/打篮球/打排球play chess/ play computer games 下棋/ 打电脑游戏2. play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓棋类球类运动前不加the，乐器前要加the。

3. speak English/Chinese 说英语/ 说中文4. want to do sth 想做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事5. join the chess club加入棋类俱乐部join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部join a sports club加入体育俱乐部join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部join the art club加入艺术俱乐部join the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部6. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事7.be good at（doing）=do well in擅长做某事；在...做的好be good wit h+sb.…和某人相处得好，善于和..打交道be good to sb. = be friendly to sb.对某人好be good for 对什么有益/有好处be bad for 对什么有害8. write stories写故事9. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生 school show学校演出show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人10. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话11. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事12. be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部13. at the old people’s home在敬老院14. be free / have time 空闲的15. be busy忙的 be busy with=be busy doing忙于做某事16. in the music room在音乐教室17. make friends with…和某人交朋友make sb. do使某人做某事make sb. adj.使某人...18. on the weekend=on weekends 在周末19. help sb.（to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人ask sb. for help寻求某人的帮助20. English-speaking students 说英语的学生21. It is+adj +（for sb） to sth. 做某事（对于某人来说）是…..22. the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心23. need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事24. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事teach sb.（宾格或反身代词） sth.教某人某事，teach us English教我们英语三、重点句型25. —Can you swim?你会游泳吗？—No，I can’t.不，我不会。

七下unit1-6易考词辨析作为中考的必考重点之一的反身代词，到底指的是什么？我们先来翻译一组句子1、He is looking at himself in the mirror.2、He is looking at him in the mirror.正确答案如下：1.他看着镜子里的自己。

2.他透过镜子看别的人。

大家翻译对了吗?让我们一起来回顾和总结下反身代词的用法吧。

1、用作动词宾语造就了一些固定搭配Enjoy oneself玩的开心teach oneself自学hurt oneself 伤着自己Dress oneself自己穿衣服introduce oneself自我介绍等2、用作介词宾语放在介词to, for, by, of, like等后面She is talking to herself.3、用作同位语，放在主语或宾语后面起强调作用。

表示亲自，本身的含义She herself is a teacher.4、用作表语放在系动词后面（如be，feel，seem，look等）She is not herself today.易考同义词辨析：1.花费spend/ cost/ take/paySpend 普通用词，主语必须是人。

Spend sb on sth/spend sb doing sth.Take 表示需要占用空间，时间或精力等，常与于It takes sb sometime to do sth 句型。

Cost 指花费金钱，劳力等，主语只能是物，也没有被动语态。

强调成本Pay强调一种付款方式，或表达一种偿还，补偿2.声音voice/ sound/ noiseV oice 指的是说话或唱歌时的发声。

强调嗓音Sound 可形容自然界的声音，也可指人们能听到的各种声音，含义较为笼统Noise 常指不悦耳，令人烦恼的嘈杂声，含贬义3.Draw/ paint/ colourDraw除了表示画画，还可以表示为拖，拉。

