高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦

优点英语整理1.高考英语短语及固定搭配汇总2. A3. a couple （of）一对，一对夫妇4. a little 一点；少量；稍微5. a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间6. a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子7. a picture of my family 一张我的全家福8. a quarter past three 三点一刻9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征11.according to 依据12.across from 在......对面13.advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事14.after all 毕竟15.all in all 总的来说16.all kinds of 各种各样的17.all the time 频繁；反复18.all year round 全年19.another three hours 另外三个小时20.around the world 世界各地21.arrive in/at 到达22.art festival 艺术节23.as far as I know 据我所知24.as for 至于25.as long as 只要；既然26.as soon as 一......就27.ask for 请求28.at birth 出生时29.at least 至少30.at the beginning of 在……开始31.at the same time 同时32.avoid doing 避免做某事33.B34.be able to do 能够做某事35.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事36.be born with 天生；具有37.be covered with 被……覆盖38.be different from 不同于39.be due to do... 预定要做某事40.be friends with 成为某人的朋友41.be good at 擅长于42.be good for 利于43.be good to sb. 对某人好44.be good with 善于应付……的45.be harmful to 对……有害46.be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中47.be in control of 掌管48.be in danger 处于危险之中49.be interested in 对.....感兴趣50.be invented by 由……发明51.be known/famous for 以……出名52.be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任53.be late for work 上班迟到54.be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）55.be made of 由......制成56.be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）57.be of medium height 中等身高58.be patient with 对……有耐心59.be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪60.be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事）61.be serious about 对…严肃认真62.be similar to 与……相像的63.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格64.be sure about 确信；对……有把握65.be thirsty for 渴望66.be used for doing sth./67.be used to do sth. 被用于做……68.be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......；适应于.....69.because of 因为70.believe in 信任71.belong to 属于72.between … and 在……和……之间73.blow out 吹灭74.bring back 使想起75.bring good luck to 给.....带来好运76.bring out 使显现77.by accident 意外的78.by mistake 错误的79.by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止80.by the time 在……以前81.C82.call in 召来；叫来83.call up 打电话给（某人）；征召84.call(sb.)back （给某人）回话85.care about 关心；在意86.care for 照顾；喜欢87.check out 察看88.cheer up 振作起来89.Children’s Day 儿童节90.clean up 打扫干净91.clean…off 把……擦掉92.clear out 清理93.close to 几乎；接近e out （书）出版e on 加油e over 过来；顺便拜访e true 实现e up with 想出；提出pare with 与......比较100.connect … with 连接101.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事102.costume party 化装舞会103.cut down 砍倒104.cut off 切除105.cut out 删除；删去106.cut up 切碎107.D108.deal with 处理109.decide to do 决定做110.depend on 依靠111.die down 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱112.dinning hall 餐厅113.divide… into… 把……分开114.do a good job 干得好115.do one's homework 做作业116.do the dishes 清洗餐具117.dress up 装扮；乔装打扮118.dress up as 打扮成119.drink tea 喝茶120.drop by 顺便访问；随便进入121.E122.each other 互相123.eat out 出去吃饭124.eating habits 饮食习惯125.either … or 或者……或者……126.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事127.end up 最终成为；最后处于128.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读129.enough money 足够的钱130.even though 即使,虽然131.ever since 自从132.every day 每天133.Excuse me 劳驾；请原谅134.F135.fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着136.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒137.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上138.fall over 绊倒139.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事140.feed chickens 喂鸡141.feel free to do sth 随便做某事142.feel like 感觉像143.fill…with… 用……装满……144.find out 查明；弄清145.first of all 首先146.fix up 修理；装饰147.fly a kite 放风筝148.for example/such as 列如149.follow the rules 遵守规则150.for sure 肯定的151.from time to time 时常；有时152.from…to… 从……到……153.full of 满是....的154.G155.get lost 迷路156.get married 结婚157.get a surprise 吃惊158.get an education 接受教育159.get dressed 穿上衣服160.get in the way of 妨碍161.get into 陷入；参与162.get lost 迷路163.get mad 气愤164.get off 下车165.get on with 和睦相处166.get out of 离开167.get popular 受欢迎168.get up 起床169.get used to (doing) 习惯于170.get to 到达171.get back 返回172.get ready for 为……作好准备173.get on 上车174.give … a lift 捎……一程175.give away 赠送；捐赠176.give out/hand out 分发177.give up 放弃178.go off （闹钟）发出响声179.go back to/return to 返回到180.go out 外出（娱乐）181.go out of one's way 特地；格外努力182.go to the movies 看电影183.grow up 长大；成熟184.H185.hang out 闲逛186.happy birthday 生日快乐187.hardly ever 几乎从不188.have a cold 感冒189.have a good day 玩得开心190.have a school trip 郊游191.have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖192.have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题193.have to do with 关于；与……有光194.have...seriously 有相同特征195.hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等196.help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题197.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境198.help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人199.hundreds of 许多；大量200.hurry up 赶快,急忙201.I202.ID card 身份证203.in a row 连续几次地204.in English 用英语205.in fact 事实上206.in front of 在......前面207.in line with 与……成为一排208.in need 需要209.in one's free time 在某人空余的时间210.in one's opinion 依......