高考英语选修总复习测试题【带解析】选修8 Module 2 The enaissance

模块过关检测·选修八本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)x k b 1第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What did the woman do this morning?A．She did some shopping.B．She did her homework.C．She did some housework.2．Who will go for a drive with the woman?A．The man. B．Two men.C．A few friends.3．What does the woman mean?A．They don't have many tickets.B．It is easy for them to get the tickets.C．All the tickets have been sold out.4．When will the man be able to visit Mr Black?A．On November 1st.B．On November 2nd.C．On November 3rd.5．What does the woman mean?A．She doesn't like picnic at all.B．She went on a picnic yesterday.C．She is very busy today.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019年高考英语总复习模块质量检测新人教版选修8（含新题详解）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Quit her job.B．Find another restaurant to work in.C．Work three nights a week.2．What are the speakers doing?A．Cooking.B．Having a meal at home.C．Eating in a restaurant.3．What car does the man have?A．An Audi.B．A Ford.C．A Ferrari.4．Who will begin the lecture now?A．Dr. White. B．Prof. Brookings.C．Dr. Mildens.5．What are the speakers discussing?A．Animal fur.B．Some coats.C．A free diamond.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What's wrong with the sweater the woman bought?A．It's too small.B．It's not the right style.C．It's the wrong color.7．How does the woman probably feel about the man's response?A．Satisfied. B．Surprised.C．Disappointed.8．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Gardener and client.B．Old friends.C．Doctor and patient.9．Why did the man do the gardening for the woman? A．She dislikes working in the garden.B．She was not feeling very well.C．She hired the man to work for her.10．What will the woman do next?A．Have some coffee with the man.B．Make the man a chocolate cake.C．Give the man some money.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版选修8 Module2（附解析）部门： xxx时间： xxx制作人：xxx整理范文，仅供参考，可下载自行修改外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 2 The Renaissance能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Sorry to d________ you，but do you know where Miss Yang is?lpoQQOWm2L2．The police didn’t know who committed the crime，but they s________ Janes.lpoQQOWm2L3．Some b________ broke into his house last night.4．I think it is your husband who is to b________ for the spoiled child.lpoQQOWm2L5．I spent the afternoon reading under the s________ of an umbrella.lpoQQOWm2L6．He is m aking a study of Lu Xun’s ________(著作>．7．He ________(猛冲>out of the house and went as quickly as possible to the riverside.lpoQQOWm2L8．The police caught up with one of the gang，but the other three ________(逃跑>．lpoQQOWm2L9．This kind of material is a good ________(替代品>for leather.lpoQQOWm2L10．Honesty is the ________(根本的>cause of hissuccess.lpoQQOWm2L答案：1.disturb 2.suspected 3.burglars 4.blame 5.shade 6.works 7.dashed 8.fledlpoQQOWm2L9．substitute 10.fundamentalⅡ.单项填空1．He went from city to city，________ work.A．seek for B．sought for C．seeking for D．seeking outlpoQQOWm2L解读：本题考查seek的用法。

Book 8 Module 2 The Renaissance一、课标、考纲要求（预习课完成并背过任务）I. 请熟记下列重点词汇，词性：名词（可数不可数）动词（及物不及物）及构词法。

1.引起烦恼的；令人不安的adj.______2. 激发，激励v_______3. 有技巧的；熟练的adj.________4. 持续整夜的adj._________5.最重要的，首要的adj.___________6. 结果，效果n.__________7. 激情，热爱n.__________8. 官员，高级职员n_______9. 农村的，乡村的adj.________10.计算v_________11. 基础地adv._________12. 认为vt._______ 13. 地下室；地下层n.____ _____14. 流传，传播vt._________15. 代替品n.__________ 16. 活动的，可移动的adj.________II．请写出本模块至少10个重点短语1.__________________________历史上2.______________________ 出发去某地3. _________________把……抛在后面4.____________________________ 代表5.____________ ______________厌倦做某事6. ____________________________自由7. ___________________________达到8. _______________________导致，通向9. ______________________从事，开始做某工作 10.__________________渴求……11.____________________呼吁，对……有吸引力 12. ___________简而言之，总之III．请熟记下列重点句型1.The sense of exploration which motivated the artist went hand in hand with anew type of philosophy.2.Wherever he went ,he carried a notebook around with him, in which he wrote downhis ideas.3.In short, Leonardo was an extraordinary genius, an example of what has beendescribed as “Renaissance man”…4.We don’t think the burglar was working alone. We’re seeking a gang of criminals.5.What western civilisation gained from Gutenberg’s contribution is impossibleto calculate.二、复习任务（课堂任务）A. 请写出以下词汇的词形变化和常用短语/句型1.effect2.appeal3.blame4. take upB. 请区分辨别以下词汇：affect, effect三、自主检测（预习课任务）1. The sense of exploration which motivated the artists____________________ (携手共进)with a new type of philosophy.2.Human life was considered of little value _______________（与…相比）。