中考英语总复习资料第二讲七年级英语下册Unit1-6一、重点词汇1．sing(v.)→(n.)歌曲→(n.)歌手2．speak(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)3．write(v.) →(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)作者4．teach(v.)→(n.)教师5．up(adv.)→(反义词)向下6．tooth(n.)→(复数)牙齿7．early(adj.)→(比较级)→(最高级)→(反义词adj.)晚的8．run(v.)→(n.)跑步者→(现在分词)→(过去式)9．new(adj.)→(adj.反义词)旧的10．many(adj.)→(比较级)→(最高级)11．leave(v.)→(过去式)12．true(adj.)→(adj.近义词)真的→(n.)事实；真相13．noisy(adj.)→(adj.反义词)安静的→(n.)噪音14．luck(n.)→(adj.)幸运的→(adv.)幸运地15．beautiful(adj.)→(n.)漂亮→(反义词)16．sleep(v.)→(adj.)睡着的→(adj.)困倦的→(v.反义词)醒来17．danger(n.)→(adj.)危险的→(adj.反义词)安全的18．young(adj.)→(adj.)年老的19．child(n.)→(复数)20．dirty(adj.)→(adj.反义词)干净的21．cross(v.)→(adv.&prep.)过；穿过→(n.)十字路口二、重点短语1．English说英语2．下国际象棋3．play 弹吉他/钢琴4．be 擅长5．讲故事6．club游泳俱乐部7．．..善于应付……的8．to跟……说9．(sb.)sth.在某方面帮助(某人) 10．the/on 在周末11．结交朋友12．起床13．穿上衣服14．刷牙15．a淋浴16．吃早饭17．one's homework做作业18．a散步19．．..．..要么……要么…… 20．of大量；许多21．six六点半22．the 乘地铁23． a bike骑自行车24．每天25． a car开车26．of认为27．.....在……和……之间28．be 害怕29．实现30．(be)准时31．music听音乐32．be class上课迟到33．外出34．the 洗餐具35．(one's)铺床36．be (sb.)(对某人)要求严格37．the 遵守规则38．稍微；有点39．迷路40．be great处于极大危险之中41．砍倒42．(be)...由……制成的43． a newspaper看报纸44．soup做汤45．go to the 看电影46．出去吃饭47．tea喝茶48．do sth.希望做某事49．the boat races TV在电视上看龙舟赛三、重点句型1．你会游泳吗？是的，我会。

