2024-2025学年河南省洛阳市英语初一上学期复习试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.Audio:(A male and female student talking) Female: “Good morning, John. What’s your favorite subject in school?” Male: “My favorite subject is Science. I find it really interesting and challenging.”Choices:A) John’s favorite subject is Math. B) John’s favorite subject is Science. C) John doesn’t have a favorite subject.Answer: BExplanation: The male student, John, clearly states that his favorite subject is Science.Question: Listen to the recording and write down the name of the animal that is mentioned.Audio:(A slow and clear recording of an animal sound, followed by a sentence) “Listen to the gentle chirping of the birds in the morning. It’s such a peaceful sound.”Answer: BirdExplanation:The recording first plays the sound of birds chirping, and thenthe sentence refers to “the birds in the morning,” confirming that the animalmentioned is a bird.3、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.Answer: B Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m thinking o f watching a movie this weekend. Do you want to join me?” The key phrase “watching a movie” indicates that the man’s plan for the weekend is to go to the cinema, so the correct answer is B.4、 Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Dialogue: Woman: Hi, Tom. How was your school trip? Tom: It was great! We went to the zoo and saw many animals. Woman: Wow, that sounds exciting. Did you see any _______? Tom: Yes, we did. We even saw a panda baby.Answer: pandas Explanation: From the context of the dialogue, Tom mentions that they went to the zoo and saw many animals, with a specific mention of seeing a panda baby. Therefore, the missing word should be “pandas,” as the woman is asking if they saw any pandas during their trip.5、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:00 a.m.C)9:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The conversation states, “The train to London leaves at 9 o’clock sharp from platform 3.” This directly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 a.m.6、 Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing information.Passage: “This week’s science project is about the solar system. We will be studying the planets and their positions relative to the sun. Our first planet to explore is Mercury, the smallest and closest planet to the sun. It has a very short year, only taking about 88 days to complete one orbit around the sun.”Sentence: Mercury is the smallest and closest planet to the sun, and it takes only_______days to orbit the sun.Answer: 88 daysExplanation: The passage explicitly states that Mercury, being the smallest and closest planet to the sun, has a very short year and takes only 88 days to complete one orbit around the sun.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer. Question: Where does the man want to go?A. The park.B. The library.C. The museum. Answer: B. Explanation: The conversation mentions that the man is asking for directions to the nearest library, indicating thathe wants to go to the library.8、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word. The passage talks about a_______trip to the countryside. Answer: weekend Explanation: The passage likely describes an activity or excursion that takes place over a weekend, as it is a common time for people to take trips or have leisure activities.9、 Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00. Answer: B. Explanation: The conversation states,“I’m sorry, but the movie starts at 7:30. You still have half an hour beforeit begins.” This indicates that the movie starts at 7:30, so the correct answeris B.10、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words. Passage: Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. We stayed ina cozy cottage (小屋) surrounded by beautiful trees and green grass. In the morning, we woke up early and went for a walk in the fresh air. We saw many different kinds of birds singing in the trees. In the afternoon, we had a picnicby the river. The water was so clear that we could see fish swimming in it. Wehad a great time and didn’t want to leave.Fill in the blanks: We stayed in a cozy cottage________by beautifultrees and green grass.Answer: surrounded Explanation: The passage states, “We stayed in a cozy cottage surrounded by beautiful trees and green grass.” The word “surrounded” is used to describe the cottage being enclosed by trees and grass, so it’s the missing word that completes the sentence correctly.11、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A: What time does the movie start? B: It starts at 7:30 p.m.Question: When does the movie start?Answer: C) 7:30 p.m.Explanation: The answer is clearly stated in the conversation: “It starts at 7:30 p.m.” Therefore, th e correct answer is C.12、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The weather today is really __________. It’s raining heavily and there’s a strong wind.Answer: wetExplanation: The passage describes the weather as “rainin g heavily and there’s a strong wind,” which indicates that the weather is wet. Therefore, the missing word is “wet.”13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend? A) He’s g oing to watch a movie. B) He’s going to play football. C) He’s going to visit his grandparents.Answer: B) He’s going to play football.Explanation: In the recording, the boy says, “I’m going to play football with my friends this weekend. It’s going to be fun!” This clearly indicates that the boy’s plan for the weekend is to play football, making option B the correct answer.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: Excuse me, could you tell me wherethe_______room is? Teacher: Sure, it’s on the second floor, next to the library.Answer: computerExplanation: The conversation suggests that the student is asking for the location of a specific room. The tea cher’s response mentions that the room is located next to the library on the second floor, which is typically where computer labs or classrooms are found in schools. Additionally, the context “where the_____room is” suggests a functional space, and “computer room” is a logical and common answer that fits the scenario. Thus, the missing word is “computer.”15、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: B Explanation: The recording states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 9:00 am sharp from platform 3.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 am, making option B the correct answer.16、Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word.Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest_______is? Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left.Answer: post office Explanation: From the context of the conversation, the man is asking for the location of a place where he can send or receive mail, which is typically done at a post office. The woman’s response confirms that the nearest such place is just around the corner on the left, making “post office” the most logical word to fill in the blank.17、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.Answer: A. At 8:00 p.m. Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker say s, “The movie starts at 8:00 p.m. tonight.” This directly answers the question about what time the movie starts.18、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing information in the table.Passage: … (A short passage about a student’s daily routine.)Time ActivityTime Activity6:30 a.m.Wake up7:00 a.m.[Missing]8:00 a.m.Have breakfast9:00 a.m.Go to schoolAnswer: [Missing] = Get dressed and brush teeth Explanation: Based on common routines and the context of a daily schedule, it’s reasonable to assume that between waking up at 6:30 a.m. and having breakfast at 8:00 a.m., the student would engage in personal hygiene activities like getting dressed and brushing their teeth.19、Listen to the conversation and choose the best response.Question: What’s the woman’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I like English best because it’s interesting and useful.” This clearly indicates that her favorite subject is English.20、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The passage talks about a student’s favorite day of the week, which is Friday. He enjoys it because he has his_______class on that day.A. artB. musicC. P.E.Answer: (This one doesn’t have a direct answer in the prompt, but assuming the passage mentions a specific class) B Explanation: Let’s assume the passage goes on to mention that the student enjoys music class on Fridays. Without the full context, this is an educated guess based on common interests for students. In reality, the missing word would depend on the actual content of the passage. If the passage mentioned art or P.E., the corresponding letter would be the answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The First Day of SchoolIt was the first day of school for Lucy. She woke up early in the morning, feeling both excited and nervous. She had dreamed of this day for weeks, imagining all the new friends she would make and the interesting classes she would have. But at the same time, she couldn’t help feeling a little scared about starting something new.Lucy got dressed in her favorite outfit, a blue dress with white polka dots, and carefully brushed her long brown hair. She checked her backpack to make sure she had everything she needed for the day: textbooks, notebooks, pencils, and even a new lunchbox filled with her mom’s delicious s andwiches.As she walked to school, Lucy noticed that everyone seemed to be in the same mood. Some were chatting happily with their friends, while others walked quietly,deep in thought. When she finally arrived at the school gates, she saw a sea of colorful backpacks and smiling faces.The bell rang, signaling the start of the day. Lucy followed her classmates to the classroom, where they were greeted by their teacher, Mrs. Thompson. She was kind and welcoming, making everyone feel at ease. After a brief introduction, they began their first lesson, which was English. Lucy listened intently, eager to learn.Throughout the day, Lucy participated actively in class discussions and made several new friends. She even volunteered to answer a question during math class, which surprised even herself. By the time the school bell rang for the last time, Lucy felt a sense of accomplishment and happiness. She realized that starting something new could be scary, but it was also exciting and rewarding.Questions:1.How did Lucy feel when she woke up on the first day of school?•A) Angry and upset.•B) Excited and nervous.•C) Bored and tired.•D) Sad and lonely.Answer: B) Excited and nervous.2.What did Lucy do to prepare for her first day of school?•A) She stayed in bed all day.•B) She played video games all night.•C) She got dressed and packed her backpack with school supplies.•D) She went for a walk with her friends.Answer: C) She got dressed and packed her backpack with school supplies.3.How did Lucy feel at the end of the day?•A) Disappointed and unhappy.•B) Worried and stressed.•C) Accomplished and happy.•D) Bored and uninterested.Answer: C) Accomplished and happy.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze Test (One question with 5 blanks)Passage:Last weekend, I went to a park with my family. It was a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic. We arrived early in the morning, and the air was still fresh and cool. As we walked through the entrance, we could see people of all ages enjoying themselves.There were many activities to choose from. I wanted to try the roller coaster (过山车), but my parents were a little hesitant. They said it might be too scary for me. However, I convinced them that I was brave enough and could handle it. So, we got in line and waited for our 1.Finally, it was our turn. As we climbed to the top of the roller coaster, I could feel my heart pounding. The view from the top was breathtaking, but Iknew what was coming next. With a loud scream, we were 2 down the steep slope. The twists and turns made me scream even louder, but at the same time, I felta rush of excitement.After the roller coaster ride, we went to the petting zoo. I loved 3 the cute little animals. There were rabbits, goats, and even some baby ducks. I fed them with carrots and watched them happily munching away.As the day went on, we also went boating on the lake and played mini-golf. Every moment was filled with joy and laughter. In the late afternoon, we packed up our things and headed home, feeling tired but 4.Looking back on that day, I realized that spending quality time with my family is one of the best things in life. It doesn’t matter what we do, as long as we’re together, it’s always a 5 experience.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:1.turn2.plummeting (or racing, depending on context preference, but “plummeting”suggests a steep and fast descent)3.petting4.fulfilled (or content, happy, etc.)5.treasured (or memorable, enjoyable, etc.)Note: The answers provided are suggestions based on the context and common vocabulary. There may be other suitable words that could fit the blanks.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、—I’m sorry I’m late.—It doesn’t matter. The meeting________for just a few minutes.A. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. has been答案：C解析：本题考查时态和延续性动词。