看211.in order to 为了；目的是212.in person 亲自213.in public 公开的214.in that case 既然那样215.in the countryside 在乡下216.in the end 最后217.in the face of 面对218.in the shape of 以……的形象219.in total 总共220.instead of 代替，返而221.J222.join in 参加，加入223.jump over 跳过224.K225.keep ... to oneself 保守秘密226.keep one's cool 保持冷静227.keep…a way from 避免接近228.kick off 开除某人229.kind of 有点；稍微230.Lst name 姓y out 摆开233.leave out 忽略；不提及234.less then 少于235.let … down 使……失望236.listen to 听237.living room 客厅238.look back at 回首往事239.look for 寻找；寻求240.look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事241.look through 快速查看；浏览242.look up 查阅；抬头看243.look up to… 仰慕244.lots of 大量245.M246.make a difference 影响；有作用247.make a lot of money 赚很多钱248.make a wish 许愿249.make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）250.make an effort 做出努力251.make friends 结交朋友252.make it 及时到达；成功253.make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误254.make one's own decision 自己做决定255.make one's way 费力地前进256.make progress 取得进步257.make soup 做汤258.make sure 确保；查明259.make up 编造（故事，谎言等）260.make(one's）bed 铺床261.make…feel at hone 使（使人）感到宾至如归262.me neither 我也没有/不k a caw 给奶牛挤奶264.more than 多于265.N266.National Day 国庆日267.neither … nor 既不……也不……268.no longer 不再269.not only…but also 不仅…而且270.O271.of course 当然272.on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面273.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末274.on time 准时275.on (a) vacation 度假276.once in a while 偶尔地；间或277.one another 互相278.one large bowl of 一大碗279.or so 大约280.over and over again 多次；反复的281.P282.pardon me 请再说一遍283.parking lot 停车场284.part with 放弃285.pass by 路过；经过286.pay attention to 注意287.pay for 付费；付出代价288.pay phone 付费电话289.pick up 接(电话）290.play a part 参与；发挥作用291.play a role 发挥作用292.play a trick on 捉弄某人293.play basketball 打篮球294.play chess 下国际象棋295.play the drum 敲鼓296.play the piano 弹钢琴297.play the violin 拉小提琴298.plenty of 大量299.police station 警察局300.post office 邮局301.prefer…to 比起……更喜欢302.prepare fo r 为......做准备303.prevent..from 阻止…做304.pull …down 摧毁305.pull together 齐心协力306.put off 推迟307.put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上308.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物309.put up 搭起；举起；张贴310.Q311.quite a few 相当多312.quite a lot of 许多313.R314.rather than 而不是315.radio station 广播电台316.read a newspaper 看报纸317.regard as 把……看作318.remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事319.ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车320.ride a horse 骑马321.right away 立刻；马上322.right now 立刻；马上323.rise into… 上升……324.run after 追逐325.run away 跑开；逃离；逃避326.run out (of) 用尽；耗尽327.S328.search for jobs 搜索工作329.sell out 卖光330.send out 发送331.separate from 分离；隔开333.set up 建起；设立334.shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔335.shout to... 对.....大声喊336.show up 赶到337.shut off 关闭338.so far 到目前为止339.South Africa 南非340.speak English 说英语341.stay up late 熬夜342.stick to 坚持；固守343.stop… from… 阻止……344.T345.take a walk 散步346.take down 记录，拆除347.take a break/take breaks 休息348.take a message 捎个口信349.take a risk/take risks 冒险350.take a shower 洗淋浴351.take action 采取行动352.take after （外貌或行为）像353.take care of 照顾；处理354.take in 吸入355.take notes 做笔记356.take off 脱下；起飞357.take one's order 点菜358.take one's temperature 量体温359.take one's place 代替；替换360.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾361.take part in 参加363.take pride in 为……感到骄傲364.take the subway 乘地铁365.take up 学着做；开始做366.take…seriously 认真对待367.talk back 顶嘴368.talk on the phone 电话交谈369.talk to 跟……说370.the more … the more 越……越371.the next day 第二天372.the same as 和……相同373.the secret to …… 的秘诀374.the Und States of America 美利坚合众国375.the United Kingdom 英国（全称）376.think about 考虑377.think of 认为378.thousands of 数以千计的379.throw away 扔掉380.to be honest 说实在的381.to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料382.to start with 起初；开始时383.travel around/all over the world 周游世界384.try out 参加......选拔；试用385.turn down 拒绝386.turn off 关掉387.turn on 接通；打开388.turn right 向右拐389.turn...into 把....变成390.U391.under the chair 在椅子下面392.up and down 上上下下ed to 曾经......；过去...... 394.V395.view......as 把......看待成，认为......是396.W397.wake...up 把.....弄醒398.walk into 走路时撞着399.wash away 冲走400.watch TV 看电视401.without doubt 毫无疑问402.word by word 逐个单词403.work out 解决404.would rather … than 宁愿……而不是405.write down 写下；记录下。

高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

高中英语常用固定搭配词组汇总一、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪，指责某人做某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况二、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事三、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事四、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考）某物误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate 表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。

高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中，掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。

它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现，对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。

下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。

