情景交际讲解及练习(含答案)

情景交际讲解及练习(含答案)

一、单项选择情景交际

1．—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.

—Oh, ________. It won’t kill you.

A．go ahead B．hold on, please

C．you’re welcome D．that’ll do

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1. 确定各选项意思：A. go ahead吃吧；B. hold on, please请稍等；C. you’re welcome不用客气；D. that’ll do那行。2. 确定答案：根据后文It won’t kill

you.可知，空格处表示“吃吧”，故选A。句意：—我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。—啊，吃吧，它又不会要你的命。

2．---Are you going to accept the offer?

---You bet! The salary is not that good, but ,you know.

A．better late than never B．actions speak louder than words

C．a change of work is as good as rest D．a bird in hand is worth two in the bush

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。A. better late than never亡羊补牢；B. actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；C. a change of work is as good as rest换个工作比休息更好；D. a bird in hand is worth

two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：——你要接受这个提议么？——你说的没错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。

【点睛】

对习语意思的理解是解题关键，a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。

3．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?

—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.

A．green with envy B．feeling blue

C．over the moon D．hot under the collar

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。

4．－Could you be so kind as to close the window?

－____

A．With pleasure B．My pleasure

C．Yes, please D．Go ahead

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。

【点睛】

很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。

5．— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.

— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

A．Be all ears B．It’s a piece of cake

C．Don’t be a wet blanket D．Don’t pull my leg

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧，别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着，专心倾听；a piece of cake小菜一碟; 非常容易的事；Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了；Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知，此处只有C符合题意，故选C。

6．---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!

---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.

A．With regards B．With pleasure C．No sweat D．No way

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。——嗨，鲍伯！——谢谢你借我钱！——没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候 ；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D.

No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。

7．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam? --Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .

A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collar

C．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。

8．-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.

-______I was deeply moved.

A．I'm the top dog B．It's my cup of tea

C．I have green fingers D．It's a piece of cake

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：---你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物；B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。

9．— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?

— ______.

A．That’s not the point. B．So what?

C．Oh, come on! D．It’s up to you.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point. 那不是重点；B. So what? 那又怎么样；C. Oh, come

on!加油；D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。

10．-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others．

-Just as people who know him say，______．

A．he is really the top dog B．he is always pulling our leg

C．he is always a wet blanket D．he really has green fingers

【答案】C

【解析】 【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。

——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，

故选C。

11．--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.

--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?

A．a wet blanket B．a cup of tea

C．the cold shoulder D．a tough nut

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。句意：——我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him,

but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”，故C项正确。

12．—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.

— ______ ? You look pretty in it!

A．What if B．Why not