2020秋高中英语Unit2Poems同步练习含解析新人教版选修6

Unit 2 Poems

【导语】 英国19世纪湖畔诗人华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义诗歌的代表人物之一，曾被誉为“桂冠诗人”，他开创的新鲜活泼的浪漫主义诗风影响了一代又一代直至今日的诗人。

William Wordsworth—Poet­Laureate (桂冠诗人)

William Wordsworth was a major English Romantic poet who，with Samuel Taylor

Coleridge，helped to launch the Romantic Age in English literature.

Wordsworth，born in the Lake District，was the son of a lawyer.He went to school

first at Penrith and then at Hawkshead Grammar School before studying，from 1787，at St John's College，Cambridge—all of the periods were later to be described in

The Prelude.In 1790 he went with friends on a walking tour to France，the Alps and

Italy，before arriving in France where Wordsworth was to spend the next year.

While in France he fell in love twice over：once with a young French woman，Annette Vallon，who bore him a daughter，and then，once more，with the French

Revolution.Returning to England he wrote，and left unpublished，his Letter to the

Bishop of Llandaff—a short piece of writing in support of the French Revolutionary

cause.In 1795，after receiving a legacy，Wordsworth lived with his sister Dorothy

first in Dorset and then at Alfoxden，Somerset，close to Coleridge.

In these years he wrote many of his greatest poems and also travelled with

Coleridge and Dorothy，in the winter of 1798­1799，to Germany.Two years later the

second edition of Lyrical Ballads appeared in 1801，just one year before Wordsworth

married Mary Hutchinson.This was followed，in 1807，by the publication of Poems in

Two Volumes，which included the poems Resolution and Independence and Intimations

of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood.

During this period he also made new friendships with Walter Scott，Sir

G．H.Beaumont and De Quincy，wrote such poems as Elegaic Stanzas(1807)，and fathered

five children.He received a civil list pension in 1842 and was made poet­laureate

just one year later.

Today Wordsworth's poetry remains widely read.Its universal appeal is perhaps

best explained by Wordsworth' s own words on the role，for him，of poetry; what he

called “the most philosophical of all writing” whose object is “truth carried alive

into the heart by passion”.

【词海拾贝】

1．launch v．发起

2．legacy n．遗产

3．pension n．养老金

4．philosophical adj.哲学的

5．passion n．热情

【问题思考】

True (T) or False (F)：

1．William Wordsworth was made poet­laureate in 1843.( )

2．De Quincy wrote such poems as Elegaic Stanzas.( )

答案：1.T 2.F

Ⅰ.重点单词分类记

★拼写高频单词

1．________vt.传达；运送

2．________adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的

3．________vi.& vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄

4．________adv.最后；终于

5．________adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的

6．________adj.适当的；正当的

7．________n．交换；交流；互换

vt.& vi.调换；交换

答案：1.convey 2.flexible 3.tease 4.eventually

5．bare 6.appropriate 7.exchange ★联想拓展单词

1．________adj.无穷的；无止境的→________n．结束；尽头；末端v.结束；终结→________n．结局；结尾

2．________adj.引起矛盾的；反驳的→________vt.反驳；否认；与……矛盾，抵触→________n．矛盾；否认；反驳

3．________n．最低限度；最少量；最小数→________n．(反义词)最大限度；最大量；最大数

4．________n．翻译；译文→________v．翻译；转化→______n．翻译家；翻译员

5．________n．图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员→________n．图书馆

6．________n．冠军称号→________n．冠军

7．________vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换→________n．转化；转换

8．________n．黑暗；漆黑→________adj.黑暗的

9．________n．暖和；温暖→________adj.温暖的；热情的

10．________n．奖学金；学问；学术成就→________n．学者；奖学金获得者

11．________n．钢琴家；钢琴演奏者→________n．钢琴

12．________n．小提琴演奏者→________n．小提琴

13．________n．悲伤；悲痛；懊悔→ ________adj.悲伤的，伤心的

答案：1.endless end ending 2.contradictory contradict contradiction

3.minimum maximum 4.translation translate translator 5.librarian library

6.championship champion

7.transform transformation 8.darkness dark 9．warmth warm 10.scholarship

scholar 11.pianist piano 12.violinist violin 13.sorrow sorrowful

★识记阅读单词

1．tick vt. ________________

2．emotion n. ________________

3．concrete adj. ________________

4.diamond n. ________________

5．pattern n. ________________

6．branch n. ________________

7．section n. ________________

8．diploma n. ________________

9．sponsor n. ________________

vt. ________________

10．blank n. ________________ adj. ________________

11．compass n. ________________

12．load n. ________________

13．trunk n. ________________

答案：1.给……标记号 2.情感；情绪；感情 3.具体的

4．钻石；菱形 5.模式；式样；图案 6.枝条；支流；部门

7．部分；节；切下的块 8.毕业文凭；学位证书

9．赞助人；主办者；倡议者 发起，举办；倡议

10．空白 空白的；茫然的 11.指南针；罗盘；(复数)圆规

12．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) 13.树干；象鼻；后备厢

Ⅱ.重点短语快速记

1．________________偶然地

2．________________熬夜

3．________________尤其；特别

4．________________测试；试验

5．________________发出；放走

6．________________别挂断；继续；坚持；保持

7．________________用完

8．________________由……构成

9．________________被译成

10．________________轻松；不紧张；从容

答案：1.by chance 2.stay up 3.in particular 4.try out

5．let out 6.hold on 7.run out of 8.be made up of

9．be translated into 10.take it easy

Ⅲ.经典句式应用记

1．Some rhyme(like B)________(而)others do not(like C)．(并列连词while表对比)