一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾，照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望，期待look up 查阅，向上看look down upon 轻视，看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心，注意take care of 照顾，照料take place 发生take up 占据，开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好，放好 put down 放下，记下 put off 推迟，拖延put on 穿上，上演put out 熄灭，扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送，分发 give back 归还give in 屈服，让步give out 分发，发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初，首先at last 最后，终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻，马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共，总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后，终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱，除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片，一块2、 a pair of 一双，一对3、 a lot of 许多，大量4、 a number of 许多，若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better （not) do sth 最好（不）做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时，不能只是死记硬背，要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。

(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)Agreesb agree with sb 接受某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事习惯某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 接受干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特殊是，最重要的是after all 到底，怎么说first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 忽然，并且，立即all of a sudden 忽然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，事情别错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 虽然这样，照旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 其实as a rule 通常as a result作为结果，所以as a whole 总的来讲as if(as though) 好似as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象以前一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 别妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最终，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，别超过at one time 往常，曾经at once 立刻，立即at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，如今at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最终，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此时at the same time 并且at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天乾坤by and by 没多久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一具一具地by the way 顺便讲（咨询）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）, 从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（躯体）垮了，（会谈）破碎break forth 迸发，忽然（多用于发出欢呼,愤慨等）break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off忽然停止说话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，忽然发生break through 突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课bringbring about 引起，导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下，使下落，击降，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把……扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out出版，讲明;阐明，使…显露/浮现/鲜亮bring back 带回来，使…想起，使回顾起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现，做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end callcall on sb 访问,号召call at(a place) 拜访(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。

⋯(money) worth of sth. ⋯⋯价值⋯⋯( 接数词) a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a kind of sth. 一类⋯⋯⋯has a population of ⋯⋯⋯人口数量是⋯⋯ a copy of 一份(报纸等) a knife and fork 一副刀叉⋯times as big as ⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大 a couple of 几个、一些、三两个 (接可数名词复数) a knowledge of 某一学科的知识⋯times the size of ⋯⋯是⋯⋯几倍大 a crowd of 一群、许多 a lack of 缺乏a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名 a developed country (一个)发达国家a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)复数) a developing country (一个)发展中国家a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词复数；谓语动词用A (together) withB ⋯⋯ A 与 B 一样，⋯⋯( 谓语 a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱词)动词与A 一致) a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树A like B ⋯像 B 一样， A⋯⋯( 谓语动词与 A 一致)A as well asB ⋯⋯A 跟 B 一样，⋯⋯( 谓语动词与 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a little bit 一点(接形容词 )A 一致) a few pieces of advice 几点建议a little 一点(接形容词 )A besides B⋯除了B 以外，A⋯⋯( 谓语动词与 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a loaf of bread 一个面包A 一致) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a great deal 许多东西 a lot more interesting 更有趣a bit 一点(接形容词 ) a group of 一群⋯⋯ a lot more 许多a bunch of 一束、一捆 a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a chieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担⋯⋯a piece of advice 一条建议achieve success 取得成功afford to do 能够去做a place of interest 一处名胜act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装after a time 一段时间后a point of view 一种观点a ct as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气) after a while 不久A rather thanB 与其 B，不如A act the part of sb. 演⋯⋯的角色after all 毕竟；终究a series of 一系列的add A to B 把 A 加到 B 上after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)a source of ⋯⋯的一个来源add to 增加到agree on 在⋯⋯达成共识a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一add up to 总计(无被动形式)agree that ⋯同意⋯⋯( 接从句)a total of 总计⋯⋯( 接数词)address a/the letter 写信(的地址) agree to do 同意去做a type of 一种address sth. to sb. 给某人讲⋯⋯agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划a variety of 一种admit to 承认(建议)a waste of money/time/ ⋯浪费(金钱、时间等) advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人a year and a half 一年半事(虚拟语气) 的看法 (见解)above all 最重要的是，首先要advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做agree with sb. ①( 衣服等)适合某人②与⋯⋯according to 根据、依照afford sb. sth. 