模块过关检测二(用时120分钟满分150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W：They wanted you to pay ＄500 for such an old car。

Oh,my God！M:Yes.But finally they agreed to knock down 10％，so I bought it.1．How much did the man pay for the car？A．$500. B．$550. C．$450。

M：We’re going to have lunch on this express。

Are there any soft drinks?W：Yes，sir。

We serve lunch and drinks until we get to the next station.2．Where are they talking?A．They’re talking in a hotel.B．They're chatting on a train。

C．They're now in a restaurant talking about food。

W:I thought you were going to see your brother off at the station last night.M：I intended to，but he decided to stay for a few more days，so I stayed at home。

3．What did the man do last night?A．He went to the station.B．He visited his brother.C．He stayed at home.M:Do you think we should force Bob to study Japanese？W:We’ll have to leave the decision up to him.4．What does the woman mean?A．They should pay attention to Bob's study。

03 课后演练提能[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. ________(spend) nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.答案：Having spent2. Today there are more airplanes ________ (carry) more people than ever before in the skies.答案：carrying3. He is thought ________(act) foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.答案：to have acted4. Clearly and thoughtfully ________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.答案：written5. Every day ________(read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.答案：read6. The witnesses ________(question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案：questioned7. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________(reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.答案：being reduced8. Volunteering gives you a chance ________ (change) lives, including your own.答案：to change9. ________(know) basic first－aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.答案：Knowing10. I stopped the car ________(take) a short break as I was feeling tired.答案：to takeⅡ. 完成句子1. Ladex不愿意去国外留学，因为她的父母年纪大了。

第一局部选修8Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2021河南洛阳二质检)In a food store I heard a woman say her foot was hurting and that she was going to call a cab.When walking back home I saw her outside the store, probably__1__for a cab.I asked her where she was going.She told me a place which was actually on the __2__ to the craft store I'd be__3__ to.So I asked her to __4__ the cab and I'd give her a ride.To my __5__，she said okay without __6__.I wonder if I'd have been so __7__ if a stranger made me the same offer!Where she was going was __8__ on the way to where I was going.It was such a __9__ interaction.But there was more!When I had __10__ what I went for and was waiting at the checkout, the woman behind me said she had a coupon(优惠券)for 50% off any __11__ in the store.She gave it to me because she had a(n) __12__ one! I thanked and gave her a __13__.They say “what goes around comes around〞，but sometimes it is hard to see how that __14__ as there is often a “manifestation(显现)delay〞．Each action __15__ a ripple (涟漪)that eventually __16__ back to us, but sometimes it is much __17__ so we forget their connection.Today the causes and effects have appeared in a linkable manner where in __18__I'm also opening myself to receiving gifts, now or in the future.I can learn so much from others as to how __19__ they are to receive in a way I might not have been if __20__ the same gift.()1.A.caring B．waitingC．applying D．ordering()2.A.left B．rightC．carriage D．way()3.A.driving B．leadingC．walking D．pulling()4.A.take B．postponeC．cancel D．charge()5.A.sadness B．amazementC．respect D．disappointment()6.A.hesitation B．aimC．doubt D．delay()7.A.enthusiastic B．invitingC．trusting D．puzzled()8.A.very B．universallyC．surely D．right()9.A.shameful B．beautiful C．careful D．frightful ()10.A.picked up B．put up C．gave up D．went up ()11.A.load B．demand C．limit D．item()12.A.familiar B．devoted C．extra D．important ()13.A.post B．smile C．note D．paper()14.A.shares B．compromises C．recognizes D．works()15.A.creates B．freezes C．ships D．affects()16.A.puts B．holds C．comes D．keeps()17.A.easier B．funnier C．later D．swifter()18.A.giving B．appreciating C．persuading D．demanding()19.A.close B．openC．confident D．anxious()20.A.brought B．learnedC．booked D．offered【主旨大意】这是夹叙夹议文章。