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如果需要更多成套资料，请微信搜索订阅号“初中英语资源库”，在页面下方找到“资源库”，就能得到您需要的每一份资源（包括小初高12000份主题班会课课件免费赠送！）超级资源（共6套）人教新目标版中考英语复习七年级下册（全册）阅读配套练习汇总2019中考（人新）英语七下U1—2阅读练习及答案(限时:30分钟)AOne of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is o ne of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken English【参考答案】1—5、ABADBB[2018·安徽改编]Children's Games in Ancient ChinaDuring ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves.However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.1.According to the text, the game of kicking a stone ball was .A.played in summerB.like flying kitesC.invented in BeijingD.popular in North China2.How is hide-and-seek usually played?A.One plays and others watch.B.Others laugh and one must cry.C.Others hide and one tries to find.D.One runs and others try tocatch.3.Which ancient game is like watching a film?A.Kicking stone balls.B.Flying kites.C.Playing hide-and-seek.D.Watching shadow plays.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文. 文章谈及了中国古代四项孩子们的游戏——玩石球、捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏等.1.D 细节理解题. 根据Kicking stone balls部分中“…kicking a stone ballaround was a popular game in the northern part of China”可知,玩石球在中国北方受欢迎. 故选D.2.C 细节理解题. 根据Playing hide-and-seek部分中“…more commonly, othershide and one child must try to find them.”可知,捉迷藏游戏是别人躲藏,一个人试图找到他们. 故选C.3.D 细节理解题. 根据Watching shadow plays部分中“The closest thing to watchinga film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知,古代皮影戏相当于现在的看电影. 故选D.C阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Have you ever met a person who is an author, farmer and explorer? How about a doctor who believes that we should all learn to be good at giving up? These were some of the people I met and the ideas I heard when I attended the TEDxABQ meeting.TEDx events are held all over the world, from cities like Amsterdam and Sydney to even small towns like my hometown of Albuquerque. Speakers are invited from everywhere in the world to share encouraging ideas about science, education or simply the art of living.At that meeting, workers encouraged us to use our smartphones to tweet live (发微博直播) from the event and share pictures with others. Then, every tweet was put onto a huge screen in the hall so even the audience could take part in the discussion. The atmosphere was comfortable. Everyone walked around wearing red T-shirts. We were served cookies and sandwiches. As the event began, I talked to some of the audience, which was full of people from different backgrounds, including engineers and teachers.I felt like the youngest one there!It was cool to see how the speakers could share their many years’ experience in a 15-minute speech. I still remember that an architect said school buildings affected children’s learning and behavior. A student described how h er autism (自闭症) helped her see connections between technology and scientific problems.The TEDx experience is one that is best heard and not told. The ideas at the event have opened my eyes. I’ve decided to try to think differently in life, just like those speakers!1. According to the first two paragraphs, people at TEDxABQ meeting _____.A. are a lot younger than beforeB. come from Albuquerque this yearC. believe we should learn to give upD. discuss many topics with the audience2. From the story, we learn that _____.A. heated discussions depend on tweeting liveB. speakers should include good experiences in their speechesC. people can get different benefits from TEDxD. school buildings make a difference for autistic kids3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The audience was asked not to take pictures.B. The audience came from different careers.C. Many speakers shared their own experiences.D. The writer felt like the youngest in the meeting.4. What does the writer think about the TEDx meeting?A. It was boring.B. It was meaningful.C. It lasted too long.D. It was aimed at some people.参考答案1—4、DCABDAre you still worried about how to get your phone charged(充电)? Now, a 19-year-old teenager can help you to solve this problem. He has inventeda phone charger which uses energy from your own body to charge your phone.Hand Energy, the wonderful invention of the inventor Michael Vaga, allows you to charge your phone simply by shaking your hand, which starts the charger's gyroscope(陀螺仪) to produce electricity. And the electricity can then either be stored or used to charge a phone immediately.He said, “With each rotation(旋转) of your hand, the gyroscope's speed increases quickly and produces more power. The average speed of thegyroscope is about 5,000 rounds per minute. With this small charger, your physical energy can be turned into electrical energy and this means you can charge your phone.”Hand Energy can help you produce endless electricity. You can use it everywhere you want. It is especially useful for people who have to spenda long time in the wilds. What's more, it's friendly to the environment andhelps you to exercise your wrists. It takes between 40 minutes and one hour to fully charge the batteries(电池) in the Hand Energy.The invention took Vaga a year to develop. Now, the inventor from Minsk, Belarus, is ready to put it into production and send out the creative convenient chargers. Its price is 99 euros (84 pounds).1.If we want to produce energy with the charger, we should .A.shake our handsB.move quicklyC.go to the wildD.charge our phones2.Who will be interested in the invention most?A.The teachers.B.The medical workers.C.The drivers.D.The field workers.3.It is not clear whether or not, according to the passage.A.the more you shake, the more power it producesB.the charger helps to protect the environmentC.we can buy the charger online in ChinaD.its price is 84 pounds4.