为某人承担⋯⋯一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人all ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯( 部分否定 ) as one body 像一个人一样a llow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快⋯⋯的意见ahead of time 事先；提前announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布⋯⋯as soon as 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯( 引导时间状语从句)aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布⋯⋯as though 似乎、好像All but A ⋯除了 A 以外所有人(谓语动词与all 一answer for 为⋯⋯负责任as well as ①和⋯⋯一样②与⋯⋯一样好句) as well 也；一样致，用复数) anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从all kinds of 各种各样的apart from 除⋯⋯外还⋯⋯ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事all of a sudden 突然(单用) appear to do 好像⋯⋯(虚拟语气)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲) apply for 申请ask for a leave 请假all sorts of 各种各样的apply one's minds to 专心于ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议all such 所有这些⋯⋯( 接名词用复数 ) appreciate doing 感激做⋯⋯ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语 ) all the same 仍然、依然as a matter of fact 实际上at a distance 有一些距离、在远处all the way 全程as a result of 由于⋯⋯at a great depth 在很深处all the year round 整年as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句) at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个⋯⋯as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢 /快地⋯⋯at the bottom of 在⋯⋯的底部attitude to/towards sth. 对⋯⋯的态度at a mouthful 一口、满口at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价a ttract one's attention 吸引某人注意力at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶a t the crossing 在十字路口back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地at a speed of 以⋯⋯的速度行驶a t the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请bark at (狗)向⋯⋯叫at a time 一次；有时、曾经at the latest 最迟、最晚b e (good) value for money ⋯⋯值钱at first blush 一瞥at the most 最多be able to do 能够⋯⋯、有能力⋯⋯at full speed 全速前进a t the price of 以⋯⋯为代价b e about to do when 就要做某事时，突然⋯⋯at least 至少、最少at the risk of 冒着⋯⋯的危险b e about to do 准备做⋯⋯( 不接时间状语，表示at least ⋯if not more 如果不是更多，至少也⋯⋯at the same time 同时将来)at most 最多、至多at the sight of 看见b e absent from 不在、缺席at one time 曾经、以前at the speed of 以⋯⋯的速度be absorbed in 沉迷于⋯⋯、迷恋于⋯⋯at present 现在at the thought of 当⋯⋯想到be active in 在⋯⋯活跃at that very moment 就在那个时候a t the top of the voice 用最高的声音be admitted into universities 被大学录取at the ball 在舞会上attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生at the beginning of 在⋯⋯的开始attend to sth. 注意；对⋯⋯关注be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人 (物)be afraid that ⋯恐怕⋯⋯be based on 以⋯⋯为基础、以⋯⋯为根据be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be afraid to do 不敢去做be better off 境况好be disappointed with sb./sth. 对⋯⋯失望be after sth./sb. 找⋯⋯be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙b e doing when 正要做某事时，突然⋯⋯be along with 和⋯⋯一起be blind to 对⋯⋯视而不见b e doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、be an expert on/in/at sth. 在⋯⋯是专家b e busy doing 忙着⋯⋯等厌恶、痛恨、批判be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be busy with 忙着⋯⋯be done away with 结束、结果be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be careful 小心be dressed in 穿⋯⋯be anxious about 为⋯⋯感到焦虑be caught in 被困住be due to do 预计⋯⋯会怎样be anxious for sth. 急切地要⋯⋯be concerned about 关心be due to sth. 由于、应归于be anxious to do 急切去做⋯⋯be connected with ⋯⋯与⋯⋯有联系b e dying for 渴望be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧b e content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be dying to do 急切去做⋯⋯be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早 /午/晚饭b e content with 对⋯⋯满足be eager to do 盼望去做⋯⋯be at the same level 在同一水平上be crowded with 挤满了be engaged in 忙于、致力于be aware of sth. 知道be dangerous ⋯⋯( 对⋯⋯) 构成威胁、是危险的be engaged to 与⋯⋯订婚be away from 离⋯⋯远b e deaf to 对⋯⋯听而不闻、充耳不闻be equal to 与⋯⋯相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于⋯⋯be in business营业be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好be famous as 作为⋯⋯而出名be in danger 处于危险之中处be famous for 因为⋯⋯而出名be in darkness 在黑暗之中 (无光，用于指状态)be kind of sb. 某人好be famous to sb. 在⋯⋯中出名be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be known for 因为⋯⋯而出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be in earnest 急迫、急切be known to sb. 在⋯⋯中出名be fit for sth. 适合⋯⋯be in good order 有秩序、整洁b e lacking in 缺乏be fond of 爱好⋯⋯be in great need 最需要be longing for 盼望去做⋯⋯be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be in hospital 住院be longing to do 盼望去做⋯⋯be going to do 即将做⋯⋯be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be lost ⋯⋯不见了be gone ⋯⋯不见了b e in poor health 身体不好be lost in sight 看不见be good on sb. 对某人好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be lost in thought 陷入沉思be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be made from 由⋯⋯( 加工)制成be harmful to 对⋯⋯有害b e introduced into ⋯⋯被引进b e made into 制成、加工成be honoured for sth. ⋯⋯因为⋯⋯受尊敬b e joined to 与⋯⋯连接be made of 由⋯⋯( 直接)制成be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be keen on 喜欢b e made up of ⋯⋯由⋯⋯组成be marked with 被标上be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be popular among sb. 在⋯⋯中流行be measured in 以⋯⋯来衡量be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be popular with sb. 