综合测试Ⅰ.单项填空(共15题;每小题1分,共15分)1.Danby left word with my secretary __________ he could call again in the afternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which答案：B that引导的分割同位语从句解释前面的名词word,that为连词在从句中不作成分。

2. __________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is requiredB.What requiresC.It is requiredD.It requires答案：C此句中that引导主语从句,只是用it作了形式主语,即That you should not tell other...is required in the regulations,that在从句中不作成分。

3.I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize __________ silly mistakes I had made.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which答案：A what引导的感叹句作动词recognize的宾语。

此题需要掌握how和what引导感叹句的知识。

4.—Don‟t you think it necessary that he __________ to Miami but to New York?—I agree,but the problem is __________ he has refused to.A.will not be sent;thatB.not be sent;thatC.should not be sent;whatD.should not send;what答案：B第一空中省略了should。

最新人教版高中英语选修八单元测试题全套及答案单元质量评估(一)一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health.Daydreaming, they say, is good means of relaxation.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. 不填; 不填D. 不填; a2. Different nations have different cultures, so we should get a thorough understanding about thecultural .A. obesityB. variousC. consequenceD. diversity3. Long marks on the street that the driver had attempted to brake.A. appliedB. attainedC. indicatedD. distinguished4. These teenagers don't know much of the world yet; that's why they were so easily .A. taken inB. taken upC. taken onD. taken off5. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more to get along well with others.A. likelyB. probableC. similarD. possible6. If you with your classmates, you will surely get the same work done far better.A. team upB. catch upC. get alongD. put up7. --- Why didn't you for the job?--- I would have, but I didn't see the advertisement in the newspaper.A. callB. applyC. careD. answer8. Honesty is a kind of quality, and that is it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when9. --- Excuse me, Miss, but may I have access to the Wi-Fi here? I'd like to take some photos of the School ArtFestival and update my microblog.--- Here is the key to it.A. Allow me.B. Fire away.C. By all means.D. Out of the question!10. A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. was being built11. The 3G cell-phone must be of great use to wants to get information through theInternet.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever12. The number of students in our class more than 70 and the majority ofthem from the countryside.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are13. Was it at five o'clock the fire broke out?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which14. was reported in the newspaper was that Nelson Mandela, the former president of theSouth Africa, was given a national funeral on Dec. 15th.A. ItB. AsC. WhatD. Which15. --- I'm thinking of the driving test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time.--- ! I'm sure you'll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No matterD. Cheer up二、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）Every morning, before dropping her son off at school, my friend would stop on the way to work to grab a quick breakfast. They tended to frequent the 16 restaurant every morning grabbing an egg sandwich, juice, coffee for herself, milk for her son.One day she 17 an additional breakfast. When they had eaten and walked out of the door, she stopped and said good morning to a 18 man who was sitting alone outside the restaurant and 19 him the additional breakfast she had bought. He 20 her, grinning, telling her it was the first meal he had in a great many days. She couldn't help but feel 21 and was glad she finally took action.She told her son that she had 22 him every day that week outside the restaurant and that no one, herself included, had 23 to offer him food, drink, comfort, etc. She further 24 that homelessness can happen to anyone and the importance of service to others and 25 acts of kindness were.And so 26 her kindness tradition... each day there after she and her son 27 to buy and supply the homeless gentleman with breakfast. The 28 was going on until they 29 several years later but the lesson was 30 implanted(植入) in her son by then.She 31 as she told me that this kindness legacy 32 to her son, who remembered this childhood tradition and lesson. Now a college graduate and 33 employed, her son stops every day at Starbucks for his morning cup of coffee and purchases a 34 for a homeless person nearby before commuting(通勤) to the 35 .What a great family legacy that he can pass along to his children as well...16. A. small B. same C. crowded D. ordinary17. A. received B. demanded C. expected D. ordered18. A. strong B. kind C. homeless D. sick19. A. handed B. bought C. supplied D. provided20. A. remembered B. thanked C. respected D. paid21. A. grateful B. sorry C. anxious D. good22. A. helped B. seen C. disliked D. missed23. A. agreed B. refused C. stopped