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.A wonderful inventionB.A great inventorC.An interesting storyD.An exciting trip[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文. 文中主要介绍了白俄罗斯的一位年轻人发明的一种手机充电器. 这种充电器利用人体自身的能量来给手机充电,不受地点限制,可以在任何地方使用,并且对环境有好处.1、A 细节理解题. 根据第二段首句“…allows you to charge your phone simplyby shaking your hand, which starts the charger's gyroscope to produceelectricity.”可知选A.2、D 推理判断题. 根据第四段第三句“It is especially useful for people whohave to spend a long time in the wilds.”可知,野外工作者会对这种发明最感兴趣. 故选D.3、C 细节理解题. 根据第三段首句“…With each rotation of your hand, thegyroscope's speed increases quickly and produces more power…”可排除A项;根据第四段第四句“What's more, it's friendly to the environment…”可排除B项;根据最后一段最后一句“Its price is 99 euros (84 pounds).”可排除D项. 文中没有关于选项C的描述. 故选C.4、A 标题归纳题. 阅读短文可知,本文主要介绍了白俄罗斯的一位年轻人发明的一种手机充电器. 这属于一项很不错的发明. 故选A.2019中考（人新）英语七下U3—4阅读练习及答案 (限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解A report from the United Nations said that around 60 million people across the world, with 80% of them in Asia, are drinking polluted water. Some 4,500 children die every day because of polluted water.A report showed that environmental problems kill 3 million children under five years old each year, making them one of the key contributors in more than 10 million child deaths worldwise each year.Dangerous factors include indoor and outdoor air pollution, water pollution, lack of good hygiene facilities and poor ecological systems , it said.Another study showed that parents and experts from seven countries including the United States, India and Nigeria, regarded pollution as the biggest threat to children's natural living environment.Many parents say that children today are being brought up with fewer blue skies than when they were little kids.Mrs. Green tries to teach her daughter Su san by setting a personal example. She picks out recyclable waste and uses the water from the washing machine to wash the toilet. Chinese children mostly learn about environmental protection in school.Some non-governmental organizations and child centers also teach kids to protect the environment. More parents have become aware of it. Family is now playing a more important role," says a Chinese official.Vera Lehmann, an expert from Germany says many Chinese are increasingly aware of polluted. "I was surprised to find how much schools in China are willing to contribute to educating the children on environment," Lehmann said. "There has been a big change between now and ten years ago when I first traveled here."1. What is the main cause of child deaths?A. polluted waterB. poor ecological systemsC. environmental problemsD. indoor and outdoor air pollution2. How m any dangerous factors are mentioned in the article?A. threeB. fourC.five D. six3. From the example of Mrs. Green ,we can know that she is a womanwho .A. takes good care of her daughter.B. is strict with her daughter.C. likes housework very much.D. pays much attention to recycling.4. Which is right according to the article?A. 80% of the people in Africa are drinking polluted water.B The government now plays a more important role in protecting the environment.C. Not only developed countries regarded polluted as the biggest threat to children's natural living environment.D. Vera Lehmann thinks China still pays no more attention to the poor condition as usual.5. What's the best title of the article?A. Children today are in poor condition.B. Teaching children to stay green.C. Children died of environmental pollution.D. The biggest problem in the world. 阅读理解答案： 1. C 2. D 3. B 4.C 5. B二、词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空. 每词限用一次.absent proper require put up wealth1.He used to his hand and answer the questions.2.After the party Mike telephoned his friends.3.The new manager brings a great of experience to the job.4.If he comes to ask me, I know how to reply to him .5.If this was what his job , then the job wasn't really worthhaving.(ⅱ)[2018·湖州改编]根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式. 每空限填一词.Smoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007.This was a successful 6. (决定) made by the government in years.It was popular with most people. In a survey last month, 78% of the peoplesaid they would still 7. (支持) the smoking ban.It is now much more pleasant to go into a pub or a 8. (餐馆).Before that, pubs were filled with smoke which made you cough and made yourhair and clothes 9. (发出气味). However, 10. (最近), a studyshows that 16% of the bar and pub owners are upset to notice a drop in business,because smokers prefer killing time at home and 11. (很少地) go outfor a drink.No smoking in public places is good for people's 12. (健康).400,000 people in England have given up smoking 13. (慢慢地) and thenumber of people with heart problems has fallen by more than 2%. It alsohas a good 14. (影响) on non-smokers. For example, the 15.(数量) of children with asthma has dropped by around 20%.参考答案：(ⅰ)1.put up 2.absent 3.wealth 4.properly 5.required(ⅱ)6.decision 7.support 8.restaurant/café9.smell10.recently/lately 11.seldom/hardly 12.health13.slowly/gradually 14.influence 15.number三、完形填空.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was __1__， for my whole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me, out of __2__. He stood right before me with his head down and said __3__，“Look what I found！” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and __4__. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.__5__， he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his __6__ and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s __7__ I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flow er before me was dead. But I knew I must __8__ it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I __9__.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not __10__ —he was blind.Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I __11__ him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” He smiled, and then ran off to __12__. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦)．Through the eyes of a blind child, __13__ I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been __14__. I decided to see the beauty in life, and __15__ every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.(2011宿迁)( )1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful( )2. A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work( )3. A. sadly B. strictly C. angrily D. excitedly( )4. A. dead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy( )5. A. So B. Or C. However D. And( )6. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck( )7. A. how B. when C. where D. why( )8. A. buy B. sell C. accept D. break( )9. A. admire B. dislike C. want D. have( )10. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see( )11. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated( )12. A. sleep B. study C. dance D. play( )13. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last( )14. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf( )15. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget语篇解读：本文讲述了当我感觉生活世界是黑暗，感觉绝望时，通过一个盲童送给我一朵干了的花，及与其的对话，使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟.1. A. 由后句“for my whole world was dark.”可知我此时的心情觉是绝望的. 故选A.2. C. 由语境可知“一个年青男孩跑到我面前时，累的上气不接下气”，out of breath 意为“上气不接下气”. 故选C.3. D. 由下句“Look what I found！”可知这个年轻人有了一个新发现，故表情表现为很兴奋. 故选D.4. A. 由上句“The flower was dry ”可知这朵花已经死了. 故选A.5. C. 在四个项中，只有however不能直接连接两个分句，必须另起新句，并用逗号隔开. 故选C.6. B. 由下文“It smells sweet...”可知答案：smell意为“闻起来”，闻时用鼻子. 故选B.7. D. that’s way意为“那就是……的原因”. 故选D.8. C. 句意为“我知道我必须接受它，否则它可能永远都不会离开”. 可知应选D.9. C. 由语境可知句意为“这正是我所想要的”，想要的，用want表示，故选C.10. D. 由下文“he was blind.”可知，他看不见. 故选D.11. B. thank for doing sth.意为“感谢某人做某事”. 故选B.12. D. 联系上下文可知，他跑去玩了. 故选D.13. D. at most意为“至多”；at times意为“有时”；at first意为“首先”；at last 意为“最后”. 联系上下文可知，我最后找到了我的问题. 故选D.14. C. 由上句可知我这些年看不到外面精彩的世界，寓意为“自己的眼已瞎了”. 故选C.15. B. 根据上文可知，这时我决定去看美丽的世界，享受我生命的每一秒. 故选B.四、书面表达假如你是Philip, 暑假后就要进入高中(senior middle school)学习. 由于住校(live at school)与住在家里各有利弊, 你想通过电子邮件征求美国笔友Sam的意见. 内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面.[注意](1)不少于80词;(2)不要出现你的真实姓名、班级等信息;(3)内容包括所提供的信息及要点, 可适当发挥, 但不要逐条翻译;(4)开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数.Dear Sam,How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I'm writing to ask for your advice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It's too hard for me to make a decision. I would be very glad if you could give me some suggestions.Please write back soon.Yours,Philip【参考范文】One possible version:Dear Sam,How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I'm writing to ask for your advice.I'm going to study in the senior middle school in September. I can live either at school or at home. But I can't decide because both have advantagesand disadvantages. At home, I have my own room. So I can have a good sleep.However, I have to share one room with 5 students at school. Maybe I can'tsleep well. It's a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoyeating with my classmates. I think it's great fun and I can make more friends.If I live at home, I'll have to ride to school. It's a waste of time andnot safe.It's too hard for me to make a decision. I would be very glad if you could give me some suggestions.Please write back soon.Yours,Philip2019中考（人新）英语七下U5—6阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解.Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’tread English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) becomes safe and my English improves a lot. ”Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23, 000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy.Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write it on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet.Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives, ” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. ” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents should be a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets. ”根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)( )1. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English. ( )2. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets.( )3. Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.( )4. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.( )5. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.1.【解析】选F. 细节理解题. 由第一段内容可知她用英语写日记是为了防止她的妈妈偷看.2.【解析】选T. 细节理解题. 由第二段的句子The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. 可知.3.【解析】选F. 推理判断题. 如果家长不会使用电脑，那么在网上写日记是安全的；如果家长会使用电脑就不安全了.4.【解析】选T. 细节理解题. 根据第四段的内容To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. 可知Lu Huan买手机就是怕父母偷听其谈话.5.【解析】选T. 细节理解题. 根据最后一段的内容If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets. ”可知如果父母知道孩子是安全的，就不会再偷看孩子的隐私了.