在⋯⋯中流行be missing ⋯⋯不见了be on business 因公(办事等) be prepared for 为⋯⋯作准备(接抽象事物) be mixed with sth. 用⋯⋯混合be on diet 节食b e present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be not in agreement ⋯⋯是不同的be on duty 值日、上班b e proud of 以⋯⋯自豪be nothing more than 只不过是be on fire 着火be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ be on holiday/vacation 在度假be ready for 准备好做⋯⋯shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be on sale 待售、拍卖b e ready to do 准备好做⋯⋯be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. be on show 展览；上映b e recognised as 被认作是(没)有很大(帮助等) be on strike 罢工b e reduced by 降低了⋯⋯( 接数字、百分数)对某人be of the same kind 同一类b e on the march 正在游行、正在行军b e related to 与⋯⋯有联系be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape 尺be out of fashion 过时、不流行be responsble for 为⋯⋯负责任/形状相同be out of order 没有秩序、乱be rich in 在⋯⋯丰富寸/颜色/重量/年龄be of this kind 属于这一类b e out of reach ①够不着②无能为力b e satisfied with 对⋯⋯满意be off 离开be out of work 失业b e senior to 比⋯⋯大be set in 以⋯⋯为背景b e treated as 把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯对待b eat sb. to death 打死某人be short of 缺少be under construction 建设中beat sth. flat 把⋯⋯压平be shown into sp. 被带到某地b e unwilling to do 不愿去做become a success 成功be spun into thread 被纺成线b e up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色b ecome separated 分开be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求before all 尤其、特别③从事、忙于be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时) be successful in doing sth. 做⋯⋯成功be willing to do 盼望去做⋯⋯begin with 以⋯⋯开始be suitable for 适合be worried about 为⋯⋯担心b elieve in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰Be sure(certain) to do ⋯确信做某事(祈使句 ) be worth doing 值得⋯⋯belong to sb. 属于be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be worth sth. 值多少benefit from 从⋯⋯获取利益、好处be tired of sth./doing 厌倦⋯⋯be worthy of 值得beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失be tired out 筋疲力尽be/become known as 作为⋯⋯而出名b eyond that 除了那个以外be to blame (应该)受责备be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beyond the sea 在海外be to do 准备做⋯⋯beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困b eat sb. on the head 碰某人的头b lack tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库b ring about 带来、造成by and by 不久以后、很快的blow away 吹走bring down 使⋯⋯下降by chance 偶然both of sb. 两个人都⋯⋯bring in 引进by degrees 逐渐地both ⋯not ⋯不都是⋯⋯( 部分否定) bring on 引起、导致b y far 至今为止break away from 脱离bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意⋯⋯by means of 通过⋯⋯的办法break down ①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚b ring up 抚育、养育by occasionally 偶然的break in 打断⋯⋯的话b uild up 建立by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地break into pieces 打(破)成碎片burn down烧毁by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地break off 折断、中断、罢工b urn sth. to the ground 把⋯⋯烧毁by the end 在⋯⋯以前break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食b urn up 消耗by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小言burst in 闯进、闯入时/日/周/分/月/年算break out 分裂、爆发burst into flames 突然着火by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算break the record 打破纪录burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)break the rules 违反规则b urst out doing 爆发；突然by the way 顺便说一下break up 分解business sense 商业理念b y this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量 /长度/容量算carry away 冲垮；拿走change A for B 用 B 替换Acall a taxi 打的carry forward 发展、发扬c hange into 变成call at sp. 拜访某地carry off 抢走、夺走clear away 收拾走、清除call for ①要求②邀请carry on 进行、继续clear out 把⋯⋯请出去call in sb. 派人去请carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言c lear up ①天晴②解决call on sb. to do ⋯号召某人做某事carry out 实行climb over 翻越call on sb. 拜访某人carry with 进行、继续close to 靠近某地call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对⋯⋯的catch a cold 感冒come about 发生注意catch fire 着火come across 偶然遇见call to mind 想起catch in 被⋯⋯困住、绊住come along 进展、进行call up sb. ①使⋯⋯想起②给⋯⋯打电话catch one's attention 吸引了⋯⋯的注意come at 袭击、向⋯⋯打击calm down 镇定下来catch sight of 看到⋯⋯come away 脱离、掉下can't help doing 情不自禁地⋯⋯caught by the ⋯抓到某人的⋯⋯( 身体部位) come back ①回来②醒过来can't resist doing 不能抗拒做⋯⋯cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样come down 下降carry about 携带、随身带come forth 向前的地步come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)题、议题 )被提出(无被动)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事come into effect 生效、启用come up to 过来consider sb./sth. to be/as 把⋯⋯看作come off 脱离、掉下come upon 偶然遇见c onsider sth./doing 考虑(做) ⋯⋯come on ①加油②进展c ommand (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该consist of 由⋯⋯组成come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发做某事 (虚拟语气)content oneself with sth. 对⋯⋯满意c ompare A to B 把A 比作 B continue doing 一直做 (同一件事 )行④结局、结果come right 直接compare A with B 把A 与 B 作比较c ontinue to do 继续做(下一件事 )come round 转身c ompare notes 交换意见c ontinue with sth. 继续做某事come to ①把注意力转向⋯⋯②到来compared with/to A, B ⋯与 A 相比， B⋯⋯(B 不contribute sth. to sth. 为⋯⋯贡献⋯⋯come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂用比较级) convert sth. into sth. 