D. appeared24. A. shouted B. replied C. argued D. explained25. A. what B. which C. how D. where26. A. ended B. began C. met D. presented27. A. hesitated B. hurried C. continued D. needed28. A. moment B. life C. practice D. performance29. A. moved away B. got around C. turned down D. broke up30. A. hardly B. firmly C. happily D. slightly31. A. smiled B. cheered C. sighed D. wondered32. A. came B. occurred C. went D. belonged33. A. regularly B. carefully C. entirely D. gainfully34. A. chance B. tent C. shirt D. breakfast35. A. city B. office C. house D. school三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AThe shocking disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 has captured the attention of millions around the world as the search for the airplane and its passengers and crew continues. What happened to the flight's 239 passengers and crew after the plane left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday? It is becoming an increasingly desperate question as the days pass.But it's hardly the first mystery of its kind. Here are some half-solved and unsolved airline mysteries that kept investigators clueless for years.Air France Flight 447: An Airbus A330 flight from Rio de Janeiro to Paris plunged into the Atlantic Ocean in 2009, killing all 228 passengers and crew on board. But it took a full five days for search and rescue teams to find the wreckage(残骸) and another three years for investigators to report that ice crystals had caused the autopilot to disconnect. The bodies of 74 passengers remain unrecovered.Amelia Earhart: Ace(王牌) pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared in her twin-engine monoplane Electra over the Pacific Ocean in 1937 in an attempt to circumnavigate the globe. No trace of her plane was ever found even after a multi-million dollar search effort, and Earhart was officially declared dead in 1939.Flying Tiger Line Flight 739: A U.S. military flight left Guam in 1962 with more 90 personnel headed for the Philippines, but it never arrived. The pilots never issued a distress call, and 1,300 people involved in the U.S. military search never found any trace of wreckage.British South American Airways: It took more than 50 years to find any trace of the 11 people aboard a 1947 flight that disappeared in the Andes Mountains. A pair of Argentinian rock climbers discovered engine wreckage in the Andes in 1998, and an army expedition later found human remains as well.Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571: A flight headed for Santiago, Chile carrying 45 passengers and crew crashed into the Andes Mountains in poor weather in 1972, killing twelve people. In the meantime, eight were killed in an avalanche(雪崩) that hit the plane's wreckage where they were taking shelter, and the rest stayed alive by eating the flesh of the dead before they were finally found more than two months after disappearing out of the sky.36. What can we learn from Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571?A. 12 people were lost until now.B. 25 people were rescued instantly.C. The rest who stayed alive killed 8 people.D. 8 were killed by a fall of a large mass of snow down a mountainside.37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Earhart was declared dead by the authorities two years later.B. The bodies of Flight 447 had all been found after three years.C. Two Argentinian rock climbers discovered the dead in the Andes.D. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was regarded as the largest air crash.38. The passage has been written to .A. introduce the loss of Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370B. explain how to avoid airplane disappearances as a pilotC. tell readers mysterious airplane disappearances in Aviation HistoryD. call on people to protect themselvesBMassachusetts today looks nothing like it did when the first English settlers arrived. Back in the 17th century, forest blanketed the land. Today, roads and towns cover much of the area. But the past is not dead and gone. Just an hour's drive from Boston lies Plymouth Plantation.There you'll experience the 17th century life from the days of the Pilgrims(清教徒移民). You can look in the Pilgrims' homes, watch the way they cook, and ask them about their daily life. You can even help them build houses or work in the fields.When you arrive at Plymouth, you are greeted with "How do you fare?" instead of "How are you?" In this living history plantation, actors portray(展现) real people of 17th century in Plymouth. Each actor has taken the identity of someone from that period.All the actors speak the language of Shakespeare. They're happy to talk about the hardships of their lives or just share the gossip of the day. But don't try to discuss modern topics. They won't understand what you are talking about!In fall, you can enjoy a harvest dinner very similar to the First Thanksgiving. You'll dine with your hands like Pilgrims. You'll find no pepper(胡椒粉) on the table. This expensive spice was used very