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大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习四及答案

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华东理工大学网络教育学院

大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test 4

I．Grammar points (网络统考语法考点梳理-----非谓语结构)

1. The professor walked out of the classroom, deeply _ satisfied _ (satisfy) with the performance

of his students.

2. He was excited to see his paper (论文) _ published _ (publish).

3. I seem to smell something _ burning _ (burn).

31. The police had a hard time _keeping _ (keep) the traffic _ moving _ (move).

32. Mother had the washing machine _ running _ (run) for hours.

33. I won’t have anything _ said _ (say) against my friends.

34. My sister had her fingernails _ painted _ (paint) before _ going _ (go) to the dance party.

35. The teacher got all the students _ to listen _ (listen) to her attentively.

36. The work accident set all the officials concerned _ thinking _ (think) seriously about safety

regulations.

37. _ Trying _ (try) to make himself _ understood _ (understand), he explained the problem in

great detail.

38. _ Having received _ (receive) her son’s letter, she felt a great weight _ taken_ (take) off her

mind.

39. _ Stepping _ (step) into the classroom, the teacher found all the students _ gone _ (go).

40. When _ visiting _ (visit) a strange city, I would like to have an experienced guide _ show _

(show) me around.

41. When _ put _ (put) into Chinese, almost all of the English prepositions (介词) sound like

verbs.

42. _ Surrounded _ (Surround) by the police, the kidnappers had no choice but _ to surrender

_(surrender).

43. _ Having finished preparing _ (prepare) the test paper, the teacher went on _ to read _ (read)

the students’ essays.

44. _ Not wanting _ (not want) to hear his job performance _ discussed _ (discuss) at the meeting,

he refused _ to attend _ (attend) the meeting.

45. Is there any hope of _ obtaining _ (obtain) a quiet room? I just can’t stand _ sleeping _ (sleep)

with such noise.

46. Though _ not knowing _ (not know) anything about it, he tried _ fixing _ (fix) the computer

himself.

47. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience _ seated _ (seat) on

the ground.

II．Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)

A21. The children stared quietly, fully absorbed by the ________tricks performed by the

magician.

A. amazing B. shocking C. surprised D. astonished

C22. The economic slowdown in the United States has set off a chain of _________.

A. responses B. reflection C. reaction D. replies

B23. At least 20 injured people were rushed to the hospital and 4 were listed in ______ condition. A. crucial B. critical C. urgent D. vital

A24. Only club members are _________ to use the facilities for workout.

A. entitled B. enjoyed C. ensured D. enrolled

A25. At the conference the ______ of cultural differences in the eastern and western regions of

China has been raised for discussion

A. issue B. worry C. stuff D. matter

B26. You need to improve the transitional (过渡) sentences to make the essay more ________.

A. cooperative B. coherent C. competing D. colorful

A27. What punishment does the law______ for corruption?

A. prescribe B. describe C. subscribe D. testify

D28. Some children depend on_____ in order to stay healthy enough to benefit from education.

A. tradition B. concentration C. proportion D. medication

A29. A recent study carried out in Birmingham suggests that women of Asian origin are as likely

to experience winter _______.

A. depression B. repression C. pressure D. oppression

B30. Presidents shall ______office on the first day of the calendar.

A. presume B. assume C. resume D. consume

III．Reading Comprehension

Passage One

By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage,

achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against

whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s

consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people

say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of

heroism is something beyond us – an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold

War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore,

the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and

advances continue to be made in medical science.

Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who

manage to go beyond celebrity（明星）, who are legendary, who somehow manage to become

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全新版大学英语3课后练习答案

全新版大学英语3课后练习答案

翻译：

一单元：

1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。

We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.

2.父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。

My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my

hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.

3.这些玩具必得在达道严格的安全要求后才可出售给给儿童。

The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can

be sold to children.

4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the

newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.

5.至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。

When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from

many newspapers and magazines around the world.

二单元：

1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习2

大学英语(4)(本)阶段练习2

华东理工大学网络教育学院

大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习二

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1. Poverty depresses most people, but in __C___ case of my father it was otherwise.

A) / B) a C) the D) one

2. Residents in the remote area have __B___ about what the disease is all about, not to

mention prevention and treatment.

A) a little knowledge B) little knowledge

C) few knowledges D) a few knowledges

3. It is reported that __C___ adopted children want to know their natural parents.

A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of

4. The number of people present at the concert was __A___ than expected; There are

many tickets left.

A) much smaller B) much more C) much larger D) many more

5. Her hair became gray _D___ the passing of the years.

A) in B) for C) at D) with

6. – I don’t understand why you came so late?

大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习2

大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习2

大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习2

华东理工大学网络教育学院

大学英语（4）（本）阶段练习二

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

1. Poverty depresses most people, but in __C__ case of my

father it was otherwise.

A) / B) a C) the D) one

2. Residents in the remote area have __B__ about what the

disease is all about, not to mention prevention and treatment.

A) a little knowledge B) little knowledge

C) few knowledges D) a few knowledges

3. It is reported that __C__ adopted children want to know

their natural parents.

A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of

4. The number of people present at the concert was __A__

than expected; There are

many tickets left.

A) much smaller B) much more C) much larger D) many more

5. Her hair became gray __D__ the passing of the years.

A) in B) for C) at D) with

6. –I don’t understand why you came so late?

– Sorry, I __D__ that you _____ you for me.

大学英语综合训练4(听力3)

大学英语综合训练4(听力3)

大学英语综合训练四 听力理解（三）

•本节课重点内容：

•1 听力长对话解题方法及技巧

•2 段子题解题方法及技巧

•3 听力练习及讲解

听力长对话是四级考试中的一大难点,它篇幅长、信息量大,因此做这部分题时,技巧的运用就显得很有必要。但长对话并不可怕，它结合了短对话对问答句式，建议请求，和关键场景的考查以及段子题对文章层次和理解能力的考查。所以做这样的题目往往需要具备综合的素质，既要注意其中的细节，又要注意整体的把握，还要能够应付7道题目的题量。建议大家在练习的时候可以先把短对话和段子题两部分分别练好，再寻找一些长对话题目进行综合练习。

•听力长对话常考要点：

• 1、 日常对话

• 2、 人物采访

• 3、 新闻报道

• 4、 解说

•听力长对话解题步骤：

• 1、听前快速阅读选项，预测问题。

• 2、边听边看边记。听音过程中要有目的、有重点地听，有选择性地记。

• 3、 对于多项选择，要注意各选项中不同的地方。

•4、判断选择，不能犹豫，应当机力断，要迅速决定。

听力长对话听前预测方法：

听力题中很多选项都有比较明显的特点，或者使用某种专门的表达形式，如均为动词原形或均为人物角色等;或者含有一些标志性的词语，通过这些选项特点我们便可以推测问题可能考查的核心内容;另外，我们经常可以通过对选项的分析，排除一些比较明显的干扰性，缩小听音范围，从而在听音时更有针对性。

（1）topic sentence 是关键

每段文章topic sentence 是关键。英文对话有个特点一般采用总分结构，回答者总是先说general idea,然后再讲detail,或者exact explanation,因此注意首句,抓住topic sentence,将会减轻很多听力负担。

【例1】:

W: That’s more expensive than gold. Is it really worth that much?