把⋯⋯转变成⋯⋯come to one's notice 引起某人的注意congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺⋯⋯ ( 取could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成 )(虚拟come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉得⋯⋯的成绩)语气)come to power 掌权c ongratulations on sth. ⋯⋯的祝贺c ouldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了 )(虚come true 成为现实connect A to B 连接 A 与 B(单方面) 拟语气)come up ①上升②发生③产生④( 问题、话c onnect A with B 连接 A 与 B(两方面) count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cut up 割开；切碎delay doing/sth. 推迟⋯⋯cover sth./sb. with sth. 用⋯⋯盖住⋯⋯daily goods 日用品demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做cover the events 报道事件d ance around 到处跳某事(虚拟语气)cross out 除去、勾销d ance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞d emand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求⋯⋯crowd off 挤出dare to do 敢于⋯⋯demand to do 要求去做cry out 喊出去date back to 起源于、追溯到depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠cure sb. of 治好某人的(病) date from 起源于、追溯到describe sth. to sb. 将⋯⋯描述给(讲给) ⋯⋯cut away 切下；逃跑day after day 日复一日despise of sb. 看不起cut down 砍倒；缩减d ay and night 一天到晚determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事cut off 切断day by day 逐日determine to do 下决心做某事cut one's hair short 把⋯⋯头发剪短deal in经营develop a habit 养成习惯cut out 切下；删除deal with 处理、对待d evelop an interest in sth. 表现出对⋯⋯的兴趣cut sth. in half 把⋯⋯切成两半declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称⋯⋯是⋯⋯( 接develop films 制作电影cut sth. into halves 把⋯⋯切成两半形容词或名词) devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把⋯⋯奉献cut sth. into two parts 把⋯⋯切成两半deep into the night 熬夜给⋯⋯die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱do a good deed 做好事do sth. in good faith 诚实地⋯⋯die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失do away with 废除do sth. on purpose 有目的地做die from polluted air/over work/an accident/ 因⋯do damage to 损害d o up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理等)而死do good/harm to sb./sth. 对⋯⋯有好处(坏处) do with 处理为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/ ⋯因为(悲伤、do not give in an inch 一寸不让d ouble one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长等)而死do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究⋯⋯draw a deep breath 深呼吸寒冷、饥饿、年老die out 灭绝；死光、死绝do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙draw conclusions 下结论dig out 挖出do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处) draw in ①(车)进站②引诱direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做⋯⋯draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做do sth. alone 自己、靠自己draw quick interest 获得快捷利润discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事draw up 草拟、拟定dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢⋯⋯do sth. by hand 手工制作 (常用被动)dream of sth./doing 梦想dive off 从⋯⋯跳水do sth. by turns 轮流做⋯⋯、依次做⋯⋯drink to 为⋯⋯干杯divide sth. by sth. ⋯⋯除以⋯⋯do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜drive sb. to tears 使某人哭divide sth. into 将⋯⋯分成do sth. for fun 做⋯⋯为了取乐drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人every one of sb./sth. ⋯⋯中的每一个fall ill 生病eager for 渴望every other ⋯每两个⋯⋯fall in love with sb. 爱上某人early bird 早起者、早到者every two ⋯每两个⋯⋯fall off 掉下earn one's living 谋生except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物) fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃easy-going 随和、平易近人expect sb. to do 期望某人⋯⋯far and near 远近、到处、四面八方eat one's words 收回某人 (说过)的话e xpect sth. to be done 期望某事被⋯⋯far and wide 广泛地eat up 吃光expect to be/do 期望会⋯⋯far more interesting 更有趣either A or B 是 A 或者是 B( 谓语动词就近一致)explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释⋯⋯far more 许多encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做⋯⋯explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释⋯⋯fast asleep 熟睡end up with 以⋯⋯结束e xport to 向⋯⋯出口feed on sth. 以⋯⋯为食enter for 报名参加f ace to face 面对面 (作状语 ) feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用⋯⋯喂养escape being done 逃避被⋯⋯face-to-face 面对面的 (作定语 ) feed sth. to sb./sth. 把⋯⋯喂养给⋯⋯escape doing sth. 逃避做⋯⋯fail to do 失败、未做成f eel alone 感到孤单escape from sp. 从⋯⋯逃离fall asleep 睡着了feel like doing ⋯/sth.喜爱(做) ⋯⋯ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的fall behind 落后feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进f ind sb./sth. done 发现⋯⋯被⋯⋯力集中在⋯⋯上feel out 探索某人的意图f inish off 结束、完成f ix sb. sth. 为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头f ire at 向⋯⋯开火fix sth. for sb. 为⋯⋯准备⋯⋯feel terrible 感觉不舒服f ire escape 火灾安全出口float off 漂浮feel well 感觉舒服f ire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fly over (从上面)飞越few such mistakes 这么少的错误fire up 火冒三丈、发火fold up 折叠起来fight against 与⋯⋯作斗争、与⋯⋯交战f irst aid 急救follow one's advice on 听从⋯⋯的建议fight back 回击f irst of all 首先follow the rules 遵守规则fight for sth. 为了⋯⋯而斗争fit club 健身俱乐部f ool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡figure on 指望、计划、打算fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定⋯⋯的日期fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因fill with 充满f ix A to B 把A 固定在 B 上for a while 一段时间find out 找出、查明f ix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中for ages 很久find sb./sth. do 发现⋯⋯做过⋯⋯f or example 例如到⋯⋯上find sb./sth. doing 发现⋯⋯正在⋯⋯f ix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意for fear that 担心for free 免费的frankly speaking 坦白地说g et burnt 烧着了for God's sake 看在上帝的面上free from 没有、免除get caught in 遇到for good 永久地、一劳永逸地from a great distance 远距离g et changed 换衣服for instance 例如from cover to cover 从头到尾g et close to sth./sb. 