sparingly(节俭地) in cooking. You'll find no last-course "dessert", either. At the time, people ate sweet dishes right along with the meal.Cranberries were on the menu then and still are today. A short distance from Plymouth, you can visit Cranberry World. At this unique museum, you'll see how cranberries are harvested and can taste different cranberry products.Of course, the First Thanksgiving included not only the Pilgrims, but also their Wampanoag guests. If you want to find out something about the Wampanoag, explore the recreated Wampanoag Homesite. It is just a short walk from Plymouth. Step into the Native American home and enter a different world. Native Americansdressed in 17th century Wampanoag outfits(全套服装) describe how their people lived 400 years ago. Outside, you can help make traditional boat or learn about native plant remedies.Much in Massachusetts has changed since the 17th century. But in Plymouth, the past lives on.39. What do you know about Plymouth Plantation?A. It is a cranberry plantation in Plymouth.B. It is where some old Pilgrims are still living.C. It presents the Pilgrims' lives in the 1600s.D. It is a plantation dating back to the 1700s.40. What can tourists do in Cranberry World?A. Harvest cranberries by yourself.B. Learn how to grow cranberries.C. Taste various cranberry products.D. Visit an old history museum.41. The purpose of the rebuilt of Wampanoag Homesite is to .A. protect Native Americans, the WampanoagB. attract more tourists to stay in PlymouthC. show how the Wampanoag helped the PilgrimsD. keep the 17th century Native Americans' life alive42. What is the best title for the passage?A. An Interesting Journey to PlymouthB. The Life of the PilgrimsC. A Journey to Plymouth's PastD. Life in the 17th CenturyCThe general Allotment Act, passed in 1887 by the United States Congress, was expected to help Native Americans. The Act called for breaking up tribal reservations(部落居留地) and turning them into family-sized farms. Each farm would be given to an individual Native American.The government thought that Native Americans would be better off if they forgot their tribal organizations and their tribal languages. The government expected Native Americans who owned land and farmed for a living to become more like other Americans. But it didn't work out that way. The Native Americans were used to living in tribal groups and sharing with each other. They had always thought of land as something that belonged to the whole tribe, rather than to individuals.With their families scattered on separate farms, many Native Americans were dissatisfied. The land they were given was often poor, and they hadn't the skill to farm it well. Poverty and poor health increased, while the Native American stuck to their old languages and customs. Eventually the government realized that the division of reservation land had made things worse rather than better for Native Americans.The Indian Reorganization Act, passed in 1943, reversed the government's policy. This Act said that all Native American land should be owned by tribes, rather than by individuals. The new Act encouraged tribalorganizations to take responsibility for running tribal affairs. The Act also provided money, which tribes could borrow to buy more land or to start business.Economic conditions have improved for Native Americans. Many tribes run successful manufacturing, mineral leasing, hotels and gambling business. Yet problems of unemployment and poor health still exist. Today Native Americans face a double challenge. They must continue to improve their economic and political position, while at the same time preserving their lands and cultural heritage.43. Why did the government want Native Americans to own land and farm for a living?A. It thought this would make Native Americans more like other Americans.B. It wanted to see if individual Native Americans would drop out of school.C. It wanted to see whether matters could become worse on the reservation.D. It thought all the land and farm should belong to Native Americans.44. Though it is not directly stated, the article suggests that .A. most people who owned land and farmed it were Native AmericansB. Native Americans were used to living on separate farmsC. the government did not quite understand Native American waysD. the customs of the Native Americans were harmful and uncivilized45. On the whole, the article tells us about .A. the good land that was given to Native AmericansB. the government's effort to help that didn't work outC. helping Native Americans on their reservationsD. breaking away from old customs of Native Americans46. Which statement does this article lead you to believe?A. The government wanted to break up family farms.B. Native Americans are very hard to deal with.C. New customs are always better than old ones.D. Old customs usually influence modern life.DSure, it's good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes, it's good to get along with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to