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do __1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__. But I don't like __3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ the seashore__11__ the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along11.A. on B. during C. in D. under12.A. in B. for C. with D. after13.A. in B. out C. over D. on14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best15.A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages名师点评这篇短文讲述了作者是如何计划一个短暂的假期，去山里天气太冷，而且假期又短，所以她决定去附近的海边度假.答案简析1． A. 根据下文的I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判断这里是at home.意思是“我家里有许多事要做”.2． C. a good chance to do it 这里的to do it是不定式做后置定语3． B. “度假”应用动词spend.4． C. go south/north/west/east to somewhere意为朝着（东南西北）方向去某处. 5． B. everything there was beautiful 说明那儿的一切都很美.6． D. too…to…为固定结构，意思是“太……而不……”.7． A. 因为decide后面的宾语从句不缺任何成分，故用 that 来引导陈述句宾语从句. 8． B.9． A. do want 表强调，意思是“我”真的很想去度假. 整篇文章时态是以现在时为主，故wanted不可选，其它两个选项无此用法.10、D. along the seashore意思是“沿着海边”.11、C. 在阳光下应该用in ，而不是under.12.A. in和一段时间连用表示将来，而after只有和点时间连用可表示将来.13、C. think over意思是“仔细考虑”.14、C. 根据后面的than可知这里应用比较级better.15、B. 根据第一小节作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适，所以这里应选mountains.三、[2018·东营改编]语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式.Donna Reid have just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York 16. (offer) her a job with goodpay. And her boyfriend, Tony, has a clinic(小诊所) in their home town andhopes she can work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area has also offered Donna a job. Now it is time for her to decide 17. to work.Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children's medicine. Some of the 18. (good) children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. Mum: Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the 19. is good, too. But, that's not the point.Dad: Then what's the point?Mum: It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several 20. (mile) away. You don't need to travel far21. you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get22. (marry) soon.Dad: Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with 23. (they), too? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? Donna: I'm thinking about accepting the offer 24. Backwoods Hospital.Dad: But Donna, look at their offer. You'll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That's really a hard job.Mum: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.Donna: Mum and Dad, I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life only.Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods 25. (serve)the poor. Backwoods, here I come!【参考答案】1.has offered2.where3.best4.payes6.if7.married8.them9.from 10.serves2019中考（人新）英语七下U7—8阅读练习及答案(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解.A阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant．His old jacket，worn. outshoes and warm personality made him different from the usual crowd．A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window．She ran over to him，andsaid：“Here．sir…let me help you with that cha ir．’’Without saying a word. he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you．She pulled the chair awayfrom the table and helped him sit．Then she put his cane against the table．”Thank you．Miss．”he said，kindly．“You're welcome．sir，”she said．After he had finished his breakfast，the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill．He left it on the table．She helped him up and walked with him to the front door． When she went to clean his table，she found a business card under his plate and a note on anapkin(纸巾)．Under the napkin was a l00一dollar bill．The note on the napkin read：“Dear miss，I respect(尊重)you very much and I can see yourespect yourself,t00．It shows by the way you treat others．You have found the secret of happiness.Your kindness will shine t hrough to all those who meet you.”The man she had served was the owner of the restaurant where she worked．This was the firsttime that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person．1．The old man left a l 00一dollar bill under the napkin because he_____________． A．wanted to thank the waitress for her kindnessB．thought the meal was deliciousC．wanted to show that he was rich．D．wanted to get married with the waitress2．What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A．The waitress knew the old Inadn before she served Itim．B．It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen the owner of her restaurant． C．The old man wanted to have the waitress as his wife．D．From the note，the waitress knew that the old man was the happiest marl in the world．3．From the story，we know that the old man went to the restaurant to__________ A．have a good meal B．enjoy good serviceC．see the restaurant for himself D．show his Love for common people 4．What’s the best title for this passage?A．The secret of SUCCESS B．The secret of happinessC．A young waitress D．An old man in the restaurant【参考答案】1—4、ABCBB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.There are several types of children’s books. Here’s a summary of ho w to choose the books you’re interested in reading.1. 5-year-old Matt can read the type of _____ for his age.A. picture booksB. chapter booksC. middle grade booksD. teen books2. Which book can help set up a lifelong love of reading?A. Ch arlotte’s WebB. Where the Wild Things AreC. The OutsidersD. The Magic Tree House Books3. Teen books are good for kids who ______.A. love listening to stories read by adultsB. can read 4,000-12,000 wordsC. like to read stories about school lifeD. hope to learn about firsts参考答案1—3、AAD二、完形填空When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best 1 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked hard.I carried my football everywhere for 2 .Just before September, Miller was hit 3 a car and lost his right。