与⋯⋯接近for one thing 首先from door to door 一家挨着一家get down to sth./doing 开始去做⋯⋯for one's sake 为⋯⋯起见f rom side to side 左右摇摆get good from sth. 从⋯⋯中得到好处for oneself 为了自己f rom that time on 从那时起get hold of 把握住；抓住for sale 准备出售f rom the beginning 从一开始get hurt 受伤了for the first time 第一次from time to time 时常、经常get in touch with 与⋯⋯取得联系for the sake of 为⋯⋯起见g ain in 获得get in 进入forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事generally speaking 一般来说g et into ①坐进 (轿车、出租车等)②陷入 (某种force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来get across 通过、越过、穿过状态)之中force sb. to do 强迫某人做⋯⋯get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进get into the habit of 养成⋯⋯的习惯foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务展(顺利)get it settled 确定form a habit 养成习惯get broken 弄坏了get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦g ive back 送回去、拿回去get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人 (事、物)相处(得get to know sb. (刚)认识某人give birth to 生产、生育好) get to 够得着g ive in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物 )get on the right track 走上正轨g et together 聚会give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)get over 恢复、克服get up to one's feet 站起来give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的get paid ⋯⋯被付钱、得钱、挣钱get word 得到消息(问候等)get ready for sth. 准备好⋯⋯get worse 越来越坏了give out ①发出 (气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③get rid of 去除give a birth to a baby 生小孩精疲力尽get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人⋯⋯give a hand 帮助give over 交托、停止、放弃get separated 分开give a promise 许下诺言give sb. a lift 搭车get sth. on ⋯⋯有某事give A sth. for B 把为 B 准备的⋯⋯给 A give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信get sth. ready for 为⋯⋯作准备give a talk 做报告；做演讲give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人⋯⋯的get through ①接通 (电话)②通过(考试)③完give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考建议划) ⑤消息传give an order for sth. 订购⋯⋯give sb. sth. 把⋯⋯给某人成(工作、任务(议案、计)④通过到⋯⋯give away 把⋯⋯送出去give sth. away 把⋯⋯送出去give up sth./doing 放弃go off ①离去②变质g ood-for-nothing 没有用give way to 让位给⋯⋯go off duty 下班graduate from 从⋯⋯毕业go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地g row out of 从⋯⋯产生、由⋯⋯而来go abroad 出国go on board 登(船、飞机)grow rich 变得富有go after 追逐、追求go out 出去； (灯火)熄灭g uess sb. to be 猜测某人是⋯⋯go against 违背g o over to 到⋯⋯去had done sth. when ⋯刚刚做完某事，突然⋯⋯Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go over 温习、复习；检查hand down 继承、传下去go all the way back to the time of 起源于go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历hand in 上交go bad 变坏g o to sp. for a holiday 到⋯⋯度假hand out 发出去go by经过go up to 上到⋯⋯上hand over 递交、转交、移交go down 下降、减弱go up 上升、增强h ang up 挂断(电话)go in for 从事、投身于go wit h ①和⋯⋯一起去②( 颜色、款式等)搭配Hardly ⋯when⋯还没⋯⋯就⋯⋯( 部分倒装句go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于⋯⋯，为⋯⋯疯G ood luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。

三、“动词+sb+into doingsth”四、“be+形容词+about”二、“动词+sb+for doingsth”高中英语常用短语和固定搭配整理food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事cheat sb.for sth.骗取某人某物cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况（事）remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况事force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事scold sb.for doing sth.指责（责备）某人做某事thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事be angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷一、“动词+sb+of sth”八、“be+形容词+in”六、“be+形容词+for”五、“be+形容词+at”be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧be angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害，对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对……有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）be thankful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名七、“be+形容词+from”be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远，远远不be free from 没有，免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳be concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验九、“be+形容词+of”be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be capable of 能够，可以be careful of 小心，留心be certain of 确信，对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上十、“be+形容词+to”be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p;be open to 对……开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于，信守be used to 习惯于十二、“in+其他词+of”be useful to 对……有用be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与……有关be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对（某人）严格in advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释in face of 面对in favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于，就……而言in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管in support of 为了支持（拥护）……in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对……的交换in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答in reward for 作为……的报酬十一、“be+形容词+with”十三、接不定式作宾补：in addition to 加之，除……之外in answer to 回答，响应in contrast to [with]与……形成对比in opposition to 与……相反，反对in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）in response to 回答，响应in [with]reference to 关于in [with]regard to 关于advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb.to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb.to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive]sb.for doing sth.。

