初一英语时态专题复习批改

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初一英语时态专题复习一、一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。

2、经常或习惯性动作。

3、主语所具备的性格和能力。

4、真理。

)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never (从不),on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)2、结构:(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)练习:1.I____am_√_(be) a student. My name__is_√__(be) Tom.2. Where __are_√__(be) my shoes? They__are_√(be) here.3.Who _is__√_(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _is√__(be) Kate.4. You and I are’t(not be) in Class Six.5.__IS√_(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there__is_√__(be).6. _IS_√__ her parent tall? No, he__isn’t_.(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches4特殊have-has do-does go-goes.1)His parents ___watch_√___(watch) TV every night. 肯定句2)His parents _doesn’t watch___×_____(not watch) every night.否定句3)_Does_×___his parents___watch_√_(watch) TV every night?一般疑问句Yes, they _×______. No, they _does n’t__×____.(回答)4)--When_does×__ his parents __watch___(watch) TV? (特殊疑问句)×--They watch TV every night.1) My brother ___does__his__√__(do) homework every day. 肯定句2)My brother_____doesn’t__do_(not do)homework every day. 否定句3)___Does_√__ your brother ___do√_his_ homework every day?Yes, he__does___√_. No, he __doesn’t_√______.(回答)4)__When _does_√___ your brother __do √his__(do) homework?___He does homework every day.二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。

1、标志: now(现在)listen(看)look(听)2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)练习:1. Jim _____takings_×___________(take) photos in the park now.2. Jim____doesn’t take×_____(not take) in the park now.3________Does__×_____Jim_______take_×____(take) photos in the park now? Yes, he __does__×_. No, he ____doesn’t_×__.4. Where ____is_____Jim _____takeing_____×__ photos now? In thepark.三、情态动词:1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形2、主语+ can’t/may not/ mustn’t+动词原形3、 Can/May/Must + 主语+ 动词原形?4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)1. like+ to do不定式/doing动名词2.want to do sth.3. love to do4. would like to do sth.5. enjoy doing sth.6. thanks for doing7. stop doing sth8. let sb. do sth.She wants __to have_√__(have) a party. Does he like ___swiming×____(swim)? Thanks for ___enjoying__√__(enjoy) CCTV show.She never stops _talking_√__(talk).五.祈使句:Go straight and turn left/ right.Go through Fifth Avenue.Take a taxi(Take a bus,Take a walk……)六.综合练习:1.Mr Green _is____(be) a worker. Now he __work__(work) in the field.2.Listen! Who___is__singing_√_(sing)?3.What time __does__ your brother usually ___do__(do) his homework? √4.You can_____come__(come) here by bus.√5. Who _is have___(have) a ruler? ×6.Are they___clean__(clean) the room? ×7.-__Are__ you_eat___(eat) dinner? – Yes, we are.×8.Jack __has__(have) a soccer ball, but he _doesn’t have(not have) a basketball.√9.____Does√___Jim __like____√_(like)__run___×_(run)?10.They ___are_√_(be) from Canada. They__don’t speak___√_(not speak) Chinese.11. He wants ___to___is___×________(be) tall.七.人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们主格:I you he she it we you they宾格:me you him her it us you them形容词性物主代词:我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的my your his her its our your their练习:1.__I_√(我) am a worker. _____You__√__(你) are a doctor. __She__√__(她) is a teacher.2.This is his(他的)shirt.3. This is _____my___√__(我的)pen.4._____Their__√__(他们的) trousers are there.5. I like this picture. Please give ____it__√__(它) to __me___√___(我).6. People get ____their_√___(他们的) money from _____I_×___(我).7.T hey__√__(他们) are new students. ___T heir__(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.8. These are ___our_√_(我们的) shoes. Can __we__(我们) wear __them___(它们).9.Thank ___you__√__ for _____your_√_(你的) help.10. ___H e____(他) loves __she__×(她), and ___she___√_(她) loves __he___×__(他),too.____I√_(我) love ____you__√___(你), and ___you√_(你) love ___me___√_(我),too.八,There be句型句型转换1)There is a bank on the street.2)否定句:There __isn’t_a bank on the street.√3)一般疑问句:_IS______ _there_____ a bank on the street?√4)就划线部分提问:What’s__ on the street?There’s a bank on the street.同上:_How____many_ __banks_are there on the street?There’s only one.2) There are some cars in front of the park.一般疑问句:___Are_ √__there____ __any_√___cars in front of the bank? 否定句:There __aren’t____ __a___√__cars in front of the bank.就划线部分提问:__what___ ___is__ in front of the bank?There are some cars in front of the bank.同上:How____many_cars____ are there in front of the bankThere’re some.2)将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句,并肯定回答和否定回答,1. We are eating lunch.We aren’t eating lunch.√Are we eating lunch?Yes,we are. NO,we aren’t. √2.He is swimming at a pool.He isn’t swimming at a pool.√Is he swimming at a pool?√Yes,he is. No,he isn’t.√3.He swims at the pool every day.He do not swims at the pool every day. ×Does he swim at the pool every day?√Yes,he does. No,he doesn’t. √4.Jim and Tony are playing basketball at school.Jim amd Tony aren’t playing basketball at school.√Are Jim and Tony playing basketball at school?√Yes,they are. No,thay aren’t.√5.Jim and Tony play basketball on Sundays.Jim and Tony not basketball on Sunday.×Are Jim and tony play basketball on Sunday? ×Yes,theyare. No,they aren’t. ×6Sandra is running.Sandar isn’t running.√Is Sandar running?√Yes,she is. No,she isn’t.√6. Sandra likes runningSandre doesn’t like running.√Does Sandar like running? √Yes,she does. √No,she doesn’t.√。