U1—6词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。

The “Chinese First Lady”, Peng Liyuan is a very famous Chinese folk (族的) singer and performing artist. Peng is the Dean (系主任) of the People’s Liberation Army Art Academy. She became very popular as a woman sopranosinger, because she appeared on the CCTV New Year’s Gala （央视春晚）almost every year. Almost everybody in China enjoy watching this television program at the same time during the Chinese New Year. She is quite good at singing the songs. She has won many prizes in singing competitions all over China. Everybody in China likes her songs. Her most famous songs includePeople from Our Village (父老乡亲), Zhumulangma (珠穆朗玛) and In the Field of Hope. Peng is a member of China’s People’s Liberation Army and holds the rank equivalent to major general (相当于大将军衔). She was the first in China toobtain a Master’s degree (硕士学位) in traditional folk music when the degree was started in the 1980s.( ) 1. Peng Liyuan is a ___________.A. soprano singerB. famous actressC. university studentD. worker( ) 2. Peng Liyuan has won lots of honors in ________.A. university competitionsB. singing matchesC. acting competitionsD. speech matches( ) 3. Which one is TRUE?A. Peng is the head of the People’s Liberation Army.B. Her most famous singles include In the Field of Sad.C. Peng’s rank of People’s Liberation Army equivalent to Major general.D. She obtained a Singing’s degree.( ) 4. What does the underline word “obtain” mean?A. 拿走B. 获得C. 流行 D. 录取( ) 5. What is the best title of this?A. Peng LiyuanB. ObtainDegreesC. People’s Liberation ArmyD. Famous Songs【参考答案】1-5 ABCBA二、任务型阅读。

重点单词蹈5.draw(v.)画6.speak(v.)说(某种语言)；说话★7.join(v.)参加；加入8.club(n.)俱乐部；社团9.tell(v.)讲述；告诉★10.story(n.)故事；小说11.write(v.)写作；写字★12.show (n.)演出；节目(v.)给……看；展示34.work(n.& v.)工作35.funny (adj.)奇怪的；滑稽好笑的36.exercise(v.& n.)锻炼；练习★37.best(adj.)最好的(adv.)最好地；最★38.half(n.& pron.)一半；半数★39.past(prep.)晚于；过(时间)(adj.)过去的61.boat(n.)小船62.afraid(adj.)害怕；畏惧★63.leave(v.)离开；留下★64.dream(n.)梦想；睡梦(v.)做梦65.true(adj.)真的；符合事实的66.rule(n.)规则；规章67.arrive(v.)到达68.fight(v.& n.)打架；25.brush(v.)刷；刷净(n.)刷子26.tooth(n.)牙齿★27.shower(v.)淋浴 (n.)淋浴器(间)ually(adv.)通常地；一般地29.forty(num.)四十30.never(adv.)从不；绝不★49.ride(v.)骑(n.)旅程50.ninety(num.)九十51.hundred (num.)一百★52.minute(n.)分钟53.far(adv.& adj.)远；远的54.drive(v.)开车★55.live(v.)居住；生活56.stop(n.)车站；停81.feel(v.)感受；觉得★82.strict(adj.)严格的；严厉的★83.remember (v.)记住；记起84.follow(v.)遵循；跟随85.luck(n.)幸运；运气★86.learn(v.)学习；学会★→teeth(复数)5.life(n.)生活；生命→lives(复数)6.far(adj.& adv.)远；远的→farther/further(比较级)→farthest/furthest(最高级)7.cross(v.)穿过→across(prep.)穿过→crossing(n.)十字路口12.fun(adj.& n.)有趣的；乐趣→funny(adj.)有趣的；滑稽好笑的ual(adj.)寻常的→usually(adv.)通常地→unusual(形容词的反义词)不寻常的；与众不同的19.ride(v.)骑→rode(过去式)→ridden(过去分词)20.draw(v.)画画→drew(过去式)→drawn(过去分词)21.speak(v.)说(某种语言)；说话→spoke(过去式)→spoken(过去分词)→speaker(n.)发言人重点短语chess2.说英语speakEnglish3.擅长于……be goodat…4.跟……说talk to…5.敲鼓play the drums6.拉小提琴play theviolin7.弹钢琴play thepiano8.弹吉他play thehelp(sb.) with sth.14.(在)周末on theweekend15.起床get up16.穿上衣服getdressed17.洗淋浴take ashower18.听……listen to…19.广播电台radiostation20.(在)周末onsubway26.骑自行车ride abike27.每天every day28.骑自行车by bike29.认为think of30.在……和……之间between…and…31.实现；成为现实cometrue32.准时(be) on time33.餐厅dining hall重点句子—I want to join the chessclub.我想参加象棋俱乐部.3.You are very __good__at__telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事。