relate to the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.But really, there's one super-important reason why you should get along with your teacher. When you do, "learning bursts right open," says Evelyn Vuko, a longtime teacher who writes an education column called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post Newspaper.In fact, kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help. This makes it easier to understand new material and do your best on tests. When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems , such as problems with learning or school issues, such as bullying(欺负人).As a kid in a primary or middle school, you're at a wonderful stage in your life. You're like a sponge(海绵), able to soak up lots of new and exciting information. On top of that, you're able to think about all this information in new ways. Your teacher knows that, and in most cases, is very excited to be the person who's giving you all that material and helping you put it together. Remember, teachers are people, too, and they feel great if you're open to what they're teaching you. That's why they wanted to be teachers in the first place—to teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation, whether they like the teacher or not. But most kids are sensitive(敏感的) to the way they get along with the teacher, and if things aren't going well, they won't learn as well and won't enjoy being in class.47. In the passage, the author mainly talks about .A. how to get along well with teachersB. the importance of a good relation with teachersC. how much the students are expected of to get along with teachersD. how to make the time in the classroom more pleasant48. "learning bursts right open" in the third paragraph really means .A. learning becomes easier for you at onceB. you find an opening to learningC. there'll be more problems with learningD. there'll be no problems with learning49. According to the passage, which of the following offers the best reasoning?A. You are getting on well with your teachers, so you have more questions than others.B. You find it comfortable to ask questions, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.C. You have a good relationship with your teacher, so you can turn to him/her when in trouble.D. You are in trouble, so you can build a good relationship with teachers.50. Which of the comments in FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?A. Teachers are excited even if you wouldn't like to accept their teaching.B. Teachers sometimes have the same feelings as students do.C. Though few, there are still some students who can learn even if they don't like the teacher.D. Having a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.四、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）A Brief History of SlaveryIt is said that the first known slaves lived more than five thousand years ago in the Sumerian society of what is now Iraq. 51. It expanded as trade and industry increased. This increase created a demand for the labor force to produce goods for export. Slaves did most of the work. Most ancient people thought of slavery as a natural condition that could happen to anyone at any time.52. Sugar was one of these things. Italians set up large sugar farms around the twelfth century. They used slaves from Russia and other parts of Europe to do the work. By the year of thirteen hundred, African blacks had begun to replace the Russian slaves. They were bought or caught from North African Arabs, who used them as slaves for years.By the 1500s, Spain and Portugal got American colonies(殖民地). The Europeans forced native Indians to work in large farms and mines in the colonies. 53. So the Spanish and the Portuguese began to bring in people from West Africa as slaves. France, Britain and the Netherlands did the same in their American colonies.54. That was not true in the early years of the American nation. Many Americans thought slavery was necessary. Yet owning slaves was common among rich people in the early 1700s.55. One example is the famous American diplomat (外交家), inventor and businessman Benjamin Franklin. He owned slaves for thirty years and sold them at his general store. But his ideas about slavery changed during his long life. Benjamin Franklin started the first schools to teach blacks and later argued for their freedom.A. Today, most people in the world see slavery as unfair.B. Most of the Indians died from European diseases and poor treatment.C. People who were rich enough to own many slaves became leaders in their local areas.D. In later times, slaves provided the labor needed to produce products that were in demand.E. Many of the leaders in the colonies who fought for American independence owned slaves.F. Slavery also existed among people in China, India, Africa, the Middle East and the Americas.G. By 1750, almost twenty-five percent of the total number of people in the American colonies were black slaves.五、作文（共1小题；共25分）56. 假设你是某旅行社的一名导游，请根据表格内容用英语向外宾介绍海南岛的基本情况。