高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子一、动词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句：She is used to getting up early in the morning.2. be/get accustomed to: 适应于例句：After living in the city for a year, he got accustomed to the busy lifestyle.3. take/bring about: 引起，导致例句：The new policy took about significant changes in the company.4. make/take (great) effort(s): 努力做某事例句：He made great efforts to pass the exam.5. make/take advantage of: 利用例句：She always takes advantage of her free time to read books.6. take/have (no) effect on: 对...（没有）影响例句：The medicine had no effect on his illness.7. give (somebody) a hand: 帮助某人例句：Can you give me a hand with these heavy bags?8. pay attention to: 注意例句：You should pay attention to the teacher during class.二、名词搭配1. a series of: 一系列的例句：He has watched a series of movies this summer.2. a great deal of: 大量的例句：There is a great deal of information on the Internet.3. a variety of: 各种各样的例句：There is a variety of food at the buffet.4. a number of: 许多的例句：A number of students attended the school trip.5. take (the) place of: 代替例句：Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.6. in search of: 寻找例句：He traveled around the world in search of adventure.7. be of great importance: 非常重要例句：Education is of great importance in one's life.8. make a difference: 产生影响例句：Your kind words can make a difference to someone's day.三、形容词搭配1. be/get used to: 习惯于例句：She is used to the cold weather in winter.2. be/get tired of: 对...感到厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.3. be/get ready for: 为...做好准备例句：They are getting ready for the upcoming exam.4. be/get (un)happy with: 对...（不）满意例句：I am not happy with the service at this restaurant.5. be/get (un)comfortable with: 对...（不）舒服例句：He is uncomfortable with public speaking.6. be/get familiar with: 熟悉例句：She is familiar with the city because she lived here for years.7. be/get interested in: 对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in learning new languages.8. be/get acquainted with: 与...熟悉例句：They got acquainted with each other at the party.综上所述，以上是高中英语知识点归纳固定搭配的用法及常见例子。

高中英语词组固定搭配大总结一、学习方面1.keep a record of：记录；2.take…into consideration：考虑；3.pay attention to：注意；4.for one’s own benefit：为了自身的利益；5.gain knowledge：获得知识；6.acquire skills：获得技能；7.read through：仔细阅读；8.look up：查阅；9.brush up on：重温；10.lose sight of：忽视；e to the conclusion：得出结论；y emphasis on：强调；13.make a comparison between：比较；14.figure out：弄清楚；15.get in touch with：联系；16.put forward：提出；e up with：想出。

二、日常生活1.hang out：闲逛；2.fall in love with：爱上；3.tell jokes：讲笑话；4.go through：经历；5.get rid of：摆脱；6.break up：分手；7.in consequence：因此；8.be in danger：处在危险中；9.at ease：轻松；10.in the future：将来；11.take a risk：冒险；12.make a decision：做决定；13.in trouble：处在困境中；14.on vacation：度假；15.at any time：随时；16.in the end：最后；17.day by day：日复一日。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数)A (together) withB ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well asB ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A 一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟；终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先；提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致，用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not… 不都是……(部分否定) allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也；一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次；有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多，至少也…… at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意；对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that… 恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览；上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句) be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not… 不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down ①分解；破裂②(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发；突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do… 号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮；拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the… 抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向…… ②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B… 与A相比，B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面)consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下；逃跑cut down 砍倒；缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下；删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开；切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/… 因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝；死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处) do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other… 每两个……every two… 每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物) expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给……feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在…… find sb./sth. done 发现……被…… finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做…… foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好) ②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住；抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告；做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……，为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去；(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习；检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。